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The Determinants of Cultural Tourism Attractions Based on Tourist Satisfaction in the Sundapolis Area Bandung City
Verry Damayanti (a), Astri Mutia Ekasari (b), Ernady Syaodih (c)

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Corresponding Author
VERRY DAMAYANTI

Institutions
Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Bandung Islamic University,

Abstract
In Local Regulation of Detailed Spatial Plans and Zoning Regulation for Bandung City, Ujungberung and Cibiru Sub-District are planned as The Sundapolis Area. The Sundapolis area focuses on the development of Sundanese Community-based Cultural Arts. Several cultural attractions have operated. However, these attractions have not yet developed, marked by a small number of visitors and cannot compete with other attractions in the city of Bandung. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that were the main attraction of cultural tourism in the Sundapolis area and its influence on tourist satisfaction. This type of research is quantitative research using regression analysis. The results of the study were the identification of cultural tourism attraction factors and their correlation to tourist satisfaction, so they can be a input in efforts to develop and organize cultural tourism attractions that accommodate tourist satisfaction.

Keywords
Sundapolis, cultural tourism, Spatial Plans and Zoning Regulation

Topic
Other Related Topics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/UKkAqBpfvDaw


INNOVATIVE PRODUCTS OF CONCRETE STEEL BONE TESTING TOOLS IN THE FIELD OF CIVIL ENGINEERING BUILDING
Tjokro Hadi; Nur Setiaji Pamungkas; Wahjoedi; Tedjo Mulyono

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Corresponding Author
TJOKRO HADI

Institutions
Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Abstract
Bending test is one type of material testing carried out to determine the mechanical properties of a technical material. In designing this bending test required a standard design method that uses standard machine elements as well as commonly found in the market. In practice in the field, there are only a few materials testing practitioners who pay attention to aspects and effects of variations in the dimensions of the test specimen on the data from the test results. The test is carried out with the intention to obtain information about fulfilling the quality requirements and the feasibility of the material to be used as construction material for buildings, bridges and other physical buildings. One application that can be done is to look at aspects of the problems that are around that are related to practicum activities in the laboratory and in the work industry. Therefore it is necessary to adjust between making the final report with the needs needed in the industrial world. For this reason, the bending test is made to study the effect of dimensional variations on test specimens in arcing testing. For this reason, this study with the title "Innovative Products for Concrete Reinforcement Steel Curved Test Equipment in the Field of Building Materials in the Department of Civil Engineering" is very important to do. The research was conducted to improve the performance of tools in the building materials laboratory. The final results of the study are expected to function optimally and easily used for laboratory work.

Keywords
Bending test, concrete reinforcement steel, building material laboratory.

Topic
Civil and Environmental Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MKGD7VcBjEYC


MONITORING RAINFALL INTENSITY AND MOISTURE WATER CONTENT USING SOIL COLUMN EXPERIMENT
Muhammad Mukhlisin, Amin Suharjono, Roni Apriantoro, Bagus Yunanto and Martono

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Corresponding Author
Muhammad Mukhlisin

Institutions
Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Abstract
Indonesia is a tropical country that has two seasons, rainy season and dry season. The wetting and drying of soil due to changing of the seasons caused change on soil properties such as moisture soil water content, effective soil porosity, soil suction etc. During rainy season, rainfall infiltration caused increasing of moisture soil water content in a soil slope, tends to reduce soil shear strength and followed by slope instability. In this study soil column experiment was set up with rain gauge station and YL-69 sensor to monitor rainfall infiltration and soil moisture water content. A wireless sensor network with low power wide area network technology integrated with the cloud to observe rainfall intensity and soil water content in soil column with realtime monitoring. The study focused on improving the accuracy of rainfall intensity and soil water content sensors readings using regression methods. The experiment results showed that rainfall intensity was observed accurately while for the YL-69 sensor, the error reading was 2.2% and the error reading capasitive soil moisture sensor was 1.8%.

Keywords
: rainfall intensity, soil moisture water content, wireless sensor network, low power wide area network.

Topic
Civil and Environmental Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JMKyXFtNfwmg


THE APPLICATION OF TECHNO ECOLOGY OF WATER SYSTEM AS AN EFFORT TO FULFILL WATER NEEDS OF AGRICULTURAL IRRIGATION FOR THE COMMUNITY OF WATER USE FARMERS ASSOCIATION (CASES IN INDONESIA)
Basuki Setiyo Budi 1), Suparni Setyowati Rahayu 1), Edy Suhartono 1), Wahyu Krisna Hidayat 2)

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Corresponding Author
BASUKI SETIYO BUDI

Institutions
1) Politeknik Negeri Semarang
Jl. Prof. H. Soedarto S.H., Tembalang, Semarang
basuki.setiyo.budi[at]polines.ac.id
2) Universitas Diponegoro
Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH Tembalang, Semarang
wahjukris[at]yahoo.co.id

Abstract
The general objective of the activity which involves the Application of Techno Ecology of the Water System as an Effort to Fulfill Water Needs of Agricultural Irrigation for the Community of Water User Farmer Association of Bumijawa District, Tegal Regency as an effort to meet the needs of agricultural irrigation water and facilitate the downstream process of Techno Ecology of the Water System resulting from community research. this can improve the quality and competitiveness of the Techno Ecology based Water Science and Technology system, establish and strengthen the network between technology makers of the Techno Ecology of the Water System and the technology users who have problems raising water from the river to meet the needs of agricultural irrigation water and improve the welfare of the community agricultural irrigation water users resulting from the Techno Ecology of the Water System. The specific target to be achieved is to disseminate the Techno Ecology of the Water System to get the technology to lift water from the river with a depth of approximately 20 meters below agricultural land. The method used is through several stages in the application of technology to the community by implementing together with partners identifying irrigation water needs by counseling, designing and calculating Appropriate technology (TTG) design drawings, making Appropriate technology (TTG), operational assistance by implementers in operating Appropriate technology (TTG) in a sustainable manner. Dissemination of technology to the community / partners by disseminating information on appropriate technology to the community through joint implementation with partners from the manufacturing process to the use of Appropriate technology (TTG). Work procedures to support the realization of the methods offered, counseling, equipment design and manufacturing, equipment work procedures, Appropriate technology (TTG) dissemination, assistance. Partner participation in the implementation of the establishment of an Institutional Forum, mapping of water distribution layouts, development of water distribution layouts, Design of water systems, the process of preparing work procedures, participating in the extension of water use / distribution in the Techno Ecology of Water Systems. The target of the Techno Ecological Equipment of the BEWRAM Water System as an irrigation water reservoir so that farmers can increase the productivity of agricultural products

