The Influence of Muhamadiyah Haram Fatwa, Knowledge of Religion, Economic Variables, Intelligence, Against Demand for Cigarettes Marshallian Demand Approach
Suripto1, Rai Rake Setyawan2
Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi
Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
Abstract
Cigarettes are a significant contributor to the formation of the poverty line. People who smoke have a high risk of poor and dangerous diseases. The demand for cigarettes in Indonesia is classified as high, now Indonesia ranks first in cigarette consumption in ASEAN. This study examines cigarette demand with the Marshallian demand approach. The cigarette demand model includes economic variables, religious knowledge, and intelligence. The cigarette demand model is estimated by multiple regression by incorporating institutional elements in the form of the Muhamadiyah illicit fatwa. The sample used to obtain data was taken from male students of Ahmad Dahlan University. The results of the study are expected to explain the behaviour of smoking demand by referring to the Marshallian demand approach and demonstrating the demand behaviour of cigarettes.
Keywords: Marshalian demand, demand for cigarettes, fatwa haram muhammadiyah
Topic: Economics