Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Lanny Ramli

Institutions
Faculty of Law
Airlangga University

Abstract
Sending Undocumented Women Migrant Worker as Illegal Activity and Human Trafficking Lanny Ramli(1) (1)Department of Administratif, Faculty of Law, Airlangga University, Surabaya,Indonesia *Corresponding Author : Lanny Ramli, Faculty of Law, Airlangga University Indonesia, email : lannyramli@yahoo.com Abstract The number of workers in Indonesia is overwhelmingly. The population of woman is more than man. Because of these matter then automatically, the number of woman workers is more than the man workers. In the field many injustices happen to women. The injustice is because of the assumption that the woman is a second class citizen so that she does not need to be noticed her existence and needs. Yet everyone is entitled to get a decent living is closely related to human rights. This is in accordance with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The large number of woman population causes the vulnerability of women victims of human trafficking. Man laborers who are ready to work are usually more concerned than women. The need for men over the job is considered the primary need of men as the leader in the family. Womens need for employment is considered not a primary necessity because women are not the leader of families so that womens needs for work are neglected and ignored. Woman often force themselves to go to work abroad as migran worker even to go to work abroad without completeness documents to work. Work at abroad is preferred than work in this country. Work at abroad is a big lure because promising a lot of income. It did not occur to them that working overseas was get a risk. On the other hand many victims of woman workers abroad as undocumented migran worker. Some were persecuted, some were sentenced to imprisonment, some were sentenced to death, some were ill without treatment and returned to Indonesia, some returned to Indonesia as corpses. Very ironic. The research was conducted in various regions which are sending areas of woman working abroad: Situbondo, Madiun, Kediri, Malang, Blitar and Surabaya, . Types of purposive random sampling research, using questionare and in depth interview. State of problem : how to facing woman migran worker without document Key words : women , human trafficking , illegal activity, undocumented, human rights

Keywords
women, human trafficking,illegal activity,undocumented,human rights

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/fXxmTQAgFcHz

Corresponding Author
eko warsiyanto nugrahadi

Institutions
Faculty of Economic and Bussines Airlangga University
Jalan Airlangga 4, Surabaya, Indonesia
ekowarsiyanto.n[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Providing economic services, expanding employment, equity and increasing community income, realizing national stability, and promoting economic growth. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are economic wheels, especially in Indonesia. Business in SMEs does not get funding support, because there is no guarantee given for business continuity. Internal control is an important issue in achieving the goals set in the establishment of a business entity or organization. The purpose of this article is to standardize the ability to implement internal controls as a guarantee of business continuity. As a result, the entire economic business sector must have a good internal control system in realizing the main objectives of the establishment of the business.

Keywords
SME; Control Internal; Financial Institution; Credit Fund

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/TXu7pZaNGPJW

Corresponding Author
Fitria Nurma Sari

Institutions
Airlangga University

Abstract
Waqf is a charity charity activity, which is to give our personal property for the public or social interests. This activity is Islamic philanthropy which has the main function as an instrument for distributing wealth in peoples lives, this instrument can be a source of funding for Nazir waqir, and has a position as an alternative instrument that has more benefits to replace the ribawi capital system. The development of waqf is now increasingly evident from the various forms of waqf, one of which is stock waqf. Stocks become financial instruments which in the last 5 years have been in great demand by millennials. The Indonesian stock exchange itself recorded a growth of investors from the millennial group, which increased sharply by 200,000 single investor identification (SID). This is an opportunity for waqf instruments to expand, making shares as one of the objects of their endowments. The task of waqf management institutions (BWI) here must be able to develop bonds and stock waqf, increase the concept of waqf, establish waqf administration. Endowments in education must be implemented and appreciated so that it will become a sustainable paradigm shift and to develop peoples living standards and to further improve the economy of the community.

