Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Dwiyanto Indiahono

Institutions
Public Administration Department, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Indonesia

Abstract
The State Civil Apparatus Act confirms that civil servants must uphold the principle of neutrality. The principle of neutrality indicates that every ASN employee is impartial from any form of influence and does not take the interests of anyone. On the other hand, the climate of democracy provides individuals with ample scope for expression in online media, and political actors who are intensely campaigning for themselves through social media. ASN must maintain their behavior on social media to maintain the principle of neutrality. Social media can be a new window in seeing ASNs professionalism seen from the aspect of upholding the principle of bureaucratic neutrality. ASN is a unifying agent of the nation, so that enforcing bureaucratic impartiality is one of the keys to the establishment of bureaucratic reform in the future.

Keywords
political actors, bureaucracy, interests, social media, neutrality.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qre8bAVLpD37

Corresponding Author
Dwiyanto Indiahono

Institutions
Public Administration Department, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Indonesia

Abstract
The State Civil Apparatus Act confirms that civil servants must uphold the principle of neutrality. The principle of neutrality indicates that every ASN employee is impartial from any form of influence and does not take the interests of anyone. On the other hand, the climate of democracy provides individuals with ample scope for expression in online media, and political actors who are intensely campaigning for themselves through social media. ASN must maintain their behavior on social media to maintain the principle of neutrality. Social media can be a new window in seeing ASNs professionalism seen from the aspect of upholding the principle of bureaucratic neutrality. ASN is a unifying agent of the nation, so that enforcing bureaucratic impartiality is one of the keys to the establishment of bureaucratic reform in the future.

Keywords
political actors, bureaucracy, interests, social media, neutrality.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MBcRUrGkp7mX

Corresponding Author
Kismartini Kismartini

Institutions
DIPONEGORO UNIVERSITY

Abstract
The size of Indonesias population and the rapid rate of population growth from 2010-2016 which reached 1.36%, caused the need for logistics to be even greater. While based on 2017 data shows, logistics costs in Indonesia are still quite large at 23.5% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Transportation costs are one of the most influential components, which amounts to 60% of the total logistics costs. This condition was caused by the inadequate supporting infrastructure of transportation in Indonesia. Transportation supporting infrastructure is considered very important as one of the efforts to realize the seventeen goals of sustainable development which the government is intensively implementing. Based on these conditions the government is required to be careful in regulating and suppressing the cost of logistics costs, especially in the field of transportation infrastructure so that the community is still able to obtain logistics at a cost that is still within the limits of its ability to realize Suistanable Development Goals. One form of development program and protection of transportation infrastructure taken by the government is a policy on revitalizing the implementation of weighing motor vehicles on Pantura Road, Central Java. The problem raised in this study is about the still dynamics of the problems that accompany the journey of the policy of implementing the weighing of motorized vehicles on Pantura in the Central Java Region which could potentially hinder the flow of logistics distribution of goods. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and find out what are the supporting and inhibiting factors for the implementation of Perdirhubdat policy Number SK.3723 / AJ.005 / DRJD / 2018 concerning the 2017-2024 Motor Vehicle Weighing Revitalization Road Map on the Pantura Road in Central Java. This study is a qualitative type, with a descriptive-explanatory approach. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the revitalization program in the implementation of weighing motorized vehicles has not been fully maximized. This can be seen from the evaluation indicators including effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, resposivity, and accuracy that still have not reached the target. While the factors that influence the implementation of the revitalization program in the implementation of weighing motor vehicles on Pantura Road in the Central Java Region include consistency of communication, HR management, disposition and organizational structure.

