Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
DEDE Abd

Institutions
a) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi no 229, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
*d32[at]upi.edu
b) Informatics Engineering Study Program, STMIK Pasim Sukabumi, Indonesia.
d32[at]stmikpasim.ac.id

Abstract
Requirements Vocational higher education laboratory equipment is absolutely necessary as a tool used to conduct vocational practice course experiments. Theory without practice is like a life without a body, in the early stages of learning students are required to be able to understand the theory and then master it in actual implementation through practicum. This research aims to design training modules in the form of digital practicum cards in the learning practice of the bodys electrical system courses. The application created is an Augmented Reality-based digital practicum tool that can be accessed via an android smartphone by reading the practicum card as markless. Practicum cards are first printed as media that is accessed through smartphone camera facilities. Practicum cards are accessed by students through the Android smartphone device application by pointing the camera at a card that already has a marker. The application development method uses the Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) method which begins with concept creation, design of the interface design, material collection, preparation and manufacture, testing and distribution. Digital practicum cards function to help students conduct experiments and observations on the bodys electrical system material without being limited by space and time, so practicum learning becomes fun and becomes an integrated part of improving the quality of learning.

Keywords
Keyword: Augmented Reality; Virtual Laboratory; Smart practicum cards;body electrical system; mechanical Engineering; automotive.

Topic
Computers, Internet, Multimedia in Engineering Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/2MbCwdHYv6ku

Corresponding Author
Venti Eka Satya

Institutions
Center for Research Expert Body of House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract Based on the mandate of Law No. 23/2014 on Local Government, management and authority of senior and vocational high schools in the regency and city governments were taken over by the provincial government. The handover began on March 2016 and must be completed in early 2017. In the province of West Java, the value of the assets of the senior and vocational high school that had been handed overreached 15 trillion rupiahs. This study aims to determine the process, the problems were faced and the accounting treatment of the assets transferred. This research uses descriptive qualitative method using empirical data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the transfer of these assets actually caused many problems which were mainly caused by the large amount and value of the assets and the location of the assets which were spread throughout the provinces of West Java. The main problems in the transfer of these assets are: the limited time, incomplete assets documents; assets documentations are not accordance with accounting system; inadequate quality and quantity of personnel; and greater problems will be faced after the transfer process is complete, because the province will be heavily burdened with the task of managing a large number of assets. Those assets are separated in wide area, and some of them are difficult to reach thus make complicated problem in coordination and supervision.

Keywords
assets, regional government, government accounting, high school

Topic
Accounting

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MQVrG7fneX3j

Corresponding Author
Arasy Fahrullah

Institutions
Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Abstract
At present, the world is entering the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. or the fourth world industrial revolution where technology has become the basis of human life. Everything becomes infinite and unlimited due to the development of the internet and digital technology. This era has influenced many aspects of life both in the economic, political, cultural, artistic, and even to the world of education. To cope with knowledge and competence challenges related to new technologies and processes of Industry 4.0 new strategic approaches for holistic human resource management are needed in manufacturing companies. Due to the continuous automation of simple manufacturing processes, the number of workspaces with a high level of complexity will increase, which results in the need of high level of education of the staff. The vision of Industry 4.0 will be bring not only new approaches but also the methodologies and technologies, which will have to be introduced into companies. The transition to such a sophisticated production will not be possible immediately. The main reasons are high financial costs and the lack of qualified employees. The challenge is to qualify employees to shift their capacities to workspaces with more complex processes and ensure the retention of jobs in changing working environments. A strategic approach for employee qualification is described in this contribution.

Keywords
Industry 4.0, Human Resources Management, Strategic Approach

Topic
Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/rjJFpXKuYWbg

Corresponding Author
Muhammad Madyan

Institutions
(a) Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga. Jalan Airlangga 4, 60286 Surabaya, Indonesia.
(b) Faculty of Economics, Kartini University. Jalan Raya Nginden 19-23, 60118 Surabaya, Indonesia
(*) nugroho69[at]yahoo.com

Abstract
This study aims to determine the relationship between corporate social responsibility performance with compensation for the board of directors, and the role of state owned enterprise status in moderating this relationship. The research sample is with 108 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2013-2014. OLS analysis shows that there is a positive relationship between CSR performance and compensation of directors. Moderated Regression Analysis shows that the relationship between CSR performance and director compensation is lower for state-owned companies. Further testing taking into account the issue of endogeneity shows the same results.

