HUBUNGAN KHARAKTER DEMOGRAFI DENGAN KEJADIAN KEKERASAN PADA ANAK DI KOTA MALANG, JAWA TIMUR
Aini Alifatin, SKp., M.Kep
Fakultas Ilmu KesehatanUniversitas muhammadiyah malang
Abstract
Cases of violence against children in Indonesia in recent years have increased very sharply. The 2013 Survey results by KPP-PA in collaboration with Kemsos and BPS found an increase in the number of children who experienced sexual, physical or emotional violence. Data from Komnas PA in 2013 found 1620 cases of violence against children: 490 (30%) physical violence, 313 (19%) emotional violence, 817 (51%) sexual violence. The real amount can be even greater. Various backgrounds of violence are being carried out in many researches. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between demographic characteristics of the incidence of violence in children. The design of the study used a description of the correlation in which the study population was school-age children in grades 3, 4, 5 and 6 at Muhammadiyah Elementary School in Malang City. Simple Random Sampling obtained 347 samples. Data processing through editing, coding, scoring, and tabulating, then tested with Chi-Square. Based on the analysis of the data obtained results: based on gender, number of siblings, marital status of parents, last education of parents, and parental work, affect the occurrence of violence with a p value of 0,000 - 0,013 (ρ <0,05). So that it can be interpreted that there is a relationship between the demographic character and the incidence of violence in children. Conclusion of the study that the demographic character is the originator of violent incidents.
Keywords: demographics, relationship, child abuse, incidence
Topic: Pediatric Health