Keywords
policy evaluation, policy resources, motor vehicles weighing

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Qep9cCE3dFtu

Corresponding Author
Kismartini Kismartini

Institutions
DIPONEGORO UNIVERSITY

Abstract
The size of Indonesias population and the rapid rate of population growth from 2010-2016 which reached 1.36%, caused the need for logistics to be even greater. While based on 2017 data shows, logistics costs in Indonesia are still quite large at 23.5% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Transportation costs are one of the most influential components, which amounts to 60% of the total logistics costs. This condition was caused by the inadequate supporting infrastructure of transportation in Indonesia. Transportation supporting infrastructure is considered very important as one of the efforts to realize the seventeen goals of sustainable development which the government is intensively implementing. Based on these conditions the government is required to be careful in regulating and suppressing the cost of logistics costs, especially in the field of transportation infrastructure so that the community is still able to obtain logistics at a cost that is still within the limits of its ability to realize Suistanable Development Goals. One form of development program and protection of transportation infrastructure taken by the government is a policy on revitalizing the implementation of weighing motor vehicles on Pantura Road, Central Java. The problem raised in this study is about the still dynamics of the problems that accompany the journey of the policy of implementing the weighing of motorized vehicles on Pantura in the Central Java Region which could potentially hinder the flow of logistics distribution of goods. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and find out what are the supporting and inhibiting factors for the implementation of Perdirhubdat policy Number SK.3723 / AJ.005 / DRJD / 2018 concerning the 2017-2024 Motor Vehicle Weighing Revitalization Road Map on the Pantura Road in Central Java. This study is a qualitative type, with a descriptive-explanatory approach. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the revitalization program in the implementation of weighing motorized vehicles has not been fully maximized. This can be seen from the evaluation indicators including effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, resposivity, and accuracy that still have not reached the target. While the factors that influence the implementation of the revitalization program in the implementation of weighing motor vehicles on Pantura Road in the Central Java Region include consistency of communication, HR management, disposition and organizational structure.

Keywords
policy evaluation, policy resources, motor vehicles weighing

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/xcgUYbzJGHCT

Corresponding Author
Yuli Tirtariandi El Anshori

Institutions
Universitas Terbuka

Abstract
Disaster Mitigation in Pangkalpinang City is one of the concerns of the Pangkalpinang City Government after the major floods in 2016. The topographical condition of Pangkalpinang City makes it increasingly flood prone. This study aims to look at how disaster mitigation policies are carried out by the Pangkalpinang City Government, especially by the Disaster Management Agency of Pangkalpinang City. This study uses qualitative methods with exploratory models (case studies). Data collection techniques used are through in-depth interviews and FGDs, document studies, field observations. This research is also supported by quantitative data obtained from questionnaires. The result of the study shows that several disaster mitigation policies that have had a positive impact on Disaster Management Agency include structural and non-structural mitigation. For example in terms of social, administrative, environmental, structural, legal, and economic aspects. While the obstacles faced by the Disaster Management Agency include the aspect of funding, social aspect, and political aspects. Suggestions that can be given to the Pangkalpinang City Government are the need for more serious attention from the City Government and House of Representatives on the existence of Disaster Management Agency because Pangkalpinang City is now prone to major floods, including stagnant water conditions (small floods); The Disaster Management Agency needs to immediately map flood-prone areas in Pangkalpinang City so that it can take preventive steps in the future; and public knowledge of the risk of floods needs to be improved.

Keywords
Policy Analysis, Disaster Mitigation, Flood

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZevBcDAKL9pb

Corresponding Author
Yuli Tirtariandi El Anshori

Institutions
Universitas Terbuka

Abstract
Disaster Mitigation in Pangkalpinang City is one of the concerns of the Pangkalpinang City Government after the major floods in 2016. The topographical condition of Pangkalpinang City makes it increasingly flood prone. This study aims to look at how disaster mitigation policies are carried out by the Pangkalpinang City Government, especially by the Disaster Management Agency of Pangkalpinang City. This study uses qualitative methods with exploratory models (case studies). Data collection techniques used are through in-depth interviews and FGDs, document studies, field observations. This research is also supported by quantitative data obtained from questionnaires. The result of the study shows that several disaster mitigation policies that have had a positive impact on Disaster Management Agency include structural and non-structural mitigation. For example in terms of social, administrative, environmental, structural, legal, and economic aspects. While the obstacles faced by the Disaster Management Agency include the aspect of funding, social aspect, and political aspects. Suggestions that can be given to the Pangkalpinang City Government are the need for more serious attention from the City Government and House of Representatives on the existence of Disaster Management Agency because Pangkalpinang City is now prone to major floods, including stagnant water conditions (small floods); The Disaster Management Agency needs to immediately map flood-prone areas in Pangkalpinang City so that it can take preventive steps in the future; and public knowledge of the risk of floods needs to be improved.

Keywords
Policy Analysis, Disaster Mitigation, Flood

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/dKmQz8cp3JFH

Corresponding Author
Andi Ali Said Akbar

Institutions
Department of Political Science, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
This research deals with two different but related topics, financial literacy and its effect in improving capacity to access information and banking services and budget policy and government capacity to intervene and protect migrant worker in Banyumas Regency. Most of researcher and policy maker consider problems and vulnerability faced by migrant worker derive from lack of supervising and coordinating capacities of the governments agencies and that of personal capacity of prospective migrant workers due to educational and socio-economic backgrounds. Different from most of scholarly studies on migrant workers, this research assumes that the lack of financial literacy and the absence of governments budget affirmative policy are roots of the problem. The lack of financial literacy has to do with personal capacity to access information and services while the absence of affirmative policy relates to structural and financial constraints faced by the government to intervene and protect migrant worker. Both problems are directly responsible for ongoing exploitation faced by those working overseas. This research finds out that while migrant workers contributes significantly to boost domestic economy trough remittance on the one hand and deal with unemployment problems on the other, most of migrant worker still relies on high interest debt and rent seeking practices. Though the government currently provides low interest credit program accessible to prospective migrant worker, this research shows that most problems faced by migrant workers in particular and employment problems in general have to be addressed through citizens and private sectors initiatives rather than government interference.