Keywords
Corporate social responsibility; Executive compensation; State Owned Enterprise

Topic
Green Business

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mZv8VqN3d6rK

Corresponding Author
Novendri Mohamad Nggilu

Institutions
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Abstract
The Criminal Procedure Code clearly states that the storage of state confiscated objects is stored in a state confiscated storage house. This provision is then derived into a number of implementing regulations and policies, one of which is a government regulation regarding the implementation of the criminal procedure code which confirms that in State Foreclosure Home Storage Objects (RUPBASAN) must be stored for evidence at the level of investigation, prosecution and examination in trial a court including booty based on the judges decision. This paper wants to answer the problem; 1) how is the management of state confiscated objects in Gorontalo Province, as well as how the management of state confiscated objects in the disruption era 4.0. The method used in this paper is a type of normative research with a statute approach, a case approach and a conceptual approach, with prescriptive analysis techniques. The results of the study found that the existence of State Foreclosure Home Storage Objects (RUPBASAN) which only contained 1 (one) in Gorontalo Province was still not in accordance with the mandate of the Ministerial regulation on Law and Human Rights which mandated RUPBASAN in each district/ city, even though there was a lot of evidence that had to be kept for the sake of law enforcement in Gorontalo. This condition causes many confiscated state objects kept by law enforcement agencies such as Gorontalo Regional Police, police stations and prosecutors both state and high prosecutors. A management system of state confiscated objects is needed, so that the state confiscated objects can be managed properly and will be able to maintain the quality of state confiscated objects. Evidence management system in the disruption era 4.0 that must be built is to utilize an integrated website-based system, called the Evidence Management System (SABUK) which the user of this system is RUPBASAN, which is to be leading sector and authority holder in managing evidence and being integrated with an inventory, storage and management of state confiscated objects in every law enforcement agency that stores state confiscated objects for the purpose of investigation, prosecution and examination in court.

Keywords
Management system; State Confiscated Objects; Disruption 4.0

Topic
Human Rights

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jm9d7h4gwXzD

Corresponding Author
liong rahman

Institutions
University Hasanuddin

Abstract
This study is intended to answer the problem: Integrated Digital land registration in Indonesia, whether the implementation of land registration has been carried out digitally integrated, whether the rules regarding land registration are still relevant in integrated digital land registration, and how the ideal concept in the implementation of integrated digital land registration can be provide legal certainty of land rights. This empirical study was conducted in Jakarta, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Yogyakarta, Makassar, Ambon and Papua, and the resource persons were representative officials at the Office of the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning / National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia, totaling 2 (two) people, Officers in the Regional Office of the National Land Agency of the Special Capital Region of Jakarta, as many as 2 (two) people, Representative Officers in the Regional Office of the Yogyakarta National Land Agency as many as 2 (two) people, Officers who are representative in the Regional Office of the National Land Agency of South Sulawesi 2 (two) persons, 2 (two) representative officials in the Maluku National Land Agency Regional Office, 2 (two) representative officials at the Papua National Land Agency Regional Office, 2 (two) people. From the results of this study indicate that the implementation of integrated digital land registration has not been carried out as it should, because the regulations regarding existing land registration do not regulate integrated digital land registration. The ideal concept in integrated digital land registration is to prepare legal instruments that regulate land registration that is done digitally integrated so that it can provide legal certainty over land rights.

Keywords
Land Registration, Digital, Integrated

Topic
Maritime, Environment and international policy

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/yPnwJLHxrb7C

Corresponding Author
Henry Karyadinata

Institutions
Economic and Bussines Faculty, Brawijaya University

Abstract
Poverty can be found in developing country especially in the rural area, including Kabupaten Bangkalan, East Java, Indonesia. One of the reasons is the limited mobility and accessibility. To overcome this problem, the government has built the Suramadu bridge which connects Kabupaten Bangkalan in Madura island with Kota Surabaya in Java Island so that the mobility and accessibility in both areas can be better. This study aims at measuring how big the impact of Suramadu bridge development on rural poverty in Kabupaten Bangkalan, using village potential data in 2007 and 2017 by Badan Pusat Statistik (Central Agency of Statistic). The dependent variable is the amount of poor population and the independent variable consists of physical capital, human capital, natural capital and financial capital which analysed by using OLS. Suramadu bridge has negative impact on poverty which means after Suramadu bridge operates, the poverty level in rural area is decreased. Before Suramadu bridge operates, it was only natural capital which gives impact on poverty while after Suramadu bridge operates, all of the independent variables give impact on the poverty reduction. The existence of Suramadu bridge can ease the government on issuing the poverty reduction policy in rural area.

Keywords
Poverty, Rural, Infrastructure, Impact

Topic
Economics, Finance, Banking, and Accounting

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/kWnTDwQeZqN8

Corresponding Author
Priska Vasantan

Institutions
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Manajemen Shanti Bhuana

Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to discuss how knowledge transfer in improving business in Bengkayang district. Information management is one of the things that must be faced by disadvantaged regions, especially in Industrial Revolution 4.0. Bengkayang District is one of the areas directly adjacent to Malaysia so there are many cross-country businesses. In this era of industrial revolution, the Government has the program making Indonesia 4.0 that is ranked as the 10th largest economist in the world. One factor that needs to be improved is the quality of human resources. However, the quality of the resources owned by Bengkayang district is minimal because of the lack of education quality. This research was conducted based on observations and in-depth interviews at an elementary school located in one of the villages in Bengkayang district. The results of this study are the quality of human resources is very influenced by the quality of education and the quality of education is strongly influenced by the process of knowledge transfer applied in schools.

