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Corresponding Author
Ni Putu Ika Frisilia
Institutions
Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya
Abstract
Construction activities are very complex and risky. Therefore, the number of accidents in the construction industry is higher compared to other industries. On the other hand, the construction industry 4.0, forced construction technology to develop into the world of digitalization, especially Building Information Modeling (BIM). However, the relationship between safety management and technology-based information models has not been widely developed. This study aims to propose a model that integrates construction risks and BIM. This research was carried out by identifying risky construction activities, such as: the stability of scaffolding and formwork, stability of Tower crane, the position of openings / edges of buildings, etc. In this model, data or information will be obtained through sensors and visual observations. Bayesian Belief Network (BBN) will be used to combine risk and to calculate the probability of a hazard. To validate the proposed model, a building construction project in Surabaya was used as a case study. Beside integrating project risks and BIM, this model can also be used as an early warning system in construction projects.
Keywords
construction industry, building, safety management, BIM
Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering
Corresponding Author
Suryanto Sp.PK
Institutions
(a)Departemen of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
(b)Medical Student, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
(c)Medical Student, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Abstract
Introduction: Bone is continually experiencing rejuvenation, which requires calcium and vitamin D. Mineral storage in bones will peak (Peak Bone Mass or PBM) around the age of 20-30 years. As time goes on, the absorption of calcium decreases and it will smooth the bone tissue. In postmenopausal women bone fragility is better with bone formation, and this causes osteoporosis to occur in women. WHO reports that broken bones caused by osteoporosis will increase from 84,000 in 1986 to 6.26 million in 2050. Methode: This research is a case control study between the state of a person with certain risk factors. Samples were 4 postmenopausal women with low mineral levels and 30 postmenopausal women with normal mineral levels. Among bone mineral indicators were analyzed by ANOVA and the alternative (if data is not normal) is Kruskal Wallis test to see the correlation to bone loss. Result: p value from bivariat test is 0.003, it mean there is correlation between mineral levels in bone with the risk of Bone Loss in postmenopouse woman. Conclusion: There is correlation between mineral levels in bone with the risk of Bone Loss in postmenopouse woman.
Keywords
blood calcium; high risk of osteoporosis; menopause
Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences
Corresponding Author
Pratama Yuli Arianto
Institutions
(a) Department of Naval Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia
*pratama.17041[at]mhs.its.ac.id
(b) Department of Civil Insfrastructure Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia
Abstract
The sandwich structure as a substitute for the conventional structure in the ship was an interesting topic in this recent era. Various innovation of type and shape of the core was studied with many researchers. Resin-talk-catalyst combination is one of cores type that has a high opportunity to research deeply and to applicate massively. The effect of roughness surface on the bending properties and failure mechanism of sandwich structure by using resin-talk-catalyst as the core and steel as the face was investigated in this paper. The four-point bending test of the sandwich structure was performed at three variations resin-talk-catalyst composition and two variations of with and without roughness surface in order to understand the deformation and failure mechanism. The effect of roughness on deformation modes, failure mechanism, and bending failure load was studied and analyzed. The result showed that the roughness surface and various type of core combination has a visible impact on the deformation modes, failure mechanism, and bending failure load. The roughness surface sandwich structure was stiffer and stronger than non-roughness surface sandwich structure.
Keywords
Bending Properties, Failure Mechanism, Roughness Surface, Sandwich Structure, Ship Structure.
Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering
Corresponding Author
Restu Faizah
Institutions
(a) Department of Civil Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
* Corresponding Email: restu.faizah[at]umy.ac.id
(b) The Student of Department of Civil Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Abstract
A static equivalent is an approach method to design earthquake loads that must be calculated in the structural design. This method is practical and easy to apply, but only appropriate for low structures with high rigidity. This paper aims to investigate how high structures are still allowed to be designed using static equivalent earthquake loads. Validation is done by comparing the results of the static equivalent analysis with the results of time history analysis representing the reality. The structural models are four open resisting concrete frame 2D, with 7, 9, 10 and 15 stories. The Analysis use the SAP2000 program resulting in a structural response, include a base shear, story shear, and displacement. The result of the analysis shows that the static equivalent method is not recommended to design earthquake loads of more than nine stories structures. The potential damage of structures designed using static equivalent methods is in the basic story.