Keywords
migrant worker, affirmative policy, budget, financial literacy, employment

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/GmC4QPDE9YH3

Corresponding Author
Andi Ali Said Akbar

Institutions
Department of Political Science, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
This research deals with two different but related topics, financial literacy and its effect in improving capacity to access information and banking services and budget policy and government capacity to intervene and protect migrant worker in Banyumas Regency. Most of researcher and policy maker consider problems and vulnerability faced by migrant worker derive from lack of supervising and coordinating capacities of the governments agencies and that of personal capacity of prospective migrant workers due to educational and socio-economic backgrounds. Different from most of scholarly studies on migrant workers, this research assumes that the lack of financial literacy and the absence of governments budget affirmative policy are roots of the problem. The lack of financial literacy has to do with personal capacity to access information and services while the absence of affirmative policy relates to structural and financial constraints faced by the government to intervene and protect migrant worker. Both problems are directly responsible for ongoing exploitation faced by those working overseas. This research finds out that while migrant workers contributes significantly to boost domestic economy trough remittance on the one hand and deal with unemployment problems on the other, most of migrant worker still relies on high interest debt and rent seeking practices. Though the government currently provides low interest credit program accessible to prospective migrant worker, this research shows that most problems faced by migrant workers in particular and employment problems in general have to be addressed through citizens and private sectors initiatives rather than government interference.

Keywords
migrant worker, affirmative policy, budget, financial literacy, employment

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/bDmFPLkR8rKu

Corresponding Author
Wahyuningrat Wahyuningrat

Institutions
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences
University of Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
Abstract The number of wigs and false eyelashes factories in Purbalingga Regency that employing tens of thousands of female is an interesting subject to study from a gender perspective. For this reason, this study aims to examine the employment conditions in Purbalingga Regency in terms of business conditions, employment status, number of working hours and open unemployment rates. This research applies a descriptive quantitative approach by utilizing the 2017 Purbalingga Regency Gender Profile data which is supported by other related data. The data was then analyzed using a gender perspective. The results of the study show that many of Purbalingga residents, mostly females, work as laborers/workers/employees. Female workers dominate the processing industry business sector, while the male group is more engaged in agriculture and the like. Female workers also work more in the formal private sector or as migrant workers. Meanwhile, the unemployment rate of male is much higher than female. This is due to more open employment opportunities for female along with the number of wigs and false eyelashes factories in this region that prefer female workers to male ones.

Keywords
gender, gender-perspective planning, male-oriented labor policies, Purbalingga.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/eRgJHLkUcxGP

Corresponding Author
Wahyuningrat Wahyuningrat

Institutions
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences
University of Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
Abstract The number of wigs and false eyelashes factories in Purbalingga Regency that employing tens of thousands of female is an interesting subject to study from a gender perspective. For this reason, this study aims to examine the employment conditions in Purbalingga Regency in terms of business conditions, employment status, number of working hours and open unemployment rates. This research applies a descriptive quantitative approach by utilizing the 2017 Purbalingga Regency Gender Profile data which is supported by other related data. The data was then analyzed using a gender perspective. The results of the study show that many of Purbalingga residents, mostly females, work as laborers/workers/employees. Female workers dominate the processing industry business sector, while the male group is more engaged in agriculture and the like. Female workers also work more in the formal private sector or as migrant workers. Meanwhile, the unemployment rate of male is much higher than female. This is due to more open employment opportunities for female along with the number of wigs and false eyelashes factories in this region that prefer female workers to male ones.

Keywords
gender, gender-perspective planning, male-oriented labor policies, Purbalingga.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/CFkAVTnhpHaz

Corresponding Author
Rahmat Safari

Institutions
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
Implementation is a part of the policy process stages which is seen as separate from policy formulation process (Hupe and Hill, 2015). Policy implementation reflects a complex change process which government decisions are transformed into programs, procedures, regulations, or practices for social improvements (DeGroff and Cargo, 2009). Both explicitly and implicitly, policy implementation aims to achieve various types of changes among target groups (Nilsen, 2013). Therefore, the assessment of policy implementation is essential, it will promote accountability, enhancing effectiveness, and fostering equity and quality (Bhuyan, 2010). Recently, the quality of Indonesian education has been faced with the phenomenon of favorite schools and non-favorite school. This dichotomie seems as a problem (Martono, 2017). To overcome this, the government then issued school zoning policy in new student acceptance. The purpose of this policy is to make education have same quality level. However, few problems then appear. This effort is not followed by balanced school distributions in some areas. For example in the ex administrative city of Purwokerto at the middle school level. From 28 schools, 9 schools are state-owned and 19 schools are private-owned. Moreover, the practice of this policy also gets pros and cons in several regions in Indonesia.