Keywords
Knowledge Transfer, Industrial Revolution 4.0, Making Indonesia 4.0, education, quality of human resources

Topic
Education Management and Learning Innovation

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NFuCJZ82BAtE

Corresponding Author
Henry Karyadinata

Institutions
Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Abstract
Migration is one way for villagers in Bangkalan District to survive and improve their lives. Availability of employment and differences in the level of wages received in migrant areas are attractive factors, while the condition of villages in terms of physical capital, human capital, financial capital and natural capital which are less than ideal are the driving factors for migrating. This study examines the impact of the Suramadu bridge on the number of villagers migrating internationally using Village Potential data in 2007 and 2017 along with the factors that influence villagers to migrate internationally. Data were analyzed using tobit regression. The existence of the Suramadu bridge was not able to reduce the interest of the population to migrate internationally, instead it even increased the interest of the population to migrate internationally. Before the Suramadu bridge was operational, the existence of rice fields, building area, program credit, non-agricultural business, educational facilities and superior products reduced the interest of villagers to migrate internationally. After the Suramadu bridge operated, the existence of rice fields, building area and skills facilities reduced the interest of villagers to migrate internationally and the presence of poor people in the village increased the interest of residents to migrate.

Keywords
migration, infrastructure, rural

Topic
Economics, Finance, Banking, and Accounting

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/GWeVmMb3D7gN

Corresponding Author
Amalia K Wardini

Institutions
Universitas Terbuka

Abstract
Berangkat dari hambatan pengembangan industri pembangkit EBT di Indonesia, yang diidentifikasi terutama karena sulitnya memperoleh pendanaan proyek, maka penelitian ini berusaha untuk menganalisis pemanfaatan faktor non finansial yaitu Intellectual Capital dalam mempengaruhi keputusan investasi pada perolehan pendanaan bagi industri pembangkit EBT di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus yaitu PLTB Sidrap Ekspansi, sebuah proyek yang memanfaatkan energi angin sebagai sumber daya pembangkit listriknya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis sinergi antara metode capital budgeting yang digunakan dengan pengungkapan IC proyek PLTB Sidrap Ekspansi dalam meningkatkan kelayakan (viability) investasi bagi proyek. Metode penelitian pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan studi dokumentasi, dengan pemilihan informan kunci menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Analysis Interactive. Hasil dari analisis tersebut yang pertama adalah bahwa IC Disclosure akan efektif sebagai bagian dari strategi keunggulan bersaing dan bertahannya perusahaan startup, sehingga IC Disclosure perlu dibuat secara terpisah. Kedua, aspek-aspek intellectual capital proyek PLTB Sidrap Ekspansi yang sudah ditampilkan dalam Information Memorandum¸ akan mampu mengurangi ketidakpastian (risiko) yang bermanfaat bagi penilaian proyek dan kapitalisasi pasar secara positif. Untuk itu, pengungkapan aspek intellectual capital dalam menarik minat calon investor sebaiknya harus efektif dan tepat sasaran. Ketiga, baik metode capital budgeting maupun IC Disclosure saling mendukung sebagai bahan analisis investor dalam menilai kelayakan investasi suatu proyek. Metode capital budgeting merepresentasikan profitability. Sedangkan IC Disclosure dipresentasikan sebagai aspek-aspek yang berpengaruh terhadap preferensi tingkat risiko proyek, dan informasi dampak positif proyek dalam additionality. Hasil analisis kedua informasi tersebut dapat memberikan keputusan investasi yang lebih baik. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan studi kasus pada proyek PLTB Sidrap Ekspansi, yang berada dalam industri EBT Indonesia, khususnya pemanfaatan energi angin. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat menganalisis penyajian Intellectual Capital Disclosure pada PLTB lain di Indonesia khususnya, dan pembangkit EBT yang memanfaatkan sumber daya lainnya di Indonsia, seperti misalnya solar, geothermal, mini hydro, biogas, dan biomass, agar semakin meningkatkan peluang pendanaan dan pengembangan EBT Indonesia.

Keywords
Intellectual Capital Disclosure, metode capital budgeting, energi baru terbarukan, pendanaan proyek, keputusan investasi.

Topic
Manajemen Strategi

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NmCfkctZydKY

Corresponding Author
Febry Wijayanti

Institutions
1) Department of Development Economics, Universitas Negeri Malang – Indonesia
2) Ural Federal University – Russia

Abstract
Innovation and technological development have an essential role in bringing up the concept of a modern economy, namely the industrial revolution 4.0. The industrial revolution 4.0 aims to omnipresent connectivity people, machines, and real-time data, thus forming new business models and raising the necessity of high technology. Such an era increases the demand for highly skilled and highly educated workers. However, the labor market in Indonesia is dominated by a low educated workforce. Therefore, this study identifying the readiness of the Indonesia labor market in the era of digitalization or the industrial revolution 4.0.

