Spiritual Concept of Islamic Tourism Mochamad Novi Rifai MA.ME, Mohammad Kamaludin MSi, Jamal SHI.MSy.
Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
Abstract
Islam is a perfect religion (QS.almaidah: 3). Religion is a guide for all aspects of human life, with a religious life a human will lead a life directed. The rapid development of the times does not dampen the enthusiasm of Muslims to refer to all activities based on the rules of the Koran and alhadits, including in terms of tourism and tourism activities. Based on law number 10 of 2009, tourism is a travel activity carried out by a person or group of people by visiting certain locations for recreation, personal development, or studying tourism attraction for a certain period of time. While tourism is tourism activities and facilities that have been provided by stakeholders. In the environment around us, there are many transcendental communications performed by the community, such as ceremonies of pregnancy, birth, circumcision, engagement, marriage, thanksgiving and death. Through this research researchers want to explore the spiritual values in tourism. Spiritual value itself can be approached through transcendental communication, which is to make people aware of religious needs and recognize religion as a problem solver and key of live for all forms of human activities including tourism. Transcendental communication is a form of intrapersonal communication that occurs within oneself with something outside the self whose existence is realized by the individual. Or in other words, transcendental communication is communication that takes place between the individual and something that is magical. Researchers want to invite readers to reflect on tourism activities, then want to reveal that all tourism activities should have elements of divine value, in the hope that tourism can realize peace and peace of travel and increase the wisdom of the perpetrators of halal tourism. Therefore, this qualitative research uses a philosophical approach that will discuss the concept of tourism seen from the perspective of divine values. Data comes from secondary data collected from research reports, as well as official institution websites. The data will be analyzed with a cultural theme analysis, which is an analysis that will collect many divine symbols that are considered in tourism.
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