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Abstract Topic: Sustainable development

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RIBA PROHIBITION FOR THE COMMUNITY ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY
Yanto Ramli (a), Eko Tama Putra Saratian (b*), Mochamad Soelton (c), Margono Setiawan (d)

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Corresponding Author
Eko Tama Putra Saratian

Institutions
(a), (b*), (c) Universitas Mercu Buana
(d) Universitas Brawijaya

*eko.tama[at]mercubuana.ac.id

Abstract
This is a community service related to the development of economic society through socialization on riba and muamalah principle in the daily transaction. Nowadays, some people in Indonesia have begun to care about the dangers of riba and its impact on the economy. Muslims have believed that riba is haram. Some of them certainly can define as well as interpret the term riba. According to the perspective, Islam always encourages the practice of profit sharing and forbids riba. Ironically, there are still many ordinary people do not understand the general rules of riba. In returning the economic and monetary to riba-free system, it is necessary to learn deeply about this subject. For this reason, there is a need for socialization to the wider community to increase good understanding of the riba and get literacy about sharia finance well and certainly can be implemented in family financial planning in Indonesia.

Keywords
Economic Sharing; Interest; Muamalah; Riba; Sustainable Finance

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZxTD7Pagyebu


Road Safety Campaigns to Reduce Traffic Accidents for Young Road Users
Widodo Budi Dermawan ST, MSc. , Dr. Dewi Nusraningrum S.Sos, MSi

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Corresponding Author
Widodo Budi Dermawan

Institutions
University of Mercu Buana

Abstract
Every year we lose many young road users in road traffic accidents. Based on traffic accident data issued by the Indonesian National Police in 2017, the number of casualties was highest in the age group 15-19, with 3,496 minor injuries, 400 seriously injured and 535 deaths. This condition is very alarming considering that student as the nations next generation lose their future due to the accidents. This figure does not include other traffic violations, not having a driver license, not wearing a helmet, driving opposite the direction, those given ticket and verbal reprimand. To reduce traffic accident for young road user, road safety campaigns were organized in many schools in Jakarta. This activity aims to socialize the road safety program to increase road safety awareness among young road users/students including the dissemination of Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation. Another purpose of this program is to accompany school administrators to set up a School Safe Zone (ZoSS), a location on particular roads in the school environment that are time-based speed zone to set the speed of the vehicle. The purpose of this paper is to promote the road safety campaigns strategies by considering various campaign tools.

Keywords
Road Safety, Campaign, Students, ZoSS

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NedkPy8acFHn


SCHOOL EMPOWERMENT AS AN ENVIRONMENT LEARNING RESOURCE THROUGH WASTE MANAGEMENT TO ACHIEVE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOAL 12 (SDGS): RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION AND PRODUCTION
Martini (a), Windarto (b)

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Corresponding Author
Windarto Windarto

Institutions
(a) Economy and Bussiness Faculty Universitas Budi Luhur
Jl. Ciledug Raya, Petukangan Utara, Jakarta Selatan 12260
martini[at]budiluhur.ac.id
(b) Information Technology Faculty Universitas Budi Luhur
Jl. Ciledug Raya, Petukangan Utara, Jakarta Selatan 12260
windarto[at]budiluhur.ac.id

Abstract
The deteriorating of environmental conditions nowadays is the environmental quality degradation impact caused by human activities that do not consider continuity and environmental sustainability. Therefore, human quality becomes a major issue and has an important role in the efforts of saving the environment. Competences in the field of knowledge, skill and attitude about the environmental issues is necessarily need by a whole of life in order to take a part in the efforts of conservation. School empowerment as an environmental learning resource through waste management is one of the efforts that could be gave to the students to increase environmental awareness. Learning resources are resources that can be utilize for the sake of teaching and learning process, either directly or indirectly, in parts or in whole. Environmental education is an educational program to foster students to have a rational understanding, awareness, attitude, and behavior that is responsible for the nature of sustainable development. Through these efforts, it is to be expect to create a clean, beautiful, comfortable, healthy and unobtrusive school environment and the whole of school society behavior who are more concerned about the environment. They are not only knowing it but also be able to apply it in daily life. The main activities aimed to embody the school as an environmental learning educational resource.

Keywords
Keywords: SDGs, Recycle, Reduce, Reuse, Waste Management, Creative Product.