Keywords
Techno Ecology, BEWRAM Water System, Agricultural Irrigation

Topic
Civil and Environmental Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/xN8daCA7Wq4t


MiSREd: An IoT-Enabled Platform for Managing Disasters and Its Performances on Real Environment
Amin Suharjono, Muhammad Mukhlisin, Bambang Supriyo, Muhammad Anif, Marzuki, Annisa Mahardika

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Corresponding Author
Amin Suharjono

Institutions
Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Abstract
Rives is a source for human and all creatures inside. Water quality of a river will give impact to all creatures surrounded it. Nowadays, there are so many rivers have been exposed to pollution. Pollution came from industrial waste or garbage. Besides causing pollution, waste that has accumulated in the river can cause some problems. Such as flooding in the rainy season caused by so many pollutions inside. Therefore a river monitoring system is needed that can be used to monitor the height and quality of river water. The river monitoring system with multi-hop communication it can be solved to reach more distance. While to make monitoring easier it can be used real-time monitoring. Sending data with low packet loss would give data results better. The value of packet loss can be determined by the delivery interval of time and distance. Packet loss testing is done with variations in the interval of sending 500 ms, 750 ms, 1000 ms, 2000 ms, and 3000 ms. While variations in the distance used are 10 meters, 50 meters, 100 meters, and 300 meters. The best packet loss results at 500 ms sending interval are 48.9% when the distance between nodes is 10 meters. when the sending interval of 750 ms is 25.2% with the difference between nodes 10 meters, when the sending interval of 1000 ms is 1% when the position between nodes is 10 meters, when the 2000 ms sending interval is 3.2% while the distance between nodes is 10 meters, while the sending interval of 3000 ms is 1.9% with the distance between nodes 10 meters. So it can be concluded that the best packet loss happened when the distance between nodes is 10 meters. The worst packet loss results at a 500 ms sending interval is 81.25% when the position between nodes is 300 meters, when the sending interval of 750 ms is 61.25% with the difference in location between nodes 300 meters, when the sending interval is 1000 ms is 35.91% and the distance between nodes is 300 meters, when the 2000 ms sending interval was 53.20% with a 300 meter distance difference and when the 3000 ms delivery interval was 65.71% with a 300 meter node distance. So it can be concluded that the worst packet loss happened when the distance between nodes is 300 meters

Keywords
IoT, disasters, packet loss, multi-hop

Topic
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/fMd746N8trDq


RECRUITMENT AND REGENERATION FUNCTION OF POLITICAL PARTY IN LOCAL ELECTIONS
Junaidi

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Corresponding Author
Junaidi Junaidi

Institutions
University of Riau

Abstract
Political parties as pillars of democracy need to be organized and refined to realize a democratic political system, especially to realize good governance, both at the center and in the regions. This paper seeks to examine the relationship between the function of recruitment / regeneration of political parties with the phenomenon of the minimal number of pairs of regional head candidates that occur in several regions in Indonesia. In practice political parties have not optimally carried out the recruitment / regeneration function, this has been seen in the implementation of the local elections so far. There are at least two things that are the reasons; first, political parties still tend to recruit candidates who are not members of the political parties. Secondly, the emergence of regions that hold regional elections is only followed by one pair of candidates and also supported by many political parties.

Keywords
political,party, democracy

Topic
Constitutional Law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/4m7urMBKTYQ6


SMART WIND TURBINE THREE-LAYERS FLAT BLADE WITH CONTROL SYSTEM ARDUINO-BASED FOR BLADE ANGLE
Sahid, Suwarti, Budi P, dan Mulyono

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Corresponding Author
Sahid sahid

Institutions
POLINES

Abstract
The objective of the design of a three-layers flat blade smart wind turbine with an arduino blade angle configuration system is to study experimentally the performance of a wind turbine Three-layersflat blade horizontal guide with various wind speed variations, and apply automatically to blade blade speed average for weather. Tests are carried out to obtain the value of wind turbine power coefficient (Cp). Tests that use variations in wind and blade angle. Variations in wind speed are obtained by variations in refineries from wind turbines. The performance of Three-layersbflat blade wind turbines has the highest Power Coefficiency (Cp) values at certain blade angles on variations in wind speed at a wind speed of 5 m / sec with a blade angle of 15º at 57.84%; at a wind speed of 6 m / sec with a blade angle of 20º of 36.24%; at a wind speed of 7 m / sec with a 25º blade angle of 51.39%; at a wind speed of 8 m / sec with a blade angle of 30º of 39.37%; and at a wind speed of 9 m / s with a blade angle of 35º of 28.24%. After obtaining data about wind speed and angle with the highest Cp value, the wind speed that will be used as the input of the Arduino control system, and the output is a large blade blade that changes to adjust the wind speed

Keywords
Wind turbine control, blade angle, Arduino, three-layer flat

Topic
Mechanical Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/LPc7BMTGbxXg


ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT OF MUFFLER SMALL INDUSTRY WITH CLEAN PRODUCTION TOWARDS MATERIAL, WATER AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Suparni Setyowati Rahayu1, Totok Prasetyo1, Purwanto Purwanto2

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Corresponding Author
Suparni Setyowati Rahayu

Institutions
1) Politeknik Negeri Semarang
2) Doctoral Program of Enviromental Science, School of Postgraduate Studies, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang

