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Influence of CNTs doping on Structural and Superconductivity of Mechanically Alloyed MgB2
Sigit Dwi Yudanto (a,b), Yulia Puspa Dewi (c), Perdamean Sebayang (d), Septian Adi Chandra (b), Agung Imaduddin (b), Budhy Kurniawan (a), Azwar Manaf (a*)

a) Department of Physics, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus UI, Depok 16424, Indonesia
*azwar[at]ui.ac.id
b) Research Center for Metallurgy and Materials, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Gedung 470, South Tangerang, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
c) Department of Materials, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, Surabaya, East Java, 60111, Indonesia
d) Research Center for Physics, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Gedung 440, South Tangerang, Banten, Puspiptek, 15314, Indonesia


Abstract

The results of the influence of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) doping on lattice parameters, the critical temperature and electrical resistivity in MgB2 superconductor are reported. The synthesis road for MgB2 was mechanical milling of all material components which followed by a solid-state reaction at a temperature of 800°C for 1 hour in the open air. Structurally, the CNTs addition for MgB2 was found to decrease the unit cell volume due to a decrease in the a-axis value from 3.086 Å to 3.078 and 3.074 Å when doped with 5 wt.% and 10 wt.% CNTs respectively. The change in structural constants was also accompanied by a modification in the critical temperature of the sample materials which were 39.20 and 38.02 K respectively as evaluated by the cryogenic magnet. In this report, we discuss phase evaluation by a quantitative XRD analysis, the microstructure of doped materials and their respective resistivity value as a function of temperature varied from 5 K to room temperature.

Keywords: MgB2, doping, carbon nanotubes, structural, critical temperature

Topic: Metal alloys, ceramics and composite materials

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/kZXULCVxmwy9

Conference: The 4th International Conference on Applied Physics and Materials Application (ICAPMA 2019)

Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Sigit Dwi Yudanto)

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