Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Mustika Astuti

Institutions
Hospital management, Post Graduate Program
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
The principle of lean management is to eliminate waste and how to change flexible procedures for effective improvement to achieve standards by involving employees. Hospital Accreditation is an acknowledgment given by the government to hospital management, because it has met the standards set. Efforts are needed to achieve these standards, so that the implementation is easy and fun. It needs to keep its continuity so that it becomes a work culture. The purpose of study was to analyze the use of lean management in the implementation of hospital accreditation standards. Method of this research is a qualitative study. It is a participatory action research design in a hospital. The results of the study, the use of lean management can improve the implementation of accreditation in the Management of Communication and Education standard, specifically on proof of verification to ensure patients and families can understand the educational material provided by using visual management, by putting signs to facilitate the unit to solve problems easily and eventually become a work culture at Muhammadiyah Hospital in Yogyakarta

Keywords
lean management, accreditation, visual management, culture

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/wDh97UCuFybG

Corresponding Author
Annisa Fadhilah Sitepu

Institutions
(a) Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sumatera Utara, Jalan Prof. A. Sofyan no.3 Kampus USU Padang Bulan, Medan 20155 Indonesia
*Corresponding author:email evagirsang61[at]gmail.com
(b)Laboratory staff of biotechnology laboratory

Abstract
Date palm cultivation can be done generatively and vegetatively. Tissue culture is one of the techniques used for vegetative date palm cultivation. The weakness of this technique is the presence of genetic variations in the results of propagation through tissue culture known as somaclonal variation. One type of molecular markers commonly used for variations in genetic variation is RAPD (Random Polymorphic Amplified DNA) markers. The aim of the research was to analyze genetic variation of Date Palm genotypes using three RAPD primers - OPD-13, OPD-20, and OPO-16. This research is conducted by taking 8 genotypes from tissue cultur propagation and 2 genotypes from seed propagation. Calculation of distance matrix or genetic inequality is done by two types of descriptive analysis of diversity such as Principal Coordinates Analysis (PcoA) and Neighbor-Joining Tree (NJtree) using DARwin 6.0 software. Based on the cluster analysis, 10 samples of date palm group into three major groups with a total of molecular diversity was 83.11%, The range of dissimilarity coefficient was 0 – 0.6.

Keywords
date palm, genetic diversity, RAPD marker

Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/HDWzLJAp7uKV

Corresponding Author
Azizah Khoiriyati

Institutions
School of Nursing Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Uiversitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Indonesia

Abstract
ABSTRACT Nurses in the emergency department of PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital do not have the instruments to conduct trauma assessments in injured patients. The Rapid Trauma Score (RTS) is an instrument for assessing quickly and precisely cases of injury or trauma. RTS is considered easy and simple for trauma scoring and can effectively assess trauma prognosis. The main purpose of the study was to evaluate the the implementation of RTS in trauma patients in the emergency department of PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Bantul. This study was a descriptive analytic study. Data were collected from purposive sampling patients who entered the emergency department at PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul hospital in July-August 2018 with total of 31 patients and 12 nurses. The instrument of this study consisted of an observation sheet for the assessment of the RTS and an RTS needs identification questionaire. Data analysis using descriptive analysis. Results: 83.4% of nurses at PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital said they needed a tool to assess trauma cases in the emergency department. The age of patients with trauma in the emergency room at PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital was 38.7% aged 40-65 years, 25.8% patients suffered minor head injury, the highest trauma score was 16 (67.7%), the lowest trauma score was 7 (3, 2%) and 9.7% of patients referred to the tertiery hospital. RTS is considered easy and simple for trauma scoring and can effectively assess trauma prognosis.

Keywords
Emergency Department, Rapid trauma score, Trauma patient

Topic
International Conference on Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/j2kUPGLR79mX

Corresponding Author
YOGI PRIYO PRADANA

Institutions
(a)(b)(c)(d)(e) Departement of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, Indonesia 16680

* Corresponding Author Email: yogi_123[at]apps.ipb.ac.id (YPP); heriansyahptr[at]apps.ipb.ac.id (HP)

Abstract
This paper presented the application of gold mining waste which is called "tailing" as the substitution material of fine aggregate in the hot rolled sand sheet. Several amounts of tailing are substituted to modify the gradation of the fine aggregate. The gradation analyses are conducted to evaluate the effect of the substitution of tailing on the gradation distribution of the mixed material. The Marshall tests are also conducted to asses the impact of tailing substitution on the strength of the hot rolled sand sheet. The gradation analysis shows that the substitution of 50% tailing has a significant effect on the distribution of mixed materials. The coefficient of uniformity, Cu and coefficient of curve, Cc of 4.82 and 1.72 are obtained, respectively. The mechanical test results using the Marshall test shows that the substitution of 50% tailing brings about a significant improvement in the strength of the hot rolled sand sheet. The strength of hot rolled sand sheet increase 100% or 2-fold higher compared than those without the tailing is obtained. The results of this study have indicated that the gold mining waste of tailing may be viable as the substitution material in the hot rolled sand sheet.