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qdeJYT2CwhaF


SEDIMENT TRAP IN THE DOWNSTREAM OF CHECK DAM TO CONTROL RESERVOIR SEDIMENTATION
Dyah Ari Wulandari (a*), Desyta Ulfiana (a), Priyo Nugroho Parmantoro (a), Susilowati (a)

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Corresponding Author
Dyah Ari Wulandari

Institutions
(a) Civil Engineering Department, Diponegoro University
*dyahariwulandari[at]yahoo.co.id

Abstract
Reservoir sedimentation is a major problem experienced by reservoirs in Indonesia. Sedimentation of reservoirs can be overcome by reducing the amount of sediment that enters the reservoir, among others by building Check dam. Check dam deposits more sediment loads with coarse grains, while sediment loads with fine grains will escape and enter the reservoir. So it is necessary to have construction to hold and settle fine sediment loads downstream of the Check dam. Constructions are planned like a sediment trap in irrigation system with variations on the cross-sectional area. This is because the settling velocity of sediment particles is inversely proportional to the cross-sectional area of the channel. The wider the cross-sectional of the channel then sediment will settle faster. In this study, the cross-section was expanded by changing its depth with three depth variations. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of changes in the channel depth on sediment deposition that occurs. The calculation is done using the HEC-RAS software. Simulation results show the addition of sedimentation to the addition of the channel depth. To get optimal results to need to be combined with other variations.

Keywords
Sediment Trap, sediment transport, Reservoir sedimentation control

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/2raWAUHzGL46


SOCIALIZATION AND TRAINING ON IMPLEMENTATION OF INVESTMENT SELECTION STRATEGIES
Hakiman Thamrin

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Corresponding Author
Aty Herawati

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana

Abstract
There are only 29.66% of Indonesia population who really understand and know about financial products and services. From this number, those who truly understand the capital market are only 4.4% and those who invest in the new capital market are around 0.4%. That number is very low if we compare to neighboring countries, for example in Malaysia, the population participating invested in capital market has reached 3.8 million or 12.8%. While in Singapore 1.5 million or 30% of the population has invested in stock market and in China 100.4 million or 13.7% of the population has invested in the stock market. There are only small number of people who invested in the Indonesia stock Exchange, it means there is a big potential to increase the number of investors in IDX. All parties, not only governments and IDX must conribute to encourage people to invest in the capital market. Therefore, the community needs to be given knowledge about what types of investments can be chosen, especially those on the IDX, how to invest, how to assess the performance of the investment, and the risks that may arise.

Keywords
Investment; Capital Market; Community

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/7xPNJZ2pHKt8


SPIRITUALITY IN THE WORKPLACE AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE : A LITERATURE PERSPECTIVE
Helmi Buyung Aulia Safrizal (a*), Anis Eliyana (b), Sri Gunawan(c)

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Corresponding Author
Helmi Buyung Aulia Safrizal

Institutions
a) Doctoral Student, Faculty of Economic and Business Airlangga University, Indonesia
b) Faculty of Economic and Business Airlangga University, Indonesia
c) Faculty of Economic and Business Airlangga University, Indonesia

Abstract
The concept of spirituality has attracted various parties to implement it in various organization sectors. Based on the results of literature review, implementation of spirituality concept in workplace brings a variety impacts on the organizational life such as increase employee commitment, increase retention of employees, increase employee satisfaction, stress reduction, and increase the productivity and performance of individuals, organizational units, and organizations as a whole. This article attempts to review the literature and discuss relationship between spirituality in the workplace and employee performance

Keywords
spirituality in the workplace, employee performance

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/84fG93rpNUBg


STRATEGY CHANGE CONSTRUCTION METHOD TO INCREASING PRODUCTIVITY AND REDUCING WASTE IN THE PRIVATE UNIVERSITY BUILDINGS
M Azhar Asykurulloh, Ferry Hermawan, M Agung Wibowo

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Corresponding Author
Azhar Asykurulloh

Institutions
Department of Civil Engineering Diponegoro University

Abstract
In the effort of productivity management of floor plate formwork method and minimizing waste in building projects, the contractor must know the level of productivity of conventional floor plate formwork method and panel floor formwork method. Aim of this research is to explore the strategy of increasing productivity by three objectives: (1) measuring productivity of the implementing floor plate formwork among two methods, (2) analysing the productivity ratio based on first objective through productivity factors 5M (Method, Material, Machine, Man Power and Money) on building projects, (3) analysing waste in the comparison between 2 methods. The research method used was a case study of a university building project in Yogyakarta. Strategies to answer the research objectives were carried out an analysis of productivity in both methods. The results showed that the panel floor formwork method method productivity is greater that is 595.84 m2/day and labor productivity is 36.67 m2/ person / day, compared to conventional floor plate formwork method productivity is smaller that is 385.13 m2 / day and labor productivity is 27.03 m2 / person / day, and panel floor plate formwork can minimize waste in lean construction assessment board assessment

Keywords
Productivity, Waste, Lean Construction

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/TvYGJeqjQ82C


STRATEGY TRAINING FOR MANAGING COOPERATIVE FINANCE IN SOUTH MERUYA VILLAGE
Aty Herawati

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Corresponding Author
Aty Herawati

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana

Abstract
This training is an activity related to the economic empowerment of the community through cooperatives in partner villages. In order to support community economic empowerment, the counseling and training on managing business units in the scope of cooperatives is very precise. Cooperatives can be interpreted as a business entity that has members in which each member has the duties and responsibilities. Each member has the same voting rights in every decision to be taken. The cooperative financial management is very important in the management of cooperatives. How to manage finances on a cooperative will be delivered to this training. Therefore, this activity will give mentoring and training to the managers of cooperatives in particular and the general public so that the partner will be able to implement in the activities of managing the cooperative finances. The expected outcomes from this activity are: (1) Knowledge development in managing the finance of cooperatives in South Meruya village. (2) The formation of social groups concerned to develop cooperatives in South Meruya village.

