Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Rinasa Agistya Anugrah

Institutions
Departement of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Vocational Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Jalan Brawijaya Tamantirto Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta 55183, Indonesia
*rinasaanugrah[at]umy.ac.id

Abstract
Garbage is now very possible to be recycled again. One way to help the recycling process is to make a plastic bottle waste counting machine, so it is expected to improve work efficiency. In this study the driver uses 2 HP power, the test material is a plastic bottle with a thickness of 0.1 mm. Then calculating the engine capacity, shrinking the results of enumeration, electrical energy, the profit of production costs, the comparison of the efficiency of the electric motor drive compared to the gasoline motor, the rotation of the blade, and linear velocity v-belt. The results of this study are machines that are made of dimensions smaller than those on the market, but this machine can chop plastic bottles as much as 27.93 kg/ hour. The efficient comparison of the use of a plastic bottle junk drive motor that drives an electric motor compared to a petrol motor is 2.6:1. It can be concluded that the plastic bottle garbage counting machine with an electric motor is superior to a gasoline motor.

Keywords
Plastic Bottle Waste; Electric Motors; Counter Machines; Efficienct Comparison; Performance

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Mnh86PdQb3Fr

Corresponding Author
Yabes Dwi Nugroho H

Institutions
Universitas Gadjah Mada
Departement of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology
yabes.mti15[at]mail.ugm.ac.id
prisma.megantoro[at]mail.ugm.ac.id

Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Electrical Engineering
iswanto_te[at]umy.ac.id

Abstract
EEG instrument (electroencephalography) is an instrument used as a recorder of brain activity by showing brain waves. The principle of EEG is to detect and to find out changes in each neuron cell that is characterized by waves and interictal waves on the EEG (electroencephalogram) results. Collection of brain signal data is recorded so as to produce imagery motor data. In this study using multiclass EEG signal data (four classes of body movement movements) that will be processed on the EEG signal classification system based on body movement patterns in MxNxT format, where M is the number of channels, N is the number of samples per channel and T is the number of trials. The initial stage of the signal is filtered using butterworth to eliminate noise. EEG signal feature extraction uses the CSP method to get the required features and the last stage uses fuzzy and ANN. The results of the classification of ANN 83% and Fuzzy 78.3%, but in some cases Fuzzy produces significant accuracy.

Keywords
EEG, Butterworth, Motor Imagery, CSP, Multiclass, ANN, Fuzzy

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NE39hmHvU2dg

Corresponding Author
Wahyu Sapto Rini, SE., M.Si., Ak., CA

Institutions
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia Banjarmasin

Abstract
This research begins several studies of management practices and how antecedents affect the performance of public hospital. The research hypotheses were tested using the survey data from 13 public hospitals in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Pearson zero-order correlation was used to analyze hypothetical relationships. By using SPSS 23, the regression test is done by first the Classical Assumption test. The results of this study found that certain antecedents such as performance measuring and institutional culture have significant positive association with public hospital. Thus, this study provides an opportunity for public hospital to redesign, redefine, and formulate policies for improving their previously unheartening performance. This research is also a recommended that more performance management mechanisms are needed to complement and improve the public sector efficiency.

Keywords
Performance management, Antecedents, Performance, Public hospital

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/dtCWrH4UP9uk

Corresponding Author
Yusni Khairul Amri

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Abstract
Mangupa tradition in the context of ideology is as a system of public trust that must be accomplished for a pride although there are times the couple have to sell an existing property to support it. So this mangupa tradition tend to serve as a prestige to set an image for the haves in the community. When couples do not perform this traditional ceremonies they are considered to have a traditional debt that must be paid when they have the means. The analysis results of performance data of mangupa found the local knowledge values such as: a) the human relationship with God, b) the meaning of human life, c) the human relationship with the natural surroundings, d) the human relationship with time, e) the behavior to be industrious and enterprising, thrifty, and religious, to get along peacefully with each other; f) the aesthetic value of humility, customary of politesess, g) the expectation that the marriage will be the marriage of a lifetime; h) The value and philosophical significance of indigenous material derived pangupa animals, plants, and derived from nature; i) The bride and groom who have not through a traditional ceremonies (maradat) retains the customary effect throughout the traditional debt to be paid until they have the means.

