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The 4th International Conference on Regional Development (ICRD 2019)

Event starts on 2019.08.06 for 2 days in Semarang

http://icrd.undip.ac.id | https://ifory.id/conf-abstract/wxRJEVkL3

Page 1 (data 1 to 30 of 107) | Displayed ini 30 data/page

“One village one brand” for sustainable rural economic development: a literature review
Nurul Azizah, S.AB,.M.AB, Arimurti kriswibowo, SIP, M.Si

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Corresponding Author
nurul azizah

Institutions
universitas pembangunan nasional (UPN) veteran jatim surabaya

Abstract
Brand is the concrete form to encourage the intellectual property right (IPR) awareness. IPR becomes key to promoting the product abroad. But today, it is still a little awareness about how to protect the IPR, in particular in the rural business area. Thus, it-s become necessary to create a brand in a village, which will cover all the rural masterpieces to encourage the rural economy and protect its potential, its the strategy which called as one village one brand. Brand can to define as the symbol, name and logo to improve the meaning of place, object or product. This method will fully promote the unique potential of the rural area and able to raise the village name. The current study is a one-brand village strategy to encourage the rural economy and explain how it would be built up in a rural organization. The literature review method is used to find the technique for building up a brand orientation on a rural organization. The result reveals that “one village one brand” is initiated by APEC project of Korea Institute of intellectual property, it is kind of program that supports the economic growth and development in the region of Asia Pacific. Later, the current study elaborated “one village one brand” in a rural organization such as BUMDES. The technique for building “one village one brand” needs teamwork of social capital was formed in the rural organization. Then, making FGD to transfer knowledge, monitor and evaluation would be planned to make sure its a strategy able to go well.

Keywords
one village one brand, rural economy development, social capital, BUMDES

Topic
Rural Development Finance

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/6uHxkCPYMQrK


A causal and temporal change of peri-urban Semarang: a case of Kampong Tambak Lorok
Choirul Amin (a*), Sukamdi (b), Rijanta (b)

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Corresponding Author
Choirul Amin

Institutions
a) Geography Faculty of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Jl. A. Yani Tromol Pos I Surakarta 57162
*ca122[at]ums.ac.id
b) Geography Faculty of Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Kaliurang, Sekip Utara, Bulaksumur Sinduadi, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281

Abstract
This study sought to describe the causal and temporal change of peri-urban Semarang, using a qualitative research method to provide empirical resources for a comprehensive time series changes in Kampong Tambak Lorok. Participants were 14 residents of Kampong Tambak Lorok who have lived for more than 50 years in the kampong recruited via theoretical sampling. Participants underwent in-depth individual interviews on their lives history, which were recorded and transcribed for qualitative analysis, which followed Strauss and Corbin-s (1998) Grounded theory. After open coding, participants- life history were categorized into 110 codes, 41 sub-categories, and 28 categories. The categories were further analyzed in a temporal model and causal model, which describes the dynamics of change in Kampong Tambak Lorok. Settlements in the region first appeared around 1913 and developed into fishing villages until the era of Indonesian independence. The change in Kampong Tambak Lorok is increasingly dynamic as the construction of the Nusantara Port (Tanjung Mas Port) and the establishment of the Kampong Bahari Tambak Lorok.

Keywords
Peri-urban, Semarang, Tanjung Mas Port, Kampong Bahari, Tambak Lorok

Topic
Peri Urban Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/H7YZpne6TgDa


A STUDY ON THE UTILIZATION OF LOCAL PURPLE SWEET POTATO (Ipomea batatas L) IN MAKING ICE CREAM WHICH POTENTIALISE AS AN ANTIOXIDANT
Sudjatinah, C. Hari Wibowo, Aldila S*) and Irawan P.R. **)

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Corresponding Author
Maria Sudjatinah

Institutions
Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Semarang University

Abstract
Purple sweet potato is known to have health benefits for the human body, because it has the highest anthocyanin content (at 21.43 mg) compared to other tubers. Anthocyanin functions as antioxidants. Purple sweet potato can be consumed in various forms of processing, one of the innovations is ice cream. The purpose of this study was to determine the benefits of purple sweet potato (Ipomea batatas L.) in making ice cream on physical properties (overrun and texture), organoleptic, anthocyanin and antioxidant content and to know the best formulations. The study was conducted at the end of October 2018 at the Laboratory of Engineering, Chemistry and Biochemistry, Semarang University for 4 months. The ingredients used as raw material for ice cream are local purple sweet potato with a harvest age of 4 months, full cream milk powder with up to 11% fat content, refined sugar, and whipping cream. The materials used for the analysis are aquadest, H2SO4 pa, HCl 0.1 N. The tools used in this study are the Tanita KD-160 digital scale, the Ohaus Paj 1003 analytical scale, Miyako blender, refrigerator (Brand Sharp), Ice Cream Maker, gas stove, mixer, spoon, pan, stirrer, basin, freezer in the refrigerator, LLOYD Texture Analyzer, beaker glass (Brand Pyrex), pyrex measuring cylinder, pyrex funnel. The design used in this study was completely randomized design (CRD) unidirectional pattern consisting of 5 treatments with 4 replications, while the treatment factor was the the difference in the ratio of sweet potato dough to water, as follows: P1: 50%: 50%; P2 : 60%: 40%; P3: (70%: 30%); P4: (80%: 20%); P5: 90%: 10%. Observation variables: water content, overrun, anthocyanin and antioxidant activity. The data were analyzed using SPSS software version 23.0. If there is a difference due to treatment, it was continued with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) (Steel and Torrie, 1995 in Santoso, 2017). The results showed that the treatment had a significant effect (P <0.05) on average water content, overrun and anthocyanin activity. Average water content was P1: 75.21%; P2: 73.63%; P3: 71.38%; P4: 66.55% and P5: 64.80% respectively. Average overrun was P1: 24.18%; P2: 24.87%; P3: 28.04%; P4: 33.25% and P5: 34.92% respectively. The average anthocyanin content was P1: 17.50 ppm; P2: 36.39 ppm; P3: 40.49 ppm; P4: 40.64 ppm and P5: 40.27 ppm respectively. The treatment did not have significant effect (P> 0.05) on the average antioxidant activity. The average antioxidant activity was P1: 14.21%; P2: 20.01%; P3: 23.79%; P4: 26.44% and P5: 31.65% respectively. Conclusion: the ratio of purple sweet potato dough had significantly effect (P <0.05) on water content, overrun and anthocyanin content, but it did not significantly influence (P> 0.05) on antioxidant activity.