Keywords
Public Policy, Policy Implementation, Education, School Zoning Policy

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/3F7xwRTvN2Y8

Corresponding Author
Rahmat Safari

Institutions
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
Implementation is a part of the policy process stages which is seen as separate from policy formulation process (Hupe and Hill, 2015). Policy implementation reflects a complex change process which government decisions are transformed into programs, procedures, regulations, or practices for social improvements (DeGroff and Cargo, 2009). Both explicitly and implicitly, policy implementation aims to achieve various types of changes among target groups (Nilsen, 2013). Therefore, the assessment of policy implementation is essential, it will promote accountability, enhancing effectiveness, and fostering equity and quality (Bhuyan, 2010). Recently, the quality of Indonesian education has been faced with the phenomenon of favorite schools and non-favorite school. This dichotomie seems as a problem (Martono, 2017). To overcome this, the government then issued school zoning policy in new student acceptance. The purpose of this policy is to make education have same quality level. However, few problems then appear. This effort is not followed by balanced school distributions in some areas. For example in the ex administrative city of Purwokerto at the middle school level. From 28 schools, 9 schools are state-owned and 19 schools are private-owned. Moreover, the practice of this policy also gets pros and cons in several regions in Indonesia.

Keywords
Public Policy, Policy Implementation, Education, School Zoning Policy

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Ab9hVEm76yfj

Corresponding Author
SUTRI DESTEMI ELSI ELSI

Institutions
a).Universitas Jambi
Jl.Raya Jambi-Muaro Bulian Mendalo Darat Kecamatan Jaluko Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
b) Universitas Adiwangsa Jambi

Abstract
Abstract. This study describes and analyzes the innovation of public policy and service of the Government of the Tanjung Lanjut Village of Muaro Jambi Regency in particular the strategy in developing BUMDes so that it can drive the economy of the community. Public policy innovation is a necessity that must be done to overcome the problems present in the community. The method used is a qualitative descriptive approach using primary data sources through stakeholders of the Village Government and secondary data sources through surveys of academic literature in the scientific fields of public policy and public services. Public policy theory and public servants are the basis of the main analysis that will be used in this study. The results to be achieved in this study are finding modern innovation in the policies and public services of the Tanjung Lanjut Village Government with the principle of usefulness to drive the economy of the community.

Keywords
Public Policy, Public Services, BUMDes, Tanjung Lanjut Village.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/EUkZPrytKjJL

Corresponding Author
SUTRI DESTEMI ELSI ELSI

Institutions
a).Universitas Jambi
Jl.Raya Jambi-Muaro Bulian Mendalo Darat Kecamatan Jaluko Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
b) Universitas Adiwangsa Jambi

Abstract
Abstract. This study describes and analyzes the innovation of public policy and service of the Government of the Tanjung Lanjut Village of Muaro Jambi Regency in particular the strategy in developing BUMDes so that it can drive the economy of the community. Public policy innovation is a necessity that must be done to overcome the problems present in the community. The method used is a qualitative descriptive approach using primary data sources through stakeholders of the Village Government and secondary data sources through surveys of academic literature in the scientific fields of public policy and public services. Public policy theory and public servants are the basis of the main analysis that will be used in this study. The results to be achieved in this study are finding modern innovation in the policies and public services of the Tanjung Lanjut Village Government with the principle of usefulness to drive the economy of the community.

Keywords
Public Policy, Public Services, BUMDes, Tanjung Lanjut Village.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/CUJqzvhZRBHG

Corresponding Author
Yusida Lusiana

Institutions
Departemen of East Asian Language and Literatures
Faculty of Humanities Jenderal Soedirman University

Abstract
Discussion about food and culture, usually associated with food in term of pleasure, which can cover up or never even imagine that there is existence of power behind it. Through globalization, one of which has the consequences of opening up the chance for expansion of our palates and culinary awareness by embracing any kind of foreign or ethnic food. The presence of foreign food is not only present through pure market mechanisms, it also occur through the political process. By doing literary approach, this research was conducting to find the global cultural flow of Japanese food in Indonesia. Taking the concept from Arjun Appadurai about scapes, we can see how people, ideology, media, money and technology are a global dynamic that interact and shape one another the world of food and eating culture. The results of the study reveal that the existence of Japanese food in Indonesia is a picture of the dynamics of global interactions that occur between the desire to have power and desire for wealth.

