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Pyrolytic characteristics and kinetic parameters evaluation of cassava stalk using thermogravimetric analyzer
Sukarni Sukarni 1,2,* and M Rifqi Ramadhan 1

1Department of Mechanical Engineering, State University of Malang, Semarang Street 5, Malang 65145, Indonesia
2Centre of Advanced Materials for Renewable Energy, State University of Malang, Semarang Street 5, Malang 65145, Indonesia


Abstract

Pyrolytic characteristics and kinetics of cassava stalk as a renewable energy source were studied using a thermogravimetric (TG) analyzer. Around 10 mg powder of the sample was heated up in the chamber under inert conditions with 50 ml/min nitrogen flow rate and operated at a heating program of 20 oC min-1. The pyrolysis process of cassava stalk was taken place into three main stages, in which the peak reaction occurred at the second stage with 70% of the mass was degraded. The differential method of Arrhenius kinetic evaluation resulted in the values of reaction order (n) that was 0.99, activation energy that was 89.46 kJ/mol and logarithmic frequency factor (logA) was 7.7 min-1.

Keywords: Pyrolysis, Thermogravimetric, Cassava Stalk, Arrhenius Method

Topic: Biomass, Biofuel

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/84YhEVcxpu3z

Conference: International Conference on Renewable Energy (ICORE 2019)

Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Sukarni Sukarni)

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