Keywords
Cooperative finance; welfare; community

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/vwEkmThqderR


Study of Recent Migrant In The Formal and Informal Sector : Evidence From Sakernas 2018
Y A Meidika12, L Sugiharti13, N Aditina14, A F Amini15

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Corresponding Author
Yefin amandri Meidika

Institutions
1 Magister Economics of Universitas Airlangga
2 amandri.meidika[at]gmail.com
3 sugiharti.lilik[at]feb.unair.ac.id
4 neny.aditina[at]gmail.com
5 ary.f.amini[at]gmail.com

Abstract
This study aims to analyze the envolvement of recent migrant in the labor market. Set data from Sakernas February 2018 totalling 2858 person is used to examine the recent migrant who work, whether choose formal or informal sectors. The models in this study are estimated by binary logistic regression. The results show that the majority of recent migrants work in the formal sector. The characteristics of recent migrants who have a high chance of entering the formal sector are: younger, unmarried, middle and high educated, and have attended job training. The formal sector as a destination for recent migrants is more promising than the informal sector

Keywords
formal sectors, informal sectors, recent migrant, Sakernas, binary logistic regression.

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/8cbLvXWjPQFn


Sustainable Development in Education. An empirical evidence and discussion about Authentic leadership, Religiosity and Commitment
Ansar Abbas, (a) , Muhammad Saud (b), Didin Ekhowati (c*), Indrianawati Usman (d).

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Corresponding Author
Ansar Abbas

Institutions
a,c,d) Faculty of Economics and Business, Jalan Airlangga, Kampus B 60286 Surabaya Jawa Timur, Indonesia

b). Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social And Political Science, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia.

Abstract
Relationship between sustainability and leadership role seems to be underestimated in educational development. The current study contributes to enhance the leadership understanding and effectiveness of Authentic leadership required in university management. Authentic leaders refer to genuine and real leaders based on high morality, transparency, balanced processing and self-awareness of a person. Authentic leader brings commitment and personal responsibility to perform well. Performance and commitment required for continuous development. Teachers and staff work together to achieve organizational goals, considering them as internal environmental and organizational forces to trigger their interests fostering commitment to bring competitive advantage. The current study hypothesized that ambitious authentic leaders embodied educational setting for better commitment which is required for sustainable development. Results of the study confirms that authentic leadership, and religiosity were significantly positively associated with organizational commitment.

Keywords
Authentic Leaderhsip, Sustainable Development, Commitment, Strategic Leadership

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jLkFxfEmtaPC


Sustainable Development through leadership, Servant Leadership influence on commitment role for competitive advantage in education
Ansar Abbas (a) Muhammad Saud (b),Didin Ekhowati (c), Indrianawati Usman (d*)

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Corresponding Author
Ansar Abbas

Institutions
a,c,d). Faculty of Economics and Business, Jalan
Air Langga no 4-6, 60115 Surabaya Jawa Timur, Indonesia

b). Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social And Political Science, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia.

Abstract
Leadership is phenomena discussed in literature continuously to understand motivations and manifests that impact organizational development. The link of organizational development to environmental management has been negated[1], which is important to make the internal environment progressive and gain competitive advantage for sustainable development in organizational behavior studies. For improvements for positive benefits for now and future, there is a need to develop deep learning about sustainable educational leadership,[2]. Therefore, leadership and its effects in organizational settings remained the topic of scholarly discussions for decades. Not only adequate workload, but there are also some personal attributes influencing organizational commitment and a life of the person to increase or decrease commitment. The current study discussed the servant leadership and its multi-dimensional factors helping to increase commitment in employees. Through literature review, a casual model has been developed, results revealed that all components of servant leadership remain significant and increase organizational commitment to gain competitive advantage in development organizations

Keywords
Sustainable Development, Leadership, Commitment, gaining competitive advantage

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/KAZqXpPd6JRc


Sustainable Ecotourism Development in Fatkauyon, Sula Islands District, North Maluku Province
Jamaludin M Tambi (a) Setyo Sarwanto Moersidik (b)

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Corresponding Author
Jamaludin M Tambi