Keywords
Static equivalent, time history, earthquake load, structural response
Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering
Corresponding Author
Rani Dwi Lestari
Institutions
Mercu Buana University Yogyakarta
Abstract
The internet era has contributed greatly to the dynamic development of journalism. The consequences of the presence of the internet in journalism change at least two basic things, namely the presentation of journalistic products and the behavior of journalists. The internet has given rise to new media platforms, namely online media and changing information dissemination to be faster and more massive. The internet also affects journalist behavior in the field in the process of searching, processing and disseminating information. On the one hand, journalistic ethics as signs that regulate journalistic products and journalist behavior has shifted in the era of internet journalism. The Journalistic Code of Ethics is considered to only regulate the ethical side of conventional journalism practices and does not cover online journalism. This is what makes many violations of journalistic ethics in online media. This study aims to find out how the shift in journalistic ethics in online journalism. This research will also describe how forms of journalistic ethics violate in online media both in terms of journalistic products and journalist behavior. The results of this study are expected to provide input to the articles in the Journalistic Code of Ethics to be applied not only in the practice of conventional journalism but also online journalism.
Keywords
Internet, Journalism, Online Media, Journalistic Ethics, News
Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies
Corresponding Author
Moh Nur Arifin
Institutions
a) UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten, Serang Banten
b) Universitan Negeri Jakarta, Rawamangun, Jakarta Timur
c) Universitan Negeri Jakarta, Rawamangun, Jakarta Timur
Abstract
This article attempts to explores local and target language cultures inserted into the EFL textbooks written by Indonesian authors used in Senior High School level in Banten. The selected textbooks i.e Look Ahead: An English Course for Senior High School X, Bahasa Inggris KTSP X and Interlanguage: English for Senior High School Student X taken as the sources of the data. The findings of the study indicates that the selected textbooks have integrated local and target language cultures which are, in general, texts and images type. The cultural aspects categorized with Honnigman and Koentjaraningrat categorisation i.e. ideas, activities and artifacts. The analysis show that the author of Interlanguage textbook has integrated target language cultural aspects more than that of the other textbooks. At the same times, the authors have also integrated the local cultural aspects which based on the analysis, that Interlanguage textbook has more proportion of local cultures than the others. In addition, the result highlighted that the idea is the category that mostly appear in the textbooks. Keywords: textbooks, cultures, EFL learning
Keywords
textbooks, cultures, EFL learning
Topic
International Conference of English Language Teaching, Literature & Linguistics
Corresponding Author
NURUL AISYAH
Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia, nurulaisyah[at]umy.ac.id
Abstract
This piece of work was aimed to survey intended to determine the level of difficulty and power of discrimination of a final test with the use of multiple choice applied in the subject of Aqidah-Akhlak for the Muhammadiyah Junior High School-s Eighth Grade in Yogyakarta. Sample of this survey is 200 students of the Muhammadiyah Junior High School-s Eighth Grade in Yogyakarta. It analyzed 40 items of the multiple-choice questions provided by a group of teachers provided by Muhammadiyah provincial board. This research was held by analyzing different levels of difficulty and discrimination index of any items further interpreted into established criteria. The main source was the document of that multiple-choice instrument. The results showed that the difficulty index was considered proportional with 60% moderate, 27% easy and 13% hard. Meanwhile, the power of discrimination was good with 25% good, 62% fair and 13% poor. Therefore, it is not good assessment instrument to measure capability of pupils. Enhancing the quality of test especially on administering and developing Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) will make easier for teacher assessing the quality of learning and more able to is measuring the capability pupils into learning competences.
Keywords
Multiple-choice; summative item analysis; difficulty index; discrimination index
Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies
Corresponding Author
Yusni Khairul Amri
Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Abstract
Mangupa tradition in the context of ideology is as a system of public trust that must be accomplished for a pride although there are times the couple have to sell an existing property to support it. So this mangupa tradition tend to serve as a prestige to set an image for the haves in the community. When couples do not perform this traditional ceremonies they are considered to have a traditional debt that must be paid when they have the means. The analysis results of performance data of mangupa found the local knowledge values such as: a) the human relationship with God, b) the meaning of human life, c) the human relationship with the natural surroundings, d) the human relationship with time, e) the behavior to be industrious and enterprising, thrifty, and religious, to get along peacefully with each other; f) the aesthetic value of humility, customary of politesess, g) the expectation that the marriage will be the marriage of a lifetime; h) The value and philosophical significance of indigenous material derived pangupa animals, plants, and derived from nature; i) The bride and groom who have not through a traditional ceremonies (maradat) retains the customary effect throughout the traditional debt to be paid until they have the means.