Keywords
Industry 4.0, new technologies, labor market,

Topic
Quality Management and Economic Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/uEJcw2zZBj7g

Corresponding Author
nilam anggar sari sari

Institutions
Universitas Kutai Kartanegara

Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi sektor ekonomi kreatif unggulan sebagai focus pengembangan ekonomi kreatif di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Kedua, merumuskan strategi pengembangan dan rencana aksi arahan dan rujukan bagi pelaku ekonomi kreatif. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis SWOT dengan key informan sejumlah 24 orang. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa subsektor yang dianggap paling potensial/prospektif serta memiliki daya ungkit (linkage) forward backward di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara adalah sub sektor musik, subsektor seni petunjukan, dan subsektor film, video, dan animasi. Kajian pemilihan prioritas tersebut berdasarkan pada banyaknya omset, serapan tenaga kerja, jumlah penghargaan, lama berdiri dan jumlah kegiatan. Hasil analisis SWOT juga menunjukkan bahwa strategi utama adalah strategi agresif, yaitu strategi yang mendukung penetrasi pasar, pengembangan pasar, pengembangan produk, integrasi ke belakang, integrasi ke depan, integrasi horizontal, diversifikasi konglomerat, diversifikasi konsentrik, diversifikasi horizontal, atau strategi kombinasi semuanya bisa layak digunakan, tergantung pada kondisi spesifik yang dihadapi.

Keywords
Ekonomi Kreatif, Sektor Prioritas, Daya Ungkit, Analisa SWOT

Topic
Manajemen Strategi

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/6CKtVxNWeQk4

Corresponding Author
Yeni Absah

Institutions
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Sumatera Utara
Jalan Prof. Hanafiah, Kampus USU, Padang Bulan, Medan 20222

Abstract
Bank di era globalisasi dan informasi menghadapi tantangan persaingan yang sangat ketat. Bank bersaing untuk menarik minat dari nasabah dan calon nasabah untuk menggunakan layanan jasa yang diberikan. Hal ini membuat bank berlomba untuk menawarkan pelayanan yang terbaik untuk menguasai pasar dan menciptakan kepuasan kepada para nasabah. Faktor–faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan nasabah antara lain lingkungan fisik (servicescape). Sampel penelitian berjumlah 92 orang nasabah yang dipilih secara incidental. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa servicescape yang terdiri dari ambient conditions berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah di Bank BRI Unit Menteng Medan, spatial layout and functionality berpengaruh secara positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah di Bank BRI Unit Menteng Medan, dan artifac, signs and symbol berpengaruh secara positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah di Bank BRI Unit Menteng Medan. Sebaiknya manajemen Bank BRI Unit Menteng Medan memperhatikan servicescape karena memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah.

Keywords
Sevicescape, Kepuasan Nasabah, Bank

Topic
Manajemen Pemasaran

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/QqDjP4y6vepR

Corresponding Author
Ginta Ginting

Institutions
Universitas Terbuka

Abstract
The development of e-commerce has posed given challenges and opportunities to for women entrepreneurs who deal with e-commerce business, especially those in for Small Medium Scale companies. It is important to drive women entrepreneurs for economic development because it improves increases competitiveness, increases the number of women in labour force (social equality), encourages innovation and widens increases market coverage. This study aims to evaluate the success of e-commerce business managed by women entrepreneurs by offering experience aspect to consumers through the model of co-creation experience (antecedent and consequence). The study employs design of this study is verification and descriptive design. It involved The number of respondents participating was 321 participants people who bought online products produced by SMEs in market places (BukaLapak.com and Tokopedia.com). By utilizing SEM-Lisrel, the model of this study proves that the level of technologization and the level of connectivity have a strong effect on co-creation experience that can encourage the degree of co-creation and satisfaction as well as behavioral intention. For further research, women entrepreneurs who run e-commerce business must consider how far customer readiness can become an obstacle that can affect intention to repurchase through co-creation which in this study has insignificant effect.

Keywords
Co-creation experience, Degree of co-creation, Satisfaction, behavioral intention, e-commerce

Topic
Kewirausahaan Dan Inovasi Bisnis

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/BVha2EPgWf3R

Corresponding Author
Nining Suryani

Institutions
a) Faculty of Economics, Indonesia Open University (UPBJJ-UT Mataram) Jl. Neuningan, Sandubaya, Mataram 83236, Indonesia
*Email: niningsuryani[at]ecampus.ut.ac.id

b) Faculty of Economics, Majoring in Accounting, Pamulang University, Jl. Surya Kencana No.1, Pamulang 15417, Indonesia

Abstract
The research aims to find out: Does the payment method set by BPJS in South Tangerang attract public interest in paying BPSJ compulsory health contributions. Does maximum service at South Tangerang BPJS Health affect the satisfaction of BPJS Health members. Do the right payment methods and services together affect the satisfaction of members of the Health BPJS in South Tangerang. The research method is a quantitative method that is a method that emphasizes more on the aspect of measuring objectively the social phenomenon that is the user community of BPJS health services in South Tangerang. Data collection methods use primary data. The analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis, namely by calculating the SPSS through Validity Testing, reliability testing, testing traditional assumptions, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the Payment Method has a positive effect on the satisfaction of members of the Health BPJS, the Health Service BPJS has a positive effect on the satisfaction of the Health BPJS members, the payment method and the Health BPJS Services jointly affect the satisfaction of the Health BPJS members.

