Indonesia Conference Directory


<< Back

Abstract Topic: Medicine

Page 1 (data 1 to 5 of 5) | Displayed ini 30 data/page

A Review Of The Relationship Between Proinflammatory Cytokines And Anxiety Disorders
Siti Nurfitria

Show More

Corresponding Author
siti nurfitria

Institutions
Doctoral Program of Medical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
Background : Determining etiological factors advances in diagnostic modalities sensitive and spesific to anxiety is of importance in its evaluation and treatment. The inflammatory hypothesis is one of the recent topics concerning anxiety and may provide insight into the pathogenesis of anxiety and ultimately production of more effective anxiety therapies. Method : We reviewed several studies to evalute contemporary concept concerning proinflammatory and their relationship to various disorder of anxiety and the use of anti-inflammatory therapies in the anxiety treatment. Results : Proinflammation cytokine have been found to influence the progression and severity of anxiey in different patients and diseases . Sudies have shown elevated serum levels of IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-1β, TNF-α, and CRP in anxiety disorders. Systemic administration of lipopolisaccharide, which induces the expression of IL-1β and other inflammation cytokines in the brain cause anxiety in healthy subject. Anti-inflammatory treatment of anxiety may have adjuvant properties with current anxiety medications. Conclusion : There is significance evidence that inflammatory cytokines influence development of anxiety disorders.

Keywords
Proinflammatory cytokines, Anxiety

Topic
Medicine

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/vKzrF8xWTpaQ


DESCRIPTION OF ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY (ARV) IN HIV / AIDS PATIENTS IN-CLINIC RSUD KRT SETJONEGORO WONOSOBO
Heni Lutfiyati a*, Setiyo Budi Santoso b, Prasojo Pribadi a, Shellyta Ratna Furi b

Show More

Corresponding Author
Heni Lutfiyati

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Abstract
National HIV patient participation in receiving antiretroviral (ARV) therapy is 33%. HIV patients undergoing ARV therapy complain of the emergence of therapeutic toxicity. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of HIV patients, immunodeficiency stage (CD4 cell count) and degree of toxicity (haematological and clinical chemistry values) This type of research is descriptive research. Data collection was carried out using the cross-sectional method. Data collection involved 32 HIV patients who received ARV therapy services in KRT Setjonegoro Regional Hospital. The study subjects were determined non-randomly with the criteria: having undergone controlled therapy> 6 months and aged ≥ 15 years. The exclusion criteria for this study were patients referred out of care during the study. The results of this study for the characteristics of patients as many as 19 people (59.40%) are male and 13 people (40.60%) are female. Age of HIV patients 18-44 years as many as 29 people (90.60%) and 45-59 years as many as 3 people (9.40%). Education of elementary school patients as many as 13 people (40.60%), secondary schools 14 people (43.80%) and colleges 5 people (15.60%). Clinical stage of the patient, stage 1 were 14 people (43.80%), stage 2 were 4 people (12.50%), stage 3 were 2 people (37.50%) and stage 4 were 2 people (6.30%). The conclusion of this study is the efficacy of patients with CD4 parameters showed 17 patients (53.00%) patients did not experience immunodeficiency and mild toxicity experienced by 2 patients (6.30%).

Keywords
antiretroviral therapy, HIV, toxicity

Topic
Medicine

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/KDakWXcF4gL7


Impact of The Level of Knowledge And Perception on The Adherence of People With HIV/AIDS in Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy
Setiyo Budi Santoso1, Heni Lutfiyati2, Kharisma Ayu Azzahra1, Refira Intan Prasidha1, Shellyta Ratnafuri3

Show More

Corresponding Author
Setiyo Budi Santoso

Institutions
1. Pharmacy III Diploma Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
2. Pharmacy Study Program S1, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
3. Department of Pharmacy, General Hospital KRT Setjonegoro Wonosobo

Abstract
Background; The level of knowledge and perception is thought to be a factor affecting the compliance of HIV / AIDS patients in undergoing antiretroviral therapy. This study aims to prove the correlation between these variables. Methods; This research is a cross sectional analytic observational study. A total of 62 HIV / AIDS patients in RSUD KRT Setjonegoro Wonosobo were involved in the study. The instruments used in the study were 21 questions that measured perception and knowledge. The compliance variable was measured using 8 MMAS questions. Testing the relationship between variables with logistic regression analysis. Result; Patients with good perception had 18.24 times greater compliance with therapy than those who had poor perception. The relationship was significant (p = 0.060; OR = 18.24; 95% CI 1.69 to 270.86). The level of good knowledge was 19.31 times more likely to be adherent to therapy than the group with less knowledge. The relationship was significant (p = 0.014; OR = 19.21; CI95% 1.13 to 248, 574).