Keywords
mangupa, Performance, values

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/YAxQDkmGE6dv

Corresponding Author
Siti Nur Aisyah

Institutions
Assessment Institute for Agricultural Technology Yogyakarta,
Jl. Stadion Maguwoharjo No. 22, Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
The quality or quality of seeds is the beginning of the success of planting shallots from seeds (TSS). The study aimed to determine the growth of shallot seed from the seeds of the direct seed sowing system (Tabela) in sand soil. The study uses of on farm research approach with farmers as cooperators. The research was conducted in two different locations of beach sand, namely the Manunggal Farmer Group, Srigading, Sanden, Bantul and Sidodadi Farmer Group of Trisik, Banaran, Galur, Kulon Progo in April - July 2018. The study was arranged in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with the treatment of three shallot varieties namely Bima, Trisula and Lokananta. The study was repeated 4 times, on a land of 0.5 ha per variety. The results of the study showed that growth power, root length, seedling population were not significantly different, whereas plant height, leaf number and adaptability were significantly different for each variety. Seed weight produced for plant material was significantly different between varieties. The use of TSS was more efficient by 47-57% compared to the origin of the tuber as seeds. The cost of TSS seed was relatively small (29%), so it as feasible to develop it as a substitute for the source of seeds from tubers at a cost of 50% of the total cost of shallots farming. The implementation was shallots farming using TSS in sandy land was more beneficial than seeds from tubers.

Keywords
varieties, True Shallot Seed, seedling, and sand soil.

Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NT6LxhZ3q7pv

Corresponding Author
Syadan Ismail

Institutions
UNPAD

Abstract
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui skema perjajian, model pembiayaan dan mitigasi risiko hukum perjanjian Build Operate and Transfer (BOT) dalam pengelolaan wakaf produktif di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif yaitu dengan melakukan kajian terhadap beberapa peraturan perundang-undangan tentng BOT dan Wakaf dilengkapi dengan kajian pustaka tentang managemen pengelolaan wakaf yang dimiliki oleh Tabung Haji Malaysia dan wakaf Singapura. Setelah dilaksanakan penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perjanjian konsesi model BOT dalam pengelolaan wakaf di Indonesia sejalan dengan fikih dan hukum positif. Perjanjian BOT masuk dalam kategori perjanjian tidak bernama (onvenoemde overeenkomst). Dalam praktiknya perjanjian BOT antara managemen wakaf dengan investor dapat melibatkan lembaga pembiayaan syariah dengan akad mudharabah, musyarakah dan lain lain. Dalam hal terjadi sengketa maka para pihak dapat menempuh jalur non litigasi melalui penyelesaian sengketa alternative seperti musyawarah, mediasi dan arbitrase syariah atau jalur litigasi di Pengadian Agama sebagaimana disepakati dalam perjanjian BOT.

Keywords
Pembiayaan

Topic
International Conference of Islamic Economic and Financial Inclusion

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/xHgvydqhwDaA

Corresponding Author
Willis Diana

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
An investigation of the effect on Portland cement-stabilized clay shale on the Atterberg limits and permeability characteristics are presented. Extensive research has shown that Portland cement has been used to improve and upgrade the problematic soil such as clay shale and found to be the most used and be successfully stabilized, but most studies in the field of Portland cement-stabilized soil have only focused on strength and durability improvement and has not fully provided information on the permeability characteristic. An objective of this study was to investigate the effect of Portland cement content on the plasticity and permeability of the clay shale. The percentage of Portland cement used ranged from 2% to 10% by weight of dry soil. A series of liquid limit, plastic limit, and permeability test were performed on the treated and untreated clay shale. A treated clay shale sample was cured for 7 days, a constant head permeability method (method A) of the ASTM D 5084 was used to identify the coefficient of permeability. The result shows that both the liquid limits and plastic limits decrease with increased Portland cement content, hence the plastisity index of the soil-PC mixing decrease. The permeability coefficient reaches the highest value at the addition of 2% PC. The permeability coefficient of soil mixed with 2% of cement increased about 14 times greater than the untreated one. The permeability of 10% PC content is closed to untreated soil.

Keywords
Clay shale, stabilization, Portland cement, coefficient of permeability

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/eDvLxdfwRE9y

Corresponding Author
Risa Rumentha Simanjuntak

Institutions
Bina Nusantara University

Abstract
The importance of academic writing in Higher Education is emanating and clearly have posed challenges for students. However, variations in academic writing has become a norm and no longer be considered as violations of standards in academic writing. This study investigates how students may also reveal their personalities, attitudes, and assumptions in their essays as important milestone in their language learning process. Data for this study are 100 essays from 5 countries (Indonesia, China, Japan, Singapore, and Thailand) taken from ICNALE (The International Corpus Network of Asian Learners of English) database. By applying model for Metadiscourse by Hyland (2005) it can be seen that there are similarities and differences in how students reveal their identities in writing. In the use of pronoun we Indonesian learners are higher in frequency (15 times) than Japanese learners (5 times per 1,000 words) who use pronoun I more (50) than their Indonesian counterparts (15). These findings confirm the occurrence of the influence of mother tongue in the process of writing. It is concluded that such phenomenon needs to be embraced by teachers and learners alike and awareness of different realisations in academic writing will empower learners in their academic and future professional endeavours. Implications for teaching and material development in composition pedagogy are also discussed.

