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Elevated Salivary Human-Β-Defensin2 Levels Associated with Oral Candida Albicans Colonies of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
Israyani, Priyo Hadi, and Adiastuti E.P

Oral Medicine Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
Oral Medicine Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia


Abstract

Abstract Objective: To prove the increasing of salivary HBD2 level in DMT2 patients, and to analyze its correlation with the number of colonies of C.Albicans species in the oral cavity DMT2 patients. Methods: This study was an analytic observational with Cross Sectional design and was done by taking saliva of DMT2 patients by spitting method to calculate HBD2 level and test with ELISA kit. To find out the number of C.Albicans colonies, a swab method was performed on the patients mucosa to be identified under a microscope and developed using 3 methods: DIRECT, Carbohydrate fermentation test and urea hydrolysis test. Results: ELISA test results showed that HBD2 levels increased significantly in the saliva of DMT2 patients compare the control (non DM) group, whereas the number of C.Albicans colonies did not differ significantly between the groups. Conclusion: HBD2 levels in saliva of DMT2 patients increased compared with non-DM samples, and the number of C.Albicans colonies found over 100 CFU in three sample groups.

Keywords: Candida; Diabetes; Defensins

Topic: Nutrition and Quality of life

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ygdEnuU7N6kv

Conference: The 1st International Conference on Women and Societal Perspective on Quality of Life (WOSQUAL 2019)

Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Nurrahmi Umami)

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