Abstract
Muffler industry has been closely related to wastewater processing before disposal into environment. Using an aerobic method, the wastewater can be converted into friendly of environment. Unfortunately, waste processing approach before its disposal into the environment has disadvantages. These disadvantages can be approached by a combination of clean production application and wastewater processing product. The production process in a company does not only result in the preferrable end product, but also provide non product output. This non product output may take the forms of material,water, and energy used for the production process but it cannot be the desired end product. Therefore, rather than obtaining added value, it tends to cause cost inefficiency for the industry. Besides, the non product output in the form of contaminant may have negative impact on the community and the environment. The objectives of this study were to identify and to evaluate the efforts of the clean production application by muffler industry in Purbalingga Regency, as well as to provide alternative to obtain good governance as an effort to put the clean production into practice. This study applied a descriptive method combined with engineering by explaining cost calculation for the muffler industry due to the existence of the non product output as compared to the total of production cost. This study revealed the inefficient use of raw material and water as well as hot spots. The calculation of the water, energy and material scales resulted in efficient use of raw material (72.37%), wastewater (82%), and energy (78%). The alternatives for the treatment/improvement dealing with the good governance as an opportunity for the clean production found during the observation were awareness of the required acceptance, monitoring and storage of the muffler raw material storage to produce high quality raw materials, and controlling the water and energy use during the production process.

Keywords
muffler, material, water, energy

Topic
Mechanical Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/anK8H7kQA9hy


Performance of Single Cylinder Diesel Engine using Triple Fuel HSD-LPG-Steam
George E. Kusuma, Sryang T. Sarena, Mardi Santoso

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Corresponding Author
Bagus Yunanto

Institutions
Marine Engineering Department ,Shipbuilding Institute of Polytechnic Surabaya (SHIPS)

Abstract
Abstract—Fuel system modification techniques to improve engine efficiency could be the way to slow down the energy crisis caused by the lack of new fuel inventions. The Compression Ignition (CI) diesel engine is one of the most preferred engines for both in-land and marine transportation motors. The advantages of compact dimensions and large generated power make CI diesel engine superior to other engine types. The large number of single CI diesel engines use in small fishing vessel engines and agricultural machinery will contribute substantially to fuel consumption in a cumulative manner. Previous researchs on the modification of fuel system with bi-fuel system High Speed Diesel (HSD)oil – Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) system capable of reducing Brake Specific Fuel Consumption (BSFC) up to 24% and exhaust gas opacity up to 68%. Subsequent studies focused on engines with single fuel HSD oil but were injected with superheated steam in 1 atm (abs) 130 oC by utilizing Heat Recovery Generating System (HRSG) using heat of exhaust gas for a flowrate of 1.5 - 4.5 kg/hour. It is capable of delivering the performance improvement of Specific Fuel Consumption (SFC), which is reduced by 8.92% compared to diesel engines without steam injection. Recent research combines the above two modification methods so that diesel will adopt two types of fuel- oil-LPG with additional superheated steam injection resulting from exhaust gas heat cogeneration system. Experimental results of the diesel engine with LPG injection maintained at 0.4 kg/h and 3.5 kg/h superheated steam with an engine variation loading of 0.3-0.7 kWh provide an average AFR of 30.09 and SFC improvement up to 37.2% lower than SFC engine standard with a single fuel HSD oil.

Keywords
Cogeneration, steam injection, diesel engine, energy efficiency, SFC

Topic
Mechanical Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/F6HZGRQ8yvrN


Online Monitoring System for Emergency Diabetes Mellitus Patients
Ratna Kurniawati[a], Suryono Suryono[b], , Suhartini Ismail [c]

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Corresponding Author
Bagus Yunanto

Institutions
Master Student Adult Nursing[a], Department of Physic[b],
Emergency and Critical Nursing, Department of Nursing Science[c], Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract— In this research, an online monitoring system was designed to detect emergency due to uncontrolled blood glucose fluctuations in patients with diabetes mellitus. Hyperglycemia in the morning causes dawn phenomenon and Somogyi effect. This incident is very fast, and its uncontrollable time of occurrence can inflict a fatal condition causing death. Unfortunately, there are no systems able to detect such events, currently. This study proposes an online monitoring system with the input of the patients blood glucose measurement into the smartphone. Blood glucose values are sent and stored in the webserver, and the results are used to determine the incidence of dawn phenomenon and the Somogyi effect. The study was able to produce an online monitoring system which can be monitored by nurses, doctors, and administrators via the dashboard.

Keywords
online monitoring, diabetes mellitus, emergency, self care management

Topic
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/3A6yeVHmK4DW


Advertising Selection in Social Media for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia
Yanty Faradillah Siahaan1, Titis Handayani2, Prind Triajeng Pungkasanti3, Ninuk Wiliani4, Sarif Surorejo5

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Corresponding Author
Bagus Yunanto

Institutions
1,2,3,5Information System, 4Informatic Technology
1Harapan Medan University, 2,3Semarang University, 4National Technology of Science Institut, 5STMIK YMI
1Medan, Indonesia, 2,3Semarang, Indonesia, 4Jakarta, Indonesia, 5Tegal, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract— Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) is a form of business which triggers the economic growth of Indonesia and it can even survive in the economic crisis that had ever occurred in Indonesia. There are many obstacles faced by SME such as lack of capital, limited human resources and weak marketing as the spearhead of the company. So it takes a variety of strategies in the conventional promotion such as advertising on TV/ Radio, opening branches, following exhibitions, making banners and brochures. Of course, SME does not have enough financial to make promotion at an expensive cost, so the internet makes digital marketing becomes faster, accessible for 24 hours, cheap and free. Online marketing activities using social media have been done by the SME such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Youtube and so on, because it has a tremendous impact. SME can use hard selling / soft selling sentences or post photos or upload videos so that it can be seen millions of people for free. But for effective promotion in social media, it is necessary to know the style of execution that has the attraction to get to the target market to be targeted. Indicators used for advertising selection are 1) Straight-Sell or Factual Message, 2) Scientific or Technical Evidence, 3) Demonstration, 4) Comparison, 5) Testimonials, 6) Slice of Life, 7) Animation, 8) Personality Symbol, 9) Imagery, 10) Dramatization, 11) Humor, 12) Musical, 13) Combinations. So it is necessary to support the advertising selection in social media by using Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method so that the output is the rank of social media recommended to be selected by UKM Indonesia.