Keywords
mangupa, Performance, values
Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies
Corresponding Author
Erlin Susanti
Institutions
a) Students of Department Civil Engineering Faculty of Civil, Environmental & Geo Engineering, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology
Jalan Raya ITS, Surabaya 60111,Indonesia
*susantierlin80[at]gmail.com
b) Department Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil, Environmental & Geo Engineering, Sepuluh Nopember Institute 0f Technology, Surabaya
Abstract
The reservoir is a water resource facility that has a function as a storage and water provider. The abundant water in the rainy season is accommodated, stored and used appropriately throughout the year. The fact that is happening now as time goes by is that many reservoirs in Indonesia have decreased function and performance. One of them occurs in the Bajulmati Reservoir. This study aims to analyze the Operating Pattern of Bajulmati Reservoir so that the reservoir is expected to provide optimal performance in utilization for irrigation, raw water,and Micro Hydro Power Plants. This research was conducted by forming a model with Dynamic Programming and simulation. The first simulation was carried out according to the operation of the current reservoir, which is prioritized for irrigation (factor kT=100%), irrigation water is passed through a turbine (PLTMH). In the second, the reservoir was operated with the fulfillment of irrigation and raw water, a factor of kT&
Keywords
Reservoir, optimization, dynamic programming
Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering
Corresponding Author
Dyah Titis Kusuma Wardani
Institutions
Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Jalan Brawijaya, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55183
*dyahtitis.wardani[at]gmail.com
Abstract
We examine specialization and comparative advantage of top ten main actors in the OIC countries, including Indonesia and Turkey. We use product definitions based on the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC), products are grouped with SITC Rev 2 with 3 digits. Data are taken from the UN-Comtrade. We are using the data of OIC top ten main actor trade in goods (export and import) to the world. To see the catch up process, among top ten main actors of OIC member countries, we employ product mapping analysis that is the combination of Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) and Trade Balance Index (TBI). This product mapping was developed to examine the competitiveness and trade specialization, where this paradigm tries to explain the phenomenon of industrial development in catching up with the economy. RSCA as an indicator of comparative advantage and the TBI as an indicator of export and import activities. In addition, TBI is used to analyze whether a country specializes in exports (as a net exporter) or in imports (as a net importer) for a certain group of products (SITC). Based on product mapping analysis, results shows that there has been a changing pattern of Empirical Trade statistics Analysis (ETA) Code of product group A to group E including 3 digits unclassified product group related to top twenty product in their competitiveness and specialization (commodity and country based) in 1996, 2006 and 2016 of ten main actors of OIC countries including Indonesia and Turkey.
Keywords
Specialization; Comparative advantage; RSCA index; OIC countries
Topic
International Conference of Islamic Economic and Financial Inclusion
Corresponding Author
Ryobi Irfanto
Institutions
(a) Student of Civil Engineering Master Program, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung. Email: ryobiirfanto[at]gmail.com
(b) Student of Civil Engineering Doctoral Program, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung. Email: fauziah.scs.maisarah[at]gmail.com
(c) Civil Engineering Lecturer, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung. Email: abduh[at]si.itb.ac.id
Abstract
Managing the purchase of construction commodities is very important for small-scaled contractors because of the limited funding they have. Commodities in construction projects are very diverse so managing commodity purchases requires priority in their allocation, namely in strategic commodities. Strategic commodities have the definition that the commodity has a large value and in the long term its availability affects the construction project. This study aims to identify strategic construction commodities on road infrastructure projects carried out by small-scaled contractors. The survey method is carried out to identify strategic commodities and confirm the value of commodity utilization from the historical data of the project. The results of the study show that sand, cement, reinforcing steel, concrete, asphalt, and aggregate are commodities with a strategic level of assessment based on the Kraljic matrix.
Keywords
strategic commodities, small-scaled contractor, Kraljic matrix
Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering
Corresponding Author
Adhianty Nurjanah
Institutions
Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi
UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA
Abstract
Public Relations plays essential role to maintain mutual understanding between cooperation and its dynamic enviroment. Many activities can be done by PR officer, especially Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as a breakthrough rule of the game and business ethic in which companies are accounted for. There are at least three overlapping waves: good corporate governance; corporate citizenship and triple bottom line; and business and human rights as the latest wave relased by United Nations. Based on these waves, this research will analyze CSR program carried out by PT Sarihusada Generasi Mahardhika Indonesia and Int3Tree Malaysia. This research method uses case study methods and belongs to the type of qualitative descriptive research. Indepth interview will be done as the primary data and would highlight the laws and ethic issues that implemented between those company.The results show that there are any difference regulation between Indonesian and Malaysian government to conduct CSR program. These differences makes each company made different ethical implementation. Thus, Indonesian company still on secondary waves, corporate triple bottom line. On the other hand, Malaysian company move on to business and human rights.