Keywords
tailing. gradation analyses, hot rolled sand sheet, and strength

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/PcWpVwUmMLTZ

Corresponding Author
Vivit Rosmayanti

Institutions
Universitas Negeri Makassar

Abstract
This Research applied classroom action research which aimed to see the implementation of role-play and interactive activities to improve students speaking skill. The subject of this research were the second grade students of one of private school in Makassar. The stage of this research started from planning, action, observation, and then reflection. The result of this research qualitatively showed that the average students score in the pre cycle was 1,44, in the first cycle the average students score was 2,28, and in the second cycle the average students score was 3,95. The average score of students from pre cycle, first cycle, and second cycle is always increasing which means that there is improvement of students speaking skill. Qualitatively, the students gained experience and input related to communicative skill. Besides that, the implementation of role-play and interactive activities in the class were very interesting for students because they can practice their speaking more in interactive and fun way. In conclusion, the implementation of role-play and interactive activities can gradually improve students speaking skill.

Keywords
Role-play, Interactive activities, Speaking skill

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/WbzNxJaRCdLE

Corresponding Author
Rosnita Rosnita

Institutions
Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Indonesia

Abstract
Based on the 2016 national financial literacy and inclusive survey by OJK, public financial literacy increased significantly from 2013 estimated to be 21.84%, to 29.66% in 2016. However, sharia growth experienced a slowdown, even based on OJK data showing assets of Islamic banks decreased from 20.33 percent in 2016 to 18.98 percent in 2017 (Syauqi, Irfan, 2018). This fact warns us that the development of Islamic finance in Indonesia is still not in accordance with the expectations and desires of the Indonesian people. This study aims to illustrate how Indonesian societys literacy and sentiment regarding sharia finance uses twitter social media. The reason for using Twitter social media, Twitter data is part of big data, in this disruptive era, the use of social media is mostly done by Indonesian people to criticize, complain, and share personal experiences on social media. Therefore, we can capture the sentiments of Twitter users towards Islamic financial products in Indonesia, so that we can develop products that are suitable for Indonesian people. This research uses the mix method, which is qualitative data from social media and combined with quantitative analysis such as frequency analysis, sentiment, and social media network analysis.

Keywords
Islamic Financial Literacy, Sentiment, Big Data

Topic
International Conference of Islamic Economic and Financial Inclusion

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JntfV4ZeL3Eh

Corresponding Author
Indira Prabasari

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
The study aimed to obtain optimum concentration of L-arginine and time of immersion to prevent enzymatic browning on fresh-cut Salak. The research was performed in April 2018 and conducted in Single Factor Completely Randomized Design with treatments as follows: (P0), Control, (P1) L-arginine 50 mM and immersion time 5, (P2) L-arginine 50 mM and immersion time 10, (P3) L-arginine 50 mM and immersion time 15, (P4) L-arginine 100 mM and immersion time 5, (P5) L-arginine 100 mM and immersion time 10, (P6) L-arginine 100 mM and immersion time 15, (P7) L-arginine 150 mM and immersion time 5, (P8) L-arginine 150 mM and immersion time 10, (P9) L-arginine 150 mM and immersion time 15. The result showed that L-arginine 150 mM prevented browning and prolong shelf life of fresh-cut Salak based on weight loss, hardness, colour, phenol content and organoleptic. The result will be used as reference to develop non-destructive method using SVM (Sopport Vector Machine) to analize the degree of browning on fresh-cut Salak.

Keywords
Fresh-cut Salak, L-Arginine, Browning

Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pL4fDyPYdBXG

Corresponding Author
Abraham Sunday odumu

Institutions
Liberal Studies Department,
Federal Polytechnic,
Kaura Namoda,
Zamfara State,
Nigeria.

