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Virtual Potential Field Approach on Leader-Follower Mobile Robot Navigation
Tresna Dewi (a*), Pola Risma (a), Yurni Oktarina (a), and Ratna Ika Putri (b)

a) Electrical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Jalan Srijaya Negara Bukit Besar Palembang, Indonesia, 30139.
tresna_dewi[at]polsri.ac.id
b) Electrical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Jl. Soekarno Hatta No.9, Jatimulyo, Kec. Lowokwaru, Kota Malang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia, 65141.


Abstract

Mobile robot navigation and trajectory generation are the challenging task in designing a robot system in a dynamic or unknown environment. A robot has to be equipped with the ability to move without crashing into obstacles and reaching the designated target or goal safely completing its task. The virtual potential field is a well-known method in car-like mobile robot design. This method is simple and yet effective by designing that obstacles emit the repulsive force, and the target gives attractive force. This scenario ensures the robot to avoid obstacles and reach for the target. The wide application of virtual potential field includes in military, domestics, and as the transport system in the industry. Virtual potential field method for one robot can be developed for a group of robots in the form of leader-follower where the leader is considered to have an attractive force relative to the follower robot. This paper discusses the application of virtual potential field in leader-follower robot. The feasibility of the proposed method is confirmed by a simulation in MobotSim.

Keywords: Attractive force, mobile robot, leader-follower robot, repulsive force, virtual potential field

Topic: Mechatronics and Robotics Technologies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/z36BLjecdghD

Conference: The 1st Annual Advanced Technology, Applied Science, and Engineering Conference (ATASEC 2019)

Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Tresna Dewi)

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