Keywords
Waqf, Stock, Islamic Philanthropy

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ebxRjCK8EYhg

Corresponding Author
Marsha Karina

Institutions
Airlangga University
Faculty Of Economics and Business
MASTERS STUDY PROGRAM MANAGEMENT
Jl. Airlangga 4 – 6 Surabaya – 60289
Telp.: (031) 5011956, 5011957 (ext. 204)

Abstract
The growth of the fashion industry expanded rapidly in the last 20 years due to population growth, the development of purchasing power in some countries and the development of fashion in Western countries (Khurana et. al, 2017). At the same time, corporate realize customers are increasingly sensitive to the value of products and services. Especially the high-end customers targeted by the exclusive products (Oxborrow et.al , 2014). Issues such as hiring workers under age, the use of harmful chemicals, environmental damage gained great attention for the consumer as well as the NGO (Non-Government Organization). Company can handle this issues by implementing sustainability strategies into their supply chain. Currently, discussions about how the company was able to formulate a sustainability strategy gives a new view both in terms of social, environmental and economic. The formulation of the strategy with the approach of sustainability in supply chain management involves the implementation of both in terms of environmental, social, and economic (Khurana et. al, 2017). Unfortunately the application of this strategy is quite difficult. The fashion industry is an industry with a relatively short life cycle, complex, and had the supply chain makes a fragile strategy sustainability difficult to implement. This journal will be discussed strategies that can be applied by the fashion company at various levels. The strategy includes an sustain strategy at the stage of the development of new products, the provision of raw materials, manufacturing, logistics, retail, and after sales.

Keywords
Supply chain management, sustainability, fashion, strategies

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/U7g3w2rHaJ48

Corresponding Author
Oliv Amalia Rahmasari

Institutions
Faculty of Economics and Business
Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to describe the characteristic of leadership in Islamic business. Leadership problems that occur when their business experiences a loss, so the behavior of leaders usually acts according to their will without regard to their employees and of course ignores Islamic principles, especially the characteristics of leaders in Islam. In Islamic leadership, leaders will always remember Allah, even though the business suffers losses and continues to make creative innovations. This study uses a descriptive-comparative method with a qualitative approach. This study uses library research methods; the source is taken from secondary sources in the form of books, journals, and papers relating to the characteristic of leadership in Islamic business.

Keywords
Leadership; Islam Business

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/rChjAuQkR3a2

Corresponding Author
Nia putri antoro

Institutions
Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
The implementation of the e-claim system for BPJS Ketenagakerjaan (Indonesian Workers Social Security Agency) was expected to improve the service quality. On contrary, the phenomenon occurring at of Karimunjawa Branch indicated service decrease for the system users. This phenomenon becomes the research question in this research, i.e., whether the factors of relational benefits affected the BPJS Ketenagakerjaan members loyalty and trust This research aims to prove and analyze the effect of relational benefit consisting of confidence benefits, social benefits, and special treatment benefits towards the trust and loyalty of "BPJS Ketenagakerjaan e-claim system users in Karimunjawa branch. The research sample collection applied accidental sampling technic while the respondents data of 96 e-claim system users were collected using questionnaires by using a 1-5 Likert scale. The analysis technic in this research was Covariance-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), i.e., Partial Least Square (PLS) by using SmartPLS software. Based on the research, out of the seven proposed hypotheses, the relational benefits consisting of confidence benefits, social benefits, and special treatment benefits positively and significantly affected the trust and loyalty. Also, trust positively and significantly affected loyalty.

Keywords
relational benefit, confidence benefits, social benefits, special treatment benefits, trust, loyalty, BPJS Ketenagakerjaan

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/LzfjQeANFng9

Corresponding Author
Tamimah -

Institutions
a) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga
Jl.Airlangga No -6,Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
*tamimah-2018[at]pasca.unair.ac.id

b) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga
Jl.Airlangga No -6,Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
*sri.herianingrum[at]feb.unair.ac.id

c) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga
Jl.Airlangga No -6,Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
*inayah.swasti.ratih-2018[at]pasca.unair.ac.id

Abstract
Madura is an island located in East Java that has a community with a high level of religiosity. Sumenep is one of the districts in Madura which has the largest population level among other districts in Madura. However, this is not in line with public compliance in paying zakat mall. Therefore this study aims to find out whether religiosity, literacy, income and obligation to pay taxes have an effect on public compliance with paying zakat mal. The research method used to obtain data using online questionnaires using multiple regression tests was taken through purposive sampling based on consideration of Muslim communities who have worked so that they have the income to be allocated to pay zakat mal. The implication of this research is as an evaluation for the local government to socialize the important role of the impact of zakat mal on the community, and to increase public understanding of the obligation to pay zakat mal.