Keywords
Metadiscourse, learner corpora, translanguaging, Higher Education, essay

Topic
International Conference of English Language Teaching, Literature & Linguistics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qacU8PWBAMwL

Corresponding Author
Sitti Syakira

Institutions
Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Siliwangi

Abstract
This paper focuses on the perspective of learners on the use of feedback applied during the teaching and learning process. By using purposive sampling, this descriptive qualitative research involved one teacher and two learners as research participants at Amsterdam Institute. The data collected through interview resulted that the learners found themselves facilitated in responding the teacher since the oral corrective feedback used by the teacher were helpful to lead the accuracy of the learners or just to help them acknowledge their errors in term of grammar, phonology, lexis, and the use of L1. Furthermore, the ways the teacher provides the feedback are easy for them to understand, especially in terms of phonological error.

Keywords
Oral Corrective Feedbacks, Oral Errors, One-to-One EFL Classroom Interaction.

Topic
International Conference of English Language Teaching, Literature & Linguistics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/vqQUXNm2TrfB

Corresponding Author
Cengiz Toker

Institutions
a) Akdeniz University, Faculty of Agriculture, Antalya, Turkey
*toker[at]akdeniz.edu.tr

Abstract
The number of species in the genus Pisum L. has been far from consensus since the species in the genus have been reported as two to five or as monotypic. The aim of the present study is therefore to bring to light phylogenetic relationship on morphological traits in five pea taxa including Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. sativum L. (garden pea) and P. sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense L. (Poir.) (field pea), P. sativum subsp. abyssinicum A. Braun (Dekoko or Abyssinian pea), P. sativum subsp. elatius M. Bieb. and P. fulvum Sib. & Sm. using multivariate cluster analysis (MCA). According to MCA analysis, P. sativum subsp. sativum var. sativum and P. sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense were clustered in the same group, whereas P. sativum subsp. abyssinicum was closer to these two taxa. Although wild species including P. sativum subsp. elatius and P. fulvum were found to be different from the cultivated species, P. fulvum was distinctly different from the other taxa. Phylogenetic relationship among taxa in the genus Pisum was clearly brought to light as the useful findings in the present study.

Keywords
pea; Pisum; phylogenetic relationship

Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pgrF9HqaekPt

Corresponding Author
Warkoyo Warkoyo

Institutions
1) Food Engineering Laboratory, Food Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture Animal Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang
2) Department of Food Science and Technology; Faculty of Agriculture Animal Science; University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Abstract
Edible films are thin layers made from hydrocolloids, lipids, and their combinations, functioning as a barrier to mass transfer. The hydrocolloid source commonly used for edible film is starch. Tubers has the potential to be developed into food products, one of which is gembili tuber. Gembili tuber has a high starch yield of 21.4%. Natural starch has properties not resistant to high temperature heating. Natural starch produces a starch suspension with viscosity and ability to form a gel that is not uniform (consistent), cannot stand acidic conditions, does not resist stirring, limited solubility in water, and starch gel is easy to experience syneresis and brittle. This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of glycerol and STPP with different concentrations on the physical characteristics and mechanical edible film produced. This study used a factorial randomized block design with two factors. The first factor used was the addition of glycerol (17.5, 22.5 and 27.5% v/b) and the second factor was the addition of STPP (0.1, 0.2 and 0.3% b/v). The parameters tested included thickness, tensile strength, elongation, solubility, transparency, and water vapor transmission rate (WVTR). The results showed an interaction between the addition of glycerol and STPP to thickness, tensile strength, solubility, transparency, elongation, and WVTR. Addition of glycerol and STPP has an effect on the physical and mechanical characteristics of edible film. The best characteristics of edible film were produced by the addition of glycerol 17.5% and STPP 0.1% with a character thickness of 0.11 mm, tensile strength 2.03 MPa, elongation of 15.38%, solubility of 64.44%, transparency of 2.88 mm -1, WVTR 13.27 g/m2/24 hours.