Keywords
Japanese Food, Political Economy, Foodscape, Globalization

Topic
Sociological Aspects of Strengthening SDGs Achievement

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/uzbwp49nvMR8

Corresponding Author
Yusida Lusiana

Institutions
Departemen of East Asian Language and Literatures
Faculty of Humanities Jenderal Soedirman University

Abstract
Discussion about food and culture, usually associated with food in term of pleasure, which can cover up or never even imagine that there is existence of power behind it. Through globalization, one of which has the consequences of opening up the chance for expansion of our palates and culinary awareness by embracing any kind of foreign or ethnic food. The presence of foreign food is not only present through pure market mechanisms, it also occur through the political process. By doing literary approach, this research was conducting to find the global cultural flow of Japanese food in Indonesia. Taking the concept from Arjun Appadurai about scapes, we can see how people, ideology, media, money and technology are a global dynamic that interact and shape one another the world of food and eating culture. The results of the study reveal that the existence of Japanese food in Indonesia is a picture of the dynamics of global interactions that occur between the desire to have power and desire for wealth.

Keywords
Japanese Food, Political Economy, Foodscape, Globalization

Topic
Sociological Aspects of Strengthening SDGs Achievement

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/UYVZMbEAyLB2

Corresponding Author
mutia rizal

Institutions
Gadjah Mada University
Socio Yusticia Street No. 1, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
---
Department of Public Policy Management
Faculty of Social and Politic Sicences

Abstract
Local culture, including Javanese, has a treasure of values and principles that have deep roots in society. These values and principles are able to manifest in behavior, including in terms of self-control when working in a bureaucratic environment. In an atmosphere of formal and rational bureaucracy, various noble values that are characteristic of Javanese culture are sometimes not easily integrated into bureaucratic modernity. The research conducted at a government agency in the Special Region of Yogyakarta uses ethnometodology, to get a critical understanding of the dialectics of local culture with bureaucratic rationality. The research intends to provide a new perspective on the need to manage local culture in an effort to optimize internal control in the government bureaucracy. The success of fusing is influenced by many factors, videlicet the ability to get vertical and horizontal consensus, understanding the meaning of contestation, and the accuracy of understanding the alignment of the needs of the organization with its members. In the context of internal control in organizations, local cultural values are mostly able to survive and become reinforcement of internal control, but some other local cultural values are shifted by bureaucratic modernity due to several conditions.

Keywords
local culture; javanese culture; internal control; bureaucracy

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/fZKnCTbVGH94

Corresponding Author
mutia rizal

Institutions
Gadjah Mada University
Socio Yusticia Street No. 1, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
---
Department of Public Policy Management
Faculty of Social and Politic Sicences

Abstract
Local culture, including Javanese, has a treasure of values and principles that have deep roots in society. These values and principles are able to manifest in behavior, including in terms of self-control when working in a bureaucratic environment. In an atmosphere of formal and rational bureaucracy, various noble values that are characteristic of Javanese culture are sometimes not easily integrated into bureaucratic modernity. The research conducted at a government agency in the Special Region of Yogyakarta uses ethnometodology, to get a critical understanding of the dialectics of local culture with bureaucratic rationality. The research intends to provide a new perspective on the need to manage local culture in an effort to optimize internal control in the government bureaucracy. The success of fusing is influenced by many factors, videlicet the ability to get vertical and horizontal consensus, understanding the meaning of contestation, and the accuracy of understanding the alignment of the needs of the organization with its members. In the context of internal control in organizations, local cultural values are mostly able to survive and become reinforcement of internal control, but some other local cultural values are shifted by bureaucratic modernity due to several conditions.

Keywords
local culture; javanese culture; internal control; bureaucracy

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/vXxTJkm4hqtR

Corresponding Author
Heri Armanto Sutikno

Institutions
POLRI

Abstract
The policy style is the style of the police operations carried out by the Indonesian Police in counter-terrorism in Poso District. After the Poso conflict, Indonesia East Assembly Group appears led by Santoso. In anticipation of this, Indonesian Police took the police operation policies conducted since the year 2012 up to now. There is a style of policing operations policy conducted. The policy style consists of the Indonesian Police approach to solving problems and the relationship between the Indonesian Police and other actors in the policy process. Indonesian Police approach to solving the problem of terrorism is seen based on the formulation of police operational technical policies, including the general concept of operations and the objectives of operations and results of implementation. Whereas the relationship between the Indonesian Police and other actors in the policy process is based on policy actors participating in the Anev and Coordination Meeting held in making plans and implementing police operations. The policy style of Indonesian police, namely the Indonetian Police approach to solving the problem of terrorism in Poso Regency on the 3 (three) police operations is anticipatory. While the relationship between the National Police and other actors in the process of making the 3 (three) technical policy of operations, 2 (two) operations were carried out by consensus and 1 (one) operation was carried out by force (Operation Tinombala - 2018 Extension). Suggested participation of policy act actors in the making and implementation of policies based on or in accordance with public interests.

