Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Iyas Muzani

Institutions
Department of Nuclear Engineering and Engineering Physics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM)

Abstract
Increased global energy consumption and CO2 emissions are expected to increase by almost 60% in 2030, compared to the early 2000 (Ghafoor, et al 2014). One of the biggest factors of increasing energy consumption is influenced by the need for water cooling or air conditioning. The need for water cooling/air conditioning is influenced by an increase inthermal loads, as well as an increasingly diverse form and capacity of a building. In addition, the increase in the need for water cooling/air conditioning is also influenced by peoples behavior which requires comfort in the temperature of a building, especially for people who are in tropical climates, for example Indonesia. This behavior becomes a habit, so that today the community is very dependent on the use of air cooling/air conditioning. To answer the problems in the use of water cooling/air conditioner and the utilization of solar energy, the technology of the Solar Air Conditioner is based on the Desiccant Cooler System. In its use, the system is able to cool the temperature in a room as needed, by utilizing solar radiation. The system consists of components Desiccant, Heat Exchanger, Evaporative Cooler, and Solar Thermal Collector, and uses working fluid (water). However, in the application of this system Solar Air Conditioner there is no air exhaust mechanism as a result of cooling in the room, the cooled air is confined indoors so that if left for a long time it will make the air unhealthy. In US Pat. No. 6.513.339 dated February 4, 2003 explained about Solar Air Conditioner in a closed system that uses a desiccant fluid system incooling evaporative cooler, but the system has closed air circulation which causes indoor air quality poor. The innovation that we offer here is in the design of the Solar Thermal Air Conditioner system, there are additional ventilation components that can be controlled, so the system can also function to circulate the air inside the room. In addition, the design function of the Solar Thermal Air Conditioner also emphasizes the saving of electricity consumption, because the largest energy consumption is obtained from thermal energy from sunlight. The result is using components Solar Collector, Heat Exchanger, Desiccant Wheel, and Evaporative Cooler, controlled ventilation, the system is able to condition and circulate air by reducing electricity consumption.

Keywords
air conditioning, air, ventilation

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Rb4ZytEJPwgQ

Corresponding Author
Moh Alim Musonnafa

Institutions
Universitas Brawijaya

Abstract
As one of the importance skills in foreign language acquisition, speaking plays several roles in communication. It helps the speakers to deliver some information, ideas, feelings, and thought to the interlocutor. Yet, many learners still have some difficulties in speaking although they have been learning English for several years. Considering the importance of speaking, this study was conducted to find out the speaking problems faced by the second year students of English Language Education Program, Universitas Brawijaya academic year 2017/2018. The subjects were taken based on the consideration of the status of the subjects as pre-service English teachers which should possess good proficiency in speaking. Using survey design to achieve the objectives of the study, 103 questionnaires were administered to the subjects in the Intensive Speaking class. It was found that the subjects still faced some problems in speaking such as inhibition (38.44%), mother-tongue use (25.47%), nothing to say (20.05%), and low or uneven participation (16.04%). Based on the finding, some suggestions are made by the researcher. In order to solve the speaking problems, the teacher should be able to strengthen the students confidence, maintain the use of the target language, consider the topic of speaking activity and encourage the students to use communicative strategies. The researcher also suggests to raise the issue related to the effective way to teach communication strategies to students for the further study.

Keywords
speaking; speaking problems; communication strategies

Topic
International Conference of English Language Teaching, Literature & Linguistics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/eVL9UFQnWrDC

Corresponding Author
Dyah Titis Kusuma Wardani

Institutions
Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Jalan Brawijaya, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55183

*dyahtitis.wardani[at]gmail.com

Abstract
We examine specialization and comparative advantage of top ten main actors in the OIC countries, including Indonesia and Turkey. We use product definitions based on the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC), products are grouped with SITC Rev 2 with 3 digits. Data are taken from the UN-Comtrade. We are using the data of OIC top ten main actor trade in goods (export and import) to the world. To see the catch up process, among top ten main actors of OIC member countries, we employ product mapping analysis that is the combination of Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) and Trade Balance Index (TBI). This product mapping was developed to examine the competitiveness and trade specialization, where this paradigm tries to explain the phenomenon of industrial development in catching up with the economy. RSCA as an indicator of comparative advantage and the TBI as an indicator of export and import activities. In addition, TBI is used to analyze whether a country specializes in exports (as a net exporter) or in imports (as a net importer) for a certain group of products (SITC). Based on product mapping analysis, results shows that there has been a changing pattern of Empirical Trade statistics Analysis (ETA) Code of product group A to group E including 3 digits unclassified product group related to top twenty product in their competitiveness and specialization (commodity and country based) in 1996, 2006 and 2016 of ten main actors of OIC countries including Indonesia and Turkey.

