Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
nurul aini

Institutions
Nursing Studies Program, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Abstract
Introduction : There are almost one billion young people aged between 10 and 24 years who live in Asia. These young people live in diverse socio-cultural and economic contexts, but there are important challenges and opportunities related to their sexual and reproductive health. Knowledge about reproductive health should already be possessed by adolescents, through information media it is very easy to get it. But with the vast amount of knowledge possessed by teenagers, it has not been able to foster a sense of belonging to their reproductive health status. Methods : This research was conducted with an observational research design through a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were high school students in East Java - Indonesia. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. Obtained a sample of 221 respondents. Result : The value of the results of multiple logistic regression tests conducted simultaneously on the three variables obtained significant results are as follows, X1 (0,000), X2 (0.122) and X3 (0.009). From these results it can be said that when tested simultaneously (simultaneously) X2 is said to be insignificant because of the sig value. X2> 0.005. So to determine which factors are most influential, just compare the odds ratio (OR) values of X1 and X3, which are 0.069 and 0.218. Where from the value of the two variables that have the greatest odds ratio is on biological and psychological factors. Conclusions : Various factors that become variables on adolescent awareness about reproductive health are social, economic and demographic factors, cultural and environmental factors as well as biological and psychological factors affecting the level of adolescent awareness of their health in terms of reproduction. Of the three components of the factors mentioned above, biological and psychological factors have the greatest influence.

Keywords
reproductive awareness, adolescents

Topic
Pediatric Health

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/AnjmkW49GxCN

Corresponding Author
Aini Alifatin

Institutions
Fakultas Ilmu KesehatanUniversitas muhammadiyah malang

Abstract
Cases of violence against children in Indonesia in recent years have increased very sharply. The 2013 Survey results by KPP-PA in collaboration with Kemsos and BPS found an increase in the number of children who experienced sexual, physical or emotional violence. Data from Komnas PA in 2013 found 1620 cases of violence against children: 490 (30%) physical violence, 313 (19%) emotional violence, 817 (51%) sexual violence. The real amount can be even greater. Various backgrounds of violence are being carried out in many researches. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between demographic characteristics of the incidence of violence in children. The design of the study used a description of the correlation in which the study population was school-age children in grades 3, 4, 5 and 6 at Muhammadiyah Elementary School in Malang City. Simple Random Sampling obtained 347 samples. Data processing through editing, coding, scoring, and tabulating, then tested with Chi-Square. Based on the analysis of the data obtained results: based on gender, number of siblings, marital status of parents, last education of parents, and parental work, affect the occurrence of violence with a p value of 0,000 - 0,013 (ρ <0,05). So that it can be interpreted that there is a relationship between the demographic character and the incidence of violence in children. Conclusion of the study that the demographic character is the originator of violent incidents.

Keywords
demographics, relationship, child abuse, incidence

Topic
Pediatric Health

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/4QpZMnGTAJhm

Corresponding Author
Atika Yulianti

Institutions
Muhammadiyah University of Malang

Abstract
A child who experiences problems of excessive nutritional value when he is an adult will cause dangerous diseases such as cardiovascular disorders, and diabetes. Being overweight can also affect a childs intelligence. In children with overweight status, intelligence can experience a decrease due to a decrease in creativity and limitation when doing activities due to body conditions that are not free to move so that makes children lazy to do something. Rhythmic exercise (Senam Irama) increases the ability of muscles to produce energy aerobically and undergoes a metabolic process whose source of energy comes from burning fat. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of rhythmic exercise training on decreasing body mass index of RA Muslimat Tarbiyatunnasi-in Paculgowang students in Jombang. The research design used was the One Group Pre-test Post Test Design with a sample of 22 people, then BMI was measured using BMI / U and the nutritional status was obtained using the Z-score formula. This research was tested with Wilcoxon test and obtained a significance value smaller than 0.05 (0.00 <0.05) this means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. Conclusion: There is an effect of rhythmic exercises on the decrease in body mass index. Keywords: Body Mass Index, Rhythmic Exercise, RA Muslimat Tarbiyatunnasyi-in.

Keywords
Rhythmic Exercise, Senam irama, Weight Loss, Preschool

Topic
Pediatric Health

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/43wGPjpnaQhF

Corresponding Author
Juwita sari

Institutions
1Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang,
2Department of Public Health, Brawijaya University school of medicine,
3Department of Anatomy, Brawijaya University school of medicine.

Abstract
Children with autistic disorder may lead to more severe tooth caries worse than normal people. Tooth caries is a chronic regressive process which begins with the dissolve of email minerals, destruction, and then emergence of cavitation. Autistic people experience a complex brain development disorders, therefore how old age of people with autism spectrum disorder, not guarantee the ability to keep oral and tooth hygiene will increase. The aim of this research is to find out the correlation between tooth health care with number of tooth caries case in autistic students at elementary and junior high school for disabled students Bhakti Luhur Malang. This reseach uses observational analysis design with cross sectional method. Collection of data is carried out using Total Sampling technique upon 24 students who fulfill inclusion requirements. The result shows that all autistic students suffering tooth caries. Students with bad tooth health care relatively have mild caries as shown by 7 students (29,17%). Students with usual tooth health care have mild caries as shown by 6 students (25%) and light caries as shown by 12 students (50%). Students with good tooth health care relatively have light caries as shown by 5 students (20,83%). Based on Spearman Correlation test, there is a significant correlation between tooth health care with number of caries in autistic students at elementary and junior high school for disabled student Bhakti Luhur Malang. It is suggested to improve tooth care in caries prevention with involvement of parents, teacher, and health care providers.

Keywords
Tooth Health Care, Autistic Student, Caries Accumulation

Topic
Pediatric Health

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/fa6gb8CYxt9p