APPLICATION OF TWO ANTENATAL CARE MODELS TO LOW BIRTH WEIGHT OUTCOME
Juliani Ibrahim (a*), Ummu Kalzum Malik (a), A.Pudya Hanum Pratiwi (a)
Faculty of Medicine
Muhammadiyah Makassar University
Jl. Sultan Alauddin No.259 Makassar, South Sulawesi
Email: juliabox1[at]gmail.com
Abstract
Introduction Implementation of antenatal cares remains on focus antenatal care (FANC) model, however on real services WHO 2016 model also has been implemented. Aims of the study It is needed to assess the implementation of proper effect of intervention on life birth particularly to the low birth weight. Method A cross sectional study with questionnaire is used in reproductive women age in four-community health centers. All intervention on antenatal contacts was dichotomized (yes, no). Descriptive analyses were performed percentage and frequencies. Multiple logistic regressions were computed, odds ratio and (95%) confidence intervals were calculated. Results A total 227 respondent participated. Among the associated factors by bivariate and multivariate analyses showed that gestational diabetes mellitus with p value 0.011 (OR 3.97; 95% CI 0.378-11.463) preventive measure by given antibiotic asymptomatic bacteriuria with p value 0.007 (OR 0.243; 95% CI 0.086-0.685) minimum of eight contacts during pregnancy with p value 0.000 (OR 0.130; 95% CI 0.045-0.371) are strong associated with low birth weight. Conclusion Intervention with WHO 2016 model such as preventive measurement of gestational diabetes mellitus, given antibiotic asymptomatic bacteriuria and minimum of eight contacts potentially to low birth weight outcome.
Keywords: Antenatal care; model; measurement; low birth weight
Topic: Public Health and Occupational Health