Keywords
Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Regulations, Ethic
Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies
Corresponding Author
Sidiq Ahmadi
Institutions
Program Studi Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA
Abstract
After Al Quran, As-Sunnah is the main source in the formulation of the International Relations Theory in Islamic perspective. As-Sunnah can be found in As Sirah An Nabawiyah (The Biography of Prophet Muhammad PBUH) which record the journey of the life of the Prophet Muhammad PBUH. Various policies and practices (sunnah) of the Prophet in international relation were narrated in As Sirah An Nabawiyah. Based on the practices of international relations that occurred during the Prophets period, the classical Islamic scholars, with a legal approach, formulated an international Islamic relations theory called Siyar. Siyar contains rules that govern the relationship between an Islamic state and its external environment. In the Westphalian international system era, marked by the birth of secular nation-states, Siyar has many limitations and discrepancies. The legal approach to the Sirah Nabawiyah which is used in Siyar produces a perspective that is too rigid in understanding or explaining the reality of contemporary international relations. Therefore this article argues that As-Sirah An-Nabawiyah needs to be viewed with a more multidimensional approach. Using the perspective of constructivism in the study of International Relations, the events of international relation contained in The Sirah Nabawiyah are understood as a deliberative action that has a political idiographic, purposive, ethical, and instrumental political dimensions.
Keywords
As Sirah An Nabawiyah, Siyar, International Relations in Islamic Perspective, Constructivism
Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies
Corresponding Author
Inayati Inayati
Institutions
Microbiology Department of Medical Study Program Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Universitas
Abstract
Currently it has been developed a Rapid Test for the detection of a specific secretion RD1, RD2, RD3 antigen of M. Tuberculosis (Ag-TB Rapid Test ) in clinical specimens for Pulmonary Tuberculose diagnosis. The aims of this study is to determine the sensitivity and specificity of Ag-TB Rapid Test towards the combination of microscopic Acid Fast Bacilli examination and Chest radiography. One hundred outpatient patients with clinical pulmonary Tuberculosis were examine the Acid Fast Bacilli (AFB) Microscopy, Chest radiography and serology Rapid test Ag-TB to determine sensitivity and specificity by Diagnostic test.. The sensitivity and specificity are 43.7% and 76.2% respectively, and the combination of microscopic Acid Fast Bacilli examination and Chest radiography are 38.5% and 98.5%. In conclusion Rapid Test Ag-TB can not be used to substitute the combination of microscopic Acid Fast Bacilli examination and Chest radiography for early diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Keywords
Ag-TB Rapid Test, diagnosis test
Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences
Corresponding Author
Ginanjar Putri Nastiti
Institutions
a). Pharmaceutics Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Pharmacy Study Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan, Raya Plalangan street KM.3, Plosowahyu, 62218, Lamongan, East Java, Indonesia;
b). Pharmaceutics Department, Faculty Pharmacy, Airlangga University, Dharmawangsa street No.4-6, Airlangga, Gubeng, 60286, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
Abstract
Meloxicam transdermal patches reservoir type were aimed to be prepared in order to overcome the problems by oral routes especially happened in Gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The strategy was formulation of optimized polymers to prepare transdermal patches reservoir type by determination of physical properties and investigation of compatibility of drug and excipient. Meloxicam transdermal patches reservoir type were prepared by 2 polymers, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPCMC) as rate controlling membrane and carboxymethyl chitosan (CmC) as drug reservoir. The meloxicam transdermal patches were evaluated for their physical properties such as visual physical characteristic (visual), surface test with scanning electron microscopy (SEM), moisture content, weight uniformity, thickness, and drug content. Those data were analyzed using MANOVA with degree of confident 95% (&
Keywords
Patch, Meloxicam, HPMC, Carboxymethyl Chitosan
Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences
Corresponding Author
Dyah Titis Kusuma Wardani
Institutions
Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Jalan Brawijaya, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55183
*dyahtitis.wardani[at]gmail.com
Abstract
The world is now entering the era of industrial revolution 4.0, which emphasizes the pattern of digital economy, artificial intelligence, big data and robots or commonly known as the phenomenon of innovation chaos. With the rapid development of electronics, Information and Communication Technology (ICT), better known as ICT-based electronic advances, this has an impact on international and domestic trade. There is progress in ICT, in this case making distance less influential in trade. This is because there is no need for meetings or face-to-face meetings because they have been replaced by electronic mail or cell phones. In this study, we want to examine the impact of ICT on international trade, especially the total service trade between the ten highest service sector exporters to Indonesia. This study uses a panel data with gravity model framework for the period of 2012-2016. The results show that, ICT has a positive and significant impact on export of ten countries services to Indonesia. Other variables such as the GDP of the exporting country have a positive effect on trade service, while export destination countries have negative effect on trade services. In addition, distance, has negative and significant effect on service trade. This is in line with the gravity model theory, whether distance has negative relationship on trade In this case, distance represents transportation cost. Country characteristic such as openness of exporters has a positive and significant effect on service trade. In contrast, openness of destination country has negative and significant effect on service exports to Indonesia.
