Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Aleta Delviani

Institutions
a) Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
*salamah[at]sci.ui.ac.id

Abstract
Asteraceae is one of the cosmopolitan flowering plants spread in various regions, including Indonesia. Tridax procumbens, Eclipta prostrata, Eleutheranthera ruderalis, and Synedrella nodiflora are commonly found at Universitas Indonesia Campus, Depok. The research was conducted to describe the development stages of flowers and fruit forms from the four species of the Heliantheae tribe. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique at several locations at Universitas Indonesia Campus, Depok. All stages of flower buds start from the smallest (± 2 mm) until the dry up fruit stages are collected and observed using the Dinolite device and the Dino capture 2.0 application. The results showed that there were variations in the number of stages of inflorescence-fruit development in the four species observed, with a range 8-16 stages and the largest size in the range of 4-9 mm. The flowering stage divided into four groups, namely pre-anthesis, beginning of anthesis, anthesis, and senescence. In the pre-anthesis stage, the inflorescence is still in the bud form and green; at the beginning of anthesis, the buds begin to open, and the corolla begins to appear; the anthesis stage is marked with a fully open corolla; while the senescence stage is characterized by a change in the corolla into brown and dry out. The four species observed have achene (cypsela) fruit with sizes ranging from 3-4 mm. The fruits can be divided into two groups, with and without a distribution accessory. Seed distribution accessories are winged peripheral, lanceolate shaped central, capillary bristle, and reduced pappus.

Keywords
Anthesis; cypsela; developing stage; heliantheae; inflorescence

Topic
Basic Science/Life Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/cBPVGfvKwpZW

Corresponding Author
Maria Celinna

Institutions
Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia

salamah[at]sci.ui.ac.id

Abstract
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis is a plant that has flowers with many variations in size, petal shape, petal colors, and chromosome number. Chromosome number and morphology information is the key to study its flower morphology and physiology. Chromosome Image Analyzing System IV (CHIAS IV) is software that used for mapping and identifying chromosome automatically. This report presents the results of chromosomes analysis using CHIAS IV from four H. rosa-sinensis flower variations (single small red, single small pale red, single big red, and double red). Chromosome number and condensation patterns of individual chromosomes analysis suggested that these flower variations of H. rosa-sinensis exhibited polyploidy, with the smallest number found in single small pale red and the biggest number in single big red flower. CHIAS IV software is an effective tool to analyze chromosome images, especially to predict chromosome number, chromosome type, relative length, and condensation patterns of individual chromosome.

Keywords
CHIAS IV; chromosome number; flower variations; Hibiscus rosa-sinensis; polyploidy

Topic
Basic Science/Life Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pGu6vg7qMeYm

Corresponding Author
Hartati Kartikaningsih

Institutions
Laboratory Food Safety Faculty of Fishery and Marine Science Brawijaya University, Indonesia

Abstract
A lot of blood vessel as fast swimmer fish causing red meat of little tuna had bitter taste. Usually red meat tuna used as pet food, hydrolyzed protein and silage. It can be used as shredded fish by mix it with white little tuna meat and adding banana heart to increase food fiber and decrease bitter taste. This study used an experiment with the addition of banana heart 20 to 80% (w / w) in a mixture of red and white meat of little tuna (1: 4 w / w). Compared to the control (without adding banana heat), the hedonic test of adding banana heart 20% showed higher in texture, aroma and color. Adding banana heart 20% had the same taste with control. More high concentration in fortification banana heart, it showed higher in fiber content of shredded fish, but for the digestibility as well as decreasing hedonic test results. The addition of banana heart did not change the fat content, water content and water activity of the product. It also showed a slight increase in ash content but decreased in protein content. There was no change in product quality for up to 6 months on polypropylene plastic bag

Keywords
red meat of tuna, heart of banana, shredded fish, dietary fiber

Topic
Sustainable Agriculture and Agricultural Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/3zPNr9dw6pJn

Corresponding Author
Luchis Rubianto

Institutions
State Polytechic of Malang

Abstract
Recently, awareness on application of renewable fuel leads to creation of biofuels . One of them is biodiesel that can be made by transesterification of vegetable oil. In order to prevent conflict of interest, vegetable oil was replaced by waste frying oil. Transesterification produces two materials, biodiesel as main product and glycerol as by product. By this method, glycerol produced was dark and viscous therefore cannot be used for foods nor cosmetics additive. Nevertheless, with its high amount of energy, glycerol ca be used as biofuel. Glycerol was mixed with methanol up to 10% by volume and applied on external combustion engine. The results show that by providing excess of air, glycerol produces acceptable flame for boiler burner

Keywords
waste frying oil, glycerol, biodiesel, transesterification, combustion

Topic
Environmental Science and Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/gLVbDYwKcaGv