Keywords
Specialization; Comparative advantage; RSCA index; OIC countries

Topic
International Conference of Islamic Economic and Financial Inclusion

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/XAtDguRjvYGL

Corresponding Author
Diah Ratnawati

Institutions
Graduate School of Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya

Abstract
This research described teaching and learning interactions in an English Course in Surabaya. Using recorded conversations among teachers and students in that course as data, speech act patterns used by the English Tutors are analyzed from the perspective of speech act approach. It turned out that the researcher could classify the recording of the English into 17 Illocutionary Functions from Illocutionary Acts of Austin Taxonomy, Searle Taxonomy, and Spratt Classroom Language or Discourse. Those are Greeting, Welcoming, Describing, Recommending, Emphasizing, Asking, Correcting, Affirming, Guaranteeing, Thanking, Answering, Offering, Planning, Announcing, Inviting, Predicting, and Threatening. The researcher could recommend just about everything other than Threatening. Anything related to it and the kinds, e.g. negative feedback and negative reinforcement bring more harm than good in teaching and learning process. It inhibits the second language learning and acquisition.

Keywords
speech act

Topic
International Conference of English Language Teaching, Literature & Linguistics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/J8nGKTa2RDFB

Corresponding Author
mochamad novi rifai

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Abstract
Islam is a perfect religion (QS.almaidah: 3). Religion is a guide for all aspects of human life, with a religious life a human will lead a life directed. The rapid development of the times does not dampen the enthusiasm of Muslims to refer to all activities based on the rules of the Koran and alhadits, including in terms of tourism and tourism activities. Based on law number 10 of 2009, tourism is a travel activity carried out by a person or group of people by visiting certain locations for recreation, personal development, or studying tourism attraction for a certain period of time. While tourism is tourism activities and facilities that have been provided by stakeholders. In the environment around us, there are many transcendental communications performed by the community, such as ceremonies of pregnancy, birth, circumcision, engagement, marriage, thanksgiving and death. Through this research researchers want to explore the spiritual values in tourism. Spiritual value itself can be approached through transcendental communication, which is to make people aware of religious needs and recognize religion as a problem solver and key of live for all forms of human activities including tourism. Transcendental communication is a form of intrapersonal communication that occurs within oneself with something outside the self whose existence is realized by the individual. Or in other words, transcendental communication is communication that takes place between the individual and something that is magical. Researchers want to invite readers to reflect on tourism activities, then want to reveal that all tourism activities should have elements of divine value, in the hope that tourism can realize peace and peace of travel and increase the wisdom of the perpetrators of halal tourism. Therefore, this qualitative research uses a philosophical approach that will discuss the concept of tourism seen from the perspective of divine values. Data comes from secondary data collected from research reports, as well as official institution websites. The data will be analyzed with a cultural theme analysis, which is an analysis that will collect many divine symbols that are considered in tourism.

Keywords
Islamic Tourism, Spiritual Values, Tourism

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/v9mPuXHxACLc

Corresponding Author
Ema Dessy Naediwati

Institutions
a) Master-s Programme in Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
*d.naediwati_ema[at]yahoo.com
b) Community Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia

Abstract
Impact caused by the aging process is the existence of health-related problems. Health-related problems experienced by the older people are not only related to physical health but also mental health. Mental disorders occur in the older people population with depression as the most common disorder. One of nursing intervention that can be conducted in older people with depression is spiritual reminiscence group therapy. This article aims to explore how spiritual reminiscence group therapy can be performed on Indonesian older people with depression. This article used an analytical review method. The review themes are about definition, reasons, benefits, principles, and procedure of spiritual reminiscence group therapy. Furthermore, the results are also explanation about spiritual reminiscence group therapy that is included in community nursing intervention and roles of community nurse in the older people with depression. In the end, spiritual reminiscence group therapy has proven effective in overcoming depression. This therapy is very possible to conduct for older people in Indonesia due to a simple and easy therapy process. However, the research on spiritual reminiscence is still limited, especially in Indonesia. This analytical review suggests to conduct future research about spiritual reminiscence group therapy in the Indonesian older people with depression.

Keywords
Depression, Group Therapy, Older People, Spiritual Reminiscence

Topic
International Conference on Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/v2gYZJpnNRUC

Corresponding Author
Arianti Arianti

Institutions
School of Nursing Program Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
Background: Palliative care is the treatment needed by patients with life-limiting ilness (LLI). LLI patients can not be cured but can be treated with lifestyle management and spiritual management. Some spiritual disorder was found in LLI patients such as negative feeling, frustrated, angry and feel different from others, lonely entertainment, anxiety and low self esteem. Spirituality had been proved can increase of self esteem, emotional wellbeing, and give some hopes. LLI condition only affects the patient, but also the family as a caregiver. The impacts that might be experienced by the families include economic problem, stress, and depression which can lead into health problems and death. Aims: This study was conducted to determine the spirituality of the LLI patients and stress in their family care giver. Method: This crossectional study involved 40 patients and 40 family care giver. The results of this study indicate that the level of spirituality of patients LLI was more than the middle value with a score range 0-48. While the average value of three spiritual components is belief (13.5), meaning (10,7), peace (9,9). The study also showed that most of the caregivers experienced stress which caracteristized; feeling burdened (52.5%), crying without control (45%), feeling stressed (30%), and experiencing poor health condition (22.5%).