Keywords
Purple sweet potato, ice cream, antioxidants, water content, overrun

Topic
Agricultural Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/wxdgTYhvKRFD


Agricultural Land Conversion in Peri-urban of Cirebon Metropolitan Area and Its Relation to the Regional Food Security
Yanti Budiyantini, Fauziyyah Razanah Shabirah

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Corresponding Author
Yanti Budiyantini

Institutions
Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Abstract
According to the World Bank, in 2016 rural population in Indonesia was reported at 45.53%, and this share is continuing to decrease. This trend makes it difficult to achieve rural-urban resilience and sustainability. Food production on the peri-urban is under pressure due to competing for various land uses. Cirebon Metropolitan Area (CMA) is one of the three main growth centres in West Java Province. One of the CMA peri-urban areas, namely Cirebon Regency, experienced a significant land use change, reaching 300-400 hectares per year. At least 2,000 hectares of agricultural land in Cirebon Regency within the last ten years has shifted into built-up areas. The peri-urban area as the transition area of urban-rural is easy to switch their land uses. The aim of this study is to analyse peri-urban land use changes in relation to food production and food security. Through studies of peri-urban land in the CMA regions, recent developments are analysed and based on the CMA land use plan; the food security ratio can be compared. The study shows that the CMA will achieve a low regional food ratio or be in a condition of food insecurity, with a ratio of 0.150, which is too far from the ratio minimum of regional food security of ​​0.8. Therefore, at the end of the CMA land use planning year of 2040, the CMA will experience a food crisis and need to supply at least 606,645 tons of rice per year from other regions. This condition calls for strategies to increase production, productivity, and control agriculture land conversion.

Keywords
Peri-urban; Land Use Change; Food Security

Topic
Food Security

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/feZzrduTHLxw


ALTERNATIVE STUDY OF CHOICE OF POOR LIVING STRATEGIES IN FACING POVERTY IN KOKAP DISTRICT, KULON PROGO REGENCY
Siti Kurniawati(a), Samsul Ma-rif(b)

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Corresponding Author
Siti Kurniawati

Institutions
a)Student, Department of Urban and Regional Development, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia
b)Associate Lecturer, Departement of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

Abstract
Poverty is a complex problem that occurs due to various factors. Poverty not only results from material dimensions but also non-material dimensions. Poverty can be an obstacle to the development of a region. Kulon Progo Regency is one of the Regencies in the Special Province of Yogyakarta (DIY) which is still faced with the problem of poverty. The phenomenon of poverty has occurred in Kulon Progo Regency from the past. This is evidenced by the fluctuating percentage of poor people from 2002 to 2015. In 2002-2015 the number of poor people has always increased to 10,061,000 and has experienced ups and downs to date. Based on the results of the Susenas of the Central Bureau of Statistics, the number of poor people in Kulon Progo Regency in 2015 was 8,467,000. Based on the results of the 2015 data collection, the highest percentage of poor households is in Kokap District (20.50%). The fact above shows Kokap District as one of the pockets of poverty in Kulonprogo Regency. One element that is urgently needed with positive potential in fighting poverty is household livelihood strategies. Research on livelihoods is considered important as an approach to alleviating poverty through the capacity of the community itself. The purpose of this study was to examine alternative options for the livelihood strategies of poor households in Kokap District, Kulonprogo Regency. The method used is descriptive qualitative and descriptive descriptive analysis. The data used in this study include secondary data and primary data. Secondary data used are the number of poor households while the primary data is ownership of livelihood assets, choice of livelihood strategies and spatial distribution of livelihood strategy choices. The results of the study will describe the ownership of livelihood assets, the pentagon asset diagram, the choice of livelihood strategies and their spatial distribution.

Keywords
Livelihood assets, Livelihood strategies, Poor households

Topic
Livelihood

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/bLd6uAkvWQyr


Analysis of Development Factors of Jasmine Flower (Jasminum sambac L.) Commodity in Farmers in Batang Regency, Central Java
Mukson Mukson, T. Ekowati, E. Prasetyo, and S. Gayatri

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Corresponding Author
Mukson Mukson

Institutions
Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Diponegoro University

Abstract
This study aims to: 1) analyze the productivity level of jasmine flower and 2) analyze the factors that influence the development of jasmine flower commodity in Batang Regency. The research method was carried out by survey and observation methods. Determination of the research location was selected by purposive sampling, based on the potential of the sub-districts that develop jasmine flower agribusiness, namely Kandeman and Batang sub-districts. Farmers were taken quota sampling, 63 farmers. Primary data collection is done by interviewing based on the prepared questionnaire. While secondary data is taken from the Office and other agencies related to research problems. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and statistically. The level of productivity of jasmine flowers was analyzed based on average land area and production, while the factor analysis of jasmine flower agribusiness development was analyzed by multiple linear regression models with the dependent variable (Y) is jasmine flower production and independent factors consisting of farmers age (x1), education ( x2), family dependents (x3), business experience (x4), land area (x5), cropping pattern (x6), land status (x7), production destination (x8), production period (x9), selling price (x10). The results showed that the average land area was 0.499 ha/farmer with production of 2,793.86 kg/year, or productivity of 5,598.92 kg/ha. Taken together the factors (x1) to factor (x10) have a very significant effect (P<0.01) on the development of jasmine flower agribusiness, while partially the factors that influence are land area (P<0.01) and the selling price of jasmine flower (P<0.10). These results indicate that the development of jasmine flower agribusiness needs to pay attention to technical, social and economic factors.