Corresponding Author
septa katmawanti

Institutions
UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MALANG,EAST JAVA

Abstract
Abstract: The incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still a health problem in Indonesia. In Malang City the number of dengue cases in the last 3 years has increased. The study aims to determine the sociodemographic and environmental relationship with the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the city of Malang This study uses a correlational method with chi-square statistical test (X2). The test was used to determine the relationship between sociodemography and the environment with Dengue Fever in Malang. This type of research uses a Case control design. Research subjects were 188 respondents. Research instruments in the form of questionnaires, observation and interview techniques. The results showed variables that were significantly associated with the incidence of DHF were mobilization (x2 count 48.77), the presence of DHF patients in the environment (x2 count 6.90), the distance between houses (x2 count 11.78) and water container (x2 count 6.22). While DHF are variables (x2 count 0.77), gender (x2 count 0.02), education (x2 count 2.14), work (x2 count 1.23), presence of larvae (x2 count 0.19), ornamental plants (x2 count 0.44) and behavior (x2 count 1.57). The conclusion in this study is there is a relationship between mobilization, the presence of DHF patients in the environment, the distance between houses, and water container with the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Malang. Meanwhile, variables that have no relationship are age, gender, education, occupation, the presence of larvae, ornamental plants and behavior. Keywords: sociodemography, environment, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever

Keywords
sociodemography, environment, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever

Topic
Public Health Issue

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/cMTD6jf2mGFJ

Corresponding Author
Nur Asmiani

Institutions
a) Department of Mining Engineering, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, 90231, Indonesia
b) Department of Mining Engineering, Hasanuddin University, 90245, Indonesia

Abstract
Now days, renewable energy is always being the interest thing to be studied, one of the examples of friendly environment renewable energy is briquette. In this study canary shell and coal were being the main materials for briquetting that would be made because canary shell assessed has high calorific value and not much cultivated and suitable to combine with coal to increase the calorific value, thus the beneficiation of canary shell as a mixture of coal briquette is being the purpose of this study. Research methods of this study were coal and canary shell carbonation grinded being the size 28 mesh, 65 mesh and 80 mesh, then conducted briquetting process with the starch and water as glue with the composition 125 gr: 25 gr: 50 ml and every size consist of four kinds of briquettes that are 100% canary shell, 100% coal, 50% canary: 50% coal and 75% canary: 25% coal. Those samples were analyzed the proximate contents, sulfur content and calorific value to find their quality. The result of this study shows that on proximate analysis, the concentrations of moisture, ash, volatile matter and fixed carbon of briquettes are varies greatly while on total sulfur analysis, the highest concentrations are dominated by 100% coal and the lowest are 100% canary in all sizes. Meanwhile on the calorific analysis, the briquettes with the size 65 mesh in all compositions are having higher concentrations than size 28 and 80 mesh which is from four kinds of those briquettes, the highest calorific value is 100% canary with a concentration is 6354 cal/gr and the lowest is 100% coal with a concentration is 5539 cal/gr) while for the mixing of canary and coal 50:50% is 6020 cal/gr and 75:25% is 6096 cal/gr.

Keywords
Canary shell; Coal; Calorific; Briquette; Mesh

Topic
Bioenergy System

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/DzmARgXJ6qVF

Corresponding Author
Yekti Asih Purwestri

Institutions
Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Teknika Selatan, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta, INDONESIA 55281

Abstract
Gene encoding α-amylase from amylolytic bacteria HS32 associated with green algae has been isolated and cloned into E.coli DH5α. Amylase gene was amplified using Ami-F and Ami-R primers resulting in 1.6 kb length. The PCR product was cloned into zero blunt TOPO cloning vector, followed by transformation to E.coli DH5α competent cell. The selection of positive transformants were performed using Kanamycin selection medium. Analysis of positive transformed cells by colony PCR method using primer Ami-F and Ami-R produced 1.6 kb and using M13 universal primers produced 1.8 kb length. Restriction analysis of plasmid transformants by using restriction enzymes NotI and BamHI produced two bands, they were 3.5 kb (cloning vector) and 1.6 kb (insert gene). The BLAST sequence indicated that Bacillus sp. HS32 had 96% similarity with amylase gene of Bacillus cereus NC7401. This result open the possibility to characterize the properties of this α-amylase. Further research in genetic engineering for amylase production in E.coli expression vector need to be done.