Keywords
life limiting illness, palliative care, spirituality, stress, family caregiver

Topic
International Conference on Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/cvy2BFQqNnJT

Corresponding Author
Erna Rochmawati

Institutions
School of Master of Nursing,
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Jl. Brawijaya, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul
DI Yogyakarta
Indonesia-55183

Abstract
Purpose: Cancer and its treatments can cause complex issues including physical, psychological and spiritual aspects. We aimed to examine the impact of cancer to the spirituality well-being, quality-life and depression among cancer patients in eastern part of Indonesia. Methods: Our study was conducted between January-April 2018 among a sample of 100 cancer patients (stadium III and IV) who admitted to a curative setting in the regional public hospital. All the participants filled three self-report questionnaires; the Spirituality Well Being Scale, the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life (EORTC QOL), and the Beck Depression Inventory in addition to socio-demographic data. Pearson correlation was conducted to examine the associations between spirituality and depression, overall quality of life and quality of life domains (functional and symptoms). Result: All of the participants (n=100) are affiliated with particular religions and most of them always conduct worships. Pearson correlation showed significant positive associations between spirituality and overall QOL (p < 0.01) and individual functional quality of life domains (physical, roles, emotional, and social). Spirituality was negatively associated with symptoms domains (fatigue, pain, dyspnea, insomnia, loss of appetite and financial difficulties). Higher spirituality was associated with lower depression (p < 0.01). Conclusion: This study confirm that spirituality related with overall quality of life and depression and this reiterates the importance of developing spirituality-based intervention along with cancer care for this population.

Keywords
Keywords: cancer, depression, Indonesia, quality of life, spirituality

Topic
International Conference on Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Cex3Pg4XywZc

Corresponding Author
Trihanyndio Rendy Satrya

Institutions
i) Civil Engineering Department, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia
ii) Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan
iii) Civil Infrastructure Engineering Department, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia

Abstract
Issues on river embankment as the flood barrier system currently has increased due to plenty failures occurred along dry and rainy seasons in Indonesia. Water level change along the seasons might be the primary cause of failures. Commonly saturated embankment stability is almost always applied in assessing safety factor. Even though, in-situ soil properties show different characteristics among the different water level, such as soil suction. In fact, suction or negative pore water pressure, that located above ground water table, has advantageous effect to increase the unsaturated embankment stability. This paper analyzes the saturated and unsaturated embankment stability in Bengawan Solo river at Kanor village section, Bojonegoro, East Java, Indonesia due to soil suction change along the various water level. Both analyses of water table definition and embankment stability are performed to determine safety factors. The field investigations were conducted to obtain the actual in-situ soil properties. Safety factors are calculated for maximum, medium and low water levels. Safety factor varies due to various water level, it increases when the water level is increasing, while it decreases when the water is decreasing. It implies that the hydrostatic force enhances the stability condition. Because of negative pore water pressure consideration above ground water table, safety factor of unsaturated embankment stability is greater than safety factor of saturated embankment stability.

Keywords
Bengawan Solo river, embankment, Kanor, water level change, suction.

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qRxBH42fLcwK

Corresponding Author
Rida Respati

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Abstract
Soil is the foundation from a pavement construction. It is to distribute the direct load from the accepted load. Much soil cannot be used as foundation soil because a bad characteristic. The characteristic is California Bearing Ratio (CBR) and Unconfined Compressive Strenght (UCS). The way to repaire the soil characteristic by using soil stabilization. This stabilization will use roadbooster. Roadbooster is as chemical material addition to improve the clay soil properties and quality for pavement material. This research will stabilize clay soil of Tumbang Rungan with roadbooster and sand. The main parameter uses California Bearing Ratio (CBR) and Unconfined Compressive Strenght (UCS). Based on results of the clay soil test of Tumbang Rungan, the data obtained CBR original soil 7.89%, CBR immersion 0% roadbooster 76%, CBR immersion 4% roadbooster 40.85%, CBR immersion 8% roadbooster 27.08 %, UCS original ground 0,56 kg / cm2, UCS 0% roadbooster 7,30 kg / cm2, UCS 4% roadbooster 7,40 kg / cm2, and UCS 8% roadbooster 8,30 kg / cm2. From the CBR data, the highest CBR value is the time of mixing 0% roadbooster or without additional roadbooster, while the highest value of UCS lies in mixing 8% roadbooster.

Keywords
Clay soil, stabilization, cement, sand, roadbooster

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/xTJVdLteg6uE

Corresponding Author
Ade Marup Wirasenjaya

Institutions
Departement of International Relations
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
This article will discuss critically the implications of the emergence of social movement traditionalism towards state sovereignty. The power of global civil society has become a new superpower in global order. Their existence complements the two prevoius transnationalism, namely state transnationalism and market transnationalism. State corporatism tends to produce power and coercion. While market transnationalism tends to make profit and exploitation. The social movement transnationalism advocate values. Will globalization be more democratic with the power of the third actor? Using the perspective of critical theory in international relations, this paper seeks to elaborate that transnational social movements will create state sovereignty deformation.