Institutions
School Of Environmental Science Universitas Indonesia, Jalan Salemba Raya No. 4, Kampus UI Salemba, RW.5, Kenari, Kec. Senen, Kota Jakarta Pusat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 10430

Abstract
Ecotourism development with a sustainable approach has a role to protect the preservation of the environment and natural resources, improve the welfare of the community and guide the implementation of regional tourism policies. Sustainable ecotourism in Fatkauyon emphasizes analysis of social conditions and analysis of tourism policies. This research uses a quantitative and qualitative mixed methods approach. Data from the interview results of the socio-economic respondents were analyzed using a Likert scale, and tourism policy respondents were analyzed using a scale Gutman. The results of this study indicate the socio-economic conditions of the community with a level of understanding of ecotourism 96.9% in the good category, the attitude of the implementation of ecotourism 94.3% in the good category, and tourism policies in the moderate category.

Keywords
Sustainable Ecotourism, Social Economic Feasibility, Ecotourism Policy

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qNJ7aK82WBjc


Sustainable Tourism Development-S Effect on Land Use in the Coastal Area of Surabaya City
Kartika Eka Sari, Nindya Sari

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Corresponding Author
Kartika Eka Sari

Institutions
Regional and Urban Planning Department, Universitas Brawijaya Malang

Abstract
Surabaya is the capital city of East Java Province that develops coastal tourism activities. Based on Surabaya City RTRW for 2014-2034, the development of coastal tourism in Surabaya is in Bulak District. The district is designated as a development unit III of Tambak Wedi that directed as marine beach tourism. Kenjeran Tourism has a number of tourist destinations including Kenjeran Beach, THP Kenjeran, Kenjeran Park, Bulak Park, Surabaya Park, and Kenjeran Bridge. he development of coastal tourism resulted in many changes in land use and building-s function, mainly affecting the type of land use settlement because people tend to use the front of the house for trading activities and services. This study aims to determine the effect of tourism development on land use in the Kenjeran Area. This study uses overlay analysis and PLS (Partial Least Square) analysis. The results of this study found that tourism development variables affect land use change by 92.2%. Changes in land use are dominated by vacant land and supporting facilities for tourism activities such as trade and services, recreation, tourism, and green open space.

Keywords
Tourism, land use, coastal area

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/XxLu6YDdhCRt


TABU SEARCH ALGORITHM FOR ROUTE DETERMINATION AND WASTE SCHEDULING TRANSPORTATION IN WEST BANDUNG CITY
Yogi Yogaswara, Ferina Farah Fatin

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Corresponding Author
Yogi Yogaswara

Institutions
Universitas Pasundan

Abstract
PD. Kebersihan Kota Bandung has been facing one of the problems related to vehicle routing since the route used for waste transport by the company currently does not pay attention to the location and distance of the TPS to be visited, resulting in a longer total distance of 564, 30 km. With the current routes, the company does not have a definite schedule of waste transport, this problem concern involve for waste heap. Therefore, VRP research was conducted to determine the transportation of waste routes in West Bandung area by producing solutions that can be proposed to reduce the total distances. The research was solved using the Tabu Search method, the application of this method requires the initial solution. In this study, the saving and sequential method insertion used to create the initial solution, then the initial solution was done repair by using the Tabu Search algorithm. The result of data processing with tabu Search generates 15 routes with the total mileage for each day of 448.48 km. Total distance generated by Tabu Search resulted in a decline of 115.82 km or give a savings of 20.53% from total distance with the current route.

Keywords
Tabu Search, VRP, waste transportation problem

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mYGT4ebJDq8L


The Analysis of Export Determinant of Merchandise in The ASEAN 5
R. A Pramuja, A Erlando, and Mudrifah

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Corresponding Author
Risky Angga Pramuja

Institutions
University of Muhammadiyah Malang
Airlangga University

Abstract
Every country uses an open economic system or an open economy. The state adheres to an open economic system characterized by international trade and bilateral and multilateral interactions. Each country carries out production and specializes in selling its products to benefit from international trade. The financial sector such as investment. Exchange rates also have an important role in increasing a countrys production capacity. While the purchasing power parity of the community reflects the ability of the community to buy the products produced by the factory. The purpose of this research is to find out the investment performance, purchasing power, and exchange rate, towards factory goods exports in ASEAN-5. The results of the study indicate that investment has a significant, meaning that any increase in investment will directly reduce exports to ASEAN-5 countries in 2010-2016. Likewise, the Power Purchase Parity has a significant but negative effect, this illustrates that every occurrence of increasing public purchasing power, it will reduce the export of goods, which means that peoples appetite for consuming tends to choose domestically produced goods. While the exchange rate does not have a significant effect, meaning that changes in prices that occur globally do not affect the export of goods.