Keywords
compliance to pay zakat mal, zakat mal

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/CtPARae3MFvq

Corresponding Author
Panji Windu Arista

Institutions
Airlangga University

Abstract
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Trans Tangerang Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) program as an alternative solution for solving congestion problems in Tangerang City. Based on the goals to be achieved, this research belongs to the type of qualitative descriptive research and .provide a detailed description of the effectiveness of Trans Tangerang BRT implementation. The research location is at the Transportation agency of Tangerang and along the route where Trans Tangerang operates. The technique of determining informants used a purposive technique followed by snowball techniques. The method of collecting data in the form of direct observation, in-depth interviews, and document studies with the technique of checking the validity of the data uses a triangulation technique. Bus Rapid Transit or Trans Tangerang is a mode of mass transportation in the form of buses in the city of Tangerang. This study uses Gibsons effectiveness theory, namely clarity of objectives to be achieved, clarity of strategy and achievement of objectives, process of analysis and policy formulation, careful planning, proper programming, availability of facilities and infrastructure, and a system of supervision and control. The results of this study indicate the effectiveness of the implementation of the Bus Rapid Transit program has been effective but there is still a need for additional routes and stops at important points of Tangerang City.

Keywords
Effectiveness, Public Policy, Bus Rapid Transit

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/QZVwx8eXjb73

Corresponding Author
Nur Rachmat Arifin

Institutions
(1)Master Islamic Economic Science, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
(2)Master Islamic Economic Science, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
(3)Post Graduate School Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Abstract
Analysis of optimal portfolio allows investors to analyze appropriate to minimize the risks accepted by the objective of maximizing profit with the same risk among existing stocks. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is used to determine the stocks with the efficient performance based on ratio analysis. Having selected some stocks efficient formation of optimal portfolio is then performed with a single index models and determined how much the proportion of funds invested in each stock. The sample data used are stocks in ISSI 2012-2018. Based on the analysis of efficiency as a candidate portfolio models used DEA - CCR and DEA - BCC generate 16 efficient stocks that forming the candidate portfolio. After the analysis of all 18 stocks that efficiently obtained 6 stocks forming the optimal portfolio

Keywords
Keywords: Optimal Portfolio,Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), Efficiency Stocks, Relative Efficiency Score , Single Index Model.

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/CyT8N9XpmAE7

Corresponding Author
Syaiful anam Anam

Institutions
Airlangga University

Abstract
Abstract The core topics of this paper focuses on the economic outlook of Islam on monetary policy to the macro-economic indicator variables. This study uses a quantitative approach using path analysis techniques to the analysis of alternative methods based Path Analysis of variance (PLS). This paper aims to scrutinize the monetary policy on several macroeconomic variables and self-criticism of the monetary policy for a better future. It is highly can be used as a reference for solving problems of economic conditions as the monetary policy strategy of the future. The results showed positive and negative results regarding monetary policy between the SBI and SBIS against macro-economic variables. Islamic outlook for monetary policy in Indonesia has not been able to apply the theory of sharia as a whole because several macroeconomic variables and economic activity does not run clean. Therefore, the policy of physical and monetary policy should attempt a new strategy to improve the system and connect with these theoretical results. System is part of the Islamic Sharia and Islam is the entirety of sharia.

Keywords
Monetary policy, SBI, PUAB, SBIS, PUAS, Macroeconomic Variables

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/aYvy6qGhuHBm

Corresponding Author
Hendri Husein Winari

Institutions
Economics and Business Faculty
Airlangga University

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of long-term effects of Islamic corporate governance, Islamic corporate social responsibility and reputation on the dependent variable of financial performance in Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia in the period 2011-2018 in the perspective of enterprise theory. The population of this study are all Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia, totaling 13 banks. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive method and obtained a sample of 5 Islamic Banks. The research method used in this study is a quantitative research method using data analysis techniques, namely Vector Auto Regression analysis. While for processing data using STATA 13. The results of this study indicate that Islamic corporate governance has a long-term effect on Islamic Banking Financial Performance, Reputation has a long-term effect on Islamic Banking Financial Performance. While Islamic corporate social responsibility does not have a long-term effect on the Finance of Islamic Banking. there is an Islamic corporate governance relationship, a reputation for financial performance. so that the four variables are linked to the perspective of sharia enterprise theory, where God is the main source of trust. Whereas the resources possessed by stakeholders are a mandate from God in which a responsibility is used to use in the manner and purpose set by the Supreme Trustee.