Keywords
state souvereignty, post-wesphalian movements, global civil society, state formation

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/wuxtaTDhnN8A

Corresponding Author
Ilzam Shadik Maulidi

Institutions
Universitas Gadjah Mada

Abstract
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still one of the main public health problems in Indonesia is no exception in the DIY region. The number of sufferers and the extent of the spreading area increases with the increasing mobility and population density. Until now, the eradication of dengue disease is still focused on vector control of the disease is Aedes spp. mosquito. This study aims to mosquito resistance status. against organophosphate group insecticides in non-endemic areas of DHF in DIY. The research will be conducted during June-October 2017. Egg sampling and mosquito larvae will be done in Kelurahan Panjatan, Panjatan Sub-District, Kulon Progo Regency. In addition, also observed the characteristics of the mosquito breeding places. Egg and larvae samples obtained were then kept in the laboratory until they became adult mosquitoes and then tested their resistance status against organophosphate insecticides with biochemistry method. The results obtained are mosquito resistance status in Panjatan Village, Panjatan Sub-district, Kulon Progo District is 66.67% highly sensitive in dusun 1, 50% high resistant in dusun 2, 66.67% medium in dusun 3, 100% very sensitive in dusun 4 and 100% resistant medium in dusun 5. So, it can be important for society and government in overcoming the existing Highly resistance mosquitoes.

Keywords
Aedes spp., DHF, Status of Resistance, Organophosphate, Biochemistry Method

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/9ujB4hvAPZJM

Corresponding Author
Rizky Kurniasih

Institutions
a) Students of Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Civil, Environmental & Geo Engineering, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology
Jalan Raya ITS, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
*always.qqs[at]gmail.com
b) Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Civil, Environmental & Geo Engineering, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, Surabaya

Abstract
Construction Service Office Unit IV Surabaya is one of the work units of Ministry of Public Works and Housing. This work unit owns an asset building of workshops and dormitories which serves to support the tasks and functions in carrying out construction training. However, in terms of frequency of use and the level of utilization of the building, it turned out that it is still low, so its become rarely used and has not been used optimally to support the duties and functions of the work unit especially for construction training. The purpose of this study is to analyze the strategies for the utilization of workshops and dormitories in order to assist the construction industry-s training. This research is a case study that adopt some methods for collecting data such as observation, semi-structured interviews and closed questionnaires to respondents from the workshop and dormitory building management at Construction Service Office Unit IV Surabaya. To obtain the proper strategy and in line with the internal and external environment condition of the work units, therefore it is used technique strategy covering the formulation stages with EFE and IFE Matrix, matching stages with SWOT Matrix, IE Matrix, SPACE Matrix, Grand Strategy Matrix and decision stages with QSPM. From the results of the study, it obtained that the position of works units was in Quadrant 2, therefore the appropriate strategy, namely improving coorporation with external parties, such as local government, construction services associations, certified construction institution services, contractors and vocational schools to organize construction training that utilizes workshop buildings and dormitories.

Keywords
Building Asset, Building Utilization, Strategy Formulation, Market Penetration

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/yWR7nvCxHcYU

Corresponding Author
Mutia Hariati Hussin

Institutions
UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA

Abstract
This research is aimed at explaining the cooperation between the village government of Panggung Harjo and DANONE in the environmental issue. It will explain the strategy of Panggung Harjo and DANONE to develop Refined Used Cooking Oil (R-UCO). Panggung Harjo is one of the villages in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, that has a program to reduce the waste of used cooking oil. On the other hand, DANONE is one of the Multi-National Corporations that has goals to reduce the level of carbon up to 29% in 2030. As a result, both of them established cooperation to refine and turn used cooking oil into bio-diesel fuel. Moreover, this cooperation correspond with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) especially Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy), Goal 13 (Climate Action), Goal 15 (Life on Land), and Goal 17 (Partnership for the Goals). Furthermore, the theory of International Regime is employed to explain how the cooperation contributes to solving the challenges we face as well as using the qualitative and quantitative method to collect and analyze the data.

Keywords
Panggung Harjo, DANONE, Environmental issue, Refined Used Cooking Oil (R-UCO), Cooperation, UN SDGs

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/YaJfvDKAjCWG

Corresponding Author
Nur Hidayah

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
Since January, first, 2014 Casemix System has been implemented in Indonesia. Payments for health services of hospitals implemented by National Health Insurance System have used INA-CBGs. INA-CBGs is the Indonesian name of the Casemix system. The change of payment system has significant implications for hospitals, so that they must reformulate their casemix system strategies. The aim of the study is to formulate strategies of casemix system of a private hospital in Yogyakarta by using SWOT Analysis. Data was collected by using structured interviews with director of Human Resource, manager of Human resource, manager of Finance, manager of Nursing of hospital. Combination of total score of Opportunities and Threats and total score of Strengths and Weaknesses can identify a strategic position. Findings of the research showed that strategy for casemix System was combination between Strength (S) and Opportunity (O), namely the use of all strengths of the hospital to gain opportunity from external environment. The result of this research contributes to the hospital preparedness in the face of change to participate in supporting national and World Health Organization policies in achieving Universal Health Coverage by employing more appropriate strategies.