Keywords
Keywords—Decission Support, Advertising Selection, Social Media

Topic
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jw3QnEr7ypYu


Survey of Smart Parking Application Deployment
Dian Nugraha, Falah Y. H. Ahmed, M. Irsyad Abdullah, Md. Gapar Md. Johar

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Corresponding Author
Bagus Yunanto

Institutions
Faculty of Information Science & Engineering Management and Science University, Shah Alam, Malaysia,

Abstract
Abstract—Number of vehicles continues to increase in the urban place parallel with the infrastructure advancement. The increase of vehicles on road causes various problems and obstacles to find an empty parking slot. This problem often causes congestion, waste more effort and time-consuming process especially during rush hours when many people are driving for various reasons. In this paper, we explore the concept of smart parking based on the application of their categories and explain the classification from various parking support technologies. Present developed parking system supported by various technologies and the category. Classified the application function of this survey. The application of this smart parking application might assist in reducing congestion and other issue by manage the parking process. Achieve the key objective of this research as stated by various scientist and researcher to deliver an advanced parking system. Conducted by developing an application interface base on a mobile, desktop and web. It is an excellent determination for the parking management to deliver a real-time information update on the parking area, which is the point of interest as an improvement to the existing system and research.

Keywords
Keywords—Smart Parking, Parking Problem, Mobile application, Desktop Application, Web Application.

Topic
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/m2k6Kyp9dMfu


Web-based Rule-based Expert System to Screen Postpartum Depression
Diana Mufidati1, Melyana Nurul Widyawati2, Suryono Suryono3

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Corresponding Author
Bagus Yunanto

Institutions
1,2Postgraduate Program in Applied Midwifery Science, 3Department of Physics Faculty of Science and Mathematics 1, 2Poltekkes Kemenkes, 3Diponegoro University

Abstract
Abstract — The high prevalence of postpartum depression significantly increases maternal morbidity. Lack of diagnosis for postpartum depression results in mothers missing early treatment necessary. The traditional screening method using questionnaire presents its own disadvantage in diagnosis. Therefore, development of postpartum screening method that focuses on ease in implementation is very much needed to improve postpartum maternal health. This paper proposes a screening information system for postpartum depression to help its proper treatment. This research employed the rule-based method to diagnose postpartum depression and the expert system to input symptoms data that will result in diagnoses. Respondents input symptoms data to be diagnosed by the system. The system then automatically generate output of suggested treatment based on expert input associated with the diagnoses the system is working on. This research employed the Randomized Control Trial method with Control Group Pre and Post Tests Design. Samples of this research were 52 postpartum mothers consisting of 26 respondents in the system group, and the other 26 in the manual group. Results show that 42.31% (n=11) of mothers suffer from postpartum depression. There is a significant difference in EPDS score prior to and after the use of the information system (P=0.000). The system also successfully generated very high TAM score, meaning that it is capable of postpartum screening along with ease of use and some other advantages. Therefore, screening for postpartum depression using information system is very effective and ensures proper and timely treatment.

Keywords
Keywords — postpartum depression, screening, information system, expert system

Topic
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pKbzV3JgBjhf


Web-based Rule-based System for Early Detection of Anemia among Pregnant Mothers
Septika Yani Veronica1, Melyana Nurul Widyawati2, Suryono Suryono3

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Corresponding Author
Bagus Yunanto

Institutions
1Midwifery Program, 2Postgraduate Program in Applied Midwifery Science, 3Department of Physics Faculty of science and mathematics, 1STIKes Aisyah Pringsewu, 2Poltekkes Kemenkes, 3Diponegoro University

Abstract
Abstract - Anemia among pregnant mothers is a serious issue that may cause pregnancy complications, premature birth that can lead to mortality, and low birth weight (BBLR). Monitoring for anemia among pregnant mothers is quite a phenomenon for midwives and health professionals due to time constraint as it takes time to establish a proper diagnosis. Late diagnosis establishment results in late treatment. Therefore, this paper proposes a web-based rule-based information system using the rule- based algorithm to ease monitoring and detection of anemia among high risk pregnant mothers. The method employed is online rule-based information system to diagnose anemia among pregnant mothers. Respondents input data of symptoms that will then be processed by the information system to generate diagnoses. Resulting diagnoses are displayed as they are. The rule-based method in the information system validates data of symptoms and diagnoses with experts in the field to serve as reference in providing health care information. This is a pre-experimental research with one posttest group. The intervention group (N=10) was given treatment using the information system, while the control group (N=10) was given treatment manually. Interventions were conducted for 20 days, and measurements were carried out on the 21st day using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). The anemia detection system for pregnant mothers developed here is proven to be effective in helping anemia detection and has been validated by experts (midwives) and hence, been declared valid. With effectiveness score of 90 %, this web-based rule-based information system is effective in detecting, monitoring, and reporting anemia among pregnant mothers.