Keywords
Islamic corporate governance, Islamic corporate social responsibility, reputation, sharia enterprise theory

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZutLzYjB7JhG

Corresponding Author
Elsyahfira Nabilla Ammary

Institutions
Master of Human Resource Development Science Faculty of Post Graduate School Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
Surabaya is the second biggest city in Indonesia and also the capital city of East Java province. In addition, Surabaya is the economic center in East Java. There are so many jobs available in Surabaya. Nowadays along with the entry of economic digitalization in Surabaya job field became more diverse. One of that job is a driver of online based transportation. Not just men, women also can join in this job as a driver of online based transportation. But, women who work as driver of online based transportation often get negative stigma from community. This research will describe about the impact of community negative stigmatization on personality development of women driver of online based transportation. Data collecting method in this research are observation and interview. The research result shows that community negative stigmatization toward women driver of online based transportation influenced by patriarchy culture in community where driving job known as a man job. The impact of community negative stigmatization on personality development for women driver of online based transportation divided into positive impact and negative impact. The negative stigmatization tend to underestimate women driver, such as weird, prone to get sexual harrasement, "naughty", and can not drive safely. Based on this research women driver of online based transportation make that negative stigmatization as a motivation to work harder. Then they have a tough personality, independent, and confident.

Keywords
Gender, Personality Development, Women Driver

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/nmcZTA7WvV29

Corresponding Author
MOHAMAD RIDWAN

Institutions
Mahasiswa MESP Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia
ridwanuinsby[at]gmail.com

Abstract
The poverty reduction in Indonesia is on an attractive path. But since 2012, the rate of poverty reduction has slowed. During the last 6 years poverty is still around 10% to 11%. On the other hand food security for the poor also needs attention. Various efforts have been made by the government in reducing poverty. Included through food security programs such as food subsidies and fertilizer subsidies and conditional cash transfer programs. This study aims to determine how the effect of food sovereignty program policies and cash transfers conditional on food security and poverty. This study uses secondary data, then analyzed using path analysis. This analysis shows the fertilizer subsidy program and conditional cash assistance have directly significant effect on food security. Food subsidies program and food security have dirrectly significant effect on poverty, while fertilizer subsidies and conditional cash transfer programs have indirect significant negative effect on poverty. Fertilizer subsidies and conditional cash assistance programs have indirectly significant negative effect on poverty.

Keywords
poverty conditional cash transfer

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/eyZpNAzWkGMP

Corresponding Author
Rifyal Zuhdi Gultom

Institutions
a) Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga
Jalan Airlangga 4-6, Surabaya 60285, Indonesia
*rifyal.zuhdi-2017[at]pasca.unair.ac.id
b) Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga
Jalan Airlangga 4-6, Surabaya 60285, Indonesia

Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of NPF, FDR, BOPO and Macroeconomic variables namely inflation, interest rates, exchange rates, CPI (corruption perceptions index) in the long and short term at Islamic commercial banks during the period 2009 until 2017. The object of this research is profitability islamic commercial bank. The type of data used is secondary data. This research method uses analytical techniques with quantitative methods namely Error Correction Model (ECM). The results of this emperical research show that the influence of corruption and interest rates had a significant positive effect in the long run. While BOPO has a significant negative effect in the long term and is significantly positive in the short term. NPF has a significant negative effect on the short term.

Keywords
Profitability, NPF, FDR, BOPO, Macroeconomic Variables, ECM

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/v96qpwBDNd3C

Corresponding Author
Shofie Amilia Budi Rahmawati

Institutions
faculty of economics and business Univercity of Airlangga

Abstract
The social welfare are expected to be achieved if the economy continues to grow that in turn will create more job opportunities and absorb more labor at fair wages. In Islamic Law it was explained the the wage must be clear in accordance with the type of work, the time of work, the situation and conditions of work, the area of work and other considerations. This is study use a descriptive-comparative method with a qualitative approach. This study use library research methods; the source is taken from secondary sources in the from of books, jurnals, and papers relating to the characteristic of minimum wages.