Keywords
jasmine flower, development factors, productivity

Topic
Agricultural Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jwp2GaHZRyMY


ANALYSIS PROGRAM AND INSTITUTIONAL REQUIREMENT IN REGIONAL COOPERATION OF EDUCATION AND HEALTH BASED ON SOCIAL CAPITAL IN ISOLATED VILLAGE OF SUNGAI BENUH AT TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR DISTRICT
Novia Susianti (a*), Ahmad Subhan (b), Ali Fahrudin (c)

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Corresponding Author
Novia Susianti

Institutions
a) Balitbangda Provinsi Jambi
b) Bappeda Provinsi Jambi
c) Bappeda Tanjung Jabung Timur

Abstract
Challenges facing the demographic bonus of 2045 require Indonesia to have the ability to leverage the development of basic education and health services as an effort to equalize development, especially in isolated areas. The incessant development in the border area will make the local community experience major changes so that efforts need to be prepared for equitable distribution of education and health development by empowering the role of social capital in accelerating development and maintaining the cultural values of the communities in their respective regions. This study aims to identify social capital, program needs and appropriate institutional models in cooperation between regions with the empowerment of social capital in education and health development in Sungai Benuh Village. The research was a mixed method study with a qualitative approach to identify social capital, and a quantitative approach to identify the program and institutional needs involved. The results showed that social capital in Sungai Benuh Village has excellent information potential that provides community access to the world of education and health and fosters trust in strengthening cooperation between the two government institutions in East Tanjung Jabung Regency and Banyuasin District. The need for education and health programs is a basic need now with the construction of bridges as a link between the Sungai Benuh Village and Tanah Pilih Village is needed to be realized, so that education and health development cooperation can be implemented. The ideal institution by empowering social capital becomes a strategy for implementing development cooperation that has been planned by optimizing empowerment at the micro level through family empowerment, study groups, community leaders, religious leaders, traditional leaders, youth associations and optimizing the power of providing information from these capital in preparing the community to face changes in development in the village of Sungai Benuh.

Keywords
Social Capital; Regional Cooperation; Sungai Benuh Village

Topic
Rural and Regional Governance

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qXmR7HgWLzJa


Another Impact of Urban Expansion: Security Level Transformation of Property Rights induced by Satellite Town Development in Indonesia
Rahmat Aris Pratomo

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Corresponding Author
Rahmat Aris Pratomo

Institutions
Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Kalimantan Institute of Technology, Jl. Soekarno-Hatta Km. 15, Karang Joang, Balikpapan 76127, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia
*r.a.pratomo[at]itk.ac.id

Abstract
Over the last two centuries, urban expansion has become a phenomenon mostly discussed in planning-related topics. This process is often triggered by the development of a satellite town which is not only restricted to development activity on a massive land area, but it also takes high-investment and capital. This town is rather similar to the concept of large-scale residential area, but it develops into something more comprehensive with more varied land-uses that are integrated with urban facilities and infrastructures. In the case of Indonesia, until the 2000s, the majority of satellite town development still developed dynamically and vastly to support the activities in metropolitan areas in the area near Jakarta and East Java. The result of the development is easily spotted from spatial transformation taking place on a particular area such as on undeveloped land converted into large-scale residential areas integrated with supporting facilities in trading, health, offices, education, and other city infrastructure. Not only does the development contribute positive values, but it also brings negative impacts for the transformation of property rights of the local people who previously resided or worked the affected areas. The local people, as the owners and or the people, who have rights to manage their property, not only lose their use to land or/and have to let go their tenure status of the land but in some cases, the land also loses its formality. This is contrary to the condition where the land is a scarce resource and it serves as the source of livelihood. This paper presents the security level transformation of rights toward the property of local people driven by spatial transformation due to satellite town development in Indonesia. this focuses on two development of satellite town on inland and coastal areas. Contribution expected from this paper is to filling the gap in the literature over evidence how the level of security transformation of property rights have changed induced by land development through three bundles of rights: ownership, appropriation, and legality of rights. A fieldwork and questionnaires distribution (n=170) were conducted in Kota Baru Parahyangan, West Bandung Regency and Metro Tanjung Bunga, Makassar City. The finding shows that transformation of security level of property rights was dominated by the low category.

Keywords
urban expansion; satellite town development; transformation; security level; property rights; Indonesia

Topic
Land Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/6AtzvMhZ8Eb2


Assessing groundwater quality by using hydrogeochemical analysis to achieve sustainable development in the peri urban area Kotabaru Regency/South Borneo Indonesia
Thomas Triadi Putranto and Rahmad Syafrizal Ginting

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Corresponding Author
Thomas Triadi Putranto

Institutions
Geologican Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University

Abstract
Pagatan Groundwater Basin (CAT) is located in three regencies, namely Tanah Laut Regency, Tanah Bumbu Regency, and Kotabaru Regency in the Province of South Borneo. The research area is in Tanah Bumbu Regency. Most people in Tanah Bumbu Regency use water from dug wells for their daily needs. The purposes of this study are to determine the type of groundwater facies and Water Quality Index (WQI). The methods approach were hydrogeological mapping and analysis of hydrogeochemical samples of groundwater from both confined aquifer and unconfined aquifer. There were 170 groundwater samples are mapped in the study area. In addition, observations of geological conditions and land use as well as hydrogeochemical analysis and groundwater facies were carried out to determine the effect of environmental conditions on groundwater quality. The study area consists of serpentinite, claystone, limestone, sandstone, and alluvium deposits. The geomorphology is divided into 4 landform units namely Marin landform, Denudational landform, Karst landform and Structural landform. The study area has differences in groundwater quality in both confined aquifer and unconfined aquifers. The unconfined aquifer has two types of groundwater facies, namely Ca-Mg-HCO3 (Calcium Magnesium Bicarbonate) and Ca-Cl (Calcium Chloride). While the confined aquifer has two types which are Ca-Mg-HCO3- (Calcium Magnesium Bicarbonate) and Na-HCO3- (Sodium Bicarbonate). Based on calculation of the Water Quality Index (WQI) of unconfined aquifer shows 70% of groundwater samples have poor quality. Meanwhile, the unconfined aquifer indicates 85% of groundwater samples have good quality which is suitable for consumption.

Keywords
Groundwater, Facies, Hydrogeochemical, Water Quality Index, Tanah Bumbu

Topic
Peri Urban Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NTXzdpnV9BEJ


Assisting Smart Disaster Management in Developing Smart City Program at Yogyakarta
Gardyas Bidari Adninda(a), Afrinia Lisditya Permatasari(b), Ika Afianita Suherningtyas(c)

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Corresponding Author
ika afianita Suherningtyas

Institutions
(a)Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta
(b) Program Studi Geografi, Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta
(c) Program Studi Geografi, Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta
Email: gardyasadninda[at]amikom.ac.id(a),afrinia[at]amikom.ac.id(b), ikaafianita[at]amikom.ac.id (c)

Abstract
Smart cities supposed to be a concept of creating a comfortable, safe, and accessible living place. Furthermore, a smart city is built to raise the value of the city in economic, social, and technology. One dimension of all seven dimensions planned by Yogyakarta Smart City Program is smart disaster management. Because Yogyakarta located in the disaster-prone area, this particular dimension becoming essential to the program. This research aims to analyse the availability of the smart disaster information delivered for the citizen and how to improve delivering the information. This research is using a qualitative research methodology including focus group discussion and in-depth interviews. This study shows that Yogyakarta already provides information, however it is inaccessible for the citizens. A suitable dissemination strategy needs to be developed in order to educate citizens and enhance their awareness in applying smart disaster management.