Keywords
Keywords: Policy patterns, policy styles, policy actors, terrorism, police operations.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JBjFgZTQpbV9

Corresponding Author
Heri Armanto Sutikno

Institutions
POLRI

Abstract
The policy style is the style of the police operations carried out by the Indonesian Police in counter-terrorism in Poso District. After the Poso conflict, Indonesia East Assembly Group appears led by Santoso. In anticipation of this, Indonesian Police took the police operation policies conducted since the year 2012 up to now. There is a style of policing operations policy conducted. The policy style consists of the Indonesian Police approach to solving problems and the relationship between the Indonesian Police and other actors in the policy process. Indonesian Police approach to solving the problem of terrorism is seen based on the formulation of police operational technical policies, including the general concept of operations and the objectives of operations and results of implementation. Whereas the relationship between the Indonesian Police and other actors in the policy process is based on policy actors participating in the Anev and Coordination Meeting held in making plans and implementing police operations. The policy style of Indonesian police, namely the Indonetian Police approach to solving the problem of terrorism in Poso Regency on the 3 (three) police operations is anticipatory. While the relationship between the National Police and other actors in the process of making the 3 (three) technical policy of operations, 2 (two) operations were carried out by consensus and 1 (one) operation was carried out by force (Operation Tinombala - 2018 Extension). Suggested participation of policy act actors in the making and implementation of policies based on or in accordance with public interests.

Keywords
Keywords: Policy patterns, policy styles, policy actors, terrorism, police operations.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/82T7yH9aBZWJ

Corresponding Author
Pahrudin HM

Institutions
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences
Universitas Jambi

Abstract
Regional autonomy provides more space for regions to develop their territories so that peoples welfare can be realized. This effort can be made through policies sourced from local governments, one of which is development based on local potential. This study aims to determine the politics of local potential based development policies carried out by the Merangin District Government. This study uses a qualitative research approach with the type of library research by reviewing data related to local potential, development policies and community welfare of Merangin District 2016-2018. Based on BPS data, Merangin Regency has 131,413 Ha. rubber and 53,792 ha. oil palm as well as being the main foundation of people work in this region (79.63%). That is, if the Merangin District Government focuses on development policies in these two sectors, then almost all people will enjoy the results which certainly have implications for their welfare.

Keywords
Political Policy, Local Government, Local Potential, Welfare, Merangin.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/3LfrTcGh46jX

Corresponding Author
Pahrudin HM

Institutions
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences
Universitas Jambi

Abstract
Regional autonomy provides more space for regions to develop their territories so that peoples welfare can be realized. This effort can be made through policies sourced from local governments, one of which is development based on local potential. This study aims to determine the politics of local potential based development policies carried out by the Merangin District Government. This study uses a qualitative research approach with the type of library research by reviewing data related to local potential, development policies and community welfare of Merangin District 2016-2018. Based on BPS data, Merangin Regency has 131,413 Ha. rubber and 53,792 ha. oil palm as well as being the main foundation of people work in this region (79.63%). That is, if the Merangin District Government focuses on development policies in these two sectors, then almost all people will enjoy the results which certainly have implications for their welfare.

Keywords
Political Policy, Local Government, Local Potential, Welfare, Merangin.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/eMEUWh3mRzZ2

Corresponding Author
ARGYO DEMARTOTO

Institutions
1 Department of Sociology,Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia
2 Department of Public Administration, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
Women and child with HIV/AIDS deserve protection as included in the third goal of SDGs. This qualitative study with phenomenological approach aimed to study structured Peer Education or PE in social capital based Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission or PMTCT in Surakarta Indonesia. Units of analysis were mothers either infected or not with HIV,Health Service, AIDS Coping Commission and its workgroup,Solo Plus Peer Support Group or PSG, NGO and PMTCT service in Surakarta. Informants were selected with purposive sampling technique,data collection with observation,indepth interview,and documentation,and data validation with method and data source triangulations. Data of informants activity and experience was analyzed using interpretative phenomenology with social capital theory. Result showed that mothers either infected or not with HIV become targeted group or peer educators in structured PE for PMTCT. Peer educators recruited peer promoter,trained, and educated their peers,conducted socialization,communication, information, education, treatment, reaching, and facilitation based on norm, trust, and social network. Besides being included in PSGs activities, structured PE was conducted in social and religion activities. Strong social network and link to PMTCT stakeholders become a bridge in and between peer educators and targeted group in PMTCT service,so that HIV/AIDS case in mother and children can be controlled.