Abstract
The menace of armed bandits has in recent times assumed a devastating dimension and as such, a source of concern to all and sundry especially with its attendant socio-economic implications on the people. Relying on the use of secondary sources of data as well as narrative analysis in the presentation, the paper attempts an overview of the genesis of armed banditry in the area as well as their activities and mode of operation which have assumed complex dimensions in recent times vis a vis the likely effect of this phenomenon on food security in the area. A major finding of the study among others is that as a result of the rampant kidnappings, killings, cattle rustling, looting, rape and other nefarious activities of the bandits which have made several areas unsafe for habitation, whole communities have been displaced and have had to relocate to other seemingly safer locations thereby giving rise to the proliferation of Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) camps. The paper asserts that the massive displacement of the people who are predominantly farmers will in the long run lead to decreasing farming/agricultural activities thereby hampering food production and animal husbandry and ultimately, food security. The paper recommends among others a holistic and concerted approach to routing out the bandits through developing the needed political will by the political class to address the issue, proper intelligence gathering approach, deployment of well-equipped and technologically driven security paraphernalia which will herald the resettlement of the displaced persons in their communities.

Keywords
Armed Banditry; Food Security; Zamfara; Kidnapping; Cattle Rustling.

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/tM7UwG3r2Epq

Corresponding Author
Clowe Duran Jondonero

Institutions
College of Nursing
MSU-Iligan Institute of Technology

Abstract
The outbreak of the bloodshed in Marawi City has displaced nearly 500,000 people. The survivors have sought shelter in evacuation centers in nearby municipalities in Lanao del Sur and Lanao del Norte including Iligan City. This war caused distress and may even increase for a period after the exposure to stressful to this event may continue for quite a few persons many years after. In this kind of conflict, people are the most vulnerable but are affecting children the most. Exposure to this conflict causes trauma to children which cannot be expressed verbally but through expression of nonverbal gestures and visual arts. And the best way to provide psychological support is through art-based intervention which is the goal of this study. The qualitative and quantitative data was gathered at Maria Cristina Evacuation Center in Iligan City. The stress level of the respondents shows that they have problem in their emotional aspect. The mean shows that they do not have difficulties in Pro social, hyperactivity, peer, and conduct problem. The mean (X=5.43) of art based intervention questionnaire shows that the respondents have positive feeling in the activity in which they are confident, playful, excited, and pleased in the activity. They were neutrally competent and they were not averse joining the activity. The t-test has shown that stress level and art based intervention have a significant relationship which means that there art based intervention reduces stress. Majority of the drawings are houses that signifies the aftermath of war- houses are being destroyed and ruined and as a result, they need a new house to live. The study recommends assessing the stress level before and after the activity. Future researchers as well as therapists may improve the study by providing therapeutic setting in doing this activity and adding more materials that will help the children express themselves even more.

Keywords
Art-based therapy, Children, Drawing, Intervention, Stress

Topic
International Conference on Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/kqvr9GWmR8Cn

Corresponding Author
Mirza Al Mahbubi

Institutions
a) Department of Civil Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Jl. Raya ITS, Surabaya 60111 Indonesia
*Mirzaalmahbubi[at]gmail.com

Abstract
The quality of road pavement construction is strongly influenced by the composition of the material used, including the type of aggregate. Selection of the type of aggregate suitable for use in pavement construction is influenced by several factors, namely gradation, shape and surface texture. Aggregates have various forms and textures including round and cube shapes. At present, infrastructure development in Indonesia continues to increase the amount of natural aggregate use, so this will cause the availability of raw aggregate raw materials to continue to thin out. Fly ash can be an alternative for material. Fly ash coal must be reacted with chemical solutions as a mixed material so that it can be a geopolymer material, in this study Fly ash will be mixed with a chemical solution in the form of sodium hydroxide (NaoH) and sodium silicate (Na2SiO3). In this study there are two variations of the aggregate form to be used, namely the spherical shape of the processed granulator and the irregular shape of the processed stone crusher. With the addition of 25% round artificial aggregate and 25% artificial aggregate processed by stone crusher can provide high stability and meet specifications according to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).

Keywords
artificial aggregate , fly ash, geopolimer, marshall, stability

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mDcQJYXr7vjw

Corresponding Author
Rizka fakhriani

Institutions
1Departement of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
2Departement of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Email: rizkafakhriani[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Foreign-body ingestion is a common event most often seen in children from 6 months to 6 years of age. In adults, foreign bodies are usually ingested accidentally together with food. The esophagus is the most common site for acute foreign body or food impaction in the gastrointestinal tract and 80% to 90% of swallowed objects that reach the stomach will eventually pass without intervention. We report a case of 56 years old woman who presented with difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) and odynophagia after ingested artificial denture accidentally during a meal for 3 hours. There was no respiratory distress, bleeding, chest pain or fever. There was pooling saliva in bilateral pyriform sinuses in indirect laryngoscopy. X ray neck showed artificial denture at the level of C7 vertebra. The patient was admitted for emergency rigid esophagoscopic and removal of foreign body. The artificial denture was removed successfully with minimal bleeding. No complication afterward.