Keywords
smart city, disaster management, yogyakarta

Topic
Peri Urban Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Yn8KkFhVU9ML


Basic Principles of Good Rural Governance Based on Best Practice In Indonesia
Taufik Hidayat

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Corresponding Author
Taufik Hidayat

Institutions
Indonesian Institute od Sciences

Abstract
Rural development is a must for all countries in the world, including in Indonesia. In order to advance the economy, rural development is continuously carried out in Indonesia. At present, village development to advance the nations economy has a legal umbrella, namely the Rural Law. In its implementation, the Rural Law has several main objectives, namely: 1) recognition and legal status of various rural-level government systems in Indonesia; 2) encourage the traditions and culture of society; 3) encourage citizen participation in the rural administration; 4) improve services for all people through more capable rural government; 5) encourage development by its own citizens. In its development, basic principles are needed in the framework of good rural governance. Based on the Best Practice that has been carried out in several places in Indonesia, namely: (1) Tourism Village Blue Lagoon in Widodomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman-Yogyakarta Special Region, and (2) Panglipuran Village, Bangli-Bali, (3) Bonto Village Jai Bisappu District, Bantaeng Regency. In this study, data was collected by the method of searching documents, interviews and observations. The data collected is described qualitatively. Related to the results of this study is very useful for the development of science, especially public administration related to public policies and services. After conducting research, it can be concluded that there are 3 principles that can be used as basic principles in good village governance. These principles are: (1) Protection, (2) Empowerment and (3) Mentoring.

Keywords
Basic Principles, Good Rural Governance, Development, Rural, Indonesia

Topic
Rural and Regional Governance

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Rm6gufHhqMDn


Building Police Professionalism in the Indonesian Border Region
Suparmin (a*), Mastur (a), Mahmutarom (a)

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Corresponding Author
Suparmin Suparmin

Institutions
a) Wahid Hasyim University

* email:suparminunwahas[at]gmail.com

Abstract
This study aims to find out the responsibilities and scope of responsibility for piolition in the Border Region, especially in remote areas of the Indonesian territory. research is legal research which analyzes qualitative analysis. The results of the study show that the role of the Indo-Republican police in urban areas and rural and remote areas is very different. this was caused by differences in the condition of the community and the type of crime handled.

Keywords
police, rural, indonesian territory, crime

Topic
Rural and Regional Governance

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/PXAEw4rz9vf7


BUILDING THE COMMUNITY BASED CLIMATE CHANGE CONTROL
Teti Deliany Putri (a), Sunarsih (b), Fuad Muhammad(b)

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Corresponding Author
Teti Deliany Putri

Institutions
a) Postgraduate Program in Environment Sciences, Diponegoro University
Jl. Imam Barjo, SH. No. 1 Semarang Indonesia

b) Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Diponegoro University

Abstract
In line with the commitment of the Government of Indonesia through the Ministry of Environment (KLHK) to launch the Kampung Iklim Program (ProKlim) since 2012 as a national movement to increase community-based climate change control efforts to strengthen capacity climate change adaptation and mitigation at the site level and provide recognition of these efforts. However, in its implementation, it was found that the problem was that after receiving government recognition, ProKlim activities rarely continued. This is due to the view that ProKlim is a government-owned activity, not a citizen-owned activity and is an elitist program pursuing awards. If this view does not change, over time the people will leave ProKlim. Climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts at the site level as an integrated concept are seen as important to build resilience in maintaining food, water and energy resources. Without the sustainability support from ProKlim, the control efforts directed at supporting development policies towards low carbon and climate resilience that are consistent with the commitment to contribute to global efforts to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals will be difficult to achieve. To realize the sustainability of ProKlim, the roles of actors, social capital, and community participation are needed in the implementation process. The basis of this research is to evaluate the implementation of ProKlim whether it is in accordance with the needs of the community, the method used is Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) intended to enable local communities to carry out their own analysis, plan and take action as a bottom up approach by encouraging multi-stakeholder collaboration in overcoming the effects of climate change.

Keywords
Climate Change Control, Community Based, Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA)

Topic
Rural Resilience

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pj8nxeL4BrNC


Changes in Socio-Economic Conditions of The Peri-Urban Area of Maja District, Lebak Regency as a New Independent City
Worry Mambusy Manoby (a*) Riecha Fatma Puspitasarie (b), maria Herlina (c)

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Corresponding Author
Worry Mambusy Manoby

Institutions
Research and Development Agency, Ministry of Home Affair
Jalan Kramar Raya 132, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia
*worry.mambusy[at]ui.ac.id

Abstract
Transition process in which Maja District rural areas become more urban in character make this district area classified as a peri-urban area. This study aims to determine the changes in socio-economic conditions of the peri-urban area of Maja District, Lebak Regency, which are the objects of independent new city development in accordance with the 2015-2019 mid-term development plan. Changes in social conditions can be seen from changes in demographic conditions, education and population density of peri-urban areas. Changes in economic conditions can be seen from changes in the characteristics of land use, changes in peoples livelihoods and infrastructure that sustain the economic life. This research is a descriptive study using quantitative methods. The data used are secondary data obtained from the authorized local government, interviews with stakeholder and field observations. From this research, it is known that the construction of the new city of Maja is one of the governments efforts to restrain the pace of urbanization to Jakarta while providing alternative housing for people who are now more active in Jakarta and its surroundings. At present, development in the new city of Maja is being carried out and making changes in the socio-economic conditions of the community towards a better direction. In the short term according to the 2015-2019 mid-term development plan it is difficult to realize Maja as a new independent city so that it still plays a role as a new supporting city.

Keywords
Peri Urban; Socio Economic; Urban Economic

Topic
Peri Urban Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/9YfKraA7dxvq


Characteristics of Rural Poverty in Southern Coastal Javanese Villages: the case of villages in Kokap,Kulon Progo Regency
E J Isworo (a*) and F H Mardiansjah (b)

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Corresponding Author
Ekannisa Jasmiene Isworo

Institutions
a) Departement of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia
*ekajasmine72[at]gmail.com
b) Lecturer, Departement of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

Abstract
Rural poverty still become a major problem in Indonesia"s recent regional development. In southern coastal region of Java, the rural poverty has been influenced by disparities problem as the lack of infrastructure and services in the area. This article aims to comprehen the characteristic of rural poverty in Kokap, as one of area of The future New Yogyakarta International Airport Strategic Area. The new airport development is expected to change the place and its surrounding areas, including Kokap as the buffer area. The research method used is the analysis of the characteristics of poverty with descriptive statistical methods. In this context comprehension on the poverty in the areas will be benefited in managing future development so as to avoid the poors down into poverty traps caused by the changes.