Keywords
α-amylase, algae, cloning, BLAST, Bacillus cereus NC7401

Topic
Environmentally Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qdXQjp36Nwue

Corresponding Author
Mukti Ali

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana

Abstract
This training is an activity related to the economic empowerment of the community through the development of limited cultivation of vegetable crops using a hydroponic system. Counseling and Training on the use of hydroponic farming methods through residents of Anggadita villages will help them know how to grow vegetables by using the system to improve community welfare. For this reason, training activity will assist in the cultivation of vegetables using the system and will be able to become an example in the cultivation of hydroponic vegetable plants. Apart from being beneficial for themselves, this behavior will at least help reduce the economic burden of the family, especially for the fulfillment of healthy vegetables by utilizing the limited land. The expected output can be realized from this activity is the development of knowledge on how to grow hydroponics in the residents of the Anggadita villages, the formation of a social care group hydroponics in the Mitra village that can increase the awareness of the community members in the cultivation of hydroponic plants

Keywords
limited land, hydroponics system, economic increasing, social groups

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/QTqXfn7MjRDx

Corresponding Author
Mukti Ali

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana

Abstract
This training is an activity related to the economic empowerment of the community through the development of vegetable cultivation using the hydroponic planting method. The problem that arises in the development of vegetable plants is the presence of plant pests that cause the growth of vegetables to be slow or even damaged before the harvest. To support the economic empowerment efforts of the extension community and training on the use of hydroponic farming through residents residing in Anggadita village. For this reason, this activity will be given assistance and training in hydroponic plant cultivation skills, so that in the future the community will be able to become an example in the cultivation of hydroponic vegetable plants, this will at least help reduce the economic burden on the family, especially for the fulfillment of healthy vegetables. The expected outcome of this activity is the development of knowledge on how to grow hydroponics in Anggadita village and the formation of a hydroponic care social group that can increase the awareness of community members in the cultivation of hydroponic plants

Keywords
Plant pests, Hydroponic systems, Economic improvement, Social groups

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/XBpv9FRerfuL

Corresponding Author
Aty Herawati

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana

Abstract
There are only 29.66% of Indonesia population who really understand and know about financial products and services. From this number, those who truly understand the capital market are only 4.4% and those who invest in the new capital market are around 0.4%. That number is very low if we compare to neighboring countries, for example in Malaysia, the population participating invested in capital market has reached 3.8 million or 12.8%. While in Singapore 1.5 million or 30% of the population has invested in stock market and in China 100.4 million or 13.7% of the population has invested in the stock market. There are only small number of people who invested in the Indonesia stock Exchange, it means there is a big potential to increase the number of investors in IDX. All parties, not only governments and IDX must conribute to encourage people to invest in the capital market. Therefore, the community needs to be given knowledge about what types of investments can be chosen, especially those on the IDX, how to invest, how to assess the performance of the investment, and the risks that may arise.

Keywords
Investment; Capital Market; Community

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/7xPNJZ2pHKt8

Corresponding Author
Intan Nurul Azni

Institutions
Sahid Jakarta University

Abstract
The Sahid University Jakarta canteen is a canteen which is located at Prof. Dr. Soepomo, SH No. 84, Tebet South Jakarta. The counters were sheltered by the Employee Union of Sahid University, Jakarta. The Sahid University Jakarta cafetaria is able to accommodate 15 counters for catering business. Currently the food and beverage products sold in the Sahid Jakarta canteen are still in conventional method so that consumers are limited to the academic community of Sahid Jakarta University and the community around the campus. This study aimed to assess the services offered by Sahid Jakarta University canteen. This study also to determine the level of satisfaction of Sahid Jakarta University canteen customers on the canteen services, and to identify the problems encountered on the services. Most of customer of this canteen are 16-25 years old (84%) and half number of visitors are senior high school educational background (50%). More than half number of visitors come to Sahid Jakarta University ocassionally (58%). At the quality of products data, more than half number of customers feel satisfied with the taste, price, and portion of foods and drinks are sold at Sahid Jakarta University Canteen while more than half number of customers don-t feel satisfied with the hygiene, variation, and product display. At the quality of service data, more than half number of customers don-t feel satisfied with the affordability, convenience, supporting facilities, sanitation, accessibility and waiter-s tidiness of Sahid Jakarta University Canteen. But more than half customers feel satisfied with waiter-s politeness, safety feeling, speed of service, accuracy, and seller-s the responsiveness of Sahid Jakarta University Canteen.