Keywords
casemix system, INA-CBGs, Strategy formulation, SWOT analysis

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NgZntHK4pyuh

Corresponding Author
Andi Bagus Pribadi

Institutions
a) Master of Hospital Management, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Jalan Lingkar Selatan, Bantul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
*ab.pribadi[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Background: Integrated Cardiac Care (PJT) at Hospital in Klaten has a new strategy in its management. PJT is a new service that is classified as a single reference specifically for cardiovascular cases in the Klaten region. Therefore the PJT of the Hospital in Klaten must survive among the demands of high patient needs and facilities as well as the quality of services available at the PJT. Research Method: This research is a type of qualitative research with case study. The subjects of this study are internal hospital data, president director, medical service director, and PJT heads. The data is taken by means of document analysis and interview. Results: Based on the SWOT chart the position of PJT Hospital in Klaten is in quadrant I. The strategy applied in this condition can support aggressive growth strategy. Based on TOWS Matrix, the main strategy is applied based on strength and opportunity. KPI is based on analysis of PJT strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in strategic maps. Conclusion: PJT of the Hospital in Klaten has several strengths and opportunities that can be utilized to support aggressive growth. PJT Strategic Plan is prepared with a target of 5 years.

Keywords
Strategic plan; Cardiac care; Hospital; SWOT

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/RnQ92ebTPraA

Corresponding Author
Khalwat Asyaria

Institutions
a) Master of Science in Islamic, Universitas Airlangga, jalan Airlangga No 4-6, Gubeng, Surabaya 60015, Indonesia
b) Master of Science in Islamic, Universitas Airlangga, jalan Airlangga No 4-6, Gubeng, Surabaya 60015, Indonesia

Abstract
The potential of waqf has become one of the biggest potentials that can produce something that is beneficial for economic growth in Indonesia if it can be utilized maximally. Endowments hold property under the auspices of their owners to divert benefits from giving alms. Waqf here can be divided into endowments of immovable objects such as land and endowments of movable objects such as money or precious metals Waqf as a form of Islamic philanthropy has productive potential that has not been managed much. the development of technology is now starting to generate a lot of new innovations in the world of finance, namely financial technology (then fintech). So from that this fintech concept can be used as a concept principle in the management of waqf especially money to facilitate Nadzir in managing waqf assets. Thaker and Pitchay (2018) according to their research, crowdfunding models are used to increase waqf development funds in Malaysia. in their research a sustainability model that can overcome the liquidity problems required by waqf institutions in developing waqf waqf. Using modete qualitative research with literature studies. With a crowdfinding-waqf system, it provides convenience to collect waqf from the wider community with several regions in Indonesia that show the potential and positive impact on national development.

Keywords
waqf, crowdfunding-wakaf system

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/wJuKzXkGx24L

Corresponding Author
Amimah Oktarina

Institutions
a) Lecturer, Faculty of Islamic Economic and Business, IAIN Bengkulu, Indonesia,
*amimahoktarina[at]iainbengkulu.ac.id
b) Post Graduate Student, Faculty of Economic and Business, University of Bengkulu, Indonesia,
email: yongkee8[at]gmail.com

Abstract
The growth of Islamic banks in Indonesia is very rapid because the majority of Indonesias population is Muslim so that the development of business in Islamic banking institutions has an inherent attraction for consumers in enjoying their services. The purpose of this study is to analyze the strategy of human resource development that manages Islamic banking in order to be able to compete globally in the digital era. The accuracy of the placement of human resources and IT capabilities is one indicator that is measured to determine the extent to which the ability of Islamic banking to respond to the digital era. The research method used is descriptive qualitative by obtaining factual data to be used as an analytical tool in this study. The expected results are a strategy for developing human resource that is oriented towards improving the competency of sharia banking human resource in the IT world but still has the characteristics of sharia values ranging from recruitment, placement, to evaluation of human resource performance.

Keywords
Strategy, Human Resource, Sharia Banking, Digital Era

Topic
International Conference of Islamic Economic and Financial Inclusion

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/y6jQmwh8YEPr

Corresponding Author
Eksa Rusdiyana

Institutions
a) Agricultural Faculty, Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS), Jl.Ir Sutami 36 A, Kentingan, Jebres, Solo, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia

Abstract
This research aimed to find out the peatland river fishermens adapting strategy against the climate change and the effects of strengthening the strategy. This study was an action research using participatory rural appraisal. The results showed that so far the fishermen employed local wisdom in predicting the fish output of the peatland river. The method considered the rainy days rate in mapping the quantity of tuakang, pelumpung, toman, and snakehead freshwater fish species. Local flood occurences became the main indicator of the initiation for high fish production period . The water hyacinths preservation in pandanus forest to support fish reproduction and sunlight-dependence manual fish processing indicated the nature-friendly behavior of fishermen community. Several attempts have been taken to reinforce the adaptation strategy of fishermen , i.e.: (1) developing the capacity of fishermen group, including preparing the fish season calendar and, fishermen time map, also fishermen institution relation map; (2) conducting training for fish processing verification; and (3) advising on the processing of water hyacinth for alternative products.