Keywords
esophagus, foreign body, rigid esophagoscopic

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/uNaMpjXkc24q

Corresponding Author
Sidiq Ahmadi

Institutions
Program Studi Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA

Abstract
After Al Quran, As-Sunnah is the main source in the formulation of the International Relations Theory in Islamic perspective. As-Sunnah can be found in As Sirah An Nabawiyah (The Biography of Prophet Muhammad PBUH) which record the journey of the life of the Prophet Muhammad PBUH. Various policies and practices (sunnah) of the Prophet in international relation were narrated in As Sirah An Nabawiyah. Based on the practices of international relations that occurred during the Prophets period, the classical Islamic scholars, with a legal approach, formulated an international Islamic relations theory called Siyar. Siyar contains rules that govern the relationship between an Islamic state and its external environment. In the Westphalian international system era, marked by the birth of secular nation-states, Siyar has many limitations and discrepancies. The legal approach to the Sirah Nabawiyah which is used in Siyar produces a perspective that is too rigid in understanding or explaining the reality of contemporary international relations. Therefore this article argues that As-Sirah An-Nabawiyah needs to be viewed with a more multidimensional approach. Using the perspective of constructivism in the study of International Relations, the events of international relation contained in The Sirah Nabawiyah are understood as a deliberative action that has a political idiographic, purposive, ethical, and instrumental political dimensions.

Keywords
As Sirah An Nabawiyah, Siyar, International Relations in Islamic Perspective, Constructivism

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/tBTjVDLFYhyK

Corresponding Author
Michael Michael

Institutions
Universitas Gadjah Mada

Abstract
Air transportation bccomes popular for people to travel. This kind of transportation is not only used to travel internationally, but also domestically. Indonesia, where the need of fast and long-distance transportation is crucial, makes domestic low-fare flights favourite for peole. However, this increasing demand on air transportation causes the rise of passengers which affects the terminal. One place which will be affected is check-in area. This is a place where passengers come to process their document, before they travel. There will be queues at check-in counters when the number of passengers is increasing, if the capacity of the terminal does not change. As a case study, Derparture Terminal A of Adisutjito Airport will assessed. This study will assess Citilink check-in queue which happen at peak hour. The result shows that there were three counters open to serve three different flight at peak hours, eventhough the flight company own six counters in check-in area. Using M/M/1 model, the evaluation shows there will be 2.73 minutes of waiting time until a passenger be processed at check-in counter. Furthermore, there will be 4-5 people waiting to check-in, with average time of check-in process is less than one minute.

Keywords
Queue, M/M/1, Check-in

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/TtAYHbGU7JLZ

Corresponding Author
Bambang Winarta

Institutions
a) Water Resources Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia
*bambang.winarta[at]ub.ac.id
b) Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia

Abstract
General speaking, the 100-year ARI (Annual Recurrence Interval) with 24-hour duration storm generates the critical flood discharges and flood inundation depth all over the watershed. However, the real critical duration design storm may be something other than the 24-hour design flood event and perhaps there may be more than one critical duration storm that produces critical flood discharges and depth of flood inundation across the watershed. Usually, design flood with storm duration variation of the 3-, 6-, 12-, 24- and 48-hour with the 100-year ARI are used to identify the critical storm duration that produces the highest flood flows and also inundation level all over the watershed. This present study evaluates and demonstrates the impact of storm duration variation on generating a critical flood inundation. From this result can be selected the proper critical storm duration that produce the most severe flood inundation. In addition, Climate Change Factor (CCF) will be involved also in this analysis.

Keywords
storm duration variation; climate change; critical flood

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/y4nzwHBQ7bD8

Corresponding Author
Juan Leyva-Moral

Institutions
a) Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona. Nursing Department, Bellaterra (Spain)
b) Primary Care Center Horta. Insitut Catala de la Salut, Barcelona (Spain)
c) Hospital Regional de Lambayeque, Chiclayo (Peru)