Keywords
Information and Communication Technology (ICT); Service trade; Gravity model; Disruptive innovation
Topic
International Conference of Islamic Economic and Financial Inclusion
Corresponding Author
Fathoni Usman
Institutions
(a)Universitas Indo Global Mandiri, Palembang 30129, Indonesia
(b)Institute of Energy Infrastructure, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia
fathoni[at]uniten.edu.my
Abstract
Palembang City is located at lowland where 70% of the city has an elevation from 0 to 5 m above mean sea level. With tremendous development and land use change, Palembang City has faced more problems with a flash flood and a larger inundated area. This paper presents a study on the subsidence on Palembang City using remote sensing data. The SAR data set and the optic data set were used in this study. From the study, it is found that within a decade the land use changing in Palembang City obviously a presence. The land subsidence causes the further problem of inundated area worsens the existing runoff water discharge which controlled by the tide of Musi River. The predicted inundated area due to land subsidence is presented in this paper as well.
Keywords
Remote sensing; Land subsidence, Land use changing, Flood
Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering
Corresponding Author
KHALIFAH MUHAMAD ALI
Institutions
(a*) Department of Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management, IPB University, Indonesia
khalifahma[at]apps.ipb.ac.id
(b) Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Indonesia
(c) Institute of Islamic Banking and Finance (IIiBF), International Islamic University, Malaysia
Abstract
In 2015, zakat potential in Indonesia was estimated IDR 286 trillion, while the actual zakat collected was only IDR 3.75 trilion. This fact shows that zakat institutions have to enhance its performance continuously to raise its potential funds. Although zakat is becoming a trending research topic currently, studies conducted to assess the performance of zakat institutions based on Zakat National Index (NZI) as a new tool developed by National Zakat Board of Indonesia (BAZNAS) for assessing zakat management performance are still scarce, particularly in South Borneo. The objective of this study was to assess and evaluate the performance of zakat management including the contribution of government, contribution of society, zakat institution performance, and the impact of zakat on the societys prosperity in Kotabaru Regency, South Borneo. Purposive sampling method, structured questionnaire, and ZNI as an assessment tool with the Multi-Stage Weighted Index were used in present study. The result of the study showed that zakat management performance in Kotabaru Regency, South Borneo was considered to be good with the index value 0.66.
Keywords
National Zakat Index (ZNI), zakat management performance
Topic
International Conference of Islamic Economic and Financial Inclusion
Corresponding Author
Titih Huriah
Institutions
a) Community Nursing Department, Master of Nursing, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Jalan Brawijaya, Bantul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
*titih.huriah[at]umy.ac.id
b) Students of Master of Nursing, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Jalan Brawijaya, Bantul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Abstract
Stunting in Indonesia was higher and still a serious problem in poor rural areas. The aims of the current study were to assess the prevalence of and risk factors associated with stunting among children aged 6 to 59 months in rural areas of Yogyakarta province of Indonesia. The study based on case control design. The cases were stunted children and controls were the children without stunting from October to December 2018. Data was collected by interviewing children mothers and measured length or height of 23 children as cases and 91 children as controls. Logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the best model of factors leading of stunting in rural area. Odds ratio and 95% confidence interval were used as a measure of association. The mean age of the children was 30,3 and standard deviation was 16,08 months, and 65 (57%) are males. Twenty three (20,2%) children were stunted. Of the stunted children, eight (34,8%) were severely stunted. Education of mother (OR was 5,23, 95% CI 1,97 to 13,90), diarrhea (OR was 6,67, 95% CI 2,37 to 18,73), acute respiratory infection (OR was 9,95, 95% CI 3,54 to 27,95) were factors of stunted children. Acute respiratory infection was found significantly as determinant factors of stunted children in rural area (OR was 9,95, 95% CI 3,54 to 27,95). Understanding of the risk factors for stunting among children aged less than five years in rural area is important to guide Indonesian government public health planners to develop nutrition programs and interventions for stunting.
Keywords
Stunting; rural area; children; risk factors; case-control study
Topic
International Conference on Nursing
Corresponding Author
Siti Qomariyah Qomariyah
Institutions
a)Doctoral Program in Environmental Science, Graduate Program, Sebelas Maret University
* siti.qomariyah[at]ft.uns.ac.id
b)Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Sebelas Maret University
c)Graduate School of Environmental Science, Sebelas Maret University, Indonesia
d)Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sebelas Maret University
Abstract
Abstract. Pollution of water sources as a result of inadequate sanitation is a serious issue in Indonesia. Domestic wastewater is considered as the most significant contribution to the water pollution. Centralized wastewater treatment plant systems built to serve city sanitation is costly for developing countries. Considering greywater has been practically separated from blackwater at its source of wastewater in most households in Indonesia, decentralized greywater treatment systems by adopting manmade wetlands in the level of individual household can be promoted. The manmade wetlands are characterized by specific conditions enabling simultaneous various physical and biochemical processes. This system utilized the interaction of aquatic plants and microorganism in the removal of pollutants. This paper presents the performance of a man-made wetland built four years ago on a household yard. The manmade wetland was constructed with dimension of 170x70x70cm, planted with Cyperus alternifolius aquatic plants, and filled with 40 cm gravelly sand filter media. Treatment performance of the systems was evaluated for the removal efficiency of Biological Oxygen Demand, Total Suspended Solid, Dissolved Oxygen, Oil & Fat, and Detergent. Results showed that the manmade wetland system still removed effectively the pollutants. Hence, the system still in a good performance to decrease the wastewater load discharged into the municipal drainage systems, help to recharge groundwater with better quality source, and provide aesthetic-green yard views.