Keywords
Minimum Wages, Labor Market

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/eAgPZEnrTzKk

Corresponding Author
Erika Revida

Institutions
(a) Faculty of Social and Political Departemen, Universitas Sumatera Utara
Jl. Prof. Dr. A. Sofyan Kampus USU Medan
erikarevida[at]yahoo.com
(b) Educational Management Departement, Universitas Negeri Medan
Jl. Willem Iskandar Psr V Medan Estate, Medan

Abstract
The general objective of this study was to analyze the influence of commitment to community participation at Meat Tourism Village Toba Samosir, North Sumatra. The particular objective is to analyze affective commitments to community participation, continuance commitment to community participation, and normative commitment to community participation at Meat tourism village Toba Samosir, North Sumatra. The sample of this research were 50 people (head of family) who live at Meat tourism village Toba Samosir, North Sumatra. Data collection techniques carried out by documentation studies, research instruments, interviews and observations. The data analysis technique used was multiple regression analysis techniques. The results of the study indicate that there was a positive and significant influence between commitments on community participation. There was a positive and significant influence between affective commitments on community participation. There was an influence of continuance commitment on community participation, and there was a positive and significant influence between normative commitment on community participation at Meat tourism village Toba Samosir, North Sumatra. The suggestions proposed in this study need to increase affective commitment through communication, information and education about the importance of comitment and community participation. It was necessary to increase continuances commitment by increasing the sense of belonging of Meat tourism village Toba Samosir North Sumatra. It was necessary to increase normative commitment by implemented reward and punishment to the community so that community participation will be increased at Meat tourism village Toba Samosir, North Sumatra.

Keywords
Commitment; Affective Commitments; Continuance Commitment; Normative Commitment; and Community Participation

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/gdH7vVDzpRtX

Corresponding Author
TRI SETYO AJI

Institutions
a) Faculty of Economic and Business, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
*triisetyoaji[at]gmail.com
b) Faculty of Economic and Business, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
c) Faculty of Economic and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang, Indonesia

Abstract
This research was conducted with the aim to find out how much influence Consumption, Investment and Government Expenditures Against Province Gross Regional Domestic Product in Indonesia. The variables of this research include Consumption, Investment which is the total sum of Foreign Investment and Domestic Investment as well as total government expenditures that affect the Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB) of Provinces in Indonesia. This research used a period of five years, 2011-2015 and sample 31 Provinces of Population 34 Provinces, sampling based on purposive sampling due to data limitations. The analysis tool used is panel data regression with bruesch-pagan test, chow, and hausman then t and f test which is processed in program eviews 9. The results of this research indicate if Consusmsi, Investment and Government Expenditure variables positively affect the provinces Gross Domestic Product (PDRB) in Indonesia. Consumption and Government Expenditure has a significant influence on GRDP while Investment has an insignificant influence.

Keywords
Consumption; Investment; Government Expenditure; GDRP

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/4FTyRpk3CeEL

Corresponding Author
Sheema Haseena Armina

Institutions
(a,c,d) Student of the Master of Science in Islamic Economics, Department of Islamic Econmics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga
(b) Department of Islamic Economics, Faculty of Business and Economics, Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
Counterfeit goods have increased at an alarming rate, especially in consumption. Circulation of products related to the problem of individual behavior in which religiosity play an important role for each person. This study aims to expand the empirical study of the influence of religiosity on consumer behavior on counterfeit products analyzed by several indicators of consumer behavior on counterfeit goods in Indonesia. This study uses a variable religiosity with several indicators to obtain the expected results. Data and research questionnaire was obtained from 119 Muslimah of Islamic boarding school year 2019 using a simple regression method and sampling technique from non-probability sampling. The findings show that the religiosity has a significant positive impact on consumer behavior towards the consumption of counterfeit goods. The study regarded as the first research which discussed about the influence of religiosity on purchasing counterfeit goods with consumer behavior indicators. An implication of the research, it may be considered due the plagiarism of the intellectual property rights of the original brand owners because identifying this stuff for individual orientation and consumption behavior is important.