Keywords
Canteen, customer satisfaction; food service; quality of product, quality of service

Topic
Food Technology and Security

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/a3JFuUePZ8XK

Corresponding Author
Lenny Christina Nawangsari

Institutions
Mercu Buana University

Abstract
The development of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia is increasingly rapid, this requires the existence of integrated handling in order to compete in the business world. Increasing competition makes SMEs must have an effective strategy. One strategy in the field of production management is good management of maintenance. Community service activities carried out in the South Meruya attended by 24 participants, the activity took place with an explanation relating to the Socialization & Training of Maintenance Management in Production at SMEs. Material related to Production Maintenance Management and production maintenance management processes. This training is an activity related to community economic empowerment through maintenance strategy training in SMEs business competition. In order to support the economic empowerment efforts of community counseling and training on Operational Strategies in SMEs business competition through residents who live in partner villages, it will help partner citizens know how to create maintenance strategies in SMEs business competition to improve community welfare. For this reason, this activity will provide training and assistance in operational strategies in SMEs business competition, so that partners are able to apply them in managing their business activities. The outputs that are expected to be realized from this activity are: 1. Development of knowledge of operational maintenance strategies in SMEs business competition in the residents of partner villages; 2. The formation of social care groups to make operational strategies in SMEs business competition in village

Keywords
Maintenance Management, Globalization, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises

Topic
Entrepreneurship and Innovation

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/h2jbUT6cZvFw

Corresponding Author
Purnomosutji Dyah Prinajati

Institutions
Universitas Sahid

Abstract
The purpose of this activity is to improve the economy and environmental sustainability by the two partners, namely Trash Simpati and Housewives of RW 09 Sindangrasa Sub-District, East Bogor District, West Java Province. All this time, the two partners have been running a waste collection business using the Waste Bank System, which is obtained from waste in the RW 09 Sindangrasa sub-district, East Bogor District, West Java Province. The problem faced by the two partners is the generation of rubbish generated from household rubbish which usually piles up around residents homes or dumped on river banks around Sindangrasa Sub-District. So that it causes environmental pollution due to waste generation. For this reason, a waste management system needs to be implemented, namely with the Waste Bank so that it can be utilized as an economic value, that is, as additional income for residents from household waste. The solution of this program is (1) Initial Socialization, namely Giving introduction and basic knowledge about waste banks to the community (2) Technical Training, namely follow-up meetings by providing detailed explanation of the standardization of the garbage bank system, the mechanism of work of the garbage bank, the benefits of the garbage bank system (3) Implementation of the Waste Bank System, namely the examination of the readiness of the operation of the waste bank. (4) Monitoring and Evaluation, namely providing assistance so that the managed waste bank runs well. (5) Development, namely expanding the waste bank based on the results of monitoring and evaluation. The program target to be achieved in this activity plan for the two partners is to increase public knowledge about waste management with a garbage bank system by up to 90%. Community skills to manage waste up to 60%. Economic aspects of the community with additional income from the garbage bank up to 40%. To ensure the success of the program an evaluation will be carried out at each stage of the development of the program and after the garbage bank can run it will continue to be monitored and facilitated so that it will continue to develop through several programs that can be accessed from both internal and external communities.

Keywords
Management, waste bank, Sindangrasa village

Topic
Good Health and Well Being

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JQ7XtRAycUwM

Corresponding Author
Sawarni Hasibuan

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana

Abstract
The government now is always trying some efforts and policy to support competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprise (SMEs) in Indonesia. Food SMEs is one of SMEs which the quantity is very big and spreading in various location commonly near the housing and business center. Entrepreneurs of Food SMEs is also included in the entity to get attention from the government to increase the competitiveness. Environmental dynamics and care of city community of environmental problems encourage the food-s entrepreneurs to adopt green strategy in the process of production in order to get better image so that it can contribute to the sustainability of SMEs. One approach to be adopted is green productivity strategy. Green productivity strategy tries to take care of the environment by the entrepreneur not only from the environmental benefit but also financial benefit, because production process will be operating with minimal waste and efficiency of course will produce benefit financially. This activity has the purpose to increase awareness of green strategy implementation in Food SMEs in District South Meruya West Jakarta. Conducting the activity is done in one months. The approach used is to integrate lecturing, discussion and question answer, self assessment, and simulation. To measure effectivity of the activity have deployed questionnaire pre test and post test related to ability of knowledge, assessment, and analysis of opportunity and application of green strategy in the production chain Food SMEs. The outing target of the activity is increasing the knowledge and ability of SMEs entrepreneurs about the green implementation in production activity. The results of this training show that participants are able to identify the potential of solid waste on the production process that can be processed into value-added products.

Keywords
green strategy, waste, Food SMEs.

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/yVbZKfawWA4x

Corresponding Author
Lenny Christina Nawangsari

Institutions
Mercu Buana University

Abstract
This community service is carried out to encourage the community to be creative and independent with entrepreneurs. Activities can be carried out by partnering, building partnerships will make it easier and more excited. The community of South Meruya village has partnered with PKK and RPTRA Menara, also to help one of the DKI Jakarta government programs. Residents have carried out production activities, if there is a desire or order, for that the scale of production and marketing needs to be increased. These community activities can be expanded to reach products and services that begin with environmental problems that require involvement in conservation as well as having economic potential. It is expected that the community understands the importance of environmental sustainability as an economic resource that can be a source of income for the community. SMEs need to expand business alternatives while simultaneously becoming agents of pollution prevention and improving the quality of life together through a clean environment. The real pressure of pollution and environmental awareness issues has opened up new products that can be marketed. SMEs business people consider environmental aspects because their awareness of environmentally conscious consumers has increased. After the training and assistance of the SMEs South Meruya community together with PKK will better understood the potential and strategies of a sustainable environment-based business.

