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Enhanced Photocatalytic of Hydrogen Production from Water-Glycerol Solution Over RuO2-loaded LaNaTaO3
Husni Husin (a,b)*, Komala Pontas (a,b), Muhammad Zaki (a,b), Darmadi (a,b), Azwir Masna (b)

a) Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia
b) Graduate School of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia
*husni_husin[at]che.unsyiah.ac.id


Abstract

Study of hydrogen production from aqueous glycerol solution using RuO2-loaded LaNaTaO3 photocatalyst is reported in this paper. This research aims to investigate the influence of RuO2 co-catalyst and glycerol as a sacrificial reagent on photocatalytic process of hydrogen production. La-doped NaTaO3 was prepared via sol-gel route. The RuO2 was loaded onto the LaNaTaO3 surface by impregnation method. The sample were characterized by Scanning Electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffractometer (XRD). The XRD spectrum shows that the La-NaTaO3 photocatalyst has high crystallinity. The SEM analysis indicates that the size of La-NaTaO3 photocatalyst is ranging from 100 to 250 nm without agglomeration and RuO2 as a co-catalyst is well loaded into the La-NaTaO3 surface. Loading RuO2 on La-NaTaO3 photocatalyst is proven to increase the rate of hydrogen production by 9.8 times with addition of glycerol as a sacrificial reagent. The highest hydrogen production activity was obtained at 0.3 wt.% ruthenium loading and increase significantly with increasing glycerol concentration. The role of co-catalyst RuO2 and glycerol as sacrificial reagent enhanced the performance of La-NaTaO3 photocatalyst by playing an active role in the separation efficiency of electrons and holes and the reaction of hydrogen formation.

Keywords: Hydrogen; Ruthenium oxide; Sodium tantalum oxide; Glycerol

Topic: Chemical Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/6UWXFL3p4fKP

Conference: The 4th Annual Applied Science and Engineering Conference (AASEC 2019)

Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Husni Husin)

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