Keywords
: Export, investment, exchange rate, purchasing power, random effect model

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/rcVvjNDJ8RzU


The Collective Action of Urban Communities in Disaster Risk Reduction: A Case Study in Yogyakarta City
Pandhu Yuanjaya, Hidayatul Fajri

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Corresponding Author
hidayatul fajri

Institutions
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Universitas Negeri Padang

Abstract
The people of Yogyakarta City who live in the watershed always suffer in the rainy season. The threat of flood disaster, landslides and dengue fever has become a routine that has never been resolved. This article aims to discuss collective actions of urban communities in disaster risk reduction. This study used a case study approach. The author chose the research location in Kampung Gambiran, Yogyakarta City, because it could explain the stages of collective action of urban communities in reducing disaster risk faced each year. The findings showed that the collective actions in Kampung Gambiran could reduce disaster risk. The stages of collective action in Kampung Gambiran start from 1) emergence of unrest, 2) the formation of mutual understanding, 3) community communication and 4) achievement of success. The first phase, the emergence of the anxiety of each citizen arised because of the impact of floods, landslides and dengue fever in the rainy season. The social conditions of an individualist society make solutions made with individualism. In the second phase, the community began to communicate because the condition of the disaster did not improve through rembug warga and gotong royong. The third stage, the community declared and formalized the community along with the burning of conditions and the assistance of external parties. In the fourth phase, the development of self-supporting infrastructure received various achievements and initiated the formation of Gajah Wong Forsidas, a joint village community located in the Gajah Wong watershed to mitigate floods. The collective action of the community initiated the city government to create a Program Kampung Hijau, one of which aims to mitigate flood disasters.

Keywords
Collective action, Urban community, Risk reduction

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/cGukXQxjP3Vw


The Effect of Company Characteristics and Corporate Governance on the Quantity of Environmental Disclosure
Indah Fajarini Sri Wahyuningrum (a), Shanty Oktavilia (b), Andryan Setyadharma (b), Heri Yanto (a), Arief Yulianto (c), Arum Triasih (a)

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Corresponding Author
Indah Fajarini

Institutions
(a)Accounting Departments,
Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Semarang,
(b) Economics Department, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Semarang
(c) Management Department, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Abstract
The aims of this study is to examine the effect of companies characteristics and good corporate governance on the quantity of environmental disclosure. The population of this study is companies listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) in year of 2017. This study using the top 100 companies on the ASX by the highest market capitalisation as a sample and all companies included and represented on the ASX 100 Index. The results showed that company size, industry type, board size, and gender had a significant positive effect on environmental disclosure, whereas company age did not affect the quantity of environmental disclosure. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that companies that fall into the category of sensitive industry disclose more environmental information than companies that fall into the category of non-sensitive industries. This finding can help regulators draft appropriate laws for the industry regarding specific environmental disclosure practices and conduct environmental performance assessments on companies, to assess the extent to which companies have been responsible for the environmental impacts caused by their operations.

Keywords
Company Characteristics; Corporate Governance; Environmental Disclosure

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/AF7YhTjQa6wL


The Effect of Tax Aggressiveness and Earning Management on CSR Disclosure
Trisni Suryarini, Putri Ulul Azmi, Retnoningrum Hidayah, Linda Agustina

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Corresponding Author
Indah Fajarini

Institutions
Universitas Negeri Semarang

Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of Tax Aggressiveness and Earning Management on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Disclosure. The test used samples obtained from all banking companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) during year of 2015 – 2017 and samples were 41 banking companies. Sampling method used Purposive Sampling. This study used secondary data such as financial report and annual report. The results showed that Tax Aggressiveness measured by Effective Tax Rate (ETR) has no effects on company-s corporate social responsibility disclosure. Earning Management proved to have no effects on Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure.

Keywords
Tax Aggressiveness; Earning Management; Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Disclosure

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/kZWjDmNJGn6C


The Effect of Tax aggressiveness nd Earning Mangement on CSR Disclosure
Trisni Suryarini, Putri Ulul Azmi, Retnoningrum Hidayah, Linda Agustina

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Corresponding Author
Trisni Suryarini

Institutions
Universitas Negeri Semarang

Abstract
This study aims to determined the effect of Tax Aggressiveness and Earning Management on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Disclosure. Sampling method used Purposive Sampling. The test used samples obtained from all banking companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2015 – 2017. Samples in this study were 41 banking companies. This study used secondary data such as financial report and annual report of companies. The results showed that Tax Aggressiveness measured by Effective Tax Rate (ETR) has no effects on company-s corporate social responsibility disclosure. Earning Management proved to have no effects on Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure.