Keywords
Poverty Trap, Agricultural village , Rural poverty

Topic
Rural Resilience

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jCWryw68RN9D


Communication Development Strategy in Social Change Village Towards Modernization
Rohmad Suryadi

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Corresponding Author
Rohmad Suryadi

Institutions
Communication Science Study Program, Faculty of Communication and Information,
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, Postal Code 57102, Indonesia

Abstract
This article aims to explain how communication development strategies occur in social change in rural communities towards modernization. This article is processed from research through qualitative research methods in Gentan Village, Baki District, Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia. Through primary data collection methods, using in-depth interviews and literature studies to obtain secondary data. The modernization project was marked by the construction of supermarkets in the village, even though supermarkets were iconic advancements in urban areas. The construction of the modern icon has received protests from people who want to maintain the structure of rural communities. Moreover, there are still traditional market facilities in the middle of the village. In addition, there are other socio-economic impacts that follow the presence of modernization, namely the growth of housing areas which are the conversion of agricultural land or rice fields. In addition, the cultural impact that is feared will erode local wisdom and shift established social solidarity. The success of the transition process of social change from village to city over the role of government as an institutional structure in the community. Through a good communication strategy, the government is able to convince citizens to accept while minimizing conflicts that occur in the community. Communication strategies are needed by the village government to ensure the success of the development program. Therefore, the government carries out a communication strategy by spreading communication messages that are planned to be informative, persuasive, and systematic to the target (community) to obtain optimal results as expected. As a result, social change is expected to run gradually and very few conflicts occur.

Keywords
Communication Strategy, Social Change, Village Modernization.

Topic
Rural Resilience

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/GrFLyHu8kqZg


Community Resilience to Climate Change in Agricultural Sector
Fitria Nucifera 1), Widiyana Riasasi 1), Andung Bayu Sekaranom 2), Emilya Nurjani 2)

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Corresponding Author
Fitria Nucifera

Institutions
1) Department of Geography, Universitas AMIKOM Yogyakarta
2) Department of Environmental Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Abstract
Climate change has become a global issue these last decades. Its impact affects to various aspects of human life. Uncertainty of dry and wet season that bring about losses on agriculture sector is also the impact of climate change. However, resilience to climate change is necessary for farmers. This research aimed to identify efforts that have been done by farmers to reduce the climate change risk. Location of the research was focused on Sentolo District, Kulon Progo Regency. Sentolo was central area of agriculture in Kulon Progo Regency. Field survey and in-depth interview methods were used to collect data. To access the resilience to climate change of the community, the research used parameters of knowledge about climate change, capability to access technology of weather forecast, knowledge about characteristic of agricultural crops, income aside from agriculture, and willingness to participate in agricultural insurance. Result shows several farmers have understood about climate change that being happened currently and have been utilizing the technology of weather forecast to run their agricultural work. Willingness of the farmers to participate in agricultural insurance is still lack, and only a few percentages have income aside from agriculture, such as from cattle breeding and trading. Nonetheless, the efforts of farmers necessarily have to be improved to actualize resilient farmers against climate change.

Keywords
resilience, climate change, agriculture

Topic
Rural Resilience

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/KuZ8nx4PgNA9


Community Resilience to Landslide Disaster in Rural Watershed
Fitria Nucifera 1), Widiyana Riasasi 1), Bagus Ramadhan 2)

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Corresponding Author
Fitria Nucifera

Institutions
1) Department of Geography, Universitas AMIKOM Yogyakarta
2) Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Universitas AMIKOM Yogyakarta
Correspondence email: fnucifera[at]amikom.ac.id

Abstract
Many regions in Java are prone to landslide disaster which cause severe impacts on environment, infrastructure and community. The most severe impact is felt by rural community since their livelihood mostly come by cultivating land that located in landslide prone area.. Strategies and proper methods need to be implemented to reduce landslide risk and accelerate recovery after landslide disaster. This research aims to assess resilience of local community to landslide hazard in rural watershed. This research is located in Kayangan watershed which is one of the landslide prone areas in Kulonprogo Regency. Research data was collected by field surveying and in depth interviewing with local communities. Random sampling method was applied to determine the data samples. Resilience to landslide disaster was assessed by several parameters: knowledge about landslide disaster, landslide risk reduction efforts and efforts to accelerate post-landslide recovery. Result showed that generally local communities have been being aware that they live in landslide prone area . Moreover, disaster resilient community has been established in several villages to reduce disaster risk, by preserving local wisdom value. One of the disaster risk reduction action, particularly emergency response to landslide hazard is called “Gotong royong”. Thereupon the whole rural community empowerment in disaster needs to be improved to achieve landslide disaster resilience.

Keywords
rural, resilience, landslide, disaster

Topic
Rural Resilience

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/vcLgu3EZWQT9


COMMUNITY-BASED WASTE MANAGEMENT INFRASTRUCTURE IN PURBARATU SUB-DISTRICT AND TAMANSARI SUB-DISTRICT TASIKMALAYA MUNICIPAL PROVINCE OF JAWA BARAT
Dian Haerani

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Corresponding Author
Dian Haerani

Institutions
Master of Environmental Science Diponegoro University

Abstract
Tasikmalaya municipal has an area of 183.85 Km2 which is divided into 10 Subdistricts and 69 Villages with a population of around 662,723 people. Tasikmalaya also experienced the same problems in waste management, there is still a lot of waste that has not been managed and many wild polling stations. The average waste in Tasikmalaya is 0.44 kg /day. Waste of Tasikmalaya on 2018 was 291,598.12 kg/day. Garbage services in Tasikmalaya only reaching 56.76% or 165,499.81 kg / day of garbage transported. Some area have not yet received garbage services from the government, that is Purbaratu sub-district and Tamansari sub-district. These two sub-districts are more like rural conditions and have large vacant land. The population of Purbaratu Subdistrict is 39,956 people with total garbage of 17,580.52 kg/day, and the population of Tamansari Sub-District is 65,669 people with the amount of garbage 28,894.18 kg/day. To achieve good waste management in the two sub-districts, community-based waste management needs to be planned where all management is managed by the community. With community-based waste management, it is expected that waste management in both sub-districts can be overcome and reduce the burden on the city government in solid waste services. To support community-based solid waste management, it is necessary to plan waste management infrastructure, which is the provision of Temporary Waste Storage (TPSS) and composting units.