Keywords
production strategies, SMEs, environment

Topic
Entrepreneurship and Innovation

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/haN7Ft4dcr8T

Corresponding Author
Ahmad Hidayat Sutawijaya

Institutions
Mercu Buana University

Abstract
The application of the Asian Economic Community will cause changes in business patterns in ASEAN countries, including Indonesia. The existence of public understanding related to small business strategies, especially Production Strategies to improve business competitiveness is very much needed. Community service activities carried out in the North Meruya District of West Jakarta were attended by 20 participants, the activity took place with an explanation relating to the Socialization & Training of Implementation of Production Strategies in the Creative Economy to the community. Material is related to resources, product quality, product prices, production processes and the use of appropriate technology

Keywords
Production Strategy, Creative Economy, Asian Economic Community

Topic
Entrepreneurship and Innovation

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/FCR97L8fbYpQ

Corresponding Author
Nifty Fath

Institutions
UNIVERSITAS BUDI LUHUR

Abstract
Zodia Park is one of the city park located in South Jakarta. As a green open space, Zodia Park have some great benefits for community. At now, Zodia Park conditions do not have lighting system that complies with safety standards. The lighting system in this park is still provided by residents independently. Moreover, during heavy rain, the park will be inundated between 20-30 cm. It is because the Zodia Park is located at near inspection river. Thus, in this community service, the team proposes the drainage and lighting system design as a contribution to Forestry Office who maintains the Zodia Park to overcome this problem.

Keywords
drainage, lighting, park, community service

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/xca7DRWwz2Jp

Corresponding Author
Umaimah Wahid Wahid

Institutions
Universities Budi Luhur

Abstract
The Aceh Aceh community and its surroundings have been part of the Taman Iskandar Muda (TIM) organization since 1950. TIM has a membership of 265,000 people, forty-seven (47) branches and thirty (30) Meunasahs spread across Jakarta, Bogor, Bekasi, Tangerang, Cilegon, Serang and Kerawang. The TIM developed the Aceh Aceh community by utilizing the meunasah-meunasah in an effort to maintain or reconstruct Acehs socio-cultural values so as not to disappear. Activities are carried out based on the Outline of the Organization of Taman Iskandar Muda (GBHO-TIM), namely Tahiro Gampong, Tajunjong Nanggroe, Tapakoe Members and Tapeuluah Syedara as the paradigm of community development. Meunasah as a learning center and community center for the people of Aceh Jakarta as follows 1) Silaturrahim, 2) Religious education (recitation of children and adults), 3) Secretariat of Taman Iskandar Muda (TIM) branch. 4) Containment for conflict resolution, 5) Boarding for students and the people of Aceh. 6) Economic and business planning 7) Organizing religious activities. TIM in the last 5 years has utilized the internet network to facilitate the process and communication channels of organizations, both internal and external with the TIM Website, email and using social media facilities such as what-sApp, Facebook, Instagram, while maintaining correspondence.

Keywords
Taman Iskandar Muda, meunasah, socio-cultural reconstruction-Acehnese-Jakarta society

Topic
Communication Environment

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MczHt9DP8XkV

Corresponding Author
Eugenius Kau Suni

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana

Abstract
The school dropout rate in Jakarta remains high, according to the Jakarta Governor, Anies Baswedan 116.000 students aged 16 to 18, who are school bound, don-t continue or stop their education due to various reason, mostly due to socio-economic factors. Some of them decided to be street hustlers and trash collectors. There are 72 school dropouts enrolled to an emergency learning center located on a cemetery complex owned by the local government. The location is also serving a trash facility in TPU Menteng Atas, Setiabudi, Jakarta. The aptly named Bilik Pintar or Bilpin is currently facilitating 12 high school bound students, 17 Junior High School-bound students, 21 Elementary-bound students and 24 Kindegarten/Early Childhood Education-bound students. Learning facilities and its materials are limited, these situations lead to students- reluctance to learn. The implementation of multimedia-based learning in Bilpin is proven to promote the students- learning motivation, and to some extend inspire them to go back to school. The learning approaches make use of multimedia, namely, introduction to computer, office software, website creation, coding, game making, graphic design and video editing. After the first 5 months of the implantation, 98% school dropouts are willing to learn further and develop their passion to learning. Include 11,4 % of them decided to go back to school and 34,3 % reconsidered to go back to school.

