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Characteristic Study of Biodiesel Mixtures from Used Oil and Diesel Oil
Haris Numan Aulia, Faqih Nur Hidayat, Tun Sriana

Politeknik Energi dan Mineral (PEM) Akamigas Cepu


Abstract

Biodiesel is an alternative fuel for diesel engines. Used cooking oil is blended with diesel with a certain volume ratio to improve the characteristics. The characteristics of biodiesel can not be fully used by diesel engines because it doesn-t meet the standards so that its characteristics need to be improved. As for utilizing it, it must be blended with diesel oil. The purpose of this study is to improve the physical and chemical properties of biodiesel, knowing the percentage of biodiesel volume from used cooking oil with diesel oil so that it can be known the optimal ratio of biodiesel with diesel oil which is close to diesel fuel specifications. Characteristics as variables in this paper are density, kinematic viscosity, pour point, and flash point of the specified mixture. The results show that the kinematic viscosity and density of the biodiesel-diesel mixture increase as the biodiesel mixture increases. Mixtures with higher biodiesel content have higher flash points. Mixing diesel with used cooking oil biodiesel may be of no use compared to diesel, but it can help in adjusting the viscosity, density, pour point, and flash point values according to applicable regulations

Keywords: biodiesel, used cooking oil, blends

Topic: Chemical Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/HVYfmN3PpqEh

Conference: The Third International Conference on Innovation in Engineering and Vocational Education (ICIEVE 2019)

Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Haris Numan Aulia)

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