Indonesia Conference Directory

Indonesia has become the country of aging population, because the number of the elderly is more than 7 percent. Based on data from the 2013 Basic Health Research, the five most common diseases suffered by the elderly in Indonesia are hypertension, arthritis, stroke, pulmonary and diabetes. To overcome this problem, the Government of Indonesia created a Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) carried out in the community health service. This study want to see how the elderly capacity development, and the factors that influence its success. The research location was in the community health center namely Medokan Ayu of Surabaya represent the big city, the Sumbersari of Jember represent the middle city, and the Pandian of Sumenep represent the small city. The results of this study shows three things, first, all stages of capacity building had carried out well. Second, community participation in Medokan Ayu and Sumbersari is in the degree of citizen power category with the position of the community as a partnership. Whereas in Pandian is in the tokenism category with the position of community as information. Third, there is a very high level affective and normative commitment of officers in the Pandian. The conclusion is that there are differences factors that influence the success of elderly capacity development through Prolanis among in the big city, medium city, and small city. The success in the big city and middle city is more influenced by the active participation of the community. While the success in the small city is more influenced by the strong commitment of the officer of community health center.