ENERGY GENERATOR PROTOTYPE ANALYSIS MICROHIDRO POWER PLTMH BASED ON DISCLOSURE LOW HEAD (1.5 METERS) WITHOUT FLOW
Suyanta, Basuki Rachmat, Satworo Adiwidodo
POLITECHNIC STATE OF MALANG
Abstract
Renewable energy sources as a future energy source must be developed in response to the problem of scarcity of fossil energy which will eventually run out. The study of science and technology as a solution, by utilizing the potential of all natural resources around us. Liquid substances, especially water, have properties that are always flat surface, can be used if you have a height difference, which is often called a potential difference, can be formed into a potential style by applying existing knowledge and technology. As applied by several researchers: Microhydro must have a minimum of falling water - Dam, requires high costs and water source plant governance is maintained - Minimum wind speed wind speed, must be fulfilled - Solar power plants, constrained by weather All of that still utilizes the natural potential that can be influenced by climate, environmental damage, because it occurs due to natural processes. By utilizing artificial potential differences we can utilize liquid fluid properties to be used as renewable energy sources. Through the construction of mechanical levers that can move energy can be generated. That since ancient times this simple plane has been applied a lot, but it is still on a balance (static) level. Based on this concept it can be developed that the support reaction has multiples of the weight and leverage force. Through this rule we develop it into a lever-based energy. A mechanic, which can produce a reaction force and can move at a certain speed to produce energy. So that it produces multiples of the reaction force from the water potential force due to its own weight.
Keywords: Renewable energy, based, levers, without flow
Topic: Mechanical Engineering