Keywords
Bilik Pintar Learning Facility, Street Hustlers, Promoting Students- learning motivation and Multimedia Learning

Topic
Quality Education, Clean Energy

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/n7xVbprthUN6

Corresponding Author
Hakim Hakim

Institutions
¹²Architecture Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Budi Luhur
Jl. Ciledug Raya North Petukangan, South Jakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to provide information and find out the relationship between conscientiousness with environmental insight behavior. The method used is a survey method with correlational techniques. This research is concerned with collecting data to determine whether there is a relationship between variables and how much strength the relationship has (correlation coefficient). The sampling technique in this study uses simple random sampling. the results showed that environmentally friendly behavior will increase if the big five personality factors (conscientiousness, agreeableness, neuroticism, openness and extraversion) are also increased. Factors to improve the behavior of environmental insights related to green architecture are the Policy implication as an effort to increase openness, theoritical implication and Research implication.

Keywords
The Big Five Personality Factor; Conscientiousness; Environmentally Friendly Behavior

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/VX9rwUDFtApv

Corresponding Author
ariani wardhani

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana

Abstract
The results of a survey that has been released by UNESCO in 2017, Indonesia occupies the 60th position from 61 countries in terms of reading interest. These results are in line with the results of the preliminary survey that has been conducted by a community dedication team within the District of South Meruya. The results of the preliminary survey show that the reading interest in this area has been very low as having been indicated by the number of the books that the people in South Meruya have read. Such low reading interest might bring about negative impact whereas in the digital era information might be accessed easily from numerous media including the social one. As a result, information that have been retrieved might not be filtered and thus the information might be skewed; in turn, misreading on the information might lead to provocation and even chaos. Therefore, a community service in the domain of reading activities within the District of Meruya Selatan is held in order to forge the literacy within the area. With regards to the objective, through the study the researchers would like to design a reading corner with the objective of providing access to the interesting yet useful reading materials for the community. By doing so, it is expected the reading interest and the knowledge of the community in the District of South Meruya might be improved so that a community with high-quality life might be created.

Keywords
design, promotion, visual media, community empowerment

Topic
Literacy Media, Arts and Culture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/EfKM4JNZGmLk

Corresponding Author
Inge Hutagalung

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana

Abstract
One form of strategy to convey the beauty of Indonesian products is through promotion. Promotion is an effort of the marketer in informing and encouraging other people or parties who are interested in making transactions products or services that they market. Interpersonal communication is a form of communication that is often used in promotions through word of mouth marketing activities. The interpersonal relationship that starts from the beginning, continues with the stage of involvement, then the stage of intimacy. The next two stages constitute relationship decline, namely destruction and severance. The socialization of the role of interpersonal communication in enhancing the promotion of traditional weaving in the representatives of the people of the weavers of Kanekes Village, Baduy is expected to provide increased understanding and knowledge about interpersonal communication, in an effort to carry out promotions and provide plenary services for both Overseas and Nusantara tourists visited

Keywords
promotion, mouth to mouth marketing, interpersonal communication

Topic
Communication Environment

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/LucCKyNkz3aB

Corresponding Author
ariani wardhani

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana

Abstract
The non-profit organizations, especially the ones under the government authority, have strict layout of media design and such design definitely draws less attention for the viewers; whereas, the presence of such media as a support tool is significantly important. Through the interesting display of media design, the information that has been delivered will be understood well by the viewers. In other words, the presence of media with insufficient design will be useless. This situation has been experienced by UILS (Unit Informasi Layanan Sosial, Unit of Social Service Information) Meruya; this unit has produced numerous information media in the form of brochures and social media but the information that has been put in these media are still low. This situation is in contradiction to the number of activities that the unit has performed and one of these activities is creating artworks that has sale value. In relation to this finding, the Faculty of Design and Creative Art and the Unit of Community Service from Mercu Buana University has conducted Community Service Program in February 14th – 15th, 2019 in the form of productive activities for UILS Meruya. The Community Service Program, that has been provided in the form of web design and management training, has earned good appreciation from UILS Meruya. Now, through the website, UILS Meruya does not only access information from the Internet but also promote the artworks by psychotic patients through the Internet.