Keywords
local wisdom, peatland river, strengthening adaptation strategy

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/wWm7UPjZRg8K

Corresponding Author
Muchamad Zaenuri

Institutions
Department Of Government Affairs and Administation, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
One of the roles in increasing regional income is from regional tourism development. Kaliurang is an area in Sleman Regency. Sleman Regency is one of the regions that has considerable potential in the tourism sector. In the area, there are many tours that offer natural and artificial tourism. Tourism Object The Festival Of Light Kaliurang is a family tour that offers entertainment with dancing fountains and beautiful lantern lights. This event is held every period twice a year, namely on Eid holidays and Christmas holidays. The Festival Of Light Kaliurang event has a different theme each year. In identifying it using the theory of network processes and network relations patterns. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques used were interviews and documentation sourced from these data from the Sleman Regency Tourism Office, Cikal Bintang Bangsa Company, and the Hargobinangun Community at the Kaliurang Festival of Light. The results of the research is in the collaboration process of Sleman Regency Tourism Office and Cikal Bintang Bangsa Company to decide and initiate a collaboration network, because both parties have the same goal, namely one of them is to increase the potential of tourist visits in the Kaliurang. The two parties made a new innovation that had never existed before, by creating tourism objects in the afternoon until evening. In addition, initiation in networking is needed, because the Sleman Tourism Office admits it lacks competence, lacks efficiency in financing, and Human Resources and inadequate budgets.

Keywords
Tourism, Networking, Festival Of Light Kaliurang.

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/LYKZdwxjEJMh

Corresponding Author
Alamsyah -

Institutions
a) Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis, Riau, Indonesia 28714
alamsyah[at]polbeng.ac.id

b) Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis, Riau, Indonesia 28714
indriyani_p[at]polbeng.ac.id

Abstract
Low quality control in concrete work often causes a decrease in the quality of compressive strength. The effect of that, the function of the structure was not achieved as planned. There have been many studies aimed at increasing the strength of structures using CFRP, GFRP, Steel plates, steel wires, etc. This paper presents the results of the behavior of concrete slabs with cold formed steel as strengthening. Cold formed steel that easily obtained, has a high tensile strength and low prices was the ideal option for strengthening materials, particularly in flexural structures. The specimen test that has been made was the normal concrete slab (NS) and concrete slab with additional channel shape cold formed steel (SS). The test results showed an increase in stiffness and peak load on the SS specimen. On the other hand, there was no significant difference load when the first crack on the SS or NS specimens. The crack pattern that occurs in NS and SS was not much different and was still a flexural crack categories, and this was as expected that the addition of cold formed steel area considering the slab structure will not shear failure.

Keywords
Channel shape; cold formed steel; flexural strength; strengthening

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/dgjeQ2nzh4Wr

Corresponding Author
Bagus Soebandono

Institutions
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Brawijaya Street, Bantul, Yogyakarta, 55183, Indonesia

Abstract
Railway bridge with the warren type truss structure in the Sumatera region is an infrastructure has existed since the Dutch colonial era. Bridge is used as a mode transportation for natural resources of coal. The construction of railway bridge must always be monitored and evaluated for the feasibility of the structure, especially for earthquake load. This is due to change the latest of earthquake hazard maps and regulations regarding earthquake load. The research used SNI 2833:2016 regulations, about bridge planning for earthquake load and 2017 earthquake hazard maps, by modelling the 42 meter warren type of truss structure using SAP2000 V.21 software. The results of the research indicate that, the largest of mode shape value occurs UZ point with the 6 mode number of 0,82536 displacement unit and a period value of 0,075276 second. The largest of period (T) value occurs in 1 mode number of 0,37002 second. The maximum displacement occurs U3 point at the joint 25 of 36,437377 mm opposites the axis. The value of displacement in the direction of U3 is smaller than the value of allowed deflection of 52,5 mm. Then, at the stress control, there are 13 frames that have overstressed and the maximum stressed of frame occurs on the pressure frame, the IWF150.150.7.10 frame has the Pu value of 22,462 tons with a nominal compressive capacity (Pn) of 12,612 tons. Based on the 3 riviews, it can be concluded that, the bridge structure requires structural reinforcement on cross girder 1 (IWF1100.400.16.28), 2(IWF1100.400.16.28) and 7(IWF1100.400.16.28) frames and on wind bracing 13 to 22 (IWF150.150.7.10) frames.

