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CHEMICAL CHANGES COCONUT OIL IN DIFFERENT FERMENTATION DURING LONG TIME STORAGE
Ni Made Defy Janurianti, I Wayan Sudiarta, Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang

1 Food Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University, Indonesia
2 Agrotechnology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University, Indonesia


Abstract

This research aims to know the old fermentation influence the chemical changes during storage on coconut oil. Coconut oil is made with fermented pineapple extract as much as 15%. This study is a Randomized Design with factorial experiment complete consisting of two factors. There are factor long fermentation and long storage The observed variables against the coconut oil include objective observations i.e. water content, free fatty acids, peroxide, levels of dirt and acid number. The characteristics of coconut oil during storage tend to change but still meet Indonesian National Standard No. 01-2902-1999. From the results of research on the long fermentation 12% with prolonged storage 0 weeks gives the characteristics of the best oils than any other treatment that is the average value of water content, the level of dirt, free fatty acids, peroxide and acid number respectively i.e. 0.17%, 1.56%, 0.53%, 1.45% and 2.20%. During the storage of chemical changes tend to occur on coconut oil. The value of the average water content, the level of dirt, free fatty acids, peroxide and acid number highest obtained on treatment of fermentation 36 hours and long storage of 3 weeks in a row with a value of 0.50%, 3.70%, 0.85%, 2.51% and 4.38%.

Keywords: Coconut Oil, Pineapple Extract, Fermentation, Storage

Topic: Chemistry

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/GDeYRhxgECfp

Conference: The 4th Annual Applied Science and Engineering Conference (AASEC 2019)

Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ni Made Defy Janurianti)

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