Keywords
perception, knowledge, compliance, HIV / AIDS, antiretrovirals.

Topic
Medicine

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/bUFgmurzQxJC


Prevalence and the Level of Knowledge Towards Cigarette Smoking Among Adult Male in Rural Area
Yelvi Levani (a*), Annisa Nurida (b), Sukadiono (c), Muhammad Thoriq Hakam (d)

Show More

Corresponding Author
Dede Nasrullah

Institutions
(a,b,c,d) Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya
*Yelvilevani88[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of non-communicable diseases such as lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, ischemic heart disease, stroke, and many more. In USA, the prevalence smokers in rural area were higher than in urban or metropolitan area. But there was still no data in Indonesia. The level of knowledge may influence health behavior, including smoking. This study aimed to know the prevalence of cigarette smokers among adult male in rural areas and to investigate the level of their knowledge about smoking. This study used a cross-sectional design and a consecutive sampling technique. This study used a closed questionnaire to sixty adult males who were attending a meeting in Mojodawu village meeting hall, East Java, Indonesia. Fifty adult males confessed as a smoker (83,3%) and only ten (16,7%) respondents who were not. The level of knowledge among smokers was mostly not good (64%). Only 46% of respondents stated that smoking was dangerous to their health, and only 38% of respondents stated cigarettes harmed people around.This study showed a high prevalence of smokers among adult male in the rural area. Most of the smokers had a lack of knowledge about smoking hazards.

Keywords
smoking, knowledge, rural area

Topic
Medicine

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/QkvpBW9U2c6q


Reduction of Hyperlipidaemia using Combination of Mimba Leave (Azadirachta Indica A. Juss), Curcuma Zedoria, and Curcuma Mangga Val.van Zip.
Mirah Rejeki (a*)

Show More

Corresponding Author
Agus Ulinuha

Institutions
a) The Department of Hospital Administration
STIKes Kusuma Husada Surakarta
Jaya Wijaya ST No. 11 Kadipiro, Banjarsari, Surakarta 57136 Indonesia
* miraulin[at]stikeskusumahusada.ac.id

Abstract
The trend of current life style has lead people to have unhealthy eating habbit. This may cause medical problem such as hyperlipidimia that is the main reason of heart disease. Heart disaese is the main cause of dead and the trend of its prevalence indicates an increment rate. The high level of cholesterol and triglyceride are the major cause of heart disaese and the pragmatic solution of this problem is consuming some medicines. Long term consumption of medicine may result in another medical problems. Due to this reason, herbal medicines will be prospective choice. It gives fundamental recovery since it restores cells to again normally work. Therefore it may give permanent recovery. In addition, the negative effect of herbal medicine is minimum. This paper discusses use of herbal combination of Mimba Leave, Curcuma Zedoria, and Curcuma Mangga Val.van Zip. for reduction of cholesterol and triglyceride levels. The herbs are prepared in its original materials in a precision dosage by boiling with pure water. Application of this herbs in a patient indicates a significant reduction of triglyceride from 679 mg/dL to 120 mg/dL in 3 months. Combination these herbs with nutraceutical will simultaneously recover the problems.

Keywords
Herbs; Hyperlipidaemia; Heart Disease; Triglyceride

Topic
Medicine

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/3UFQfVWvKRYL


Page 1 (data 1 to 5 of 5) | Displayed ini 30 data/page

Featured Events

<< Swipe >>
<< Swipe >>

Embed Logo

If your conference is listed in our system, please put our logo somewhere in your website. Simply copy-paste the HTML code below to your website (ask your web admin):

<a target="_blank" href="https://ifory.id"><img src="https://ifory.id/ifory.png" title="Ifory - Indonesia Conference Directory" width="150" height="" border="0"></a>

Site Stats