Keywords
Payment Methods, Service, and Customer Satisfaction

Topic
Digital Literacy and Sustainable Transformation

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/7cVHLbamR4AN

Corresponding Author
Rochmat Aldy Purnomo

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
*purnomo[at]umpo.ac.id

Abstract
Muslim communities awareness of the risks and sins against usury is increasing, but the Islamic bank still has the main problem about access to the community is still very low compared to conventional banking. This research aims to find out how the concept of increasing transaction and accessibility of Islamic banking using EDC (Electronic Data Center) machines and personal agents (laku pandai), and the advantages of the accessibility concept of Islamic banking via personal agents. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The results showed that using of EDC machines can significantly increase the accessibility of Islamic banking needed by the community. Using EDC machines is more practical, easy, and can be operated on a mobile basis in the desired area and with personal agents (smart behavior) at a much more affordable cost compared to the opening of offices, branches, subsidiaries and ATM machines. Personal agents can reach regional or community of unbankable person to be able to access banking services through agent neighbors. Security and perceived ease of using EDC machines and personal agents are the main keys in an effort to increase Islamic banking transactions to meet community needs.

Keywords
Islamic banking; EDC machine; Personal agent (Laku Pandai); Accessibility

Topic
Financial Technology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MWhgETaAxLVr

Corresponding Author
Sunaryono Sunaryono

Institutions
1Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang No. 5, Malang 65145, Indonesia
2Center of Advanced Materials for Renewable Energy (CAMRY), Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang No. 5 Malang 65145, Indonesia

*Corresponding Author-s Email: sunaryono.fmipa[at]um.ac.id

Abstract
Iron oxide material is widely available in nature and can be explored in nanomaterial research and can be developed to be applied in the fields of industry, health, and technology. Iron oxides that are available in nature can be classified into several types, one of which is hematite. Hematite material doped with Zn was successfully synthesized using coprecipitation. Mass variations (0.1 and 0.3g) of Zn doping have also been carried out to determine the hematite behavior towards the characteristics of ZnxFe2-xO3 nanoparticles. ZnxFe2-xO3 nanoparticles were successfully characterized by using X-ray Diffraction (XRD) to determine the effect of Zn doping on crystal structure and particle size of ZnxFe2-xO3 nanoparticle, magneto-thermal to determine the thermal behavior of ZnxFe2-xO3 nanoparticles. The grain size of ZnxFe2-xO3 nanoparticles with doping masses of Zn 0.1 g and 0.3 g were obtained for 5 and 60 nm, respectively. The magneto-thermal analysis shows that the SAR value of ZnxFe2-xO3 nanoparticles with a doping mass of Zn 0.1 g and 0.3 g respectively 1.017 and 1.075 W / g. While the antimicrobial analysis of ZnxFe2-xO3 nanoparticles showed that the zone of inhibition was strengthened by the addition of Zn doping mass through the S. Aureus bacterium. Thus, ZnxFe2-xO3 nanoparticles are very potential to become antimicrobial agents.

Keywords
Hematite, ZnxFe2-xO3, SAR, antimicrobial, and Co-precipitation

Topic
Biomagnetism

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/8M36xtmheHX7

Corresponding Author
Rochmat Aldy Purnomo

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
Universitas Pasundan,
Universitas Sebelas Maret
*rochmataldy93[at]gmail.com

Abstract
The purpose of Research "The Potential Mapping of the Needs of Appropriate Technology of Cattle Farm” is to describe the profile of dairy farmers, evaluate and measure the level of technological readiness ability of cattle ranchers which doing in Pudak sub-district, Ponorogo. The analytical tool used is a technometer that serves to measure the level of technological readiness capability used for the production of milk, meat, skin and feces of the cows that are divided into three stages, basic (level 1 to level 3), medium (level 4 to level 6) and ready (Level 7 to Level 9). By using teknometer is expected to provide basic information about the mapping of potential needs and the use of appropriate technology both tools, process and cow production in Puda, Ponorogo. The results of the evaluation and measurement of TK2T Cattle Farm in Pudak, Ponorogo showed that all samples had not passed the measurement at level 1 to level 3. In addition, no one has passed the middle level 4 to level 6, while the top level measurement, Namely level 7 to level 9 only get a maximum score of 60 percent. This explains that milk and meat production in Pudak still needs government intervention both in the use of appropriate technology, as well as supporting indicators such as management, hygiene in production, and human resources.

Keywords
Mapping of Appropriate Technology; Level of Technology Readiness Capabilities; Teknometer; Cattle Farm.

Topic
Information Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JX84HDBuyh7E

Corresponding Author
M Munasir

Institutions
(a) Physics Department, Research Centre of Mineral and Advanced Material, Faculty of Mathematics and Naturals Science, Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Unesa-Ketintang Campus, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60321.
(*) munasir_physics[at]unesa.ac.id
(b)Physics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia, 65145

Abstract
In this paper, we systematically report the characteristics of nanoparticles (NPs)-SiO2 amorphous, and its application for water treatment. NPs-SiO2 can be obtained from natural quartz sand, then extracted and synthesized using the hydrothermal and co-precipitation method. Has an amorphous phase structure; particle size <80 nm, particle formation tends to form the Si-O-Si chain (like a ring), and has a large porosity. High porosity, and is inert and insoluble, is a ceramic material, is an advantage and is very safe to be applied as a water filter material, in the process of water treatment water consumption. This excellent behavior makes NPs-SiO2 able to absorb heavy metals and dyes that are dissolved in water.