Keywords
Keywords - early detection, anemia among pregnant mothers, information system, rule-based

Topic
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/VZcNytLJvwj3


Clinical Therapy for Heat Transfer to Reduce Maternal Pain
Reny Eka Saputri1, Suryono Suryono2, Melyana Nurul Widyawati3

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Corresponding Author
Bagus Yunanto

Institutions
1,3Postgraduate Program in Applied Midwifery Science, 2Department of Physics Faculty of Science and Mathematics
1,3Poltekkes Kemenkes, 2Universitas Diponegoro

Abstract
Abstract - Labor pain is usually severe and only 2-4 % mothers experience light pain during labor. Labor pain is treated pharmacologically, but it comes with side effects of breathing difficulty, lower uteroplacental perfusion, fetal bradycardia, increased need for oxytocin, and it is not cheap to administer. One of the pain management methods available is heat therapy. Heat therapy is conventionally performed using warm water zack or hot water compress using a towel. However, this method comes with disadvantages of unstable temperature, wet media, and non- continuous heat effect. This paper proposes pain reduction method using automatic heat therapy with proportional integral derivative (PID) controller. It makes use of heat from an electric heater attached to metal plate. The PID controller is used to manage the required heat. A temperature sensor is attached to the plate and provides input to the PID controller. Respondents involved were delivering mothers of Stage I Active Phase Respondents were treated with 450cheat for 60 minutes. There were three groups; intermittent group treated with 15-minute treatment, 5-minute pause, and 80th minute stoppage, continuous group treated with non-stop heat that was ended on the 60th minute, and control group given simple pain management by rubbing their backs. Analytical results show an effect of p value < 0.05. Test result on the effect of pain intensity with p value 0.000 means that there is an effect of heat treatment on the reduction of pain intensity for Stage I Active Phase labor.

Keywords
Keywords — PID, heat therapy, pain labor intensity, Stage I, active phase

Topic
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZDfLNpFT6Jnx


Euclidean Distance Digital Image Processing For Jaundice Detect
Etika Putri Rahayu1, Melyana Nurul Widyawati2, Suryono Suryono3

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Corresponding Author
Bagus Yunanto

Institutions
1,2Postgraduate Program in Applied Midwifery Science, 3Departement of Physics Faculty of Science and Mathematics, 1,2Poltekkes Kemenkes, 3Diponegoro University

Abstract
Abstract - Jaundice is a serious health issue. Late treatment of jaundice cases in babies may result in neurodevelopmental disorder and irreversible brain damage. Diagnosis inaccuracy is usually caused by the fact that health professionals and health service providers often rely on visual observation instead of laboratory examination. Lack of expertise in detecting jaundice is a serious matter. This research proposes a method of web-based digital image processing as an alternative for early detection of jaundice based on babies- complexion. Images of babies- complexion and color calibration cards are taken to obtain images for online analysis. Determination of bilirubin levels is carried out using the method of Euclidean approximate distance of RGB values from babies- complexion and those of color calibration cards. Results show correlation of Euclidean distance to bilirubin level of babies of 0.93596 and web-based digital image processing accuracy of 90%. These mean that the information system developed here is capable of detecting jaundice cases. This research was performed observationally in high-risk prenatal ward involving 30 infants as samples.

Keywords
Keyword - Euclidean distance, Image processing, Jaundice, Web based

Topic
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/6FDYqQHNByJL


GPS-based Fire Detection System (Global Positioning System) and SMS Gateway
Aryanti Aryanti1, Irma Salamah2, L Lindawati3, A Asriyadi4,

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Corresponding Author
Bagus Yunanto

Institutions
1,2,3,4Department of Electrical Engineering, 2Computer Engineering
1,2,3,4,5Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya

Abstract
Abstract --This research aims to produce a GPS-based fire detection system (Global Positioning System) and SMS Gateway. The benefits of this detection system can detect early fire occurrence based on the detection of temperature conditions by accommodating the nature of the fire and able to detect any rise in temperature caused by the existence of the fire. This detection system must also be able to read any smoke produced by a fire. To realize the system, required sensors capable of reading the temperature and smoke. The Arduino Uno microcontroller is the brain control system of the system. At a temperature of> 35 C, the system will activate the DHT 11 and MQ 2 sensors that detect smoke> 50 ppm from fire. The system will activate Buzzer as a warning in the form of the next alarm sound Global Positioning System (GPS) will provide information in the form of coordinates of the location of the point of fire through GSM SIM900 Module Short Message Service (SMS) to the user. The results obtained mq2 = 128 ppm and temperature value = 38 ° C and GPS data with latitude of -3.04798388 and a longitude of 104.78263092. From the data it is seen that the mq2 value reaches> 50ppm and the temperature value reaches> 35 ° C, and the detector outputs buzzer sound and warning notification of coordinate point in the form of SMS containing the message "FIRE available" with the coordinates of the location of the fire detected by GPS .

Keywords
Keywords -- Detector, Fire GPS, SMS

Topic
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pwkxe2EtArMK


External Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beams With Strand Without Stressing under Flexural Loading
Iswanto1, Mardiana Oesman2, Mujiman3

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Corresponding Author
Bagus Yunanto

Institutions
Department of Civil Engineering, Bandung State Polytechnic, Bandung 40012, Bandung, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstractt—This research was purposed to study the composite behavior and the increased capacity of reinforced concrete beam strength under flexural loading caused by external strand strength without stressing. The specimen is divided into 2 types. Type-I specimen has (150 x 300 x 3200) mm dimension with center point loading, and distance of strand clamp as (U- bars) variable; whereas, the Type-II specimen has (200 x 300 x 3200) mm dimension with third point loading, and the number of strand as variable. The test is carried out by static-monotonic loading, and displacement control. Experimental test results shows that the addition of strand on the lower surface of the beam increase the beams load capacity. However, the use of U- bars affects the stability of the concrete. The tighter distance of the U-bars decrease the capacity of the strengthening occured. The increased load capacity of Type I specimens, S3-150, S5-150 and S9-150 are 33.2%, 17%, and 12.1% against control beam (BK-150), respectively. Whereas, the increased capacity of the type-II beam strength of test specimens B1-200 and B2-200 are 10% and 17% against control beam (BN-200), respectively. And the increase of initial stiffness of beam Type-I test specimen S3-150, S5-150, and S9-150 are 14%, 18% and 5% against control beam (BK-150), respectively. Meanwhile, the increase of initial stiffness of Type-II beam of test specimens B1-200 and B2-200 are 21% and 24% against control beam (BN-200), respectively. This study shows that concrete and strand bonding is not compatible. The concrete has been reaching the limit strain, as well as the steel reinforcement in the concrete has been in yielded; meanwhile, strand that has fy is much higher than fy of reinforced steel,is still in elastic condition.