Keywords
Religiosity, consumer behavior, counterfeit goods, Islamic attitude, Muslimah consumer

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/AnYEMWF46h8K

Corresponding Author
KUMIL LAELA

Institutions
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Abstract
Labeling teenager departs from the interpretation that there is no criminal action intrinsically. Definition of criminal action is determined by the authorities through legal formulation and interpretation by polices, courts, and social institutions. Labeling teenagers occurs due to their deviant actions and inapropriate actions with social norms. This study aims to explain the forms of labeling, the causes of labelling, and the impact of labeling on teenagers in Bad Genius movie based on Howard Becker perspective. This study is qualitative research. The data collection techniques used are watching, reading, and noting. While the data analysis techniques used in this study are conducted in three stages. They are data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that forms of labeling are genius teen, honorary student, and scholarship student. The causes of labeling are the spectacular intelligence, champion, and cheat. The impacts of the labelling toward the Thailand teenagers are the rebellion inside the Thailand teenagers- heart and getting benefit more and more from the cheat business.

Keywords
Film, Howard Becker, labeling, teenager

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/XPcMfE2CkKvy

Corresponding Author
Ni Made Ayu Yuli Pratiwi

Institutions
Magister Psikologi Profesi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
This research is a qualitative research that examines the meaning of life of an elderly who spends the rest of his life in a nursing home due to post-death of his wife and having no children. The purpose of this study is to find out what the description of the meaning of life of elderly who spends the rest of his life in a nursing home and the process of discovering the meaning of life of elderly who spends the rest of his life in a nursing home due to post-death of his wife and having no children. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The technique of data recording from this case study will use event sampling technique. The data analyzed are the results of interviews with one elderly subject who is 70 years old and lives in a nursing home. The results of this study indicate that the subject has reached a meaningful life after the death of his partner. The success of the subject in achieving meaningfulness of life is because the subject has fulfilled the three components of life meaning stated by Frankl (Bastaman, 2007), namely the freedom of will, the will to meaning, and the meaning of life, and has been able to realize the three values that are the source of life-s meaning, namely creative value, appreciation value, and value to behave.

Keywords
Quality of life, elderly, nursing home.

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/bfcQWkyxwqd4

Corresponding Author
Tamimah -

Institutions
a) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga
Jl.Airlangga No 4-6, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
*tamimah-2018[at]pasca.unair.ac.id

) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga
Jl.Airlangga No 4-6, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
*sri.herianingrum[at]feb.unair.ac.id

c)Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga
Jl.Airlangga No 4-6, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
*inayah.swasti.ratih-2018[at]pasca.unair.ac.id

Abstract
In achieving sustainable development goals in a country, the role of each institution must be optimal, one of the roles of social institutions that currently has considerable potential in improving the SDGs, namely the existence of productive waqf models. Productive waqf is a scheme of donating endowments for the ummah, namely by producing these donations to produce a sustainable surplus. This study aims to analyze the models of the application of productive waqf carried out by social institutions in Indonesia and their influence on the SDGs. The research method used is the observation of waqf institutions and study of relevant literature. The implication of this research is as an evaluation material for waqf institutions to develop productive waqf models and as a reference for the government and other institutions in synergizing to achieve the SDGs goals.

Keywords
waqf productive, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS)

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MD8b9gUPEVQY

Corresponding Author
Atina Shofawati

Institutions
Faculty Of Economics and Business
Universitas Airlangga;

Post Graduate School, Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
Digital era has many implications for the many activities in human life which cover government, economy, education, healthcare service, and another public service. Digital era must view as improvement tool for the welfare of human being. One of the implementation of digital technology in the field of government is E-Government. E-Government can strengthen the implementation of smart city and the related government program. By implementing E-Government, government can strengthen the implementation of good public government. E-Government can increase efficiency and transparency, which is the characteristic of good public government. Good Governance is organization mechanism which can be implemented in any field of life that is in government, business, health service and another public services. This study has purpose to describe the role of E-Government to strengthen Good Public Governance in Islamic Perspective in The Digital Era. This study uses qualitative method with descriptive approach. The result of this study describes the The Role of E-Government to Strengthen Good Public Governance in Islamic Perspective in The Digital Era.