Keywords
Community-based, sub-district, solid waste, infrastructure

Topic
Rural Infrastructure

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Q9hZdNDpgRKM


Comparative Study of the Regional Competitiveness of Semarang City and Surakarta City in Central Java Province
Wiwin Widiastuti

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Corresponding Author
Wiwin Widiastuti

Institutions
Regional Development Planning, Research and Development Board, Central Java Province

Abstract
The study aims to analyze the comparison of the level of regional competitiveness in the Central Java province, the cause of differences in the level of regional competitiveness and regional potential to increase competitiveness in Semarang city and Surakarta city. The study was conducted in 2018. The research method used was descriptive qualitative with purposive sampling data collection method. The research results showed that the level of competitiveness of Semarang city included a high category with an index of 4,963, the highest value on the health pillar and the lowest value on the infrastructure pillar. While the level of competitiveness of Surakarta city is in the medium category with an index of 4,536, the highest value on the market size pillar and the lowest value on the infrastructure pillar. The determinants of regional competitiveness are seen from the enabling environment, aspects of human resources, market aspects and aspects of the innovation ecosystem. Semarang city has a comparative advantage in terms of human resources while Surakarta city in aspects of the market. This comparative advantage can be used to accelerate regional development in order to improve regional competitiveness.

Keywords
regional competitiveness, competitive advantage, infrastructure

Topic
Peri Urban Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Bcxv4rjCWQ27


Conceptualizing Community Spatial Cognition on Rural Resilience Development
Artiningsih Artiningsih

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Corresponding Author
Artiningsih Artiningsih

Institutions
Department of Urban and Regional Planning Universitas Diponegoro, JL. Prof. Sudharto, Semarang 50275, Indonesia
artiningsih[at]pwk.undip.ac.id

Abstract
Many studies on rural development agree with phenomenon of declining the number of land forest and agriculture. Deforestation reveal along headwaters into estuary, meanwhile many agriculture land are converted into either rural or urban settlements due to the lack of agriculture employment. In a water basin context, the lost of recharge area in the upper stream causes flooding in lower stream. This research employed on the concept of how rural community interact with their natural environment particularly on water issues. Their capacity of understanding the importance of socio-ecological value determine their awareness, behavior and culture for nurturing their sustainable rural development. This research suggest conceptualizing community spatial cognition as tools for reconstruct some challenges on water issue in terms of water quantity, quality, management and value. It include of past and present experience of community vulnerability, coping and adaptation for rural resilience development. Scope of the study covered Bringin River basin area along Semarang Regency and Semarang City. FGD and in-depth interview are occupied for data collection method. FGD involve related stakeholders who represents provincial and district government, Private Sectors, NGO and CSO. It conduct to identify some challenges on water issue in regional and local context. Inductive spatial cognition was taken as analysis method base on particular timeline of local events which represented of all challenges. The idea of creating some social economic benefit for nurturing the environments was explored by the potential of socio-entrepreneurship as job creation and innovation of local economic development. which are deal with water preservation and utilization activity. The study result convey with inductive spatial cognition as a cascading pictures of all challenges on regional and local context of water issues in Bringin Water Basin Area. A gap of water value between stakeholders has become an important factor that lead to form different actions and behavior. Community spatial cognition take an important role as spatial information which useful for planning process and policy analysis.

Keywords
Rural Resilience, Inductive Spatial Cognition, Water Issue

Topic
Rural Resilience

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qAmcDX2KynfR


CONSUMERS- INTENTION TO PURCHASE ORGANIC VEGETABLE PRODUCTS IN SEMARANG CITY CENTRAL JAVA
Wiludjeng Roessali, Endang Dwi Purbajanti, Tutik Dalmiyatun and Kadhung Prayoga

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Corresponding Author
Wiludjeng Roessali

Institutions
Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Diponegoro University

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the consumers- intention to purchase the organic vegetable product in Semarang City, Central Java Province. Primary data were collected using the list structured questionnaire from 150 consumers as respondents. Determination of respondents samples is done by accidental sampling method. Data collection was carried out from July to September 2018. In order to analyze the consumer intention to purchase, a survey with 150 respondents was conducted in Semarang City. Firstly, the factor analysis is used to identify the possible variables influence the consumers- intention to purchase organic vegetable production. Furthermore, the logistic regression is employed to examine the significant relationship between the influence factors to the consumers- intention to buy. The result showed that there were 4 main factors that will influence the acceptance of consumer toward organic vegetable product which were consumer awareness, the motive to consume, consumer knowledge and consumer perception. Then, the factor score for these four identified factors was applied to the binary logistic regression and to examine the significant factors influence the probability of consumer-s intention to purchase the organic vegetable products. The binary logistic regression showed that consumers- negative awareness, positive motive to buy and age have significantly significant a 5% significance level.

Keywords
consumer, awareness, intention, vegetables, organic

Topic
Agricultural Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/XNgkU7pAHPnz


DEVELOPMENT OF CATFISH CULTURE IN LERENG MERBABU (CEPOGO) THROUGH INDEPENDENT FEED ASSISTANCE BBPBAP JEPARA
Damang Suryanto, Iwan Sumantri, Sugeng Raharjo

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Corresponding Author
Damang Suryanto

Institutions
Balai Besar Perikanan Budidaya Air Payau Jepara

Abstract
Catfish cultivation is one of the improvements in the increasing affiliation of the Boyolali community. The main problem in catfish farming is the cost of feed. To fulfill the need of fish feed, most farmers rely on feed manufacturers where the price of factory feed continues to increase in accordance with the prices of feed raw materials. By increasing factory fish feed prices without being offset by increases in fish meat prices increases farmers lose. The Center for Brackish Water Aquaculture (BBPBAP) Jepara through the Artificial Feed Laboratory tried to make catfish feed. This feed is assisted while being tested directly on catfish farmers in the Boyolali district of Central Java. The results obtained from the trial and assistance activities are Feed Concertion Ratio (FCR) 0.8-1 with 90-100 g Average Body Weigth (ABW) with a maintenance period of 3 months. From the use of this independent feed, farmers get a profit margin of Rp. 550,000, - per 1,000 heads of catfish is higher than the use of feed manufacturers with a profit margin of Rp. 300,000 per 1,000 catfish.

