Evaluation of Japanese Encephalitis Surveilance System Based On Surveilans Attributes In Bali Provincial Health Office
I Gusti Agung Putu Mahendrayasa, Fariani Syahrul

Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga

Abstract

Japanese Encephalitis is one of the main causes of inflammation in the human brain. This case most commonly found in the Province of Bali. Positive case discoveries experienced an increased from 2014 to 2015 and decreased in 2016 and 2017. The Japanese Encephalitis disease prevention and control program has not been carried out optimally, resulting in case of “under reported”. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the implementation of the Japanese Encephalitis surveillance system based on surveillance attributes at the Bali Provincial Health Office. This research used descriptive study with design of “a cross-sectional research”. The research informants numbered 10 people which consisted of surveillance officers at the District or City and Bali Province Health Office. The research variables that used in this research are Inputs, Process, Output and Surveillance Attributes. The results of this study indicate that the most “positive cases” of Japanese Encephalitis in Bali Province mostly occurs in the group of male aged 1-4 years, in Buleleng Regency on March 2017. The problems with Input are data sources and the absence of risk factor data. The problem with the process are data analysis and interpretation have not been carried out routinely. The problems with Output are epidemiological information, information dissemination and feedback have not been routinely implemented. The surveillance attribute showed the Japanese Encephalitis surveillance system are not simple, inflexible, low acceptability, not sensitive, low positive predictive value and low data quality. The conclusion is the surveillance system has not been effective and efficient.

Keywords: Japanese Encephalitis, Evaluation, Surveillance System, Atribute

Topic: Health and Medicine

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract-plain/Rtn8JucpDZBE

Web Format | Corresponding Author (I Gusti Agung Putu Mahendrayasa)