Keywords
Tax Aggressiveness, Earning Management, Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/vzKAYqBV9yMb


THE ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF FINANCIAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT IN EAST ASIAN AND SOUTHEAST ASIAN COUNTRIES
Shanty Oktavilia1, Indah Fajarini Sri Wahyuningrum1, Andryan Setyadharma1, Erma1 Firmansyah2

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Corresponding Author
Shanty Oktavilia

Institutions
1) Universitas Negeri Semarang
2) Diponegoro University

Abstract
This study aims to examine the effect of financial market development, investment, and trade openness on the environmental quality of East Asian and Southeast Asian countries from 1991-2017. Differences in the influence of the East and Southeast Asian region on environmental quality indicators are accommodated by using the dummy variable of the region. All data is sourced from World Development Indicators - World Bank. The results of this study reinforce the notion that per capita income (GDPCap), the environmental effects of financial market development (FMDev), foreign direct investment (FDI), and trade openness (TL), influence according to the hypothesis. The Empirical Kuznet Curve (EKC) hypothesis was empirically proven in both regions. Capital inflows and trade openness negatively affect environmental quality, while financial market development (FMDev) has a positive effect on environmental quality in both regions.

Keywords
Financial Market Development, Environment, Trade, EKC

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/V7ph8WTBK9ne


The Influence of External and Internal Corporate Social Responsibility and Individual Values in Attracting Millennial Job Applicants
Y Praptini

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Corresponding Author
Praptini Yulianti

Institutions
Management Department, Faculty of Economic and Business, Airlangga University, Indonesia

Abstract
Organizations can be sustainability development so it is becoming some needs to balancing between profitability and moral responsibility through Corporate Social Responsibility. This study objective is to explore external and internal CSR policy in attracting millennials employees regarding their values. Data collected with an online questionnaire and technique analyses using PLS. The result of this study states that all hypothesis is supported. External CSR is significantly influenced by P-O fit, Internal CSR is significantly influenced by P-O fit and P-O fit is significance influenced among Job Pursuit Intention. The implication of this study is organizations which have positive Internal CSR policies are more attractive to potential applicants because the organizations are seen to " care for" its employees and external CSR is viewed as a means of enhancing corporate image and organizational attraction for job seekers in competitive environments.

Keywords
Internal CSR, External CSR, P-O fit, Job Pursuit Intention

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/PbMGnBzCptDJ


The Mediating Role of Perception between Individual Orientation and Intention towards Sustainable Entrepreneurship
Wei-Loon Koe, Shafinar Ismail, Mohd Halim Mahphoth, Rizuwan Abu Karim

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Corresponding Author
Wei-Loon Koe

Institutions
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Melaka, Malaysia

Abstract
The negative effects of entrepreneurial activities on environment should not be disregarded. Sustainable entrepreneurship has been recognized as a strategy in rectifying environmental issues through entrepreneurial activities. However, developing sustainable entrepreneurs is still in its infancy stage in Malaysia. Most of the Malaysia small and medium enterprises (SMEs) still regard it as a new practice and not many of them have actually embarked on it. As such, this study investigated the formation process of intention towards sustainable entrepreneurship through individual orientation and perception. This study surveyed 404 SMEs owner-managers in Malaysia through self-administered questionnaires. The results indicated that the two components of individual orientation (i.e.: time orientation and sustainability orientation) were positively and significantly related to intention towards sustainable entrepreneurship. Meanwhile, the results also showed a significant partially mediating role of perception between individual orientation and intention towards sustainable entrepreneurship. This study contributed to the literature by confirming that the formation process of intention towards sustainable entrepreneurship was successfully influenced by two important determinants, namely individual orientation and perception. Practically, it highlighted some crucial factors in promoting sustainable entrepreneurship among SMEs in Malaysia.

Keywords
Entrepreneurship, Intention, Orientation, Small and medium enterprises (SMEs), Sustainability

Topic
Sustainable development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/xXLH7cU4KuCv


THE PARTICIPATION OF LOCAL COMMUNITY IN THE PROGRAM OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PALM SUGAR PROCESSING IN KOLAKA REGENCY
zainuddin saenong, Laode suriadi, Muhammad Nurafiat

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Corresponding Author
zainuddin saenong

Institutions
universitas halu oleo

Abstract
This research aimed at obtaining the level of participation of local community in the program of economic development through palm sugar processing in Kolaka Regency. The researcher conducted in-depth interview with the local community as the processer or cultivator of the palm sugar and other stakeholders. Analysis method used for the testing and evaluation was done by describing every data and information that were obtained with the aid of tables and pictures and by scoring data. The result of this research showed that the level of citizen participation that could be realized in the program of societal development through the processing of palm sugar was in the level of placation.

Keywords
Participation, Palm Sugar, Sustainable

Topic
Sustainable development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jDXMTvEaLCWt


The Preference and Prospects of Sugar Needs in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises Industries of Foods and Beverages in Surabaya City
Nizar Hosfaikoni Hadi(a*), Irham Zaki(b), Muh. Khairul Fatihin(c)

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Corresponding Author
Nizar Hosfaikoni Hadi

Institutions
a,c) Student of Master Programme of Islamic Economics Science, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga.
nizar.hosfaikoni.hadi-2018[at]pasca.unair.ac.id

b) Lecture of Shariah Economics Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga.