Keywords
development, catfish, independent feed

Topic
Food Security

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/9MTzpcNqtKWh


Digital Village: No Resilient State Without Its Rural Resilience
Herie Saksono

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Corresponding Author
Herie Saksono

Institutions
Research and Development Agency of the Ministry of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia (BPP KDN)
Jl. Kramat Raya No. 132, Senen - Jakarta Pusat
DKI Jakarta, 10430.
*) Email: herie.saksono26[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Villages are the lowest governmental strata located in the administrative areas of districts/ cities throughout Indonesia. The rapid progress of digital technology has brought a wave of global change that requires villages to transform and adapt. In response, what must be done for the sake of the continuity of life values, the preservation of traditions, culture, and local wisdom, as well as building human capital in an effort to prosper its citizens? This study aims to find extraordinary strategies as an effort to realize rural resilience through digital villages. The research is qualitative with a case study approach in Ponggok Village in Klaten Regency, Central Java. Digital village is one of the ideal solutions for rural resilience in the digital era. Human capital is the main factor. It is hoped that the Government will initiate a digital village that is participatory-responsive to the dynamics of digitalization, inclusive development, the anticipation of disaster, and digital-based environmental sustainability.

Keywords
Digital Village; Resilience State; Rural Resilience; and Digital Age.

Topic
Rural Resilience

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/q3LN6B8FRVAh


Diversity of Geological and Non-Geological Sites in Spatial Planning of the North Geopark Karangsambung-Karangbolong Area
Chusni Ansori 1), Indraya Kusyumiadi 2)

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Corresponding Author
Chusni Ansori

Institutions
1) Reseacher at LIPI Karangsambung, Jl. Krangsambung Km-19, Kebumen, Email: ansorich.63[at]gmail.com, chus001[at]lipi.go.id
2) Student of Master Degree, Master of Environmental Sciences, UNDIP and planologycal experts at CV. Geo Melange, Email: indraya_kus[at]yahoo.co.id

Abstract
Geopark is a concept of sustainable regional development that has a function as a conservation area, education and development of the local economy. The Karangsambung geological protected area in the north part and the Karst Gombong Landscape Area in the southern part including 543,599 km2 area has been designated as the National Geopark. Determination of this area is based on the unique geological diversity accompanied by non-geological diversity. Both of these areas are geological protected areas as stated in PP No. 26 of 2008 (RTRWN), Perda No 06 Year 2010 (RTRW of Central Java Province) and Perda No. 23 of 2010 (RTRW of Kebumen Regency). The northern Geopark region is known for its diversity of rocks resulting from the process of plate subduction from 117 to 55 million years ago so as to produce complex and unique geological conditions that interact with environmental conditions to produce flora, fauna and culture. In conducting spatial planning of the geopark area, consideration of the existence of geological and non-geological sites is absolutely considered. This study aims to do a description, to know the distribution of geological and non-geological sites, to conduct zoning and the formulation of policy patterns to support the preparation of detailed geopark spatial planning. It is expected that with the geopark zoning, the use of existing space and activities can be aligned and support the protected function of the area. Based on the distribution of geological and non-geological diversity, the northern geopark region is composed of 4 (four) zones with Luk Ulo River as the main zone of the geopark area. Zone-1 is around the district Karangsambung with a focus on geological heritage (geo-heritage), zone-2 with a focus on the development of geological-based agro-tourism (geo-agro) which is located around Sadang district. Zone-3 with the emphasis on developing geological -based water tourism (geo-water) around the Alian district. While zone-4 (geo-culture) with the focus of the development of geological-based cultural tourism in the district of Karaggayam.

Keywords
North of Karangsambung-Karangbolong Geopark, geological and non geological site, spatial planing

Topic
Land Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/VZuKv3emq2RG


Dynamics of Peri-urban Spatial Distribution : The Case of Malang Regency, Indonesia
a) Nailul Insani, 2)Fauzi Ramadhoan ARachman

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Corresponding Author
Nailul Insani

Institutions
Departement of Geography, Universitas Negeri Malang
Departement of Geography, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Abstract
Complex and dynamic urban changes have an impact on the expansion or physical propagation of cities (urban sprawl) into the surrounding area. The physical propagation of the city to Peri Urban Area (WPU) is dynamic and interesting to learn. One of them is found in Malang Regency, East Java. The location of Malang Regency is directly adjacent to Malang City and Batu City. As an area bordering two city centers, it will certainly experience dynamics in accordance with the development of the two cities. Malang City and Batu city have a fairly high population growth rate. Malang city growth rate of 0.58 percent per year in 2017 and Batu city has a growth rate of 0.83 percent per year (BPS, 2018). The high population growth rate is directly proportional to the increasing density of built-in areas, especially those that function as settlements and infrastructure. This research was conducted at Malang Regency where the potential development of peri-urban regions can be found as borders directly with city of Malang. The research will identify peri-urban regions in Malang Regency using indicators based on the characteristics of urban areas. The research unit is based on the administrative border rural throughout districts Malang Regency. The objectives of this study are (1) Identifying the spatial distribution conditions of periurban areas in Malang Regency, (2) Mapping the spatial distribution of peri urban areas in Malang Regency. The research method uses an analytical survey approach with secondary data. A literature study to identify the characteristics of urban areas as indicators constituent. This research method is included in the analytical survey method by considering that the entire data processed is quantitative and the analysis uses descriptive statistical methods and spatial statistics K - Means Cluster. The results of the study show that some sub-districts in Malang Regency which have areas directly adjacent to Malang City and Batu City have become primary peri-urban related to urban sprawl developments that occur in Malang City and Batu City. The characteristics of the city area can be seen from the population, building density, and the number of non-agricultural households, as well as existing service facilities. In some villages it can also be found that the development of settlements in the form of housing or clusters was developed by private developers but was not balanced with infrastructure growth. Malang Regency WPU can be grouped into 3 typologies, namely primary peri-urban, secondary peri-urban, and rural peri-urban.