Keywords
Edible film, gembili, glycerol, STPP

Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/CR9PnB4qU8m2

Corresponding Author
Restu Faizah

Institutions
(a)Ph.D Student of the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.
(a) Staff member of the Department of Civil Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
(b) Professor of the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
(c) Staff member of the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
*restu.faizah[at]umy.ac.id

Abstract
The accumulation of used rubber tire wastes causes environmental problems because most of them cannot be recycled into new tires. Recently, this waste was promoted to be used as a material replacement in civil engineering. This study investigates the physical and mechanical properties of used rubber tires including ultimate tensile strength (&

Keywords
physical properties, mechanical properties, used rubber tire.

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/y38wDfFqnPaM

Corresponding Author
Siti Dewi Indrasari

Institutions
Yogyakarta Assessment Institute for Agricultural Technology, Indonesia

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine the physical quality of grain and milling quality of the local varieties of Yogyakarta rice (Mentikgrompol) and several new superior varieties (Sembada Merah, Sembada Hitam and Inpari 43). The results showed that the percentage of empty grains of Mentikgrompol and Inpari 43 fulfilled the requirements of Indonesian National Standard (INS) of grain in 1993 in the first quality class. While the percentage of green / chalky grains of Mentikgrompol and Inpari 43 met the second quality class. Grain density and weight of 1000 grains of four rice samples ranged from 449.0 g/l (Sembada Hitam) to 531.5 g / l (Mentikgrompol) and 20.09 (Inpari 43) to 24.67 (Mentikgrompol) respectively. Based on the rice form, Mentikgrompol included as bold rice (1,1-2,0), Sembada Merah and Sembada Hitam included as medium rice (2,1-3,0), and Inpari 43 included as slender rice (> 3.0). The yield of broken rice ranged from 69.24% (Sembada Hitam) to 77.56% (Inpari 43) and the yield of milled rice ranged from 62.08% (Mentikgrompol) to 67.81% (Inpari 43). Inpari 43 has the best head rice percentage (94.04%) and almost fulfilled the premium quality class of INS of rice in 2015.

Keywords
Grain physical quality; Rice milling quality; Local variety, New superior varieties

Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/QaEvFxtPfTCA

Corresponding Author
Devi Dwi Siskawardani

Institutions
1) Department of Food Science and Technology; Faculty of Agriculture Animal Science; University of Muhammadiyah Malang
2) Food Engineering Laboratory, Food Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture Animal Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Abstract
Environmental pollution caused by plastic packaging materials has been alarming, causing the researchers to make films that are easy to decompose. Edible film is a thin layer that serves as a protector of food and barriers to the transfer of mass, such as water vapor, and oxygen. Taro tuber is one of the raw materials in the manufacture of edible film which has great potential because it has high starch content. Most edible films made from starch have deficiencies that are fragile so plasticizers need to be added. Addition of glycerol is more efficient in improving physical and mechanical properties such as tensile strength and elongation because it can make edible film more flexible and strong against physical damage and can produce edible which has a high transparency. This study aims to determine the effect of concentrations of taro starch and glycerol on the physico-mechanical properties of the edible film produced. The study was conducted using factorial randomized block design with two factors. The first factor was the concentration of taro starch (2, 2.5, and 3%) and the second factor was the concentration of glycerol (25, 30, and 35%). The parameters tested were thickness, tensile strength, elasticity, solubility, transparency, and water vapor transmission rate (WVTR). The results of this study indicate that there is an interaction between the concentration of taro starch and glycerol to the parameters of tensile strength, elasticity, solubility, WVTR and transparency. The best results were produced by treatment of 3% starch and 25% glycerol with a character thickness of 0.15 mm, tensile strength of 10.63 MPa, elasticity of 60.21%, solubility of 23.48%, WVTR of 25.37 g/m2/24 hours and transparency 2.23 mm-1.

Keywords
taro starch, glycerol, edible film

Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/kUJnHecKpEZv

Corresponding Author
Alfian Maarif

Institutions
(a) Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
alfianmaarif[at]ee.uad.ac.id

(b) Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
Two main problems of PID Control are determining the parameter gain and incapability of stabilizing higher order system (triple order system or above). The paper will discuss the first problem of PID Control by optimizing the tuning by using a bat algorithm. The advantage of the method is having a converged solution. The objective function in the optimization process is modified to give better performance. The controller design is then tested to control a linearized magnetic levitation system. Based on the simulation result, the method is proven to be able to tune the PID controllers parameters with good consistency in the optimized solution. Also, the optimized system performs well by having rising time and settling time faster than 2 seconds and overshoot not more than 10 percents.