Keywords
NPs-SiO2; Amorphous; water treatment; porosity

Topic
Rock Magnetism

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Y6NjFmrGaTub

Corresponding Author
Rochmat Aldy Purnomo

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
*rochmataldy93[at]gmail.com

Abstract
The purpose of the service "Dynamics of UMKM Intellectual Property Readiness in Ponorogo Regency" is to provide training for MSMEs in describing the profile of small and medium enterprises (SMEs), evaluating and measuring the level of UMKM technology readiness (TK2T) capability in Ponorogo Regency. The analyzer used is a teknometer that functions to measure the level of technological readiness used for SME production which is divided into three stages, basic (level 1 to level 3), intermediate (level 4 to level 6) and ready (Level 7 to with Level 9). Using a teknometer is expected to provide basic information about mapping the potential needs and use of appropriate technology (TTG) both tools, processes and production results in Ponorogo Regency.

Keywords
Intellectual Property; Level of Technology Readiness Capabilities; Teknometer; SMEs.

Topic
Information Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/EtNmZ6MTpDuL

Corresponding Author
Razi Fahrurrazi

Institutions
1. Mahasiswa program Doktor UNIB
2. Dosen S.3 Teknologi Pendidikan
3. Dosen S.3 Manajemen Pendidikan
4. Dosen S.3 Manajemen Pendidikan

Abstract
The issue of national examinations has always been a matter of debate, because the scores are only used to determine the passing scores of students without follow-up. There are two main objectives in this study, the first is mapping the quality of schools in accordance with national exam scores, and the second is to describe the relationship between national exam scores and influential variables. The data used in this study were compiled by Idris in his dissertation and published in a book titled Critical Analysis of Education Quality in 2005. Data were analyzed with a biplot package based on Mathematica programming, by combining several national deviation scores and standards. Gabriels goodness and Pearsons correlation coefficient were each used to measure proportional compatibility in the biplot and school quality configuration in the biplot. Mapping the quality of schools according to national examination scores cannot be obtained by biplots with standard variables. National examination scores, which are transformed with 1.5 standard deviations, will show the suitability of the rankings, and the biplot correctly displays all influential variables that have a very significant positive correlation. Expanding the scope of this study and using more recent data are recommended for further studies.

Keywords
school quality mapping, principal component analysis, biplot, good level of compatibility, Pearson correlation coefficient

Topic
Mathematics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/QmJk2EtWnwDU

Corresponding Author
M Munasir

Institutions
(a)Physics Department, Research Centre of Mineral and Advanced Material, Faculty of Mathematics and Naturals Science, Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Unesa-Ketintang Campus, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60321.
(*) munasir_physics[at]unesa.ac.id
(b)Physics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia, 65145

Abstract
This work presents a study of structure and the magnetic behavior of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) extraction process from natural materials: iron sand. The process of extracting and synthesizing Fe3O4 from iron sand was carried out using the co-precipitation method; with the stages of formation of 2 FeCl3(l) and FeCl2(s) compounds, then proceed with the formation of Fe3O4(s) deposits. Magnetic analysis of MNPs, using VSM, structure analysis using XRD, FTIR and HRPD, and morphology using TEM. MNPs have a magnetite structure (Fe3O4) referring to the results of diffraction analysis (XRD) and FTIR, characterized by the presence of Fe-O functional groups; MNPs Fe3O4 are also superparamagnetic, based on the H-Hysterical curve profile. The particle size of MNPs Fe3O4 belongs to the category of nanoparticles (diameter size 15-20 nm), assuming the shape of particles is spherical, which tends to form agglomerated formations.

Keywords
Magnetite; Nanoparticle; MNPs Fe3O

Topic
Rock Magnetism

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mpxALU68J4tQ

Corresponding Author
Rochmat Aldy Purnomo

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
intoro60[at]gmail.com
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo
marthaerisafira82[at]gmail.com
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Jember
mochammad.chotib[at]gmail.com
Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
areevahims[at]gmail.com

Abstract
As stated in the Constitution No. 44 year 2008 regarding Hospitals, it is explained that hospitals are healthcare service institutions for the society with special characteristics which are influenced by the development of the healthcare science. It is clear that the existence of hospitals is crucial to give the best healthcare service for the society. Yet, it is not seldom that the hospitals and its officials, like the medical workers and other staff, like nurses, pharmacists, managers, and administrators who work in hospitals experience both verbal and nonverbal violence from the patients and the family. There are also cases of medical malpractice. The aim of this research is to see how far the Constitution No. 44 year 2008 on Hospitals give legal protection for the human resource staff, and whether this law has been implicated well enough to increase its service to the patients and their family.