Keywords
Peri Urban, Urban Sprawl, Spatial Statistic

Topic
Peri Urban Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/buC9BtvMpj64


E-Commerce as a Tool to Increase Farmer Welfare
Ade Pugara, Brian Pradana

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Corresponding Author
Ade Pugara

Institutions
Indonesian Association of Urban and Regional Planners/IAP Jawa Tengah

Abstract
The Internet of things is the new paradigm in the way of the human live result of telecommunication and information technology improvement. That-s paradigm also influences the agriculture sector. Currently, many agriculture apps are introduced in playstore apps by some startup companies. At list 16 apps are recognized in the android platform such as TaniHub, Igrow, Regopantes and etc. Each of them contains usefull information regarding cultivation tips, product price and experience sharing. Many apss provide an up tp date price of the agriculture product such as vegetable and fruit. It connects a farmer and buyer, thus the customer can buy the product diretcly. It called e-commerce. That-s idea aims to erase the long terms distribution because of Tengkulak role. Tengkulak is a person who buys the farmer product directly and on a vast scale. The problem is tengkulak usually buy that product in the lower price compare to market price. Even though the farmer obtains a small benefit or even loss, they still encash it because they have no market option. Toward agriculture apps, the startup developer attempt to solve this problem. In the other hand, the bond between tengkulak and farmer is not an ordinary bond between seller and buyer. In some place such as in Demak Regency, the tengkulak involve in the social structure because they are recognized as an elder in the community such as tetua desa, head of the village moreover religion leader. The other problem is not of all farmers have the capacity and knowledge to operate the apps. These phenomena result in the failure of e-commerce goal in price control. However, in the other condition where the farmer has their own community company such as koperasi tani, the app successfully improved the farmer revenue because of direct sale at a decent price. The koperasi has a significant role to manage the farmer product and promote them trough apps or digital marketing.

Keywords
e-commerce, agriculture, tengkulak, koperasi

Topic
Agricultural Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jK7nawGE4H8R


Economic Growth: Analysis of Health, Education and Standard of Living in Jawa Timur Province 2012-2016
Afaqa Hudaya (a*), Firmansyah (a)

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Corresponding Author
Afaqa Hudaya

Institutions
a) Department of Economics, Diponegoro University, Jl. Prof Sudharto SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Jawa Tengah Province, Indonesia
*afaqahudaya07[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Economic growth is the main important thing in order to develop the regional development. Jawa Timur has the potential to develop its economic growth because of one of the most populous province in Indonesia. This advantage means Jawa Timur has more human resources rather than other provinces in Indonesia. In the other hand, economic growth in Jawa Timur is not spread evenly. It indicates that each districts/cities in Jawa Timur province have varied human resources with different conditions in health, education and standard of living. The data for this paper were obtained from Statistics Jawa Timur as known as BPS Jawa Timur (Badan Pusat Statistik, the Central Bureau of Statistics Jawa Timur) and consisted of 38 districts/cities. This paper aims to present the use of panel data analysis that use fixed effect model in order to assess economic growth under the influence of determinant factors. Its main determinant factors are health, education and standard of living. The study finds that health, education and standard of living affect the economic growth in Jawa Timur. Implications of the study are the increase of education and standard of living can be encouraged the economic growth in Jawa Timur.

Keywords
economic growth, health, education, standard of living, panel data analysis

Topic
Rural and Regional Governance

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/RgUMH7w9vDt8


Effectiveness of Subsidized Housing Programs for Low-Income Households (Case Study of Subsidized Housing in Kendal Regency)
Noor Rohman (a*), Hitapriya Suprayitno (b), Eko Budi Santoso (c)

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Corresponding Author
Noor Rohman

Institutions
a) Students of Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Civil, Environmental & Geo Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
Jalan Raya ITS, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
*noor.rohman2001[at]gmail.com
b) Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Civil, Environmental & Geo Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya
c) Regional and Urban Planning Department, Faculty of Architecture, Design, and Planning, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya

Abstract
Home is a basic human need. One of the ease of obtaining houses for Low-income Households (LIH) is a subsidized housing program. This program aims to make it easier for LIH to buy and occupy a decent house through a Subsidized Housing Mortgage (SHM). As of the end of 2017, the Government channeled funds of more than 32 trillion rupiah to finance 846,406 housing units through SHM. The problems that occur in the field are that there are still many houses that are not/have not been occupied by their owners. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of subsidized housing occupancy and the factors that influence it. Primary data collection through observation and interviews with homeowners. The results showed that only 73.65% of the houses were occupied by their owners. Of the number of houses occupied, only a small number of owners directly inhabit after signing the SHM contract. Based on factor analysis, there are at least 4 main factors that affect the housing occupancy of the subsidized namely the quality of houses, housing facilities, housing locations, and personal factors of the owner.

Keywords
Effectiveness, Low-Income Households (LIH), Houses Quality, Housing Facilities, Housing Locations

Topic
Peri Urban Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/QZY47UHuydKV


Evaluation of conservation policies in Lasem, Rembang Regency
Novita Tri Anggraenie (a*), Jawoto Sih Setyono (b)

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Corresponding Author
Novita Tri Anggraenie

Institutions
a) Student, Department of Urban and Regional Development, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia
*novitatrianggraenie4[at]gmail.com
b) Department of Urban and Regional Development, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

Abstract
City development can be done through various types related to spatial planning that have been provided with the aim of being made as a means of modification. One form of spatial planning is city conservation. Not a few policies are still awaiting repairs. This is caused by various factors which can only be caused by a plan document that cannot be carried out in accordance with a proposal or even a non-applicable plan document. Planning programs cannot be accommodated, as needed, will be supported by the city. In practice, in Indonesia there are often plans such as incompatibility of various planning instruments. Therefore, policy evaluation is needed. Evaluation of plan documents can also be made as an evaluation object. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the conservation policies of Lasem, Rembang Regency. Justification of the selection of research sites that produce Lasem is one small city that has strong historical values. In supporting this research, data that is related to policies are needed both directly and indirectly implemented in Lasem. Data collection related to conservation policies is not only limited to the allocation of Rembang Regency, coupled with policies approved at the Central Java Provincial level and policies at the Indonesian level. The analytical method used is the Delphic Hierarchy Process (DHP) to measure the results of policy evaluation. The Delphic Hierarchy Process (DHP) method is a combination of the Delphi technique and the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique. In the analysis process, the Delphi technique will be used, in the evaluation of requests for policy evaluation for experts. Meanwhile, the interpretation will use the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique to find the most priority conservation policies in Lasem. Therefore, it is expected to be able to measure the quality of city conservation specifically related to Lasem.

Keywords
evaluation of conservation policies; conservation management; the city of Lasem

Topic
Rural and Regional Governance

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/UMbnjckq2Yx9


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