Abstract
Despite the need to assess and treat issues related to patients sexual health, evidence indicates that healthcare professionals still have significant difficulties in doing so. This can have a negative impact on both, quality of care provided and health outcomes. The objective of this study is to identify the attitudes and beliefs of Primary Care Nurses (PCN) towards the management of issues related to patients sexual health. Cross-sectional descriptive methods were used. Data were collected between May 2017 and November 2018 using a self-made anonymous electronic questionnaire. Descriptive univariate and bivariate analysis was performed using Stata14 software. Normal distribution was confirmed using Shapiro Wilk test. T-test, ANOVA and Pearson tests were used for the bivariate analysis. 85 PCN completed the questionnaire (48.5% response rate). Participants were mostly women (84.7%), older than 40 years (mean 45.4; SD 9.2), and experienced (13.8 years; SD 8.0). PMC almost always felt comfortable talking about sex with patients (54.1%), especially with female patients (67.1%), and adolescents (47.1%). Most PCN stated they did not receive proper training at university in terms of sexual health (65.9%). Predominantly, PCN somewhat disagree or totally disagree that sexual health is a priority to discuss with patients (36.5%). PCN believe that always or almost always they do not have time to talk about sex (77.7%). No significant association was found in the bivariate analysis. PCN in Barcelona are keen to talk about sex, however, they believe it is difficult and not a priority. More research is needed to analyze the difficulties mentioned.

Keywords
Sexual Health, Nursing, Primary Care, Attitudes

Topic
International Conference on Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/9BczrtQDHLuZ

Corresponding Author
Sugeng Riyanto

Institutions
Program Studi Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
The autonomous weapons system (AWS) is a weapon that no longer involves humans in its operation. It will move independently, look for his own target, identify, and execute the target. This weapon is controlled by robots equipped with artificial intelligence. This system is more advanced than drone technology (UCAV) which is still controlled by humans even from very distant range. Various parties claim that these weapons have more advantages compared to conventional weapons that are still controlled by humans. This weapon is able to eliminate mistakes that are often done by humans. The advantages are, for instance, being able to act without anxiety, avoiding emotional traits, quicker in scanning and making decision, and free from situational human psychology (e.g. stress, etc.). This paper intends to explore the possible dangers posed by this weaponry system. This weapon system has a high priority on technological sophistication. Therefore, countries with advanced technology will benefit from this development. On the contrary, countries with limited technology will be trapped in the increasingly extended lagging. This model weapon is also very likely to be produced by the private sector. Mass production carried out by the private sector will provide massive opportunities for the use of these weapons which are capable of mass destruction.

Keywords
artificial intelligence, autonomous weapon system, mass production, mass destruction

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mxnGeq8d9MFL

Corresponding Author
Nanik Prasetyoningsih

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
This study discusses the development of constitutional testing decisions that are different from those of Hans Kelsen (1920) and shows that at this time the Constitutional Court not only canceled the provisions of the law, but also added words and expressions in a provision. By using case studies of Constitutional Court Decisions in Germany, South Korea and Indonesia through a comparative legal approach. This study argues that variations in decisions are made as alternatives in the event that there is no need to cancel a law, and each type of decision is used to avoid a constitutional crisis. For example, by allowing judges to leave legal norms that are considered unconstitutional for a while to avoid a legal vacuum or allow the judge to announce that, even though the norm may be constitutional at the time of testing, the norm can be considered unconstitutional after the verdict.

Keywords
the variational decision, constitutional crisis, constitutional review

Topic
ASIAN Conference on Comparative Laws

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/6fwRxNtnZADX

Corresponding Author
Hafsah Fajar Jati

Institutions
a)International Program for Islamic Economics and Finance, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
b)Department of Business Administration, Sampoerna University, Indonesia
c)Department of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia
d)Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
*susilonuraji[at]hotmail.com

Abstract
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is built on the successes of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), consists of 17 goals as universal call to action to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure that all people enjoy peace and prosperity. The assessment of people awareness and knowledge on SDGs is of paramount importance to support any subsequent actions. The awareness of SDGs is higher compared to the previous agenda MDGs only in particular emerging countries hence it requires a better progress after more than three years of its establishment. University students as the agent of changes are supposed to have a higher level of awareness and knowledge rather than average. When the university students have a better awareness and higher knowledge on SDGs, they can actively contribute in supporting, promoting, and achieving the development goals by making use of their academic background. The objective of this research is to assess the level of awareness and knowledge on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) among university students in Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Data for this research will be collected by field Survey and Questionnaire. This research will analyze data by using descriptive statistic and Chi-Square. We expect, this research found more than 50% students in UMY have good awareness and high knowledge, which represent UMY students as good agent of changes in the improvement of awareness and knowledge on SDGs in society.