Keywords
Railway bridges, earthquake

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/tzLkHTAhqWen

Corresponding Author
Putu Chris Susanto

Institutions
Universitas Dhyana Pura
Jl. Raya Padang Luwih, Dalung, Kuta Utara, Badung, Bali
*chris.susanto[at]undhirabali.ac.id

Abstract
Self-disclosure has been widely researched as a way to enhance teacher-student and student-student interaction in the classroom, and ultimately to improve the learning experience. Student self-disclosure can be expressed through various media, one of which is social media. Instagram, an indisputably visual platform of social media interaction, has become the most popular platform among Millennials and Gen Z-ers. This study aims to analyze the visual aspect of 180 self-disclosing posts from 180 students in two universities in Bali, under the same themed Instagram hashtag of

Keywords
self-disclosure, education, classroom interaction, social media, Instagram

Topic
International Conference of English Language Teaching, Literature & Linguistics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/PVuhgzkWrXYJ

Corresponding Author
Ayu Meiratnasari

Institutions
Universitas Sebelas Maret

Abstract
English has the primary role as a communication tool in industrial revolution 4.0 because it is an international language. In this era, the developments of technologies facilitate the people around the world to communicate through social media, email, website, etc. Through those communications, they can enhance their business, developing their studies, or expanding their relations. But, every country has its norms in conversation, so that politeness strategies are the core component in achieving the successful of communications. This study is one of qualitative research which primarily focuses on exploring the students perceptions on politeness strategies of Indonesian students in using English for international communication. The data is collected by delivering the questionnaire to the 40 students in SMA Negeri 1 Kretek Bantul and doing an in depth interview with some of them. The data of this study is analyzed by using a content analysis approach. The results concluded that the students consider politeness strategies as their policies during the communications. The implications of this study are to help the teachers identify the students need in the development of politeness strategies and to prevent miscommunication during the international communication process.

Keywords
Politeness Strategies, Indonesian EFL Learners, International Communication, Industrial Revolution 4.0

Topic
International Conference of English Language Teaching, Literature & Linguistics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/CwfQp3AbEX6a

Corresponding Author
Siti Nurjanah

Institutions
Language Training Center (LTC)
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
Students- Perception on the Use of WhatsApp to Enhance Speaking Skill Abstract Technology has become an integral part in language learning. In recent years, it has been widely used to both assist and enhance language learning (ACTFL, 2017). Its importance has grown continuously to help teachers facilitate their learners to learn language in and out of the class especially when time allocated to produce the language orally is limited. Using WhatsApp accessible in every student- phones becomes a prominent solution to enhance their speaking skill implemented as an out of class activity. The students are observed actively using their WhatsApp as a learning medium for their speaking practice. Thus, this research aims to examine the implementation of WhatsApp for outside speaking practice and find out students- perception on the use of WhatsApp to enhance speaking skill. This research is a case study research conducted in even semester of the academic year of 2018/2019. The data of the research were obtained from class observation, interview conducted with 6 respondents registered as the students of Agribusiness department batch 2018 selected through purposive sampling, students- voice notes and students- speaking scores. The findings of the research reveal that WhatsApp has been effectively used to facilitate students practicing their English orally beyond class hours and its application to enhance speaking skill is perceived positively by the students supported by their speaking scores.

Keywords
Technology,Language learning, WhatsApp, Speaking

Topic
International Conference of English Language Teaching, Literature & Linguistics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/xP3DFkA2CnRa

Corresponding Author
Titiek Hidayati

Institutions
Titik Hidayati
1.Public Health and Family medicine, Medical and Health Science Faculty, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
hidayatifkumy[at]yahoo.co.id

2.Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy Departement, Pharmacy Faculty, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Director of Ahmad Dahlan Drug Information and Crisis Centre, Country, Corresponding Email:akrom[at]pharm.uad.ac.id
3.Molecular Medicine and Therapy research, Medical and Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

4.Institute of Molecular Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan

Abstract
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is one of the public health problems in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the condition of premorbid clinics with the incidence of ESRD. The study design in this study is a case-control with a comparison of cases: the control is equal to 1: 1. Based on the calculation of the sample size of at least 44 patients, the number of volunteers involved in this study was 100 people. The cases were ESRD patients who were determined by the criteria of Pernefri and as controls were patients from the same hospital who were not by the requirements of ESRD Pernefri adjusted for cases based on age and sex. Inclusion criteria of the study sample (1). ESRD sufferers need routine hemodialysis and doctors diagnosis supported by laboratory data; (2). Indonesian citizen; (3). 15-75 years old; (4). Willing to fill out consent information, and (5). Exclusion criteria for the study sample (1). Patients with congenital kidney disease; (2). Have a history of kidney transplants, and (3). Having a mental disorder. We collected secondary demographic data and patient history from medical records. Chi-square analysis with 3x2 or 2x2 tables and the Fishers exact test was used to determine the relationship of clinical conditions or biological conditions and pain history to the incidence of ESRD. The results showed that the clinical requirements of anemia, hyperglycemia, and hypertriglyceridemia were related to the prevalence of ESRD. History of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, and family history of ESRD are associated with an increased incidence of ESRD.