Keywords
man-made wetlands; greywater; treatment
Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering
Corresponding Author
Fawaz Syaefullah
Institutions
a) Political Departement, Faculty of Political and Social Science, University of Indonesia.
b) Political Departemet, Faculty of Political and Social Science, University of Indonesia
Abstract
This article wants to describe the presence of primordialism in the hoax in the DKI regional election. This is because the DKI Pilkada is a research reference with its characteristics. DKI Jakarta is Indonesias digital capital because of the highest internet penetration and the largest social media users, which is 3.5 million people. The abundant flow of information, massive campaigns, and high digital interaction turned out to be dealing with incorrect information, or better known as hoaxes. In the DKI Pilkada, there were around 1900 outstanding Hoaks. Primacy-themed Hoaks also threaten contestations based on rationality or compete with ideas, ideas, visions, missions, and programs. Millennials as the most intense generation of accessing information on the internet play roles to fight primordial themed hoaxes. The roles of the Millennial generation are carried out based on millennial activity in the voluntary movement. Especially millennials will play a very active role when the candidate they are carrying is the target of the primordial themed hoax
Keywords
Primordialism, hoax, and millennial
Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies
Corresponding Author
Juan Leyva-Moral
Institutions
a) Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra (Spain)
b) Grupo de Trabajo sobre Tratamientos del VIH (gTt-VIH), Barcelona (Spain)
Abstract
Advances in virology, public health and pharmacology have transformed HIV infection from a deadly entity to chronic infection with low mortality. Little is known about the aging experience of people living with HIV. This study aims to describe the experience of aging as the first cohort of people living with HIV in Spain. This is a qualitative study using descriptive phenomenology. Data was collected between May and June 2017 using anonymous semi-structured interviews in several Spanish cities. The study was approved by the IRB Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona. It took a total of 25 people aged 50 or older to achieve data saturation. Data were analyzed using the seven steps method proposed by Colaizzi. Growing older living with HIV is described as something unexpected. The main theme, "Here I am: alive and older", was identified. It is made up of three subthemes: We lived knowing we were dying; The impact of others; and, Taking care of myself. Four major areas were identified that caused suffering to the participants: physical problems, the awareness of aging, financial problems, and loneliness. More research is needed to assess the impact of loneliness on older people living with HIV from a constructivist, integrative, and multidisciplinary approach.
Keywords
HIV, AIDS, Aging, Phenomenology
Topic
International Conference on Nursing
Corresponding Author
Ade Marup Wirasenjaya
Institutions
Departement of International Relations
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Abstract
This article will discuss critically the implications of the emergence of social movement traditionalism towards state sovereignty. The power of global civil society has become a new superpower in global order. Their existence complements the two prevoius transnationalism, namely state transnationalism and market transnationalism. State corporatism tends to produce power and coercion. While market transnationalism tends to make profit and exploitation. The social movement transnationalism advocate values. Will globalization be more democratic with the power of the third actor? Using the perspective of critical theory in international relations, this paper seeks to elaborate that transnational social movements will create state sovereignty deformation.
Keywords
state souvereignty, post-wesphalian movements, global civil society, state formation
Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies
Corresponding Author
Adinda Christina
Institutions
a) Faculty of Engineering,University of Indonesia
Jalan Margonda Raya, Depok, Jawa Barat 16424, Indonesia
*adinda.christina71[at]ui.ac.id
b) Faculty of Engineering, University of Indonesia
Jalan Margonda Raya, Depok, Jawa Barat 16424, Indonesia
Abstract
This paper contains the understanding on the beautification as a successful factor in transforming a slum dwelling into a sustainable tourism village. The beautification is one slum upgrading strategy applied in various regions in Indonesia, although many resulted in failure. However, Kampung Jodipan is a unique case where the beautification result has made to became tourism attractions, leading to the improvement of the economic condition of the villagers. The concept of sustainability emphasizes on the habitus as formation of responding agent in their living space. This research focuses on the change in villagers attitude towards domestic, social, and economical activities, social structure and spatial. To understand the changing, research was gathered through observation, collecting population data, structured interview, and mapping of Kampung Jodipan, with qualitative analysis method. The result of the research was used to understand the agent habitus and their living space. Sustainable tourism village will only happen if there is a change in the living concept, in which living is not only solely purposed for domestic activities, but also for economic activities. This research will give comprehension on how beautification as slum upgrading strategy can be applicable and sustainable.