Keywords
Awareness, Knowledge, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Topic
International Conference of Islamic Economic and Financial Inclusion

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/UwvQ7f3bkG42

Corresponding Author
Anisah Anisah

Institutions
Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Indonesia
Prof. Dr. Selo Soemardjan Street, Universitas Indonesia, Pondok Cina, Beji, Depok
16424, West Java, Indonesia

Abstract
Bacha posh is a girl who looks and behaves like a boy, or a girl who is raised as a boy. The bacha posh identity entails adopting male clothing, male hairstyle and a boy name. Becoming a bacha posh also requires a girl to embrace masculine mannerisms, such that she could resemble a boy. This paper analyzes bacha posh performativity as demonstrated by the characters Parvana and Shauzia in the novel Parvana written by Deborah Ellis. In doing so, the paper employs the theory of gender performativity formulated by Judith Butler (Gender Trouble: 1990). The results of the analysis shed light on the following points. First, the bacha posh performativity as demonstrated by Parvana is shown through several processes of transformation; these include (1) changes in appearance (wearing male clothing and having male hairstyle), (2) the use of a boy name (Kaseem instead of her girl name, Parvana), (3) a change in her behavior (how she confronts and positions herself against her male counterparts). The use of male attributes suggests the ongoing formation of bacha posh identity in Parvana. Secondly, the bacha posh performativity in Shauzia is conveyed through the use of a boy name (Shafiq) and the adoption of male appearance and mannerisms. Unlike Parvana, the bacha posh identity in Shauzia has been well-established. Through these two bacha posh characters, it can be concluded that gender is a matter of ‘nurture- instead of ‘nature-; it is an act, instead of an absolute reality, that is performed repeatedly so that it becomes a stable identity.

Keywords
Keywords: bacha posh, gender performativity, gender identity, bacha posh identity.

Topic
International Conference of English Language Teaching, Literature & Linguistics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/LVyevadFnmh8

Corresponding Author
Ali Ikhwan

Institutions
Agrotechnology Study Program,
Faculty of Agriculture and Husbandry
University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Abstract
The results of previous studies have obtained several bacteria that are tolerant of plastic waste. However, its ability has not been tested as biodegradation of plastic and biological fertilizers. Therefore this research is intended to test the potential ability of these bacteria as biodegradation of plastic waste and as biological fertilizer by using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrophotometry (GC-MS). GC-MS analysis results on SP6 isolates as plastic-tolerant bacterial models, have obtained 5 specific secondary metabolites which act as biodegradation of plastic with the composition: Malic acid (?4?6?5) 1.85%, Xanthine (?5?4?4?2) 1.08%, Myo inositol ( ?6?12?6) 1.32%, γ Glutamyl alanine (?8?14?2?5) 0.85% and Ribitol 5 phosphate (?5?13?8?) 1.30%. In addition, the isolate was also able to synthesize several phytohormones with the composition: α Aminobutyric acid3 (C4H9NO2) 1.20%, Indoleacetic acid (C10H9NO2) 1.85%, Kinetin (C10H9N5O) 1.19%, Kinetin glucoside (C16H19N5O7) 1,19 % and Benzyladenine 9 glucoside N6 (C18H21N5O5) 1.31%, thus the bacterium has a double potential, besides being able to degrade plastic, it also has the potential as a biofertilizer.

Keywords
biodegradation, biological fertilizer, phytohormone, Gass Chromatography-Mass Spectrophotometry, Plastics

Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/dM9ZaXrvNxzR

Corresponding Author
Merjen Atayeva

Institutions
1 English Language Education Study Program Graduate School Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia



2 Pasca Sarajana, Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta

3 Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Abstract
Abstract: For a college student, reading and writing are very necessary for the success of their studies. Bad reading habit can severe their knowledge and comprehension on their field of subjects.We designed a correlation study with fifty-two master students of English Language Education at Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta to test how severe the writing skill caused by lack of reading skill. The questionnaires The European Writing Survey (EUWRIT) was administered. The data were analyzed by using SPSS including One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test, ANOVA, and Pearson Product Moment correlation coefficient. Writing samples were also collected from them to find the major problems in their writing. The results show that the reading habits and writing skills of the students are in the medium or at the neutral levels. The Product Moment correlation is = 0.610, it is higher than r table value with the Sig 0,000 < 0.05 (rxy= 0.610> (rt ) =0.304). Moreover, based on the calculation of the t test, it is found that value of t observe= 5.58 and it is higher than t table (1.70). F score is 352,524 at the significant 0,000 &

Keywords
Academic Reading, Academic Writing, College students, Major problems

Topic
International Conference of English Language Teaching, Literature & Linguistics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/3Q2KgfXa6HLE