Keywords
_ External strengthening, strand, clamp strengthening, composite, bonding_

Topic
Civil and Environmental Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/3xmb8GMgJqQd


Mechanical Properties of Porous Asphalt with Gilsonite Additive
Rochaeti1, Jul Endawati2, Tetra Oktaviani3

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Corresponding Author
mst telkom

Institutions
1,2,3Department of Civil Engineering Polytechnic State of Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia,

Abstract
Abstract— The porous asphalt mixture is an asphalt mixture that consist of high void and a small proportion of fine aggregate. The presence of a high void reduce the value of marshall stability. Many attempts to increase the value of marshall stability by adding substances into the porous asphalt mixture has been done by several researchers. Modified porous asphalt can be achieved by adding gilsonite to the mixture which aims to accomplish the main function of the porous asphalt layer as well as to improve the quality of mixed performance. The method used in this study is an experimental method. The test that conducted in this study using two types of gradations that are Japan and Australia gradation. The research was Marshall characteristic test with 2.5%, 3.5%, 4.5%, 5.5%, 6.5% of gilsonite content and 0% as the control. The results showed that porous asphalt mixture using gilsonite proved to increase the value of Marshall stability compared to non-modified porous asphalt mixture by 24%. The mixture reaches a maximum state at 5.5% gilsonite content. The best performance is produced by the mixture using Japanese gradation.

Keywords
Keywords—Porous Asphalt, Gilsonite, Marshall Stability

Topic
Civil and Environmental Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/HQWjzZcywpg3


Reinforcement Method Of Reinforced Concrete Beam By Using Non-Stressing Strand
1Ambar Susanto,2 Heri Kasyanto, 3Susilahadi

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Corresponding Author
mst telkom

Institutions
1,2,3Civil Engineering Department Politeknik Negeri Bandung , Bandung, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract—Many methods can be used in the repair of bridges or other structural buildings. The aim is to increase the existing capacity. In the reinforced concrete beam structure, capacity of structural elements can be carried out by reinforcement method. The research was done by experimental loading test in laboratory. The test objects are consisted of 2 (two) reinforced concrete beams : a normal beam without reinforcement (NB) and a reinforcement beam by using non- stressing srand (RB1). The dimensions of the beams are 150mm x 300mm x 3200 mm. All beams are loaded by static- monotonic load until collapses. From the results of the research, the first yield load for the NB beam and RB1 beam respectively are 22 kN and 29kN. The deformations that occur at the conditions are 9.5mm and 14mm respectively. The collapse occurring on the NB beam is the bending collapse, whereas in the RB1 beam is a bending- shear collapse.

Keywords
Keywords— concrete beam, reinforcement method, non- stressing strand, static-monotonic load

Topic
Civil and Environmental Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qATaDRGyF42t


Deformation and Dynamic Stability of Asphalt Concrete by using Granite Dust as Filler
Mardiana Oesman1, Asep Sundara2, Jul Endawati3, Dedy Virnawan4

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Corresponding Author
mst telkom

Institutions
Department of Civil Engineering Polytechnic State of Bandung Bandung, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract—Asphalt Concrete – Wearing Course (AC-WC) is a surface layer of flexible pavement which have direct contact with vehicle wheel. One of the surface layer damage categories is the wheel track (rutting). In this research, the experiment was done by using industrial waste of granite stone production in the form of dust as filler in the AC-WC mixture. The variation of filler content used are 3%, 4.5%, 6%, 7.5% and 9% with cement filler as comparator. The test was conducted by using wheel tracking machine on temperature of 60˚C, 45˚C and 30˚C. The test result shows that the optimum filler content using granite dust in the AC-WC mixture is 3%. Meanwhile the optimum filler content on the asphalt concrete using cement filler is 7.5%. Thus, it shows that the higher temperature cause the ability of maintaining the wheel track decreased. Furthermore if looking at the relation between dynamical stability, deformation depth and deformation velocity on filler concentration is not linear.

Keywords
Keywords—AC-WC, filler granite, deformation resistance, rutting, wheel tracking machine

Topic
Civil and Environmental Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/HMXe8ZT6EBxy


Mapping of Flood-Prone-Zone and Puddle-Prone-Zone in Cimahi City West Java Province
1 Iin Karnisah , 2 Yackob Astor

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Corresponding Author
mst telkom

Institutions
1 Politeknik Negeri Bandung (POLBAN), Bandung, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract— Climate change and advanced urbanization level followed by the changing function of an area affect to the amount of water absorption area. It causes puddle and flood in city, include Cimahi, West Java, which is in the last 10 years has been surrounded by flood and puddle. To avoid the flood case in Cimahi, the re-identification and flood-factor inventory are needed. The identification and inventory are using the simplest method (literary study from any source), start from discussing session with Cimahi government, interviewing and filling questioner to the citizen who live in flood and puddle area, measuring river and drainage profile, counting the capacity of river and drainage, until simulating the 2-dimension and 3-dimension of flood and puddle. The result of the identification and inventory is shown in Flood- Prone-Zone Map and Puddle-Prone-Zone Map. According to Cimahi-sFlood-Prone-Zone Map, it shows that the flood-safe area is about 110,747 ha (2,70%), the not-flood-prone area is about 494,233 ha (12,05%), the flood-prone area is about 2016,474ha (49,18%), and the very-flood-prone area is about 1478,799 ha (36,07%). According to Cimahi-sPuddle-Prone-Zone Map, it shows that the puddle-safe area is about 128,616 ha (3,14%), the not-puddle-prone area is about 551,246 ha (13,44%),the puddle- prone area is about 2702,826 ha (65,92%), and the very-puddle- prone area is about 717,556 ha (17,50%). The Flood-Prone-Zone Map and the Puddle-Prone-Zone Map can be used as a reference for the Cimahi Government in formulating the policy of regional development.

Keywords
Keywords— flood, puddle, safe, not prone, prone, very prone.

Topic
Civil and Environmental Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/gjrkYDa7EC9n


Performance Improvement of Asphalt Concrete- Wearing Course with Modification of Masterbatch SIR20
Nindya Putri Yulianti1, Suherman Sulaiman2 , Retno Utami3.