Abstract
This research has a purpose to learn about the preference and prospect of needs of granulated sugars to the MSME (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) industries of foods and beverages in Surabaya City. Qualitative research type was used in this research. Subjects in this research are 3 informants which are the MSME Industries of Foods and Beverages; and 1 informant which is an active sugar producer. The analytic techniques used is this qualitative analysis are data reduction, display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The result of this research shows that the attribute of taste preference became a most important factor for consumers in buying sugar products with points in amount of 20. Then the second most important preference attribute is health with 19 points. Then followed with price as third most important attribute with 17 points. Physical looks attribute is placed in fourth most important with 15 points. Texture also earned 8 points as the fifth most important. And aroma as sixth most important with 7 points. The conclusion in this research is the most important attribute in influencing consumer-s preference of MSME Industries of Foods and Beverages in choosing sugar products such as sweet tastes, healthiness (natural sugar material), the prices appropriate to its- product quality, physical performance such as colour and the brand of sugar, the texture of the sugar which shapes as soft granules, and neutral sugar aromas. The sixth of the preference attribute ease the consumers in deciding the decisions for the next purchases.

Keywords
Sugar Preference, Foods and Beverages Industry,

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/QrPMZLyeqGfV


The Relationship between Employees and Organizations to explore The Innovative Behavior For Sustainable Organizations
Y Praptini

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Corresponding Author
Praptini Yulianti

Institutions
Management Department, Faculty of Economic and Business, Airlangga University, Indonesia

Abstract
The human dimension is the key resource for maintaining organizational competitive advantage and sustainable development. This dimension is related to the processes of generating social health and enhancing employee well being, such as (organizational justice, employe-s work engagement, trust on organization, Innovative behavior) could be a key component of the human dimension of organizational sustainability. The objective of this study is to examine the influence of organizational procedural justice, work engagement, trust on the organization on innovative behavior. Sample of this study is 120 employees in television media, on marketing division, technique, program, production, and news in Surabaya. These division have become sample because of the jobs inside that division demand innovation. Data collected with questionnaire and technique analyses using PLS. The result of this study is procedural justice significance influenced to work engagement and trust in the organization. Trust on organization and work engagement are significantly influenced by innovative behavior. The implication of this study is organizations must create justice climate so employee perceives well being that they will explore innovative behavior as a human performance to generate organizational sustainability.

Keywords
Procedural justice; Work engagement; Trust on the organization; Innovative Behavior

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/CPZB92XH6QfY


The Role of Social Capital in Promoting Sustainable Rural Development Area in Banyumas Regency
Abdul Aziz Nasihuddin (a*), Kadar Pamuji (a), Supriyanto (a) , Slamet Rosyadi (b), Abdul Aziz Ahmad (c)

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Corresponding Author
Abdul Aziz Nasihuddin

Institutions
a) Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
* abdul.azns2019[at]gmail.com
b) Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
c) Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
This study aims to explore the role of social capital in promoting sustainable rural development area in Banyumas Regency, Central Java. This study departs from the problem of a lack of community involvement in a rural development area. Community force or social capital has a potential role in determining the future of rural development. Also, Law No 6/2014 on Village, in particular, Section 2 mentions that social participation becomes a key principle of the rural development area. Using three villages in Somagede Subdistrict Banyumas Regency, this study applied legal research approach and qualitative case study to understand the existing community forces in supporting a pilot project of the rural development area in Somagede Subdistrict. Informants were purposively selected representing community leaders, village government, young leaders, and village development cadres. Our results show that various community-based organizations have developed well in three villages. There are at least 4 types of community-based organizations, namely tourism, agriculture, animal husbandry, and small industries. Besides, local wisdom also still exists in three villages including Suran and Sadrana. Klinting Village, which is partly a Hindu community, celebrates Nyepi. In terms of performing arts, all three villages have lumping horse and wayang lengger performing arts. The Tangeran Village specifically has additional performing arts from Beans. In the legal perspective, implementation of rural development area project should take community-based organizations and local wisdom into account. The village law also states that implementation of rural development area will require all elements in the village to have a common perception, common vision, common mission and common purpose. Involvement of social capital elements in rural development will promote the sustainability of rural development area project. Therefore, the findings of this study contribute to an understanding of the role of social capital in promoting sustainable development area.