Keywords
HIV/AIDS, peer education, PMTCT, social capital

Topic
Sociological Aspects of Strengthening SDGs Achievement

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/6yWwXfBJ3Adj

Corresponding Author
ARGYO DEMARTOTO

Institutions
1 Department of Sociology,Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia
2 Department of Public Administration, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
Women and child with HIV/AIDS deserve protection as included in the third goal of SDGs. This qualitative study with phenomenological approach aimed to study structured Peer Education or PE in social capital based Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission or PMTCT in Surakarta Indonesia. Units of analysis were mothers either infected or not with HIV,Health Service, AIDS Coping Commission and its workgroup,Solo Plus Peer Support Group or PSG, NGO and PMTCT service in Surakarta. Informants were selected with purposive sampling technique,data collection with observation,indepth interview,and documentation,and data validation with method and data source triangulations. Data of informants activity and experience was analyzed using interpretative phenomenology with social capital theory. Result showed that mothers either infected or not with HIV become targeted group or peer educators in structured PE for PMTCT. Peer educators recruited peer promoter,trained, and educated their peers,conducted socialization,communication, information, education, treatment, reaching, and facilitation based on norm, trust, and social network. Besides being included in PSGs activities, structured PE was conducted in social and religion activities. Strong social network and link to PMTCT stakeholders become a bridge in and between peer educators and targeted group in PMTCT service,so that HIV/AIDS case in mother and children can be controlled.

Keywords
HIV/AIDS, peer education, PMTCT, social capital

Topic
Sociological Aspects of Strengthening SDGs Achievement

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/xarXFkdymPBM

Corresponding Author
Mira Mira

Institutions
Researchers at the Agency for Marine Affairs and Fisheries and Human Resources, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries

Abstract
The goal of this study is to analyze Sustainable Tourism Development in the Kepulauan Seribu. The methodology employed the usage of three indicators for sustainable tourism proposed by Twining-Ward (2002) and swarbrooke (2000). They are development strategies, visitor behavior, and general concepts. We found that the tourism management model in each island depends on the island management and owner of the island .The results shows that tourism development carried out by private owner has lack the principles of sustainability. Tourism development is oriented to non-local parties. On the Contrary, the island that is managed by the community and the government implements the principles of sustainable tourism development. The owner of hotels and home stays use local labor. Considering visitor behavior indicator, islands managed by private companies, only apply one out of 6 sustainable indicators, namely trip preparation. For the other 4 sustainable tourism development indicators to the private island, since they do not learn the local language, these tourists have no desire to visit again. Thirdly, considering development strategies indicators, the island is managed by the community and government implements the principles of sustainable tourism development , because it implements the most determined sustainable tourism indicators using local developers, local labor, and local architecture. The islands are managed by private sector only implement a number of sustainable indicators, namely using local architecture and planning prior to the development.

Keywords
Sustainable Tourism indicators, strategies of development, visitors behavior,and general concept, Kepulauan Seribu.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/GTr76LuJXdkg

Corresponding Author
Mira Mira

Institutions
Researchers at the Agency for Marine Affairs and Fisheries and Human Resources, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries

Abstract
The goal of this study is to analyze Sustainable Tourism Development in the Kepulauan Seribu. The methodology employed the usage of three indicators for sustainable tourism proposed by Twining-Ward (2002) and swarbrooke (2000). They are development strategies, visitor behavior, and general concepts. We found that the tourism management model in each island depends on the island management and owner of the island .The results shows that tourism development carried out by private owner has lack the principles of sustainability. Tourism development is oriented to non-local parties. On the Contrary, the island that is managed by the community and the government implements the principles of sustainable tourism development. The owner of hotels and home stays use local labor. Considering visitor behavior indicator, islands managed by private companies, only apply one out of 6 sustainable indicators, namely trip preparation. For the other 4 sustainable tourism development indicators to the private island, since they do not learn the local language, these tourists have no desire to visit again. Thirdly, considering development strategies indicators, the island is managed by the community and government implements the principles of sustainable tourism development , because it implements the most determined sustainable tourism indicators using local developers, local labor, and local architecture. The islands are managed by private sector only implement a number of sustainable indicators, namely using local architecture and planning prior to the development.