Keywords
PID control; Bat algorithm; Tuning; Optimization problem

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/AhfJV8LEjgUB

Corresponding Author
Zuly Qodir

Institutions
Islamic Politics Graduate Graduate UMY

Abstract
Groups identity as many form. The Muslim middle class making formation with piety activities to deference in the society and the others entity. Muslim middle class are religious and identity motivation for activities, like reading Quran, sacrifice, and giving for poor in society. In the Alam Citra Land, deference whit out complex many activities to identity social and religious. This article to description and analysis middle class Muslim activity correlation with social bounding and piety in society. Middle class Muslim symbolic piety activities with future hope as well as positive activity like education, business and work. This article base on literature review, observation and interview with people in the Alam Citra Land (Complex). Analysis the data with qualitative and sociological-anthropological perspectives.

Keywords
piety, Muslim middle class, deference, identity

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/eHqCuL6PRJa2

Corresponding Author
Raihan Pasha Isheka

Institutions
(a) Master of Transportation System and Engineering, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada
*ishekaraihanpasha[at]gmail.com

(b) Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Abstract
The limited service area of public transport in Yogyakarta has caused the high number of private vehicles ownership and resulted in the classic transportation problems such as traffic congestion and air pollution. Due to these problems, the local government expanded the service area of public transport (i.e. Trans Jogja Bus) by adding several new routes and new fleets in 2017. However, after operating for one year, almost none of private vehicle users shifted to public transport and the number of private vehicles is keep increasing. This research aims to evaluate the services quality of Trans Jogja Bus in terms of bus routes focusing on in-vehicle travel time. This research also compares the factor of travel time and travel cost between Trans Jogja Bus and private vehicle. By this, an optimal performance of Trans Jogja Bus routes can be proposed and the number of private vehicle user shifting to Trans Jogja Bus can be increased.

Keywords
Utility, Mode choice, Trip Assignment

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/vbNKV7YyMZAF

Corresponding Author
Mochammad Ade Pamungkas

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Abstract
Ramadhan iftar activity being society mobilization object by certain agents. The difference of Ramadhan iftar concepts which offered by Jogokariyan Masjid, Gadjah Mada University Masjid, and Pesantren al-Munawwir Krapyak Masjid indicate society mobilization rivalry among that masjids through three different offered concepts. Jogokariyan Masjid emphasizes to serve palatable dishes. Gadjah Mada University masjid gives priority to present expert lecturers, and Krapyak masjid pledges eschatologic rewards which soothe people hearts. This study compare iftar activity concepts on three masjid models in Yogyakarta. Using Jodi Dean political culture, this study contains four research steps: First, problematization on consisted phenomenons. Second, contextualization on religion understanding which applied in different activities variation. Third, specification to political goals behind religion theorems implementation in different activities variation. Fourth, pluralization on contextual and specific analysis results on previously processes. The research uniqueness located on employing difference masjid models activity as study object. Research novelty existed on plural analysis to religion and culture motives in iftar activity. This research results refer existence on theologic and economic tendencies through iftar activity mobilization on that masjids.

Keywords
Political Culture, Ramadhan Iftar Activity, Jodi Dean, Yogyakarta.

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/BNmXqVZnzrJe

Corresponding Author
Vina Salviana Darvina Soedarwo

Institutions
University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Abstract
One of the classic reasons for being a scapegoat from womens political backwardness is a matter of patriarchal culture, that is, women are considered more suitable to take care of domestic (private) areas while men in the public sphere. This reason certainly tends to be cliched, because if we are honest, the low number of representation of women in the political space cannot be separated from the influence of the political party (political party) platform itself. The partisanship of political parties towards gender equality is still half-hearted. As an important pillar of democracy, it is time for political parties to take on the role of making the agenda of womens representation successful. This study aims to find out the political party platform? What is the model of political education carried out in political parties? Is it based on gender sensitivity? The location of this study is in Malang, this region has a phenomenon of dynamics of local politics that is interesting to study. The approach in this study is an interpretive approach with a qualitative descriptive type. The results of this study indicate that from the platforms of four political parties (PDIP, Golkar, Gerindra and PKS), the missions, objectives and gender sensitive program have not been explicitly stated yet. Only one political party, PKS stated that in its platform between men and women bound in a proportional relation of complementarity in order to realize the "mandate" of human creation. In the four political parties there has been no specific implementation of gender sensitivity-based political education, there are only a few programs related to the field of women. From the conditions of political education that mentioned above, a model of gender sensitivity-based political education can be developed