Keywords
Legal, Protections, Hospital, Patient

Topic
Law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/cmeQ9D2Lg7kM

Corresponding Author
RIZWAR No last name

Institutions
UNIVERSITAS BENGKULU

Abstract
One of the conservation efforts of the Lepidochelys olivacea turtle in Indonesia is by saving its eggs on the beach, hatching, rearing and releasing hatchlings into the sea. However, a lack of knowledge in management has affected many turtle eggs that do not hatch and hatchlings that die during maintenance. Breeding activities are controlled incubation and hatching of eggs in order to make L. olivacea more developed and avoid extinction. Eggs are planted at a certain depth of the nest but it is not known at what depth the eggs have good hatchability. The aim of this study was to determine the hatchability of the eggs and morphometric of the hatchlings (Lepidochelys olivacea) based on the depth of the brood nest. This research was conducted in 2016 at Muara Tembulih, West Coast of Lampung Province. The treatment was designed with a Completely Randomized Design in the form of four (4) treatment of egg incubation depth and 6 replications. The results of the study were treatment with nest depth of 40-45 cm, hatchability (70-73%) and morphometric size of the newly hatched turtle hatchlings (body weight ± 23 g; body length ± 7 cm, carapace length ± 4 cm and width carapace ± 3.52 cm) statistically, much higher than in nest depths of 35 and 50 cm.

Keywords
Keywords: Egg hatchability, hatchling morphometric, Lepidophelys olivaceae, nest depth

Topic
Biology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/BVytCrcHNRhd

Corresponding Author
Rochmat Aldy Purnomo

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
nimasari[at]umpo.ac.id

Abstract
English language competence plays an importance role for social and economic sectors. As one of required skill for the market demands, English test is often conducted to measure one-s ability for both active and passive English language skills. Recent studies have found that the commonest international tests are considered unnecessary for non-native English countries- pedagogical background. Therefore, Standardized Test of Academic English Proficiency Test (STAcEP) is designed to fill the gaps between the need of English language assessment and Indonesian socio-educational curriculum. Some previous studies of STAcEP research has focused on the test validity and reliability. However, study of learners- attitude has not been conducted to evaluate to what extent the test is significantly correlated with their engagement with the test. This study aims to investigate learners- attitude towards the implementation of STAcEP test instrument. In order to report accurately learners- attitudes, a learner engagement of test participation questionnaire is electronically distributed to 750 participants. Thus, the data are analyzed qualitatively and presented according to learners- attitude indicators: self-concept, learning strategies, and engagement. The results revealed that various responds of the aforementioned indicators have been performed by the learners. Moreover, the finding of the study is expected to be a framework for STAcEP test preparation classes.

Keywords
learners- attitude, standardized test of academic English proficiency test, language test assessment engagement

Topic
Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/2Gmyp7e6x34n

Corresponding Author
RIZWAR No last name

Institutions
UNIVERSITAS BENGKULU

Abstract
The welfare of the captive elephants at the Elephant Training Center (ETC) is highly determined by good management which includes the availability of adequate food and drinking water, routine health checks, the availability of clean cages and relatively wide range of space and also the availability of bathing places and mud puddles or soil. In terms of food availability, captive elephants at Seblat ETC in North Bengkulu get daily food, beside from mahouts also obtain it from forest plants and shrubs that grow outside of the PLG area when they are released in certain periods.The aim of this study is to know the species variation of feed plants of Sumatran elephants in their faecals at PLG Seblat through the identification of macro and microscopic. The study was conducted during two months in 2015. The data was analyzed qualitatively. From macroscopis identification toward faecals of 20 elephants at PLG, there were 17 plant species from 11 families such as Putri malu (Mimosa pudica), Rumput teki (Cyperus rotundus), Meniran (Phyllanthus niruri), Maman ungu (Cleome rutidosperma), Sidaguri (Sida rhombifolia), Sidaguri (Sida retusa), Sisik betok (Desmodium triflorum), Ciplukan (Physalis angulata), Bayam merah (Alternanthera amoena voss), Bandotan (Ageratum conyzoides), Merit (Euphorbia mellifera), Belimbing tanah (Oxalis barralieri), ginseng (Panax ginseng), Rumput mutiara (Oldenlandia corymbosa), Sembung rambat (Mikania micrantha), Petai cina (Leucaena glauca), Wedelia (Wedelia uniflora). The observation through microscopic identification showed there were seven species of feed plans such as, Rumput jagung (Rottboellia exaltata), alang-alang (Imperata cylindrica), Rumput kerbau (Ischaemum muticum), Rumput gajah (Penisetum purpureum) from Poaceae, Rumput manis (Desmodium heterocarpon) from Fabaceae, rumput teki (Cyperus rotundus) from Cyperaceae and kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis) from Arecaceae. Meanwhile 13 species were unidentified.

