Reclamation Model of Land Former of Coal Mining
Ermal Subhan, CFA 317010 below guidance of Prof. Salampak, Dr. Andrie Elia Embang, and Dr. Hj. Masliani
Environmental Sciences Doctoral Program, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Palangkaraya University, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia
Abstract
Coal mining activities conducted by PT.Senamas Energindo Mineral is not in accordance with rule management of good mining and practice so that on the post mining land former of coal mining leaves open field that is not managed as well like a big void which contains water, a small void that doesnt irregular and overburden heaps and tailings. Land former of coal mining have characteristics that is depends of topography and hydrology difference on type of commodity ingredients mine and method mining. The result of the research before using reclamation model of land former of coal mining, arrangement and management, the aim of those research just for activities revegetation, because the problem being addressed only the land former of mining at the open field, this is corresponding with topography characteristic of land former of mineral mining. The novelty of this research is define characteristics of land former of coal mining in which very different with land former of mineral mining. Mathematics approach used as tool of analysis on this research is "Goal Programming Model"
Keywords: Model, Reclamation, Land Former, Coal
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