Corresponding Author
Akmal Akmal

Institutions
UAD and UNY

Abstract
For a college student,reading and writing are very necessary for the success of their studies.Bad reading habit can severe their knowledge and comprehension on their field of subjects.We designed a correlation study with 52 master students of English Language Education at Universitas Ahmad Dahlan to test how severe the writing skill caused by lack of reading skill. The European Writing Survey (EUWRIT) was administered.The data were analyzed by using SPSS including One-Sample Kolmogorov Smirnov Test, ANOVA,and Pearson Product Moment correlation coefficient.Writing samples were also collected to find the major problems in their writing.The results show that the reading habits and writing skills of the students are in the neutral levels.The Product Moment correlation is = 0.610,it is higher than r table with the Sig 0,000<0.05(rxy= 0.610>(rt ) =0.304).Based on the t test,it is found that value of t observe=5.58 and it is higher than t table (1.70). F score is 352,524 at the significant 0,000 &

Keywords
Academic Reading; Academic Writing;College students; Major problems

Topic
International Conference of English Language Teaching, Literature & Linguistics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/YjBg7xF4KXdf

Corresponding Author
M Fauzi

Institutions
Universitas Mulawarman

Abstract
The drafting and amending process of Indonesian bankruptcy law which was carried out in response to a crisis resulted in the resulting legal politics in favor of the interests of creditors so it caused controversy. Comparison with Thailands bankruptcy law is interesting because it has a legal system and bankruptcy construction that is not much different. This micro comparison study uses a legislative approach and a conceptual approach to review the criteria and requirements for bankruptcy applications. The study found that the fundamental differences in the criteria and requirements for bankruptcy applications between Indonesian and Thailand bankruptcy laws lay in insolvency criteria, minimum debt requirements, discharges, and the absence of specific mechanisms for certain debtors. Except for the minimum debt requirement, the criteria for bankruptcy application in Thailand law are more in line with the basic concept of bankruptcy institutions so that they are expected to be able to maximize their functions in protecting the interests of the parties equally. Insolvency criteria and discharge to honest debtors should be adopted in Indonesian bankruptcy law so that improving the construction of bankruptcy institutions in Indonesia becomes more ideal. Abuse of bankruptcy institutions can be avoided because only insolvent debtors can be bankrupt so that there is no need for a special mechanism to protect certain debtors.

Keywords
comparative law, bankruptcy application, insolvency, Indonesia bankruptcy law, Thailand bankruptcy law.

Topic
ASIAN Conference on Comparative Laws

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/bFuMNCqwxzme

Corresponding Author
Jazaul Ikhsan

Institutions
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
Progo River is one of the rivers that has a sediment supply from volcanic and non-volcanic areas. Sediment transport, especially bedload transport, is very influential on the phenomenon of degradation and aggradation. Therefore, a study is needed to determine the characteristics of bedload transport. The research was carried out in the downstream of Progo River. Sampling locations were in four locations, namely Ancol Bridge, Kebon Agung II, Kebon Agung I Bridge and Bantar Bridge. The bedload transport measurement tool uses Helley Smith equipment. Based on the result, the type of sediment in bedload transport is sandy silt, with a value of density of 2.67 to 2.70. The average diameter value (D50) of bedload transport varies, from 0.10 mm to 0.558 mm. The value of bedload transport varies and is influenced by the value of the discharge. The correlation between bedload transport and discharge is linear.

Keywords
bedload, characteristics, diameter, density, linier

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pfAzNcXGk4HR

Corresponding Author
Indra Rio Saputro

Institutions
a) PhD Student, Dept. of Civil Engineering, National Central University, Taiwan
b) Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, National Central University, Taiwan
indrariosaputro[at]gmail.com, hhsu[at]cc.ncu.edu.tw

Abstract
A new energy dissipation device that combined the BRB and pipe damper systems to form the buckling restrained slit pipe dampers (BRSPD) is proposed. This device incorporates a slit pipe damper that is limited by the inner tube. The outer tube was used as a restraining mechanism. Slit in the pipe is used to control energy dissipation and deformation capacity. This damper is designed to provide adequate hysteretic performance through core yielding under both tension and compression. A series of cyclic loading tests were conducted on the BRSPD and component test with the proposed devices. It was found that the BRSPD sustained significant strength and energy dissipation capability before reaching 3% drift ratio, if adequate number of slits in the core pipe was used.

Keywords
Buckling restrained slit pipe dampers, damper, energy dissipation, deformation capacity

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/6QBWV7xmHcNR

Corresponding Author
Maesyaroh Syaroh

Institutions
UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA

Abstract
Aims consumption in Islam not just to fulfill necessitities but how consumer behavior has an impact on the other communities. It means every consumption must be useful to the the other not just self. According to al Ghazali, state the principles of consumption in Islam based on worship, halal, responsibility, charity, and pure. The Fact every Muslim has not aware of the consumption. Base on the phenomena above, the research is interesting to study because Aisiyah is an organization of Muhammadiyah women, who promotes and enlightens in fields of religion, education, culture, social and economic. How many awareness do the Aisiyah in consumption and what is the factor influence consumption? If every Muslim is aware in use, so it has contributed to the other and welfare realized. The result of research showed that the behavior of consumption Aisiyah perspective Al-Ghazali suitable, although not 100 % Aisiyah implemented it. One of the factor influence lack understanding concept of consumption accord to Islam.

