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Inclusive Education: How A Student With Special Needs Learn Science
Zulqifli Alqadri (a*), Munawwarah (b)

a) Department of Science Education, School of Postgraduate Studies, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia
*zulqifli.alqadri[at]student.upi.edu
b) Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia


Abstract

This descriptive study aims to describe a student with special needs in science class in one of the inclusive junior high school of Bandung which investigated from preparation stage, learning process, and evaluation stage. Observation was carried out during science learning on heat transfer topic to a grade VII special needs student as the subject (hereinafter referred to as X) who diagnosed with moderate-type of autism and ADHD (Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder). Interview was conducted with science teacher, helper and orthopedagogue, while documentation was carried out through analysis of practice and final test questions. The results of the study revealed that on preparation stage which focused on the admission process, every applicant of inclusive school is selected by the school selection committee and internal psychologist by evaluating their results of therapy and psychology test. Learning objectives, material, process, and evaluation of science learning for inclusive students are adjusted based on student-s needs, condition, and ability and always be accompanied by a helper during science learning. The evaluation process of science learning for inclusive students generally uses maximum 10 questions on cognitive level of C1 (remember) and must be equipped with pictures and colors.

Keywords: Inclusive Education; Special Needs Student; Science

Topic: Other Areas of Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/tky4UXuWxbgB

Conference: The 4th Asian Education Symposium (AES 2019)

Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Zulqifli Alqadri)

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