Keywords
political education model, gender sensitivity, political parties

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/B3fCHzyvN4tU

Corresponding Author
Muhamad Nastain

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta

Abstract
The development political in the period of history wrote that kontestasi a political fight the always involving participation public as the best victory . Public participation in space political after reform is increasingly better evidenced by growing new political party. The increasing growth of political parties is certainly linear with the involvement of the public. The level of public participation is ideally balanced with good political education by stakeholders. It needs to be discussed and become a systematic and measurable program by the government and political parties to provide political education. So that the community are not just to voters but also understand the consequence of his Political attitude Political identity to be implemented by the candidate couple central java governor Ganjar Pranowo and Taj Maimun Yasin. Consideration of segmentation and positioning in the political marketing of 2018 Central Java regional election incumbents is inseparable from the characteristics of community groups. Consideration segmentation and positioning in marketing election of incumbent political central java province 2018 has not escaped the characteristics of community groups. So as to bring up a question of how do social phenomena political identity candidate couple ganjar pranowo and taj maimun in local politics because the election central java 2018? This research in a qualitative study the phenomenology berger and luckmann. The theory and a social construction of reality happen simultaneously through three social processes, (1) externalization (self-adjustment) with the sociocultural world as human products, (2) objectivation, namely social interaction that occurs in the intersubjective world which is institutionalized or undergoes an institutionalization process and (3) internalization, namely the process by which individuals identify with institutions social institutions or social organizations where individuals are members

Keywords
Politics, identity, local election, Central Java, political contestation

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Yzk3KNx6CAVF

Corresponding Author
Wahyu Eka Putri

Institutions
Department of Communication Science, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Indonesia,

Abstract
Towards the 2019 presidential election, the presidents main candidates are facilitated in carrying out their marketing campaigns by using social media. Social media such as Instagram that depicts content based on images and videos is an alternative choice for candidates in conducting campaigns. The purpose of this study is to analyze the framing politics displayed and identify images that have high engagement in instagram. To carry out this analysis, content analysis are performed on 2019 presidential candidate accounts. The results of this study indicate that among the many instagram posts, candidates mostly use ideal candidate frames in their images. In addition, the framing especially nationalism produces the highest number of likes and comments.

Keywords
framing, instgram, content analysis

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZKeqFaz2rcx9

Corresponding Author
DIDIK HARYADI SANTOTO

Institutions
a) Doctoral Student in Department of Communication Science, Universitas Sebelas Maret
b) Department of Communication Science, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Abstract
Online media inevitably involved in 2019 Indonesian Presidency-s Election. However, online media-s ethical issue also emerge onto the surface. Particularly, the issues of online journalism ethics. This research explore the ethical issue in political news in national online media during the 2019 Presidential Election. Qualitative method is employed to analyze news in national online media by 2018-2019. A sort of national online media are chosen based on their rank in accordance to Weber Shandwick and alexa.com; namely, kompas.com, sindonews.com and tempo.co. This research has revealed that those online outlets have several ethical issues of political news: (1) The news source, some of websites have mentioned no news source or any credible reference. (2)The news content, had bias distinction between fact and opinion. (3)The news accuracy, such the problem of proportionality and objectivity. And (4) Affilliation, in related to its inclination to a particular presidential candidate. Keywords: Disruption, Online Media, Politics, News.

Keywords
Disruption, Online Media, Politics, News, Journalistic Ethics.

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/gFNjuTvMDzGy

Corresponding Author
prawira yudha pratama

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
This paper discusses the political and state analysis proposed by Andrew Heywood in his book on politics. Politics and the State are things that cannot be freed because they deal with almost all aspects of life that are on the boundaries of their land. Political science is actually understood as a State study, an analysis of organizational institutions, evaluating its impact on society and so on. Therefore the State has often been interpreted as a political entity that forms a region within the boundaries of the sovereignty of certain regions, and organizes authority through a series of permanent institutions. The state has the power and authority that regulates all activities to ensure public security, social and economic prosperity, and its development. But lately the role of the State in power and sovereignty-threat-threat will lose its authority partly in controlling the direction of the destination country. The entry of globalization or the global market makes the role of the state become weaker or stronger, so that the state can lose its existence in authority. The country can be a failure or maybe advance with the global market. The analysis used in this paper is to use the theory of Good Governance. Discussion of the results shows that the policies issued by the president of labor regulations regarding the use of negative and positive impacts. On one side of this policy is the possibility of attending ASEAN countries because of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) agreement. The agreement with the State must also have to give up some of its authority.

