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IDENTIFICATION OF ETIOLOGY THE NURSING DIAGNOSE: RISK FOR INFECTION AT DIAMOND MINING CEMPAKA BANJARBARU, INDONESIA
Setiawan H.(a), Agianto (b*)

a) Departement of Nursing Management, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
b) Departement of Medical Surgical Nursing, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

*Correspondence: E-mail: agianto[at]ulm.ac.id


Abstract

Mining is one of the natural resources owned by Indonesia and the diamond mining is one such example. Diamond mining contained in South Kalimantan is a mainstay sector in the field of economy. Work accidents and skin disorders are one of the negative impacts of mining. Health problems are experienced by villagers who worked in the diamond mining area. The most nursing diagnose among workers in diamond mining is the risk for infection (154 times more). It is expected to help nurses more quickly determine the cause of the diagnoses. The purpose of this study was to identify the etiology of risk for infection as nursing diagnose at diamond mining area, Cempaka Banjarbaru. Descriptive analytic design used in this study, and 101 samples were recruited with simple random sampling technique. Questionnaire with 19 items of risk factors of risk for infection was used to identify the etiology of nursing diagnoses. Data analysis used frequency distribution and percentage. The result showed that risk factor of nursing diagnoses of risk for infection were smoking with 98 workers (97.02%), skin characteristic change (color, elasticity, hair, humidity, nail, sensation, temperature) with 53 workers (52.47%), injury with 51 workers (50,49%), trauma/injury with 42 workers (41,59%), skin/tissue integrity change caused by damage of skin/tissue with 38 workers (37,63%), lack of knowledge related to avoiding pathogen exposure with 27 workers (26,74%), change of peristaltic movement with 18 workers (17,83%), fracture and burn with 11 workers (10,89%) and bleeding with 1 workers (0.99%).

Keywords: etiology; nursing diagnoses; risk for infection; diamond mining

Topic: International Conference on Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/FPnLEM4fhwv7

Conference: The 3rd International Conference on Sustainability and Innovation (ICoSI 2019)

Plain Format | Corresponding Author (HERRY SETIAWAN)

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