Keywords
Consumption, behavior, Aisiyah, aware, Islam

Topic
International Conference on Islamic Studies in the Digital Era

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Kv8XPeJwUNGt

Corresponding Author
Guntur Nugroho

Institutions
(a*) Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta 55183, Indonesia.
guntur.nugroho[at]umy.ac.id
(b) Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta 55183, Indonesia.

Abstract
Semi precast bataton is one of the new approch in construction technology. Using bataton system can reduce waste construction as well as reduce time construction. The specimens consis of two column fondation connection using variation of longitudinal reinforcement, which subject to axial force of 120 kN and the horizontal force using cyclic loading. The test specimens were evaluated in terms of load-displacement relation, and cracking pattern.

Keywords
Semi Precast, Cyclic Loading, Column fondation

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pFy7GC23aKxm

Corresponding Author
Anna Nur Nazilah Chamim

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
Electrical Engineering program in Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta in recording document accreditation forms still not efficient. It can be seen from the way of conducting data collection is still manual like using Microsoft Word or Microsoft Excel are kept manually and put together in a book files because there is no system that can store documents (accreditation forms) is. This can be delays in preparing reports and process to search document. The purpose of this final project is to create web-bassed of information system entitled "Web Based Information System of Accreditation Saving Document For Undergraduate Program" which is use to process documents in the form of accreditation undergraduate programs that can be organized so as to facilitate the storage and search documents. By using SDCL waterfall method and feasibility test 79,5% through Questionnaire as well as addition of guide on user page, this website can help to better data processing of accreditation document.

Keywords
Document, Accreditation forms, Information systems, Website, Waterfall

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/F9PvkUA8ub6n

Corresponding Author
Fahmi Anas

Institutions
Student Master On Department Of Sociology
Faculty Of Social And Political Sciences, Airlangga University
Surabaya, Indonesia

Abstract
Football is one of the most popular sports in the midst of peoples lives. People can enjoy soccer matches via television or see soccer matches directly at the stadium. Football is no longer just fighting over each others victories, but also has a big impact on the economy. Football matches benefit the community, especially the merchant groups. The traders were able to take great advantage with the existence of soccer competition for the economy. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The informants in this study were the traders at Surajaya Stadium. The process of collecting data through observation, interviews and documentation. Techniques in analyzing data using interactive data collection and data presentation. The theory used is the exchange theory of George Homans. The soccer competition that was competed at Surajaya Stadium was able to increase the income of traders who sell consumer goods (food and beverages). Traders who sell crowded soccer accessories from buyers or supporters. Traders who sell clothes or soccer jersey are bought by the public or supporters.

Keywords
Football, Economy, Traders.

Topic
International Conference of Islamic Economic and Financial Inclusion

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qnzm3Qgv2kxU

Corresponding Author
Dwi Suhartiningtyas

Institutions
Dental School of Faculty Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
Introduction. Benign Migratory Glossitis (BMG) is a benign condition in the lateral and dorsal of the tongue with a movable pattern. Characteristic of lesions in the form of reddish patch surrounded by white bands with elevated and irregular edges. BMG is often found accidentally during routine examination and is asymptomatic or symptomatic. Etiology is not known exactly, but is related to a number of factors such as hereditary, nutritional deficiency, allergy and others. Objective. This case report was written, a case of BMG in a 4 year old child because the mother was worried about the condition. Case. A mother with her 4 year old son came to the UMY Hospital with complain of reddish patch on the tongue, since 6 months ago, recurring with a shifting pattern. The patient mother was worried about the condition, even though there was not any pain complain by the child. Among the family members there were no similar conditions found. Good general health history, poor diet and oral hygiene habits. Intraoral examination showed red patch with elevated edges, white and irregular. Within 3 months of observation there were changes in the pattern of lesions on the first, second and third visit. Case management were provide by communication, information and education to the mother, including explanation related to BMG is not a malignancy, an infectious disease with multifactorial causes. Patient was advised to maintain oral hygiene. Conclusion. Benign Migratory Glossitis is a benign condition that does not turn malignant. There are no treatment needed, except BMG with a symptomatic.

Keywords
Benign Migratory Glossitis, Geographic tongue, Children

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/rRFw2bzUHtMy