Keywords
Politics, State and Global Markets

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/tLgWwnrJyGau

Corresponding Author
Saykha Sabila Araz

Institutions
Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Jalan Brawijaya, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55183

*dyahtitis.wardani[at]gmail.com

Abstract
This paper analyzes the effect of Free Trade and Regional Trade Agreement, openness, democracy and governance of Indonesia and Turkey bilateral trade toward OIC countries in disruptive era. The Gravity model is used to analyze the effect of FTA and RTA on trade flows. Instead of standard gravity model that use three basic variables such as RGDP reporter, RGDP partners and distance. We use extended gravity model equation by add more variables such as population as country-s characteristic also exchange rate and inflation as macroeconomics variables. In this Gravity model, this research employs economic factors such as RTA and openness. Moreover, we use political factors such as democracy and governance (e.g., political stability) to enforce the political economy analysis of international trade. Dependent variable of this gravity model is total value of export ($US). Data of trade flow of export from Indonesia and Turkey toward OIC countries is obtained from UN-COMTRADE using Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) Rev.2-3 digits. Employing random effect, Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) and Poisson Pseudo Maximum Likelihood (PPML), results show that this model robust for every estimation. Result also show that, some FTAs and RTAs of Indonesia and Turkey are ineffective due to overlapping. Turkey also has the same situation, since Turkey also has FTA and RTA with other economic community outside the OIC countries.

Keywords
Regional Trade Agreement (RTA); Panel data; Gravity model

Topic
International Conference of Islamic Economic and Financial Inclusion

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/6rRnTycqDBYu

Corresponding Author
Faris Yusron Mardiansyah

Institutions
Universitas Negeri Malang

Abstract
LGBT and Feminist are the examples of prominent social movements nowadays, although there must be more. The growth of social movements is significant in the past few years. Many of them have successfully achieved some of their goals gradually. Moreover, they have awakened the conservative society or country that they have the right to voice the unfair treatment they experienced to fight together for their rights. For example, in Indonesia, the rising of LGBT movement is massive regardless of the rejection they get. This rising has a relation to the development of LGBT issues in other nations that arouse their awareness of the similarities. As the social movement, it is important to achieve their goals by many ways. Gaining massive followers is one of the ways; to do so campaign through literature apparently is a delectable option. Hence, the objective of this paper is to define the significance of pop Literature for the development of the social movement. It becomes interesting when pop Literature can advocate the issues while in cannon Literature cannot. To get the result the method that I choose is library research where many books and other resources are the core of the findings.

Keywords
Canon Literature, Pop Literature, Social Movement

Topic
International Conference of English Language Teaching, Literature & Linguistics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/VkJeAfK7ZcEb

Corresponding Author
Faris Al-Fadhat

Institutions
Department of International Relations, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Jl. Brawijaya, Tamantirto, D.I. Yogyakarta 55183 Indonesia

Abstract
Populism has become more prominent in many parts of the world. In Southeast Asia, populist politics have a long standing history that is inseparable from the context of power contestation. The politics of Thaksin Shinawatras family in Thailand, the recent rise of Rodrigo Duterte in the Philippines, the return of the once retired Mahathir Mohamad to power in Malaysia, and the rivalry between Joko Widodo and Prabowo Subianto in the Indonesias presidential election in Indonesia, have illustrated a strong competition between different populist forces. Populism is portrayed as a response that rise from the discontent of neoliberal policies through popular and nationalist campaigns and jargons. Nevertheless, this analysis has limitation in explaining the struggle and interests of different classes supporting the rise of populism in Southeast Asia. This paper argues that populist politics are not entirely built on frustration over neoliberal economic policies. Instead, it has been shaped through new political alliances structured by different social forces and enhanced by the transformation of capitalist class which has a strong agenda for market oriented policies. Hence, populism does not necessarily become a threat to neoliberal policies. It reflects the broader context of class transformation in reformulating the capital expansion into different and wider scale.

Keywords
Populism, Capitalist transformation, capitalism, Southeast Asia

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/YUnWdVw8hM2q

Corresponding Author
Siti Nur Aisyah

Institutions
Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture at Kamphaeng Saen, Kasetsart University, Kamphaeng-Saen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand

Abstract
‘Phu-Chawa- pineapple is a relatively new cultivar of a good fresh consumption quality. However, there is still a lack of information on quality change during low temperature storage of this new cultivar. Being a hybrid between resistant and susceptible cultivar, ‘Pattavia- and ‘Phuket-, respectively, a comparison study between the ‘Phu-Chawa- and its parents was conducted to investigate chemical compositions and internal browning of the fruit after 14 days of storage at 10±2°C, 95±5% RH followed by another three days at 25°C. It was found that ‘Phuket- showed browning symptom score of 4.3, while ‘Phu-Chawa- and ‘Pattavia- exhibited browning symptom score of 0.7 and 0.1, respectively. ‘Pattavia- and ‘Phuket- had similar ascorbic acid content (9.1 and 4.3 mg Ascrobic acid/100 ml juice, respectively), which was lower than that of ‘Phu-Chawa- (22.3 mg Ascrobic acid/100 ml juice). Similarly, ‘Phu-Chawa- and ‘Pattavia- had lower polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase activities than that of ‘Phuket- cultivar. After storage, a decrease in gallic acid but increase in vanillic and caffeic acids were found in both ‘Pattavia and ‘Phu-Chawa- pineapple. In contrary, catechin and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid increased in ‘Phu-Chawa- but decreased in ‘Pattavia- pineapple.

