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Sediment Control Analysis Due To Erosion and Sediment in Cipunagara Watershed Using SWAT Model
Eka Nur Fitriyana (a*), Odih Supratman (a), Mardiani (a)

a) Civil Engineering Program, Indonesia University of Education
Jalan Dr. Setiabudhi no. 207, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
*ekanurfitiyana80[at]gmail.com


Abstract

Soil erosion is a problem that often occurs in watersheds. The results of erosion will enter the river as sediment. The amount of erosion and sediment are parameters that describe the critical level of a watershed. Cipunagara watershed is one of the most critical watersheds in Indonesia. Therefore we need a study of sediment control due to erosion and sediment. This study aims to determine the level of erosion in Cipunagara watershed, find out sediments in Cipunagara River, and determine the sediment control structure that can be applied in Cipunagara River. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive method with modelling on SWAT. The analysis was performed using secondary data in 2005-2014. Modelling in SWAT divides Cipunagara watershed into 33 Sub Watersheds. The highest erosion value during years data occurred in Sub-watershed 18 of 654,402 tons/ha/ year with very severe erosion criteria and the lowest in Sub-watershed 5 of 1,075 tons/ha/ year with very mild erosion criteria. The highest sediment value is in River 25 which is 1754758.30 tons/year, and the lowest in River 7 which is 7174.40 tons/year. Sediment control in Cipunagara watershed can use check dams that place on River 18 and River 25.

Keywords: Erosion; Sediment; SWAT model; Cipunagara watershed

Topic: Civil Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/PJueMUHpgKFw

Conference: The Third International Conference on Innovation in Engineering and Vocational Education (ICIEVE 2019)

Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Eka Nur Fitriyana)

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