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Understanding Factors Causing Drug Abuse to Built Drug-Free Youth
Sigit Pranawa (a*), Sri Yuliani (b), Rahesli Humsona (c)

a). Departement of Sociology Anthropology Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Email : sigit_pranawa[at]staff.uns.ac.id
b). Departement of Public Administration Science, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Email: sriyuliani63[at]staff.uns.ac.id
c). Departement of Sociology, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Email: Rahesli64[at]gmail.com


Abstract

Narcotics and drugs or hazardous substances (drugs) are the most dangerous cross-border problems that can damage life not just one or two people, but all the worlds people (Winarno, 2014). This is very much realized by around 169 countries that agreed on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDDGs) agenda. One of the 17 goals of the SDGs 2030 was Ensure healthy and healthy for all ages. Regarding drug abuse issues, the target to achieve this goal is to strengthen the prevention and treatment of substance abuse, including narcotic drug abuse and harmful use of alcohol. BNN survey data in 18 provinces in 2016 showed that Central Java, including the middle city, was seen from the number of drug abusers. But for the city of Surakarta it is already at an alarming rate. The percentage is 1.96% of the population, close to the national average of 2.2%. The purpose of this study is to find out: 1) What are the factors that cause drug abuse? 2) What are the teenagers knowledge about the types of drugs and their effects? 3) What is the knowledge of adolescents about drug trafficking networks? 4) What is the knowledge of adolescents to avoid drug abuse. The research method uses descriptive qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Determination of informants using purposive sampling, data collection with observation techniques, in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Data validity using source triangulation and method, data analysis with interactive analysis model which has three components namely data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing. The results showed that the characteristics of drug abusers came from various backgrounds. Habitus which is knowledge about the dangers of drug abuse is mainly learned from playmates. Positive and negative capital is the users cultural capital, while the domain is dominated by peers. So that habitus, capital and the realm of determining the actions of adolescents into drug abusers.

Keywords: drug abuses, drug-free youth

Topic: Sociological Aspects of Strengthening SDGs Achievement

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JN74YU8jLyMD

Conference: The 3rd International Conference On Social Transformation, Community, And Sustainable Development (STCSD 2019)

Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Sigit Pranawa)

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