Keywords
Habitus; Beautification; Kampong Tourism; Sustainability
Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies
Corresponding Author
Nur Rahmawati
Institutions
(a) Agribusiness Department,
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta,
Indonesia
* rahma_wati_mf[at]umy.ac.id
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the characteristics, costs, benefits and feasibility of oyster mushroom farming in the highlands. Location determination is done purposively because the two districts are in the highlands. Taking respondents using snow ball method as many as 32 respondents. The analysis used is descriptive and t-test to test for differences in average costs, profits and BC ratio. The results showed that there were differences in the characteristics of the application of input and process technology for Oyster Mushroom farming in Temanggung Regency and Sleman Regency. Based on the t test, this condition also causes differences in profits and feasibility of oyster mushroom farming, but there is no difference in the costs incurred. The value of profit and feasibility of oyster mushroom farming in Temanggung Regency is higher than in Sleman Regency. But the cost of oyster mushroom farming in Sleman Regency is relatively the same as the cost of oyster mushroom farming in Temanggung Regency. There needs to be an increase in the potential of oyster mushroom farmers in Sleman regency and strengthening the potential of oyster mushroom farmers in Temanggung Regency so that the quality and productivity of oyster mushrooms in both districts is stable and increasing so that it will have an impact on farmers income and profits
Keywords
Oyster mushroom, characteristics, profits,BC ratio
Topic
International Conference of Islamic Economic and Financial Inclusion
Corresponding Author
Juan Leyva-Moral
Institutions
a) Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona. Nursing Department, Bellaterra (Spain)
b) Primary Care Center Horta. Insitut Catala de la Salut, Barcelona (Spain)
c) Hospital Regional de Lambayeque, Chiclayo (Peru)
Abstract
Despite the need to assess and treat issues related to patients sexual health, evidence indicates that healthcare professionals still have significant difficulties in doing so. This can have a negative impact on both, quality of care provided and health outcomes. The objective of this study is to identify the attitudes and beliefs of Primary Care Nurses (PCN) towards the management of issues related to patients sexual health. Cross-sectional descriptive methods were used. Data were collected between May 2017 and November 2018 using a self-made anonymous electronic questionnaire. Descriptive univariate and bivariate analysis was performed using Stata14 software. Normal distribution was confirmed using Shapiro Wilk test. T-test, ANOVA and Pearson tests were used for the bivariate analysis. 85 PCN completed the questionnaire (48.5% response rate). Participants were mostly women (84.7%), older than 40 years (mean 45.4; SD 9.2), and experienced (13.8 years; SD 8.0). PMC almost always felt comfortable talking about sex with patients (54.1%), especially with female patients (67.1%), and adolescents (47.1%). Most PCN stated they did not receive proper training at university in terms of sexual health (65.9%). Predominantly, PCN somewhat disagree or totally disagree that sexual health is a priority to discuss with patients (36.5%). PCN believe that always or almost always they do not have time to talk about sex (77.7%). No significant association was found in the bivariate analysis. PCN in Barcelona are keen to talk about sex, however, they believe it is difficult and not a priority. More research is needed to analyze the difficulties mentioned.
Keywords
Sexual Health, Nursing, Primary Care, Attitudes
Topic
International Conference on Nursing
Corresponding Author
Faris Al-Fadhat
Institutions
Department of International Relations, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Jl. Brawijaya, Tamantirto, D.I. Yogyakarta 55183 Indonesia
Abstract
Populism has become more prominent in many parts of the world. In Southeast Asia, populist politics have a long standing history that is inseparable from the context of power contestation. The politics of Thaksin Shinawatras family in Thailand, the recent rise of Rodrigo Duterte in the Philippines, the return of the once retired Mahathir Mohamad to power in Malaysia, and the rivalry between Joko Widodo and Prabowo Subianto in the Indonesias presidential election in Indonesia, have illustrated a strong competition between different populist forces. Populism is portrayed as a response that rise from the discontent of neoliberal policies through popular and nationalist campaigns and jargons. Nevertheless, this analysis has limitation in explaining the struggle and interests of different classes supporting the rise of populism in Southeast Asia. This paper argues that populist politics are not entirely built on frustration over neoliberal economic policies. Instead, it has been shaped through new political alliances structured by different social forces and enhanced by the transformation of capitalist class which has a strong agenda for market oriented policies. Hence, populism does not necessarily become a threat to neoliberal policies. It reflects the broader context of class transformation in reformulating the capital expansion into different and wider scale.
