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Background : Urolithiaisis is one of the major diseases of the urinary tract. The world of the disease including three most prevalent diseases of Urology. The high incidence of urolithiasis high in Muna. Purpose: The Purpose of this to explore and understanding the phenomenology of traditional treatment of patients with urolithiasis in Muna with Trascultural Nursing Approach. Method : The design of this study qualitative methode with descriptive phenomenology. To data collection done by in depth inteviews. Participants of this study were taken by purposive sampling and number of participants by 5 people. Data have been interpreted with Content analysis method. Result : The results of this research shmed seven themes: alterative treatment urolithaisis Tribe Muna, the role of religion and falsafah live in traditional treatments, the family and social role in the treatment of urolithiasis traditional Muna tribe. The role of cultural values and lifestyles, economic influence and education background of traditional treatments Muna tribe. Conclusion : The conclusion of this study that technological factor, cultural values and lifeways, political and regal factor care their culture negotiation, while religious and philosophical factor, kinship and social faktor, economical factors and educational factors need their care maintenance culture.