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The development of information technology (IT) has disrupted the world business. E-commerce significantly increases effectiveness and efficiency in trade. This research analyzed factors affecting e-commerce adoption by the Small Medium Enterprises. A quantitative approach was applied in this study, with a questionnaire as a tool to determine the impact of internal and external factors regarding to the e-commerce adoption to the SMEs performance. A multiple linear regression analysis was used to test the hypothesis. The results showed that the variables of organizational support, technology competence, and external environment, simultaneously affect the performance improvement on e-Commerce adoption by SMEs in Jabodetabek Area.