Indonesia Conference Directory

Development of dairy cows outside Java is an alternative effort to increase population and national milk production. Production produced by dairy cows in the form of milk production, livestock production and production of livestock waste into biogas and fertilizer. The presence of a dairy farming business starting from input, process, and output has formed different modes of production. This study aims to analyze the coexistence of dairy farming modes of production that support utilization in producing biogas as a renewable energy source. The location of the study was conducted in Enrekang Regency from April 2018 to May 2019. Data collection through observation, in-depth interviews, documentation, and triangulation then the data were analyzed qualitatively. The results show that dairy farming can coexist with Dangke production and derivative products, the business of selling calves and unproductive cattle as well as farm waste processing business in the form of biogas both controlled by subsistence, commercial and pre-capitalist modes of production without mutually deadly. This shows that the capitalists who grew up in the dairy farming business in Java are different in Enrekang Regency.