Keywords
Good Public Governance, E-Government, Islamic Perspective, Digital Era

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/C8KFgkxuWbMe

Corresponding Author
abdullah khoiri

Institutions
(a) Student of the Master of Science in Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economic and Business Universitas Airlangga
(b) Department of the Master of Science in Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economic and Business Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
The main problem being faced by the Indonesian people is the problem of poverty. This research aims to analyze empirically impact of productive zakat to reduce poverty, by taking a case study of the Senyum Mandiri Program Rumah Zakat Yogyakarta. Respondents were used in this study amounted to 25 people. Respondents are the mustahiq chosen by Rumah Zakat Yogyakarta to receive zakat funds in the "Senyum Mandiri" program, given questionnaires, and interviewed. This study uses a number of analysis tools, namely: headcount ratio, to find out how many and the percentage of poor families; poverty gap ratio and income gap ratio, which is used to determine the depth of poverty; and the Sen index and the Foster, Greer and Thorbecke (FGT) index, which are used to measure the severity of poverty. The analysis shows that zakat can reduce the number and percentage of poor families, and reduce the depth and severity of poverty.The results showed an poverty reduction as indicated by the reduced number of poor people from 36% to 0%, and also increase in income of the respondent after a capital gain in the empowerment of zakat by Rumah Zakat Yogyakarta, this is indicated by the increase (Pl) of -0.616238306 be -2.00815884 but have not succeeded in reducing the level of income inequality mustahiq indicated by the increase (P2) from 0.957502204 becomes 5.860377007. While the results of the analysis Paired Sample T Test showed a significant difference amounted to 86.12% in income mustahiq after a capital gain from the program "Senyum Mandiri" Rumah Zakat Yogyakarta. That means there is an increase revenues to reach Rp. 484,000, - from the previous income.

Keywords
Productive Zakat, Poverty, Income

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/VxcCKg2jrkLJ

Corresponding Author
Renita Rachma Dewi

Institutions
Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
State-Owned Enterprise (SOE) is a business entity that is majority owned by the state and usually manages vital resources and covers the lives of many people in a country. SOE is one of the efforts of the state to participate and regulate and maintain economic fundamentals in an effort to equalize and seek economic justice for its people. To improve the management of SOE, it is necessary to implement Good Corporate Governance (GCG). Government ownership in SOEs on the other hand also raises other important factors that influence the implementation of GCG and the progress of SOE, namely the factor of political influence in the management of SOE. This research attempts to illustrate the existence and role of the nomination committee in the selection and determination of members of the board of directors and commissioners and illustrates the political influence that surrounds them in SOE in Indonesia. This study provide an overview of the application of the concept of GCG to the operations of SOE in Indonesia compared to practices in various countries which can then be obtained recommendations for improvement for more optimal SOE performance.

Keywords
Komite Nominasi, Komisi Nominasi, BUMN, State Owned Enterprise

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pFtbmDkJANGX

Corresponding Author
Inayah Swasti Ratih

Institutions
a) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga
Jl. Airlangga No.4 - 6, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
*inayah.swasti.ratih-2018[at]pasca.unair.ac.id

b) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga
Jl. Airlangga No.4 - 6, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
*iswati[at]feb.unair.ac.id

c) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga
Jl. Airlangga No.4 - 6, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
*tamimah-2018[at]pasca.unair.ac.id

Abstract
The tourism industry which continues to experience development now has new innovations in its fields, namely Halal Tourism. Halal tourism is a form of tourism based on Islamic ideology. Now several countries have begun to develop this industry. This study aims to explain the management characteristics of the halal tourism industry in several countries, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Thailand. The three countries have their own characteristics which are adjusted to the culture and system of government of each country. At present, the three countries have a large role in the development of halal tourism in the world. In addition, the three countries have models and innovations to increase visitor interest in their country. The research method used is literature study, that whose data and information are obtained from library sources originating from books, research results, journals and other reading materials that still have relevance to the topic of this research. The halal tourism industry developed by the three countries will be taken into consideration in the selection of tourist destinations besides it will be an example of other countries to develop halal tourism models in their countries.

