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Fuel Oil Production from Thermal Pyrolysis of Packaging Plastic
Anton Irawan (a*), Teguh Kurniawan (a), Hafid Alwan (a), Arifin Hidayat, Anisa Helena Isma Putri, Yazid Bindar (b)

a) Chemical Engineering Department- University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Jalan Jendral Soedirman Km 3 Cilegon 40135 - Indonesia *anton11975[at]yahoo.com

b)Chemical Engineering Department- Bandung Institute of Technology


Abstract

Nowadays, Plastics are widely used mainly as packaging. With the increasing use of plastic, the amount of plastic waste was increasing. Plastic was a material that was difficult to decompose naturally so that plastic waste will continue to accumulate. This condition will disturbance the environment. In other conditions, energy needs, especially fuel oil, are increasing but the availability of crude oil was limited. This condition requires alternative fuels to maintain the availability of fuel oil for the needs of industry, vehicles and households. Both of these conditions can be related to convert plastic waste into fuel oil through the pyrolysis process. Pyrolysis of plastic waste can be done as thermally and catalytically. The thermal plastic pyrolysis process can be carried out at temperatures between 400-500oC and pyrolysis time between 30-60 minutes. The results of pyrolysis of plastic waste produce fuel oil which can be used as fuel in industries such as boilers. GC analysis of gas composition, calorific value and flame test provide a description of the use of fuel oil from the pyrolysis of plastic waste.

Keywords: Plastic Waste, Pyrolysis, Fuel Oil, Calorific Value, Flame

Topic: Chemical Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/BZ8hWR2Jtk4n

Conference: Broad Exposure on Science and Technology (BEST 2019)

Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Anton Irawan)

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