Keywords
phenolic compound, chilling injury, chemical composition

Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/XpWR8Jkd6gGC

Corresponding Author
Sri Widyaningsih

Institutions
Balai Penelitian Tanaman Jeruk dan Buah Subtropika (Indonesian Citrus and Subtropical Fruits Research Institute). Jl. Raya Tlekung No. 1, Junrejo, Kota Batu, Jawa Timur

Abstract
Damping off is one of the diseases caused by soil borne pathogens that cause the death of seedling in a short time due to decay in seeds or roots and stems. Control of this disease is quite difficult, so control measures must be taken before a pathogen attack occurs. One potential for controlling this disease is the use of biofertilizers. The purpose of this study was to examine the potential of biofertilizers and the time of application to the intensity of damping off disease (Fusarium sp.) and plant growth on Japansche citroen seedling. This study used a Factorial Completely Randomized Design with 2 factors. The first factor was the type of biofertilizer namely Azozfor (P1), liquid biofertlizer (P2), secondary metabolite Trichoderma asperellum (P3), Mixtured of three biofertilizer (P4), and control (P5). The second factor was the time of application, namely the treatment of biofertilizers first then followed by the inoculation of Fusarium sp. (A1) and the treatment of Fusarium sp. first followed by treatment of biofertilizer (A2). Observation parameters were the intensity of the disease, seeds germinate and plant height. The results showed that the intensity of the lowest germination rate was found in A1P3 treatment (0%), while in the control of the intensity of shoot sprout disease reached 41.3%. The treatment of A1P2, A2P1, A2P2 and A2P4 showed the same disease intensity of 1.3%. The highest control effectiveness was found in A1P2, A1P3, A2P1, A2P2 and A2P4 treatments and this was not significantly different compared to A1P4, A2P4 and control treatments. The largest percentage of seeds germinate at 21 days after seedling (DAS) was shown in A1P1 treatment with a percentage of 26.7% and A2P3 treatment (25.3%), while after 28 DAS, the largest percentage of seed growth was in A2P4 treatment with percentage of 73.3%. The lowest plant height at 28 DAS was A1P4 treatment and control. Biofertilizer is effective for controlling damping off disease if applied separately.

Keywords
Biofertilizer; citrus; damping off; Fusarium

Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/TYBzJpngKW6L

Corresponding Author
Reza Silvia

Institutions
Department of Environmental Engineering, University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta

Abstract
Acid mine drainage represents an environmental problem that is associated with mining activities. Dispersed alkaline material has been successfully used in active treatment for treating acid mine drainage. Some of alkaline materials are limited ini depletion of natural resources and the generation of further waste. Due to the need for sustainability, this research is being conducted on the use of eggshell waste material to treat acid mine drainage. Eggshell waste material is a cheap, biodegradable, and abundant availability.This paper presents an overview and discusses research development eggshell waste material that applied in treating acid mine drainage

Keywords
Acid mine drainage; Eggshell; Treatment; Waste material

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mwV7N2WzUH9B

Corresponding Author
Amanda Amanda

Institutions
1-Department of Civil Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Semarang, 50275, Semarang, Indonesia
2-Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang, 50229, Semarang, Indonesia

Abstract
Water catchment area has function to accommodate the discharge of rain water infiltration in the area. The catchment area can performs as a controller of floods and drought in rainy and dry season, respectively. However, now a day many areas in the catchtment have been transformed into settlements and business area that caused reduction in the water catchment area. Suitability of water catchment areas can be identified by several criteria, include: land use area, slope area, rainfall intensity and soil type. In this study Magelang city of Central Java, Indonesia was used as study area. Magelang is a city which is located in a fertile agricultural area and one of the most densely populated regions on Central Java. A fuzzy set assessment has been used to determine 9 (nine) catchment area in the city, while the weighted of each criterion was analyzed using Analytic Hierarchy Process method. Potential of land suitability water store area is classified into four types, include very suitable, suitable, sufficient, and unsuitable areas. The results showed that two areas in the city catchment are categorized very suitable and suitable, while the seven other areas are considered sufficient and unsuitable area

Keywords
Fuzzy set method, soil water infiltration

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qpDJxwEKLTdB