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Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Incidence Trend of the 2010-2016 Period in Indonesia
Okti Sri Purwanti1*, Agus Sudaryanto1,2, Tulus Dwi Hartanto1, Daffa Ibnu Fauzan1

1Department of Nursing, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Indonesia
2Department of Public Health, China Medical University, Taiwan
Corresponding Author: Okti Sri Purwanti (okti.purwanti[at]ums.ac.id)


Abstract

Background: Indonesia is a country with endemic Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) disease because it is located in the tropical region which is the living habitat of Aedes Aegepty mosquitoes. The existence of DHF disease in Indonesia makes this problem one of the things that need to be considered about health problems in Indonesia. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the trend of DHF in Indonesia from 2010 to 2016. Methods: The design of this study was a retrospective study using secondary data available from The Ministry of Health report. The DHF disease data of 34 provinces were analyzed by temporal trend and comparative analysis. Results: The result showed that there were two peaks of DHF disease incidence from 2010 to 2016, in 2010 and 2016. The number of DHF disease case in 2016 was 204,171 and 156,086 in 2010. After an outbreak marked the high incidents of dengue fever in 2010, the following year (2011) the cases of dengue fever decreased significantly. This only lasts one year, then in 2012-2016 DHF incident showed an increasing trend. Bali Province was listed as the province with the highest incidence rate of DHF disease during the period 2010-2016 except in 2012. Java Island with high population density was the most significant contributor to DHF cases in Indonesia Conclusion: There is an increasing trend of DHF case in Indonesia. This study recommends taking take into account to monitor the report of DHF case each province for preventive measure.

Keywords: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, DHF, outbreak, incidence, tropical disease

Topic: Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/TF7Q9nDMwPLh

Conference: The 3rd International Conference of Health Sciences (ICHS 2019)

Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Okti Sri Purwanti)

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