The Effect of Binahong (Anredera Coliforlia (Ten.) Steenis) Leaf Extract on the Growth of Candida Albicans in Patients Using Removable Orthodontic Appliances
Donald R. Nahusona*, Rika Damayanti Syarif, Renate Vania De Leilus Homans
Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract Objective: To determine the effect of Binahong leaf extract in inhibiting the growth of Candida albicans in patients using removable orthodontic appliances. Method: Laboratory based experiment was conducted with the design of the Post-test Only Control Group Design involving 5 samples of removable orthodontic appliances which were swabbed to obtain Candida albicans, then each tested with binahong leaf extract concentrations of 10%, 30%, 50%, 70%, and the control group. The antifungal properties were measured through the diameter of inhibition zone formed. Results: Binahong leaf extract with a concentration of 10%, 30%, 50%, and 70% has the effect of inhibiting the growth of Candida albicans. Conclusion: Binahong leaf extract effects on inhibiting the growth of Candida albicans in patients using removable orthodontic appliances.
Keywords: Orthodontic appliances; Candida albicans; Binahong leaf extract; Flavonoid; Saponin.
Topic: Herbal medicine