Keywords
social capital; sustainable rural development area; legal study; Banyumas

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/K6NDk4P8Buge


TOURIST PREFERENCES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF HERITAGE TOURISM IN THE KOTA LAMA
Dyah Maya Nihayah, Fafurida, Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti

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Corresponding Author
Dyah Maya Nihayah

Institutions
Universitas Negeri Semarang

Abstract
The tourism industry is one of the economic sectors that can cause multiplier effects for the regional economic growth. Kota Lama is a cultural heritage that must be sought for preservation. Good planning is needed to develop it as a tourist destination. The purpose of this study is to find out the tourist preferences that are very important as an evaluation to find out the market demand for heritage tourism. This research is an exploratory study with mix methods. The data used are primary data obtained from interviews and questionnaires to tourists. Data was taken by purposive random sampling method and analyzed by quantitative descriptive method. There are five aspects which a region can become tourist destinations, that are aspects of attractions, accessibility, facilities and promotions and information. The result shown that Kota Lama as a heritage tourism has fulfilled all aspects as heritage destinations. The tourism-s perception will be able to support its development policy. Coordination with the community and tourism stakeholders is needed because tourist satisfaction is a determinant of the success and sustainability of heritage tourism

Keywords
preference, tourist, development, heritage tourism

Topic
Sustainable development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/PHFvKCrmxqY7


Trade Off Between Poverty and Environmental Degradation: Evidence From Indonesia
Andryan Setyadharma, Shanty Oktavilia, Dyah Maya Nihayah, Prasetyo Ari Bowo and Indah Fajarini Sri Wahyuningrum

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Corresponding Author
Andryan Setyadharma

Institutions
Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Abstract
Poverty and environmental issues are correlated. Many reports suggest that poverty contributes to environmental degradation. Therefore, it is believed that the improvement of the quality of environment must be started by alleviating poverty. The objectives of this study are to find the impact of poverty to environmental degradation, and vice versa. This study uses data panel from 33 provinces in Indonesia during 2012 to 2017. Contrary to the believe, the results show that the effort to reduce poverty resulting in more environmental degradation. On the other way, the effort to improve the quality of environment resulting high level of poverty. This imply that there is a consequence to reduce the poverty, i.e. low quality of environment. the trade off occurs because when the government tries to reduce poverty rate then the quality of environment also reduce, and if the government wants to improve the quality of environment, then the level of poverty will increase. this study suggests that the government must carefully conduct the poverty alleviation programs that create less harm to environment.

Keywords
Poverty, Environmental Degradation, Trade Off, Data Panel

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/9HrUYjtpZcgv


TRAINING INTRODUCTION AND CONTROLLING HYDROPONIC PLANTS
ARISSETYANTO NUGROHO

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Corresponding Author
Mukti Ali

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana

Abstract
This training is an activity related to the economic empowerment of the community through the development of vegetable cultivation using the hydroponic planting method. The problem that arises in the development of vegetable plants is the presence of plant pests that cause the growth of vegetables to be slow or even damaged before the harvest. To support the economic empowerment efforts of the extension community and training on the use of hydroponic farming through residents residing in Anggadita village. For this reason, this activity will be given assistance and training in hydroponic plant cultivation skills, so that in the future the community will be able to become an example in the cultivation of hydroponic vegetable plants, this will at least help reduce the economic burden on the family, especially for the fulfillment of healthy vegetables. The expected outcome of this activity is the development of knowledge on how to grow hydroponics in Anggadita village and the formation of a hydroponic care social group that can increase the awareness of community members in the cultivation of hydroponic plants

Keywords
Plant pests, Hydroponic systems, Economic improvement, Social groups

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/XBpv9FRerfuL


TRAINING MAKES BRANDING STRATEGY THROUGH ONLINE MEDIA FOR MICRO, SMALL BUSINESS, MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN KEMBANGAN SELATAN VILLAGE
Sri Hartono

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Corresponding Author
Aty Herawati

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana

Abstract
Micro, small and medium businesses (SMEs ) are business people engaged in various business fields, which touch the interests of the community. In Indonesia, this business is considered as an effective way to reduce poverty. From the statistics and research carried out, SMEs represent the largest number of business groups. SMEs are the largest group of economic actors in the Indonesian economy and are proven to be the safety valve of the national economy in times of crisis, as well as being a dynamic economic growth after the economic crisis. In addition to being the business sector with the largest contribution to national development, SMEs also create considerable employment opportunities for domestic workers, which greatly helps efforts to reduce unemployment. The development of information and communication technology has an impact on behavioral changes, especially consumer spending patterns, where people prefer to trade online rather than conventionally. This training is intended to improve the ability of participants in making branding strategies through online media. The invited participants were 35 people. The approach method offered to solve the problem of the target audience is the owner of a craft and food business, housewives in the Kembangan Selatan village. The results of the training evaluation revealed that participants stated that training was very useful to improve understanding regarding the effectiveness of using media online on bussiness.

Keywords
Branding, SMEs, Social Media

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/kGWCZRu73pMa


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