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Corresponding Author
mst telkom

Institutions
1,2,3 Department of Civil Engineering Polytechnic State of Bandung, Bandung

Abstract
Abstract—Asphalt Concrete-Wearing Course is a layer that is located at the top of flexible pavement structure. Types of damage that often occur in the AC-WC layer are rutting and slippery. AC-WC modification with masterbatch SIR20 is a system that improves AC-WC performance in reducing deformation in pavement structure and improving crack and skid resistance. The method that is used in this study is an experimental method that compares and analyzes the performance of the modified AC-WC layer with variations of masterbatch content are 2%, 4%, 6% and 8% and 0% as a control. The 4% of masterbatch content in the AC-WC modification layer is an effective and efficient option to be applied as a surface layer of a pavement structure.

Keywords
Keywords—AC-WC, masterbatch, deformation resistance, skid resistance, rutting

Topic
Civil and Environmental Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/GTB6qFtNbV3u


SH., MH
Sukamarriko Andrikasmi (a)

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Corresponding Author
Sukamarriko Andrikasmi

Institutions
Faculty of Law, University of Riau

Abstract
CRIMINALIZATION OF FUNDING IN CRIMINAL TERRORISM IN INDONESIA By: Sukamarriko Andrikasmi.SH., MH Faculty of Law, University of Riau Pekanbaru, Indonesia Email: kreasiimuda@gmail.com ABSTRACT Terrorism is a crime that is currently a hot issue in Indonesia, attracting the attention of the international community and even terrorism is also a conversation between countries, and not a few of the issues of terrorism can affect the relationship between countries both bilateral and multilateral Criminalization of funding of terrorism applies to everyone who intends to do or intends to commit a crime of financing terrorism in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia and / or outside the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. And also applies to funds related to financing terrorism that are outside the sovereign territory of the Indonesian State. As explained in Article 2 paragraph 2 of the Law on the Prevention and Eradication of the Criminal Acts of Terrorism. The criminal act of financing terrorism as a behavior that is not in accordance with the norm or can be referred to as deviation from the agreed norms turns out to cause disturbance to the order and peace of human life. Such deviation is usually referred to by humans as an offense and can even be said to be a crime which is a social phenomenon and will always be faced by every human being, society, and even the state. The fact has proven, that crime can only be prevented and reduced, but difficult to eradicate completely. This law will be very effective if accompanied by enthusiasm to eradicate criminal acts of terrorism, without any engineering and conspiracy from parties who have full power over a country. If the procedure is carried out correctly, and appropriately appropriate law enforcement of criminal acts of financing terrorism will be able to hinder the process of criminal acts of terrorism in the future from channeling funds. In other words, it can at least stop the funding process. It is more appropriate if the criminalization of terrorism funding is followed by reliable human resources, and other supporting institutions.

Keywords
Criminalization, Funding, Terrorism

Topic
Criminal law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/h6jc9xurbRPH


Heat transfer computation of a motorcycle engine block at variable speed, turbulence intensity and tilt angle
Nazaruddin Sinaga, Syaiful and Bambang Yunianto

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Corresponding Author
Nazaruddin Sinaga

Institutions
Mechanical Engineering Department of Diponegoro University

Abstract
The performance of a motorcycle engine is greatly influenced by the cooling system. If the heat is released more than it should be then the efficiency will decrease. Thus, the engine block cooling system must be designed optimally. The research aimed to study the effect of motorcycle speed, turbulence intensity, and tilt angle on the heat transfer coefficient of the engine block cooling system. Calculations were performed numerically using a finite volume method. The engine block was modeled as an annular fin cylinder which had a stroke volume of 150 cc, where the outer and inner diameter was 78 mm and 62 mm, respectively, while the fin thickness was 2 mm. The simulated vehicle speed was 40 to 100 km/h at 30 oC air temperature. The turbulence intensity were varied between 0 to 20%, while the tilt angle were 0 to 90 degrees. It was found that there were an optimum condition which give the highest heat transfer coefficient. It can be concluded that the numerical simulation can be used to design an optimal motorcycle engine block cooling system.

Keywords
motorcycle; engine block; heat transfer; numerical method; turbulence intensity; tilt angle

Topic
Mechanical Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/32ZDEWdbnyzh


VeRO: Smart Home Assistant For Blind With Voice Recognition
Liliek Triyono, Tri Raharjo Yudantoro, Sukamto, Idhawati Hestinigsih

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Corresponding Author
Liliek Triyono

Institutions
Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Abstract
In daily life, people with visual impairment have difficulty in their activities, especially at home activities. People with visual impairment as of 2017 reached 1.5 percent or around 3.75 million people from the population of Indonesia and more than 253 million people worldwide. The number of blind people who are not small need help to get a good quality of life and independent. Friendly home design for the blind is not yet available specifically. It is a particular difficulty for blind people to access the latest electronic goods or information (news). Then this becomes the basis of this research on how to provide easy access for blind people. This research provides a solution that is designing a prototype of a house that is visually impaired in addition to the use of electronic equipment. This system starts from the microphone as a sensor in charge of picking up sound and then the results are processed by Android and then connected to NodeMCU via Wi-FI. The microphone used is the default microphone of the Android smart phone. By using the speech recognition method the command is enough to say the keywords, Android will manage the sound into a code that will be sent to the microcontroller to perform the task. There are several categories of commands that can be handled, including (a) Turning on / off electronic devices, (b) Providing news information from popular news web portals, (c) Entertainment by playing streaming radio and (d) General information on hours and dates. All planned functions are running properly, there are some features that might be developed further. Adding sensitivity to starting voice commands and adding the ability to read long stories can be further research.

