Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Nurrahmi Umami

Institutions
Graduate Program of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia.
Department of Community and Family Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia.

Abstract
Abstract Objective: This study aims to identify the effects of coaching methods in reducing HbA1c to improve glycemic control. Methods: The search for articles in this study was obtained from several databases, namely: PubMed, Cochrane, EBSCO, and Google Scholar. The article criteria were examined in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, adult patients (18-60 years), the Randomized Control Trial, a study that measured HbA1c, carried out in the last ten years and reported in English. Results: Six studies were selected in this study — those studies showing significant positive results for a decrease in HbA1c after coaching intervention. Conclusion: The coaching method is promising to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It can be seen in the study that face-to-face coaching combined with a telephone, can be recommended.

Keywords
Type 2 Diabetes; Coaching; Glycemic Control; HbA1c

Topic
Nursing Education and Practice

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/zyN3YuwxQZjr

Corresponding Author
Nurrahmi Umami

Institutions
Graduate School of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
Department of Family and Community Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

Abstract
Objective: The aims of this study to get an overview of the effect of yoga in the treatment of chronic lower back pain to improve the clinical outcomes of patients. Methods: Searching of the articles in this study used PubMed, Cochrane, Wiley, Proquest, and Google Scholar. The criteria of the article were studied with adult patients (18-60 years), patients who have a history of low back pain for at least three months, randomized controlled control trials, studies measuring pain or health-related quality of life or another clinical outcome, conducted in the last ten years, and English articles. Results: Five studies indicated significant results for positive outcomes after being given a yoga practice intervention, such as reduce pain and improvement of health-related quality of life. Conclusion: Yoga has the potential to reduce pain and improve quality of life so that it can be applied in nursing.

Keywords
Chronic low back pain; Yoga; Quality of life

Topic
Nursing Education and Practice

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/bNcuqAZ7drEh

Corresponding Author
Nurrahmi Umami

Institutions
Nani Hasanuddin College of Health Sciences Makassar, Indonesia
Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University
Medicine Departement, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University
Gema Insan akademik College of Health Sciences Makassar, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effect of electrolyzed water effect on bacterial colonization on diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) patients in Makassar. Method: This is an in vitro. Eight bacteria are incubated into 5 types of electrolyzed water (ESAW), electrolyzed weak acid water (EWAW), electrolyzed neutral water (ENAW), electrolyzed weak alkaline water (EWAlW), and electrolyzed strong alkaline water (ESAlW). Evaluations were performed 2, 24, 48 and 72 hours after incubation. Data were analyzed using repeated ANOVA test used to compare the difference of electrolyzed water effect on bacterial colonization of DFU patients. Results: ESAW (pH 2.5) significantly (p = 0.001) had a better bactericidal effect than EWAW, ENAW, EWAlW and ESAlW. Conclusion: There is a difference of electrolyzed water effect on bacterial colonization in DFU patients.

Keywords
Electrolyzed water; pHwater; Diabetic foot ulcer

Topic
Nursing Education and Practice

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jLC4hm3B8uWf

Corresponding Author
Nurrahmi Umami

Institutions
Department Anthropology, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia.

Abstract
Abstract Objective: The study aims to describe and get an understanding of health care practiced by community members infected or indicated infected by malaria in Topoyo District, Central Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi Province. Methods: The Research used ethnographic approach. The data were obtained through participant observation and in-depth interview. Informants were determined purposively for malaria sufferers who had or were infected with malaria by using the formal health care sector and snowball for those indicated to be infected with malaria by utilizing public health care and indegenous healers. Results: The study indicates that the community members who were infected or indicated infected by malaria not only to practice health care in various ways in overcoming malaria but also to mix the elements of treatment techniques derived from scientific medical tradition and local medical tradition. The variety and mixture of health treatment are conditioned by the assumption that all types of medicines are powerful to cure illnesses. Conclusion: The cure for illnesses is determined by the compatibility of the drug and the blessing of God as the primary cause for the occurrence and cure of illnesses. It is also affected by different understandings, experiences, and information networks on malaria that is accessed by each actor and the attitude to respond to illness.

Keywords
Traditional Practice; Health Care; Malaria; Mixture Treatment

Topic
Nursing Education and Practice

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/VjeaCtG6QzDX

Corresponding Author
Nurrahmi Umami

Institutions
Clinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia.
Microbiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia.
Clinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Padjajaran University, Indonesia.
Tropical Infection division of Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia.
Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia.
Department of Midwifery, Graduate School, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract Objective: The objective of this study was analyzed HNP1 and HNP3 level of deteriorating sepsis patients. Methods: It was a cross-sectional study that observed HNP and sepsis level, samples size were 40 patients taken by consecutive random sampling. Analysis of HNP serum level use enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), data analyzed used independent T-test and presented in tables with mean, standard deviation, mean difference and probability value. Results: Results show that when patients become deteriorate or shock sepsis, HNP1 levels increase dramatically, which is 356.2 pg/ml higher than sepsis patients and statistically significant (p=0.016, p≤0.05). It is similar to HNP3 level, which is 2.04 ng/ml higher than with sepsis patients and statistically significant (p=0.021, p≤0.05). Conclusion: This study reveals that HNP1 and HNP3 level increases dramatically in deteriorate sepsis patients. Level of HNP1 and HNP3 of sepsis patient is higher than nonsepsis patient, shock sepsis patient is higher than sepsis patient and both HNP1 and HNP3 level is higher in die patient compare to alive patient.