Keywords
Populism, Capitalist transformation, capitalism, Southeast Asia
Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies
Corresponding Author
Juan Leyva-Moral
Institutions
a) Institut Catala de la Salut, CUAP Salou, Tarragona (Spain)
b) Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona. Department of Nursing. Bellaterra, Barcelona (Spain)
Abstract
Women body changes during pregnancy, birth and postpartum. These changes can influence self-image and have a negative impact on sexuality during postpartum. Nursing care is crucial at this time providing support, information, and helping to manange feelings and emotions. However, little is known about the topic in Spain. This study aims to describe the influence of body changes on sexuality in postpartum among women. Qualitative methods by means of descriptive phenomenology were used. Ten semi-structured interviews with primiparous women who had given birth during the last 12 months were conducted in Spain. Data were analyzed using the Colaizzi method. Four major themes were identified: Self-concept and self-esteem, Physical body, Relational Factors, and Healthcare Professionals. Women mus face a new role that changes their self-concept and creates a constant struggle of emotions. Body changes affect their sexuality, both physically and mentally. Women expressed that healthcare professionals hide the negative parts of birth in terms of resuming sex, considering it a taboo. Therefore, changes in body image have an important impact on postpartum sexuality, professional help is needed to prevent unforeseen experiences and to provide accompaniment when doubts appear.
Keywords
Sexuality, Womans Health, Postpartum, Phenomenology
Topic
International Conference on Nursing
Corresponding Author
Yoga Pradana
Institutions
(a) Students of Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Civil, Enviromental & Geo Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Sukolilo,
Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
* dana.yogapradana[at]gmail.com
(b) Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Civil, Enviromental & Geo Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Sukolilo,
Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
Abstract
This study aims to determine factors influencing performance assessment of road infrastructure and design proposals for non-toll road performance assessment models. As of now, there has been a performance assessment of road infrastructure, but not yet implemented consistently. It also still needs some improvement by using variables and other variable indicators that have not been used, especially for roads that have been built, operated and maintained. The design of the road infrastructure performance assessment model is done by selecting variable indicators based on literature reviews and expert interviews. Then filtering out variables using relative important index (RII) and weighting variables using pairwise comparisons. As a model validation, the project data for several national road segments in East Java were made as case studies, thus the results were represented in the form of web spiders for an easier interpretation. The model simulation results show that roads in Indonesia are already good in technical and economical aspects, but still need improvement on social, environmental and management aspects. This model can be used as one of the basic considerations for improvements in enhancement of road performance in Indonesia.
Keywords
Road Performance Assessment; Triple Bottom Line; Sustainable Development
Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering
Corresponding Author
Dedi Dwi Saputra
Institutions
a) Master of Computer Science Postgraduate Program, STMIK Nusa Mandiri, Jakarta Indonesia
*antonius.aio[at]nusamandiri.ac.id
b) Master of Computer Science Postgraduate Program, STMIK Nusa Mandiri, Jakarta Indonesia
*hermanto.hmt[at]bsi.ac.id
c) Master of Computer Science Postgraduate Program, STMIK Nusa Mandiri, Jakarta Indonesia
*mr.h3rm4n.gmail.com
d) Master of Computer Science Postgraduate Program, STMIK Nusa Mandiri, Jakarta Indonesia
*lasman.lef[at]bsi.ac.id
e) Master of Computer Science Postgraduate Program, STMIK Nusa Mandiri, Jakarta Indonesia
*ridatu.rdo[at]bsi.ac.id
f) Master of Computer Science Postgraduate Program, STMIK Nusa Mandiri, Jakarta Indonesia
*riza.pahlavi[at]gmail.com
g) Master of Computer Science Postgraduate Program, STMIK Nusa Mandiri, Jakarta Indonesia
*mariohengki[at]gmail.com
h) Master of Computer Science Postgraduate Program, STMIK Nusa Mandiri, Jakarta Indonesia
*14002191[at]nusamandiri.ac.id
i) Information System Management Department, BINUS Graduate Program - Master of Information Systems Management, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Idonesia, 11480
*sfenrianto[at]binus.edu
Abstract
Learning achievement can be measured by school report cards. The challenges in this study can be done by using a classification method to predict learning achievement using classification algorithm namely Naive Bayes and C4.5. After a comparison between the two algorithm , the result of the prediction of learning achievement are obtained. It is clear that the naive bayes algorithm has an accuracy value of 69.18% and the AUC value of 0.771 is included in the fair classification, while the C4.5 algorithm has an accuracy of 65.65% and the AUC value of 0.686 is in poor classification. From these result it can be concluded that the naive bayes algorithm has a higher accuracy than the random forest algorithm and C4.5, the difference in accuracy between naive bayes and the difference between naive bayes and C4.5 is 3.53%. Thus the naive bayes algorithm can predict student achievement better
Keywords
C4.5, Naive Bayes, Student Achievement
Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences
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