Keywords
web design, promotion, psychotic

Topic
Literacy Media, Arts and Culture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/w2m8AxBkgYHU

Corresponding Author
Sri Kurniasih

Institutions
Dept. Architecture Universitas Budi Luhur

Abstract
The phenomenon of urban areas in Indonesia today tends to experience a typical problem, namely the high rate of population growth mainly due to the flow of urbanization so that the management of urban space becomes heavier. The high number of urban population that continues to increase from time to time has implications for the high pressure on the use of urban space, so that the spatial planning of urban areas needs special attention, especially those related to the provision of residential areas, public and social facilities and spaces open public in urban areas. In general, public open spaces in urban areas consist of green open spaces and non-green open spaces. Urban Green Open Space is part of open spaces of an urban area filled with plants, plants and vegetation (endemic and introduced) to support ecological, socio-cultural and architectural benefits that can provide economic benefits (welfare) for the community. Communities in urban areas are heterogeneous with heterogeneous educational backgrounds as well as environmental conditions in the RT. 05 RW. 04 Tugu Selatan Village, Koja Subdistrict, North Jakarta, where the condition of the land is narrow at each residents house, so the provision of reforestation is not a top priority for them. RT community problems. 05 RW. 04 Tugu Selatan Village, Koja Subdistrict, North Jakarta at the moment is the lack of public knowledge about the concept of environmentally friendly settlements, which can be realized by providing reforestation on narrow land with vertical gardens. The facilitation and utilization of vertical gardens as greening on narrow land in Jakarta is carried out with the aim of increasing peoples understanding of the concept of environmentally friendly settlements through the application of vertical gardens as a form of greening on narrow land and assisting the community in applying vertical gardens on narrow land. With the application of the concept of Tri Daya in the activities of Assistance and Utilization of Vertical Garden as Greening on Narrow Land in Jakarta, the implementation of community service activities through the licensing stage to the local RW and RT for the implementation of community service activities, survey of target community locations to obtain community service data to the community, coordinating with the local RT and RW to organize this training activity, training in the use of vertical gardens for greening, preparation of community service activities at Budi Luhur University, vertical garden utilization workshops for greening and monitoring the results of making vertical gardens in target communities. As a result of this activity, the community has better understood the reforestation that can be carried out in a narrow area, the community can apply the creation of a vertical garden using simple tools and materials. So that the target people can easily practice themselves in their homes.

Keywords
empowerment, urban society, greening, vertical garden, narrow land

Topic
CSR and Empowerment

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/HrgDyqp32zLF

Corresponding Author
Aty Herawati

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana

Abstract
Micro, small and medium businesses (SMEs ) are business people engaged in various business fields, which touch the interests of the community. In Indonesia, this business is considered as an effective way to reduce poverty. From the statistics and research carried out, SMEs represent the largest number of business groups. SMEs are the largest group of economic actors in the Indonesian economy and are proven to be the safety valve of the national economy in times of crisis, as well as being a dynamic economic growth after the economic crisis. In addition to being the business sector with the largest contribution to national development, SMEs also create considerable employment opportunities for domestic workers, which greatly helps efforts to reduce unemployment. The development of information and communication technology has an impact on behavioral changes, especially consumer spending patterns, where people prefer to trade online rather than conventionally. This training is intended to improve the ability of participants in making branding strategies through online media. The invited participants were 35 people. The approach method offered to solve the problem of the target audience is the owner of a craft and food business, housewives in the Kembangan Selatan village. The results of the training evaluation revealed that participants stated that training was very useful to improve understanding regarding the effectiveness of using media online on bussiness.

Keywords
Branding, SMEs, Social Media

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/kGWCZRu73pMa

Corresponding Author
Shanti Pujilestari

Institutions
Universitas Sahid

Abstract
Mothers knowledge in processing vegetable and fruit-based beverage products that have the potential to add value is still lacking. The community does not see any business opportunities from raw materials for vegetables and fruits. Besides these two things, the vegetable and fruit planting program for urban homes with narrow yard has been carried out in the previous service program. This activity can result in an excess harvest. The proposed solutions are: (1) Holding active participation activities in PKK group; (2) Motivation for increasing processed vegetables and fruit based drinks is hed; (3) training for processing vegetable and fruit-based beverage products. The methods in this program are: (1) Participatory approach of PKK group; (2) Providing motivation for participants to increase the value of vegetables and fruit; and (3) training on processing vegetables and fruit based beverage products. The results of the activities are: (1) Active participation in PKK has been carried out; (2) Motivation has been done for participants to increase the value of vegetables and fruit; and (3) training for processing vegetable and fruit-based beverage products has been conducted.

Keywords
Diversification, Fruit, Vegetable, Beverage, Greening, PKK Group

Topic
Food Technology and Security

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/T8rJpn2fUcwx

Corresponding Author
Harefan Arief

Institutions
a Universitas Mercu Buana
b Universitas Mercu Buana
c Universitas Mercu Buana
d Universitas Mercu Buana
e Universitas Brawijaya

Abstract
According to data from the Ministry of Manpower (Menaker) in 201 8 the number of entrepreneurs who grew in Indonesia rose 3.4% from the previous year of 3.1%. This growth exceeds International Standards of 2%. This growth rate is still very small for other ASEAN neighboring countries such as Malaysia which has grown 5%, Thailand has grown 4% and Singapore has grown to 7%. Chinese entrepreneurship growth has reached 10% and Japan has reached 11%. By looking at the comparison of the growth achievements of other countries , Indonesia is expected to become more competitive. To be able to achieve an increase in entrepreneurial growth, the government must work together with major companies to provide education and training entrepreneurship. Community empowerment by conducting entrepreneurship training and development aimed at Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises and Youth Youth Organization . In addition, there is also a need for training on how to get access to funding in creating a new company. As is known, one of the obstacles in creating new entrepreneurs is funding. . Entrepreneurs are considered to have a special role in innovation and bringing social change, traditionally from a macroeconomic perspective (Bosma et al, 2012).

