The Impact of National Health Insurance on Hospital Productivity at Indonesia
Irwandy(a*), Amal C. Sjaaf(b), Anhari Achadi(b), Mardiati Nadjib(b)
a). Hospital Management Department, Public Health Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
*wandy_email[at]yahoo.co.id
b). Administration and Health Policy Department, Public Health Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess the hospital productivity changes in South Sulawesi Province, since the implementation of the National Health Insurance policy in Indonesia from 2014-2017. Methods: The research method used was a quantitative with cross-sectional study design. The population and sample of the study were the 25 Public Hospital in South Sulawesi Province. Analysis of Hospital productivity growth is measured by the Malmquist Total Factor Productivity Index (TFPI) method. Results: During the period of 2014 to 2017, the level of productivity of hospitals grew by 4%, but the annual analysis showed that the level of productivity of hospitals decreased from year to year. In 2014-2015, hospital productivity grew by 7.4%, 2015-2016 fell to 4.1% and 2016-2017 only grew by 0.5%. Conclusion: The results showed that since the implementation of the National Health Insurance policy, the level of hospital productivity continued to decline.
Keywords: Healthcare, Data Envelopment Analysis, BLUD, Policy Implementation
Topic: Financial Management