Keywords
HNP1; HNP3; Sepsis; Shock Sepsis

Topic
Nursing Education and Practice

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pqb2UC9M7RxT

Corresponding Author
Nurrahmi Umami

Institutions
Graduate Program of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia.
Department of Community and Family Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract Objective: To identify the problems in implementing the five management function in nursing services in a Hospital in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Methods: This was a descriptive study with a quantitative approach. The number of samples in this study was 26 participants. Data analysis was performed by descriptive statistical analysis. Results: Problems in the application of five management functions in nursing services in the hospital were identified. It was found that the five functions had not been implemented maximally. Conclusion: Several problems have been identified in the application of five management functions in the management of nursing services. These problems occur in planning, organizing, staffing, supervision, and controlling. Generally, nurse involvement in each function is inadequate.

Keywords
Management Function Problems; Nursing Services; Identification

Topic
Nursing Education and Practice

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/D34Bw2jdeWru

Corresponding Author
La Ode Alifariki M.Kes

Institutions
1Departement Of Epidemiologi Halu Oleo University Faculty of Medicine, Indonesia
2Departement Of Epidemiologi Halu Oleo University Faculty of Medicine, Indonesia
³Departement Of Nursing Halu Oleo University Faculty of Medical, Indonesia
4Departement Of Nursing Halu Oleo University Faculty of Medical, Indonesia
5Departement Of Nursing Halu Oleo University Faculty of Medical, Indonesia
6Departement Of Epidemiologi Halu Oleo University Faculty of Medicine, Indonesia

Abstract
Nurses can have a risk when interacting with patients, one of which is contracting or transmitting an infection. Infection is the entry and development of microorganisms in the body that cause pain accompanied by clinical symptoms both locally and systemically. Injury from needle puncture to health workers is a significant problem in the institution of health services today it is estimated that more than one million needles are used annually by nurses. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the practice of safe injections and the incidence of needle stick injuries in Kendari City Hospital. This study used observational analytic with cross sectional approach with a sample of 45 people taken by proportional random sampling using the chi square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the practice of safe injections (X2hit = 7.487, p value = 0.006) with the incidence of needle stick injuries in Kendari City Hospital. The conclusion of the study was that the lower the application of safe injecting practices, the higher the chance of the occurrence of needle puncture injuries. It is recommended that the Hospital can provide socialization about safe injections to the implementing nurses and take action according to the SPO and the existence of training and supervision from superiors on an ongoing basis.

Keywords
Practical Safe Injecting, Needle Injured Events

Topic
Nursing Education and Practice

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/uDbwzhZC32rR

Corresponding Author
Nurrahmi Umami

Institutions
Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract Objective: To explore the risk factors of falls among stroke patient within hospitalized. Methods: A quantitative descriptive design was adopted in this study. There were 48 stroke patients selected using consecutive sampling method. Results: According to the scoring of risk factors of falls, patients were categorized into three levels, namely not risk (10.4 %), low risk (33.3 %), and high risk (56.2 %). This result revealed that dominant patients had a high risk of falls. Conclusion: Risk factors of falls among inpatient of stroke patients were remains high. Therefore, imperative to identify the risk of falls using screening tools and to provide nursing intervention to prevent the incidence of falls among stroke patient during hospitalized.

Keywords
Ischemic stroke; Hospitalized; Risk factors of falls

Topic
Nursing Education and Practice

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mcBkdyXL9C3K

Corresponding Author
Nurrahmi Umami

Institutions
Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, Halu Oleo University, Indonesia
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Halu Oleo University Indonesia
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medical, Halu Oleo University, Indonesia
Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the practice of safe injections and the incidence of NSIs. Method: This study used observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach with a sample of 45 people taken by proportional random sampling using, data analysis used the chi-square test. The population in this study were all nurses in the inpatient ward of the hospital with a total sample of 45 respondents taken by proportional random sampling. Processing and data analysis techniques were carried out by the chi-square test. Result: The results showed that there was a relationship between safe injections practices with the incidence of NSIs. Conclusion: The study concluded that the lower the application of safe injecting practices, the higher the chance of the occurrence of needle puncture injuries. It is recommended that the Hospital can provide socialization about safe injections to the implementing nurses and take action according to the SPO and the existence of training and supervision from superiors on an ongoing basis.