Keywords
Blind, Smart Home, IoT, Voice Recognition

Topic
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/U6HvnKDThNPc


Bandwidth Constrained Distributed Estimation for Wireless Sensor Networks
Eni Dwi Wardihani*, Amin Suharjono, Ilham Sayekti

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Corresponding Author
eni wardihani

Institutions
Department of Electrical Engineering
Politeknik Negeri Semarang
Jl. Prof. Soedharto, S.H., Tembalang, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia
edwardihani[at]polines.ac.id

Abstract
The focus of this paper is power constrained in wireless sensor networks. We purpose an adaptive transmit power levels based on sensors noise variance and channel conditions. We also investigate its impact on energy saving. First, the measurement results of the sensors are quantized into discrete messages. Second, the quantized data are transmitted to the fusion center where a final estimate is generated. The optimal transmit power levels for each sensor is determined by the sensor noise levels and channels conditions from sensor to the fusion center. The goal is minimized the total transmitting power, while ensuring a given Mean Squared Error (MSE) performance. The sensor will be active when the measurement results of the sensors have low noises variances and the condition of the channel between the sensor and the FC is good and if the conditions are otherwise the sensor is not active with the aim of saving power. For the remaining active sensors, their optimal transmit power levels are determined jointly by individual channels gain, local observation noise variance sensor and the targeted MSE performance. Numerical examples show that an adaptive power levels achieves significantly smaller MSE than uniform power levels for the same average power consumption.

Keywords
adaptive quantization, uniform quantization, distributed estimation, wireless sensor networks

Topic
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/WdRYZe4khTVt


Sustainable Development Strategy as an Industry Responsibility in Terms of Human Welfare
Emma Budi Sulistiarini (a*), Sudjito Suparman (b),Purnomo Budi Santoso (c), Ishardita Pambudi Tama (c), Ampala Khoryanton(d)

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Corresponding Author
Ampala Khoryanton

Institutions
a)Department of Industrial Engineering Widyagama University of Malang, Malang, Indonesia
emma_budi[at]widyagama.ac.id

b)Department of Mechanical Engineering Brawijaya University of Malang, Malang, Indonesia

c) Department of Industrial Engineering Brawijaya University of Malang, Malang, Indonesia

d) Department of Mechanical Engineering Polytechnic State of Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia

Abstract
Industry in the 4.0 era, remains relevant to be expected to pay attention to sustainable development. It still pays attention to future generations in meeting their needs. So the industry must continue to pay attention to environmental sustainability and human welfare, in addition to achieving profits. Moreover, Indonesia in this decade, there will be quite a number of productive young generation, so it is hoped that the potential amount of human resources will bring many benefits to the sustainability of the earth. This paper presents strategies that can be applied by the industry in human welfare, as a form of responsibility for the industry to help protect the earth from extinction (in accordance with the concept of sustainable development). Data was collected through interviews, discussions with several profesionals in the industry and some references. After the variables are obtained, they are verified and prioritized, to find out what needs to be done first.

Keywords
sustainable development; industry responsibility; human welfare; human resources.

Topic
Civil and Environmental Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/VGYjnCaZKB8W


Cirebon Palaces in Cosmology Perspective
Ina Helena Agustina;Astri Mutia Ekasari; Irland Fardani; Hilwati Hindersah

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Corresponding Author
Ina Helena Agustina

Institutions
Urban and regional Planning, Faculty Of Engineering , UNISBA

Abstract
The palaces in Cirebon has been established since the 13th century, and still show its existence until now. Then ancient customs and traditions are still practiced until today. The palaces are located along the Java Sea cost and facing northward, which becomes the position maintained by the three palaces. The position of the tombs of the kings is located on Mount Sembung is the north part of the three palaces. There are sacred spaces scattered in various locations outside also within the palace. The sacrality of space and the findings of previous studies show that Palaces in Cirebon have the cosmology perspective within its spatial system. Thus, the aim of this paper is to describe cosmological exploration of the Cirebon palaces. The approach taken is a qualitative method from the findings of previous studies, especially those related to the space system that is formed. Then a dialogue on cosmological theory was conducted. The result of this study is the findings of cosmological results from the location and position of the palaces in Cirebon. The results are expected to give consideration to spatial policy especially for the development of the space in Cirebon.

Keywords
Urban and Regional Planning

Topic
Other Related Topics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/3WVvJDTe9dYh


Instructional package of STEM education in English subject for Primary 6 (Grade 6) students
K Chavina 1, 2 and S Thosporn1, 3

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Corresponding Author
Chavina Kaenpoolers

Institutions
1 Department of Educational Technology and Communication, Faculty of
Technical
Education, Rajamangala University of Technology
Thanyaburi, Pathumthani 12110
Thailand
2 chavina_k[at]mail.rmutt.ac.th
3 sthosporn[at]rmutt.ac.th

Abstract
The objectives of this study were to 1) determine the efficiency of instructional package of STEM education in English subject for Primary 6 (Grade 6) students 2) compare the achievement before and after learning, and 3) identify satisfaction of the students who learned the instructional package of STEM education in English subject for Primary 6 (Grade 6) students. The samples used in the study were 30 Primary 6(Grade 6) students at Chumchonlertphinitphittayakhom School, No.15, Lumlukka sub-district, Lumlukka district, Pathum Thani province under the Pathum Thani Primary Educational Service Area Office 2, Semester 1 in Academic Year 2018. They derived from purposive sampling. The research instruments were the pre-test, post-test, and the questionnaire on students- satisfaction towards the instructional package of STEM education in English subject for Primary 6 (Grade 6) students. The statistics were percentage, mean, standard deviation, and t-test.The findings revealed that the efficiency of the instructional package of STEM education in English subject for Primary 6 (Grade 6) students was efficiency at 81.33/83.50. It was based on not less than 80/80 criterion standard. The achievement after learning (x ̅ = 25.05, S.D. = 1.92) was significantly higher than before learning (x ̅= 14.00, S.D. = 2.68) at the 0.05 level. The students- satisfaction towards the instructional package of STEM Education in English subject for Primary 6 (Grade 6) students was at a high level (x ̅= 4.09).

Keywords
Instructional package of STEM education in English subject for Primary 6 (Grade 6) students

Topic
Technical and Vocational Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Fzfdj8Pyku4n


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