Keywords
Halal Tourism, Halal Industry, Islamic Economic

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/8LTW6Ccq4h9R

Corresponding Author
Dr. Ririn Tri Ratnasari

Institutions
Post Graduate and Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to identify the extent of the potential development of medical services in hospitals with the concept of medical tourism that can be applied in Indonesia. The research design used in this study is a quantitative method of causality, which was conducted by an online survey of 100 outpatients who had their health checked in hospitals in Indonesia. The sampling technique was done by purposive non random sampling. Data analysis techniques are performed using Partial Least Square. The results of this study, it was shown that the patients trust influenced the recommendations made by patients who had previously taken medical treatment at hospitals in Indonesia categorized as having tourist facilities in the hospital area where patients were treated, such as in Surabaya, Yogyakarta and Jakarta with international standard facilities and at the same time have medical equipment that is not inferior to overseas hospitals. In addition, the trust of the patients also affected the intention to revisit at hospitals in Indonesia compared to abroad such as Malaysia, where the hospital was the same place where the patient had previously performed a health check.

Keywords
Trust, Recommendation, Intention to Revisit, Medical Tourism

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/DLz3UMrTmpgb

Corresponding Author
RUSTINSYAH RUSTINSYAH

Institutions
(a) Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Airlangga, *(rustinsyah[at]fisip.unair.ac.id)
(b) Department of Sosiology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Airlangga, (ratna.azis.prasetyo[at]fisip.unair.ac.id)
(c)Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Airlangga, (muhammad.adib[at]fisip.unair.ac.id)

Abstract
Several studies show that the intensive rice farming system has reduced involvement of women in agricultural activities because it is replaced by men and technology. But in the horticulture farming system, cucumis melo plants are intensively that the involvement of women is quite large from preparation to harvest. Careful, patient characteristics of women are needed for these agricultural activities. Therefore, the research conducted in January-May 2019 aims to describe the involvement of rural women in various cucumis melo farming activities.For this reason, research was conducted starting from planting preparation to harvest, in Magersari Village, Plumpang District, Tuban Regency. Cucumis melo planting in the village is as contract-farming between farmers and companies. This research is a qualitative research by collecting data through observation, interviews with female farm laborers, farmers who conduct contract-farming, and and documents related to the research theme.The results of this study that the involvement of women in cucumis melo cultivation began from preparation to harvest. The work includes sorting out melon seeds, planting seeds, propagating plants, hanging melons, picking or harvesting. The involvement of women in the farming system will increase family income is expected to improve welfare and support the SDGs program.

Keywords
contract-farming, cucumis melo, participation, women, rural area

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/HG63VpbMzWnK

Corresponding Author
Muh. Khairul Fatihin

Institutions
1. Graduate Student of Science in Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia
2. lecture of Science in Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia
3. Graduate Student of Science in Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia
4. Graduate Student of Science in Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia

Abstract
Zakat Management System in the Industrial Revolution 4.0: Case Study of National Zakat Amil Agency (BAZNAS) of West Nusa Tenggara Province 1 Muh. Khairul Fatihin, 2Sri Herianingrum, 3Muhammad Ubaidillah Al Mustofa, 4Risa Sari Pertiwi muh.khairul.fatihin-2018@pasca.unair.ac.id 1. Graduate Student of Science in Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia 2. lecture of Science in Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia 3. Graduate Student of Science in Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia 4. Graduate Student of Science in Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia Abstract This research aims to analyze the management system used by the National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) during the industrial revolution 4.0. There are challenges in managing zakat that must be solved according to the national standards by zakat institutions. In this case, the researchers took a case study at BAZNAS West Nusa Tenggara Province (NTB). This research is qualitative research that applies triangulation through interviews, observations, and reviews of annual reports to obtain valid primary data. The research also uses secondary data that were collected from books and journals to enrich the analysis. The findings show, in managing zakat on a transparent and accountable basis, BAZNAS NTB uses two systems; they are SIMBA and NTB Baznas System. These two systems are suitable to be applied in the era of industrial revolution 4.0. Even though the two systems have different functions but they complement each other to make the management more effective and efficient.

Keywords
Zakat, Industrial Revolution, SIMBA, NTB Baznas System

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/uwTZ3maHMjhf