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Effect of flavonoid from clove leaf oil in combination with standard drug on liver cancer cell culture
Siti Annisa Devi Trusda (a), Titik Respati (b), Eka Hendryanny (d), Lelly Yuniarti (a), Maya Tejasari (c*)

a)Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung
Tamansari 22, Bandung, Indonesia, trusda_75[at]yahoo.com
b) Public Health Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung
c) Histology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung
d) Physiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung


Abstract

Introduction: Liver cancer is the sixth most common cancer and also the third highest cause of death caused by cancer. Failure in default therapy, side effects, and expensive cancer therapy lead researchers to be encouraged to look for effective and selective new cancer therapies. The aim of this study were to explored the effect of flavonoid active compound from clove leaf oil on liver cancer cells and its combination with standard drug for cancer therapy. Method: The cytotoxicity of active compound isolated from clove leaf oil and standard drug were analyzed on liver cancer cell culture and examines by MTT assay. The drug combination synergisms were indicated by the combination index (CI) using CompuSyn 1.4. Result: The results showed that flavonoid active compound from clove leaf oil in combination standard drug have Combinations Index below 1. Conclusion: It was concluded that flavonoid active compound from clove leaf oil were shown to have anticancer activity on liver cells culture and also have synergistic effect in combination with standard drug for cancer therapy.

Keywords: clove leaf, combination index, cytotoxic activity, flavonoid, liver cancer

Topic: Biopharmaceutical Product and Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/rgWfUdKwXTYk

Conference: Medical and Global Health Research Symposium (MORES 2019)

Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Siti Annisa Devi Trusda)

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