Keywords
hypertension; hyperglycemia; hypertriglyceridemia; case-control; ESRD

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jRNE4z7gbdBW

Corresponding Author
Siti Nur Aisyah

Institutions
Assessment Institute for Agricultural Technology (AIAT) Yogyakarta,
Jl. Stadion Maguwoharjo No. 22, Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
The shallots planting material from True Seed of Shallots (TSS) was influenced by the system nursery before being planted on agricultural land. Healthy seedlings were seeds produced by TSS seed nurseries. The study was carried out at the AIAT Experimental Garden in Banyakan, Siti Mulyo, Piyungan, Bantul in June - July 2018. The study was arranged in a complete randomized block group (RCBD) with the treatment of three seedling system namely tabela, boxes and polybags which were repeated 6 times in Bima varieties produced by AIAT of Central Java. The size of the seedling plots of each variety was 1 x 5 m2 for tabela system, 40 x 60 cm for box systems and polybags measuring 12 x 17 cm. The media used are soil, fuel husks and organic fertilizers with sprinkler irrigation systems. The results showed that the growth power and weight of planted seedlings, number of leaves and plant populations were significantly different, except plant height and root length. Provision of good and healthy planting materials from TSS seeds through the tabela system was the most feasible, based on variables of growth power, number of leaves, seed weight per plant and population.

Keywords
Nursery System, TSS, Seedling

Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/gfGc3aAPHvdL

Corresponding Author
Gatot Supangkat Samidjo

Institutions
Department of Agrotechnology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Bantul, Special Region of Yogyakarta

Abstract
Cassava has been a premier commodity as the raw material for local-s food production. Gunungkidul regency well known as the central production of cassava, thus, become the main reference for the consumers i.e. persons, group, and firms. However, Cassava-s availability has remained a problem as its productivity cannot fulfill the demand of the market. Planting and harvest time are the premier problem as it is remain unclear, especially for local variety at Gunungkidul regency. This research aim to determine the proper time to plant and harvest for Gambyong varietycassava. Factorial experiment method is used in this research, which is arranged by Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). This research tested some a set of treatments on the planting times (September, October, November, and December), and the harvest age (four, five, six, seven, eight, and nine month). Each treatment is repeated three times, so that there are 72 treatment units that tested. The research result showed that the cassava planted on the September has growth, development, and tuber yield tend to increased started from 4 - 9 month of harvest age. Whereas, the cassava that planted on October up to December showed growth, development, and tuber yield tend to decreased on all harvest age.

Keywords
cassava, planting time, harvest age, tuber

Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/E82Tn9wCPAft

Corresponding Author
Derry Wiliyanda Nasution

Institutions
a) Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology
Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
*derrynst[at]gmail.com
**erisdi[at]yahoo.com

Abstract
In Indonesia, Pavement condition measurement tools did not fully distributed to every region especially on the level regional road. This matter happen becaouse the amount of costs which needed to procure the measurement tools To overcome the problem of the availability of these equipment, the agency that has authority over roads usually conducts visual surveys in determining the conditions of road pavement. In line with technological developments, many inovation had been made to determine functional conditions of road pavement road using minimum procurement cost. One of the innovations which being developed in determining pavement conditions is the use of smartphones to measure road pavement roughness. By using an installed mobile application on the smartphone roughness measurements can be done. RoadroidTM is a mobile application that can be used in these measurements. Roadroid application measures roughness on International Roughness Index (IRI). In this research roughness surveys was conducted to give a recomendation about the usage of Roadroid. The survey was conducted with various conditions such as differences in speed and testing repetition. Based on the analysis , it can be seen that surveys with a speed of 20-40km/hour provide the best data quality in terms of repetition with repetition error is <20% (20m segmentation), <12% (50m segmentation), and <11% (100m segmentation). Roadroid has an accuracy issues that affects the sensitivity of IRI at certain segment intervals. Thus, the output data should be generated in large segments such as 100m. Based on the statistical analysis performed the best relationship between the conditions of pavement between the two methods (IRI and PCI) occurred at a survey speed of 20-40km / hour 100m segmetation with a correlation coefficient according to Spearman Rank test of 0.774 and 0.737 for Kendall Rank test. Correlation coefficient in statement before shows that the pavement conditions based on Roadroid IRI of 20-40km/h have the best correlation with PCI pavement conditions. In terms of segmentation, the longer the segmentation interval give the greater the correlation between IRI Roadroid and PCI pavement conditions.

Keywords
Pavement condition; Roadroid; IRI; PCI

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/4ubjV8MUeCHa

Corresponding Author
ADE PARLAUNGAN NASUTION

Institutions
a). Management, STIE Labuhan Batu, Sumatera Utara
b). Business Management, Gajah Mada University, Yogyakarta

Abstract
The presence of a modern market in the peoples economic order will show that economic growth is good, but for small traders the existence of modern markets is a real threat to the sustainability of their business, an increasingly difficult life now traders must compete with modern markets. This study aims to obtain the latest information from the literature studies conducted on the impact of the growth of the modern market in the midst of peoples lives and provide solutions to the problems studied. This research includes the type of literature study by looking for theoretical references that are relevant to the cases or problems found. The type of data used by the author in this study is primary data by conducting observations and secondary data, namely data obtained from journals, documentation books, and the internet. The results of the literature review conducted mostly suggest that the impact of the growth of the modern market reduces the turnover of sales of small traders or income, the existence of unfair competition between modern markets and the small traders market. The benefits of this study are expected to be obtained by various policies which to overcome this problem continue to be pursued by the regional government through regulations such as modern market licensing.

Keywords
Retail Small Trader, Modern Market

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/YDzc8GgRxveu