Integrative Social Movements in Maintaining Sustainable Environmental Development in East Java
Tri Sulistyaningsih (1), Suprapto (2), Saiman (3), Ahmad Hasan Afandi (4)
1. Governmental Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang, Indonesia, sulis226[at]gmail.com
2. Masters Sociology of Postgraduate Programs, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang, Indonesia, ghozaliliga6[at]gmail.com
3. Governmental Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang, Indonesia, saiman[at]umm.ac.id
4. Student Doctoral Program, Brawijaya University,
Malang, Indonesia, hasan.pita[at]gmail.com
Abstract
This research is aimed to explain and to make a model of social movements in sustainable environmental development. This research uses social network analysis (SNA) and NVivo applications. This research reveals the management of pollution and its impact on the environment. Social movements for sustainable environmental development must be covered and supported by the involvement of stakeholders, government, society and the private sector. In addition to strengthen social movements, it is necessary to stroke or implant the environmental ideology, as well as the successfulness and sustainability of the social movements was driven by the success of the leader in mobilizing others and mobilizing the resources that can be obtained. Success in mobilizing others contributes an important role than mobilizing resources. The seriousness and success of leaders in mobilizing resources and other people are popularized by social capabilities and political relations between leaders and the movement of participants. The involvement of stakeholders, government, society and the private sector is an ideal model in determining the success of social movements.
Keywords: Social Movement, Society, Government, Environmental Development
Topic: Sociology