Keywords
Injection; NSIs; Nurse; Hospital

Topic
Nursing Education and Practice

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JmFv6nhCXK34

Corresponding Author
Nurrahmi Umami

Institutions
Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract Objective: This research aimed to determine the effect of culture-based education in improving knowledge of hypertension patients in the Makassarese Community, Indonesia. Method: This study used a quasi-experiment with two groups pretest-posttest control group design. The sample was 36 respondents, which were divided into two groups, which were given culture-based education and control group is given ordinary education. Each group was given a pretest and posttest. Result: This study shows that there was an increasing knowledge of the intervention group after receiving cultural-based education. The research results showed t-value 1.92 with significant p-value > 0.005 with the mean values in the intervention group 27.78 and 11.67 in the control group. Conclusion: Education of culture-based hypertension affects increasing knowledge of people with hypertension in the community. Therefore, it is expected that culture-based education can be used as a health education program to increase the knowledge of hypertension patients effectively.

Keywords
Hypertension; culture-based education; knowledge; health literacy

Topic
Nursing Education and Practice

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qDENB2dkaFAQ

Corresponding Author
Nurrahmi Umami

Institutions
Graduate School of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
Department of Family and Community Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract Objective: The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the effectiveness of applying Case Based Learning in improving critical thinking skills in nursing students. Methods: Article searches use the PubMed, Ebsco, Science Direct, and Scopus databases. The research questions based on PICO. There were 454 articles found and only three articles that fit the inclusion criteria. This article is reviewed using the Critical Appraisal Skills Program and the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool. Effective Public Health Practice Project was used to assess the quality of articles. Results: There are three articles included in this study. From the results of the critical assessment of the articles included, the application of case-based learning can significantly improve the essential capabilities of thinking of nursing students. Conclusion: Application of case-based learning to nurse students is promising in improving students critical thinking skills.

Keywords
Case-based learning; Critical thinking; Nursing student

Topic
Nursing Education and Practice

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mN2637aBXbtc

Corresponding Author
Nurrahmi Umami

Institutions
Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
Akper Muhammadiyah Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia
STIKES Nani Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract Objective: This aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of guided imagery techniques to decrease pain intensity in patients with breast cáncer. Method: This was a quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design with a total sampling of all breast cancer patients who experience pain in ambulatory surgery in the treatment room and the chemo room using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and the guided imagery as an intervention. Results: The results indicated guided imagery for pain intensity reduction was (p=0.000), pulse rate (p=0.005), and systolic blood pressure (p=0.000). Spearman correlation test indicated a change in pain intensity with changes in pulse rate (p=0.029, r=0.445), change in pain intensity of the systolic blood pressure (p=0.006, r=0.544), and changes in the pulse of the systolic blood pressure ( p=0.000, r=0.809). Conclusion: This study indicates a reduction of the pain after being carried out guided imagery technique compared to the control

Keywords
Guided imagery; Breast cáncer; Pain; Pulse; Blood pressure

Topic
Nursing Education and Practice

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/QWjUTPMuJrhb

Corresponding Author
Syamsuriansyah Sadakah

Institutions
1Doctoral Student of Public Health Hasanuddin University
2 Professor, Department of Health Policy and Administration Faculty of Public Health Hasanuddin University
3Senior Lecturer, Department of Hospital Management and Administration Faculty of Public Health Hasanuddin University
4Professor, Department of Epidemiology Faculty of Public Health Hasanuddin University
5Professor, Faculty of Social and Political Science Hasanuddin University
6Lecturer, Department of Occupational Health and Safety Faculty of Public Health Hasanuddin University

Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to describe the values of local philosophy of nurse as a manifestation of improving the performance of nurses in Bima Regional General Hospital. Methods: The research used in this study was a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected using in-depth interviews with nurses and hospital directors, and focus group discussion with nurses, and supervisors. Result: The results showed that the values of Local philosophy as a complex of ideas, norms, attitudes, communication, and regulations in the performance of nurses. However, the values of local philosophy were improving the performance of nurses Bima Regional General Hospital. Bima Regional General Hospital has implemented the values of local philosophy. Even though the hospital should make written regulation of local philosophy as a policy. Obviously, we cannot deny that the values of local philosophy greatly affect nurse performance then affect human behavior. Conclusion: The values of Local philosophy as a complex of ideas, norms, attitudes, communication, and regulations in the performance of nurses. Basically, those values were derived from language as a form of verbal and nonverbal communication which were obtained from the history and social life of Bimanese.

Keywords
The values of Local Philosophy, Nurse Performance, Hospital

Topic
Nursing Education and Practice

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/DL4avBmW8wdj

Corresponding Author
Nurrahmi Umami

Institutions
STIKES Tanawali Persada Takalar
Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
dSTIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

Abstract
Abstract Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between the role of expert patients and medication adherence among tuberculosis patients. Method: The research was conducted as a quasi-experiment with control. There were 34 samples selected using the probability sampling technique. Result: The data were analyzed statistically using the Wilcoxon test and paired t-test. The results reveal that there was a change in knowledge and adherence before and after health education in the intervention and control groups. However, only the intervention group experienced a significant change with p<0.05, while in the control group, the change was not significant with p>0.05. Conclusion: This study showed that there was a significant change in the mean of knowledge and adherence before and after health education by expert patients in the intervention group.

Keywords
Experts patient; Knowledge; Adherence; Tuberculosis

Topic
Nursing Education and Practice

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/VJMmyfNTq4vA