Keywords
Education, Entrepreneur, Innovation, Macroeconomic perspective

Topic
Entrepreneurship and Innovation

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/f34Z9cAMaWzv

Corresponding Author
Eko Tama Putra Saratian

Institutions
(a), (b*), (c), (d) Universitas Mercu Buana
(e) Universitas Brawijaya

*eko.tama[at]mercubuana.ac.id

Abstract
This is a community service related to the development of economic society through socialization on one of the three main pillars and principle in the economics and financial problems. Nowadays, people in the world have begun to care about the dangers of three pillars and its impact on the economy. They are interest, fiat money and fractional reserve requirement in the banking system. Ironically, there are still many ordinary people do not understand the general rules of the fractional reserve requirement in the banking system. In returning the economic and monetary to riba-free system, it is necessary to learn deeply about this subject. For this reason, there is a need for socialization to the wider community to increase good understanding of the three pillars, especially about the fractional reserve requirement in the banking system. This community service is expected to the community get finance literacy well and certainly can be considered in family financial planning.

Keywords
Fiat Money; Fractional Reserve Requirement; Interest; Riba; Sustainable Finance

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/eWZ7x8wyraKH

Corresponding Author
Erlangga K.Moekasan

Institutions
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract
In vegetable production, farmers face many obstacles, such as the problems related to seeds, pest and disease control, commodity prices, and marketing of produces. There is almost no useful information and technology easily accessible to improve the situation. With the better penetration of the Internet to the villages and the wide availability of inexpensive mobile devices, mobile learning provides a good solution. This study is aimed to create a mobile learning framework that provides information and interactive communication about vegetable production needed by farmers. The method used was Science Research Design Methodology (DSRM) with a framework approach to instructional design of ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Usability surveys of the proposed prototype to farmers, extension agents (field technical assistants), and researchers, result in 79.4%, 87.3%, and 87% satisfaction rates, respectively, in information needs fulfillment. Summative test in the aspect of User Acceptance Test of validity and reliability indicated that the prototype could be used by farmers. Based on the assessment by experts, 87.3% of them agreed that the mobile learning framework for vegetable farming could provide learning information about vegetable production.

Keywords
Mobile Learning, Vegetable Farming, Design Science Research Methodology (DSRM), Instructional Systems Design (ISD), ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation)

Topic
Computer Science Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/LFeBCJTdhbDU

Corresponding Author
Adhi Rizal

Institutions
(a) Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Karawang 41361, Indonesia
*adhi.rizal[at]staff.unsika.ac.id
(b)Department of Computer Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
munir[at]upi.edu

Abstract
It is predicted that every year, online video traffic will continue increase significantly. This causes before digital video transmitted over the internet, a compression mechanism is required by using specific encoding technique so that it does not overload the senders and receivers traffic. Furthermore, this process is also needed to produce high quality video with low bitrate. At present, the latest video encoding techniques is H.264/AVC and the currently developing video encoding is H.265/HEVC. Therefore, this paper aims to carry out objective assessment by evaluating the encoding performance of the new standard compared to its predecessor H.264/AVC. In addition to produce a comprehensive investigation, we compared several resolutions (1080p, 720p, and 480p) with a combination of CRF (Constant Rate Factor) values and different encoder presets. Then to find out the performance of both techniques we used several test parameters such as encoding duration, compression ratio, bitrate, MSE, and PSNR. The results showed that H.264 was faster in terms of time needed to carried out the encoding process. Furthermore, the quality of the video output produced by H.264 also better, but not significant, only a slight difference with H.265 and it is cannot be seen directly. In addition, the compression ratio and bitrate of H.265 was better than its predecessor with a difference of 38.5% and 52.7%, respectively. Finally, if the user wants to prioritize better quality video output without having to sacrifice a lot of compression time and small file size, then our recommendation is to use H.265 encoding and by selecting an HD resolution configuration (720p) with medium presets and 18 CRF value.

Keywords
objective quality assessment, video encoding, H.264/AVC, H.265/HEVC, CRF, encoder preset

Topic
Computer Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/VZrcaRQxjtEL