Keywords
Keywords: Feed plant species, elephant faecals, macroscopic and microscopic identification

Topic
Biology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ev4frPZXyNnH

Corresponding Author
Rochmat Aldy Purnomo

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo, Jawa Timur Indonesia
katni2459[at]gmail.com

Abstract
This study discusses the role of womens pioneering in public leadership at the organization of the West Java Aisiyah Branch Leader Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia. As an object of this research, active in social movements both at the sub-district and village levels, collaborating with health centers for health counseling activities on a quarterly basis on a regular basis, the structural section along with the PCNA ranks provide guidance to members namely to explore the hadith of Arbain Annawawiyah, then to coordinate with the mosque or prayer room in Plalangan Village every week. Role in developing the economy PCNA held bazaars in every national and religious event in Islam. In this context, womens pioneering in public leadership is an interesting study to discuss in this paper. The findings of this study are (1) the role of womens leadership in public leadership in Islamic community organizations has implemented its leadership function, by implementing POACE namely Planning by arranging work meetings that produce work programs, Organizing by forming organizational structures, Actuating that is implementing planned work programs , controlling by means of procurement evaluations on a regular basis, after weekly, monthly and annual activities. (2) the supporting factors are that women are allowed in social roles by their husbands, solid teams, and get support from the community, while the obstacle is the lack of cadres, the existence of maternity leave administrators, and various activities that are densely women as housewives, career women and organizations ( 3) The result of womens pioneering in public leadership is the increasing number of branches, the existence of self-improvement in the field of organizational management, public speaking, and success in the ability to manage the community with a variety of innovative activities.

Keywords
The role of women, public leadership, Islamic society

Topic
Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/AYF9cX7y4wWr

Corresponding Author
DENI PARLINDUNGAN

Institutions
a) Science Education Program, University of Bengkulu, Bengkulu Indonesia. *dparlindungan[at]unib.ac.id

Abstract
Amphibians in Sumatra have recorded 110 species but there is still observation of the development embryos frog species, especially M. heymonsi. It is necessary to know the comparison of the M. Stages of Embryo Development compared to the X.laevis (Daudin) standard from Nieuwkoop and Faber (1994). This study uses M.heymonsi egg and tedpole samples taken directly from its natural habitat in the University of Bengkulu area. Sampels were collected using the Visual Encounter Survey (VES) method, which is directly on the terrestrial and aquatic pathways (Heyer et al. 1994). Observation of the stage of embryo development carried out for 17 days was observed every 2 hours starting at 08.00-16.00. The data shows the stages of the development of M. heymonsi embryos compared to the X.laevis (Daudin) standard in stages 1 to 47 have similarities. Changes include size and morphological conditions.

Keywords
Stages, Development, Microhyla heymonsi , Xenopus laevis

Topic
Biology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZQkXfYK7g4BE

Corresponding Author
Rochmat Aldy Purnomo

Institutions
(a) SMP N 1 Babadan
trisulistiani69[at]gmail.com
(b) Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
risqi.palupi31[at]gmail.com
(c) Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
anfir.umpo[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Language spent main common field for communication, for that reason it is important that communication skills take part of learning a language. Speaking is being a part of English lessons in schools today. However, to make students speak in English language is not always easy and there can be several different reasons why this is happened. One possible reason is namely speaking anxiety and its influence on second language acquisition. The study-s purpose is to analyze the students- speaking anxiety when they are in the speaking session. The study is mainly based on literature but also contains an interview with the teacher. It is found that speaking anxiety inhibits students from speaking which has a negative effect on their oral skills. The study also shows that speaking anxiety is not a prioritized problem in schools, a reason can be that speaking anxiety is not seen as a problem concerning language teaching since it can be considered as a social difficulty. In order to encourage speaking in a classroom it is important to strive for a pleasant atmosphere where every student can feel relaxed and motivated to communicate orally.

Keywords
Anxiety; speaking skill

Topic
Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Y2rhRJFKWBwe

Corresponding Author
Kang-Hyun Park

Institutions
(a) Department of Food and Food service industry Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, Korea
(b) Food Engineering Department, State Polytechnic of Jember, PO. BOX 164 Jember, Indonesia
(c) Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Ho Chi Minh City University of Food Industry, 140 Le Trong Tan St., Tay Thanh Ward, Tan Phu Dist.,
Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam

Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the quality characteristics of rice bread containing Helianthus tuberosus powder that shows excellent physiological functions, and the effect of its intake on blood glucose. Five samples were tested, H. tuberosus powder 5% (HRB1), 10% (HRB2), 15% (HRB3), 20% (HRB4) and control. HRB2 had the highest specific volume. The moisture content of rice bread tended to increase as the concentration of H. tuberosus powder increased. The L value and crumb colour value tended to decrease significantly with an increasing amount of H. tuberosus powder, whereas the b value was increased significantly. Hardness was the lowest in HRB2 and HRB3. In sensory evaluation, there was no significant difference in the appearance among the four groups. HRB1 had the highest values for flavour, texture, and overall evaluation. Taste showed no significant difference until HRB1. Rice bread samples with 15% HRB were selected to measure the hypoglycaemic effect of H. tuberosus compared to that of control rice bread (RB) and wheat bread (WB). The results showed significantly different blood glucose levels (p < 0.05) among treatments. Calculation of the glycaemic index (GI) showed HRB to have the lowest GI. As a result, rice bread containing H. tuberosus powder is expected to increase insulin sensitivity in diabetes.

Keywords
Gluten-free; rice bread; HPMC; H. tuberosus; hypoglycaemic effect

Topic
Food Science and Technology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/WYa3ecVfqzmy