Keywords
Sustainable Tourism indicators, strategies of development, visitors behavior,and general concept, Kepulauan Seribu.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/7PXzKJthydVf

Corresponding Author
Lungid Wicaksana

Institutions
Masters in Public Administration, Sebelas Maret University Surakarta, Jl. Ir. Sutami No.36 A, Pucangsawit, Kec. Jebres, Surakarta City, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia

Abstract
One of the major changes that have taken place in the field of Indonesian railroad transportation has changed various aspects such as policy, organization, managerial, service and travel systems, and infrastructure. A very significant change was shown in financial terms that experienced a large surge. The problem focusing on equity, development and infrastructure integration only focuses on Java and a few in Sumatra island. Later, in this study provides a view of how sustainable transportation reforms are seen from the stages and factors that influence the classification of countries based on material welfare. Where developing countries and developed countries apply different systems and methods according to the recommended model. Then it will be known which systems and methods are suitable to be applied based on the problems that occur through the glasses of partnership with the aim of resolving government issues related to financial and non-financial issues with the private sector.

Keywords
Sustainable, Transportation, Reformation, Partnership

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/2vHu8QhgTGtn

Corresponding Author
Lungid Wicaksana

Institutions
Masters in Public Administration, Sebelas Maret University Surakarta, Jl. Ir. Sutami No.36 A, Pucangsawit, Kec. Jebres, Surakarta City, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia

Abstract
One of the major changes that have taken place in the field of Indonesian railroad transportation has changed various aspects such as policy, organization, managerial, service and travel systems, and infrastructure. A very significant change was shown in financial terms that experienced a large surge. The problem focusing on equity, development and infrastructure integration only focuses on Java and a few in Sumatra island. Later, in this study provides a view of how sustainable transportation reforms are seen from the stages and factors that influence the classification of countries based on material welfare. Where developing countries and developed countries apply different systems and methods according to the recommended model. Then it will be known which systems and methods are suitable to be applied based on the problems that occur through the glasses of partnership with the aim of resolving government issues related to financial and non-financial issues with the private sector.

Keywords
Sustainable, Transportation, Reformation, Partnership

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/kFjH4nAfMcwm

Corresponding Author
Iva Rachmawati

Institutions
International Relations Department, Social and Political Sciences, UPN Veteran University of Yogyakarta

Abstract
The border area is an area that is very vulnerable to state sovereignty. Violations of territorial borders, illegal trade to issues of nationalism on the border are common things found in border areas. Although the demarcation line has been agreed upon, border issues cannot only be managed by enforcing state boundaries. The Indonesia- Malaysia border is a vulnerable border on issues such as the absence of an agreed line of demarcation, smuggling and the issue of uprooting nationalism. Similarly, the Indonesia Malaysia border in the Camar Bulan Village which is located at the tip of West Kalimantan. Those areas that are still difficult to reach and very vulnerable also to border problems. However, citizens choose to remain bound as Indonesian citizens even though neighboring countries have a better level of development and prosperity. This article is the result of qualitative research on the Camar Bulan Village using the concept of place attachment. The results of field observations and in-depth interviews show that the depth of place attachment built by emotional ties and experience encourages citizens to maintain territorial awareness in addition to the increasingly intense presence of the state through pro-border policies

Keywords
Territorial Awareness, Borders, Place Attachments

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mn9ZF4uMvdBV

Corresponding Author
Iva Rachmawati

Institutions
International Relations Department, Social and Political Sciences, UPN Veteran University of Yogyakarta

Abstract
The border area is an area that is very vulnerable to state sovereignty. Violations of territorial borders, illegal trade to issues of nationalism on the border are common things found in border areas. Although the demarcation line has been agreed upon, border issues cannot only be managed by enforcing state boundaries. The Indonesia- Malaysia border is a vulnerable border on issues such as the absence of an agreed line of demarcation, smuggling and the issue of uprooting nationalism. Similarly, the Indonesia Malaysia border in the Camar Bulan Village which is located at the tip of West Kalimantan. Those areas that are still difficult to reach and very vulnerable also to border problems. However, citizens choose to remain bound as Indonesian citizens even though neighboring countries have a better level of development and prosperity. This article is the result of qualitative research on the Camar Bulan Village using the concept of place attachment. The results of field observations and in-depth interviews show that the depth of place attachment built by emotional ties and experience encourages citizens to maintain territorial awareness in addition to the increasingly intense presence of the state through pro-border policies

Keywords
Territorial Awareness, Borders, Place Attachments

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/aqy6u9QNKhkm