THE TYPOLOGY INTERACTIONS OF URBAN RURAL LINKAGES AND POVERTY IN KOKAP DISTRICT, KULON PROGO REGENCY
Kharisma Octaviana Putri Anjani (a) and Samsul Ma-arif (b)
a) Student, Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University, Semarang Indonesia
b) Associate Lecturer, Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University, Semarang Indonesia
Abstract
Urban rural linkages are an alternative form of regional development and urban rural linkages can improve welfare. Urban rural linkages can be a way to achieve one of the Millennium Development Goals indicators. The linkages between rural and urban that doesn-t work properly could increase the poverty issues and one of the reasons was not supported by adequate infrastructure, which would certainly produce poverty issues in some areas. Therefore, this is what underlies this research to see how the link between urban rural linkages and the problem of poverty. The research location took one of the districts in Kulon Progo Regency, namely Kokap district, where Kokap district has a poverty issues and be the poorest district in Kulon Progo Regency with a number of poor household are 5101 families where spread over in 5 villages. The method used in this study is a quantitative method using a questionnaire. The object of this research is poor households in Kokap district, by taking a sample using a purposive random sampling technique, which is 98 respondents, then it will be divided into 3 villages taking around 20 respondents and 2 villages will take 19 respondents. The characteristics of the respondents determined were poor households with a search for the agriculture, fisheries and farm sectors and poor households who often moved towards other regions. The analysis techniques used were descriptive statistical techniques, spatial analysis, linkage analysis (grouping and scoring), and topology analysis or quadrant with variables related to physical, social, and economic aspects for the aspects of urban rural linkages and for poverty using data on the proportion of poor households and the number of families with the classification of prosperous families. The results of this study will be some explanation about the typology from urban rural linkages and poverty.
Keywords: Urban Rural Linkages, Poverty, Typology
Topic: Peri Urban Development