Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Sitti Hamidah Mujahidah

Institutions
Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
Along with the development of Islamic banking increasingly rapidly with a variety of products and services offered, many customers decide to move from conventional banks to Islamic banks. This is due to the many factors that influence the customers decision to switch banks. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which the determinants of customer behavior shifted from conventional banks to Islamic banks in the Yogyakarta Special Region. This research is a quantitative research, data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires and literature studies. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling method. Analysis tool using Logistic Regression. The results of this study note that the results of the t test (partial) indicate that the Cost variable has a positive and significant effect on the behavior of conventional bank customers to switch to Islamic banks with a probability value of 0.008 (0.008 <0.05), Discomfort variables have a positive and significant effect on the behavior of conventional bank customers to switch to Islamic banks with a probability value of 0.007 (0.007 <0.05, Failure variable of core service delivery has a positive and significant effect on the behavior of conventional bank customers to switch to Islamic banks with a probability value of 0.009 (0.009 <0.05), competitors attractiveness variables have a positive and significant effect on the behavior of conventional bank customers to switch to Islamic banks with a probability value amounting to 0.020 (0.020 <0.05, Ethical Problem variables have a positive and significant effect on the behavior of conventional bank customers switching to Islamic banks with a proobability value of 0.014 (0.014 <0.05), and the Unintentional variable Switching has a positive and significant effect on the behavior of conventional bank customers turning to Islamic banks with a probability value amounting to 0.044 (0.044 <0.05). The results of the f test (Simultaneous) show that independently together have a positive and significant influence on the behavior of switching conventional banks to Islamic banks. This is evident from the results of the t test and the f test produces a significance value of 0.000 (0.000 <0.05). The R Square value of 0.891 states that the independent variable is able to influence the dependent variable by 89.1%. While the remaining 10.9% is explained by other variables outsidethisresearch.

Keywords
Determinants, Customer Behavior, Banks

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/rAu6UTMYqLRb

Corresponding Author
Hendra Eka Saputra

Institutions
Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
Along with the development of Islamic banking increasingly rapidly with a variety of products and services offered, many customers decide to move from conventional banks to Islamic banks. This is due to the many factors that influence the customers decision to switch banks. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which the determinants of customer behavior shifted from conventional banks to Islamic banks in the Yogyakarta Special Region. This research is a quantitative research, data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires and literature studies. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling method. Analysis tool using Logistic Regression. The results of this study note that the results of the t test (partial) indicate that the Cost variable has a positive and significant effect on the behavior of conventional bank customers to switch to Islamic banks with a probability value of 0.008 (0.008 <0.05), Discomfort variables have a positive and significant effect on the behavior of conventional bank customers to switch to Islamic banks with a probability value of 0.007 (0.007 <0.05, Failure variable of core service delivery has a positive and significant effect on the behavior of conventional bank customers to switch to Islamic banks with a probability value of 0.009 (0.009 <0.05), competitors attractiveness variables have a positive and significant effect on the behavior of conventional bank customers to switch to Islamic banks with a probability value amounting to 0.020 (0.020 <0.05, Ethical Problem variables have a positive and significant effect on the behavior of conventional bank customers switching to Islamic banks with a proobability value of 0.014 (0.014 <0.05), and the Unintentional variable Switching has a positive and significant effect on the behavior of conventional bank customers turning to Islamic banks with a probability value amounting to 0.044 (0.044 <0.05). The results of the f test (Simultaneous) show that independently together have a positive and significant influence on the behavior of switching conventional banks to Islamic banks. This is evident from the results of the t test and the f test produces a significance value of 0.000 (0.000 <0.05). The R Square value of 0.891 states that the independent variable is able to influence the dependent variable by 89.1%. While the remaining 10.9% is explained by other variables outsidethisresearch.

Keywords
Determinants, Customer Behavior, Banks

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/8CGQyWrkjJN6

Corresponding Author
Muhammad Sanusi

Institutions
a) Master Candidate of Islamic Economic, Faculty of Economic and Business, Surabaya, Indonesia
*muhammad.sanusi-2017[at]pasca.unair.ac.id
b) Departement of Islamic Economics Science, Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Abstract
This study aims to analyse the long-run and short-run relationships among foreign direct investment (FDI) and their determinants (economic growth (GDP), exchange rate, interest rate, and inflation) in Indonesia for the (2011-2018) period. The Johansen Cointegration test and Vector Error Correction Model to test the long-run and short-run relationships among the variables. The results identify that in long-run GDP is positive significant related to foreign direct investment, while exchange rate is negative significant related to foreign direct investment. In short-run all variables (GDP, exchange rate, interest rate, and inflation) not significant relationships with foreign direct investment.

Keywords
Foreign Direct Investment; Determinants of FDI; Vector Error Correction Model; Indonesia

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/PWdmVeGFf4vx

Corresponding Author
Khofidlotur Rofiah

Institutions
Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
The aim of this study examines the determinants of Non-Performing Financing (NPF) in Indonesia Islamic Bank, especially in BCA Sharia, BNI Sharia, BRI Sharia, BSM, Sharia Maybank, Mega Sharia Bank, Muamalat Bank, and Victoria Sharia Bank. It uses quantitative research, which examines the determinants of Non-Performing Financing in Indonesian Islamic Bank. The data is collected from Bank-s report yearly from 2014-2017. This research is using simple linier regression analysis to calculate the significance between NPF as the dependent variable, GDP, and CAR as an independent variable. The finding of this study that the determinants of Non-Performing Financing are variable X1 (CAR) have significantly influence the variable Y (NPF). While the variable X2 (GDP) does not significantly influence the variable Y (NPF).

Keywords
NPF; Non Performing Financing, GDP, CAR

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Y3f62cHrCgtN

Corresponding Author
Jihad Hud

Institutions
Faculty of Economics and Business, Airlangga University
Jalan Airlangga 4, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
*jihad-2017[at]pasca.unair.ac.id

Abstract
This study investigates the management of asset structures in Indonesian islamic bank. The study uses panel data from 10 Islamic banks in indonesia, covering the period 2010 to 2018. All significant data have been taken into account in analysing whether there is a relationship between asset structure management and certain factors involving bank-specific financial conditions and macroeconomic features. These include financing, deposits, profits, money supply and gross domestic product (GDP) The results reveal that asset management structure is significant for total financing, total deposits, money supply and GDP. In conclusion, the management of asset structures acts to efficiently prevent any unexpected crises that may affect banking operations. The structure of asset management in Islamic banking is influenced by internal and external factors which have the most impact on asset management by Islamic banks. Islamic banking also provides more financing to reduce their risk and at the same time they attempt to increase deposits and investment in due to interest rate volatility in conventional banking.

Keywords
Asset structure management; Islamic banking; Indonesia

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ptvKmR8AQLah

Corresponding Author
Hendro Susanto

Institutions
Faculty Of Pascasarjana, Airlangga University

Abstract
New mutations and positions received by employees in the Surabaya City government basically provide a challenge related to the development of knowledge and personality. The development of character to be able to adjust to the environment and new tasks. In addition, the development can be used to find out what kind of personality fits, including how the evaluation process. The method used is a qualitative method, using two data collection techniques, namely observation and in-depth interviews. The results of the study show that employees who are transferred and have positions in their own problematic side adjustments in the service environment, some forms of constraints can be minimized through forms of formal and informal development.

Keywords
mutations, new positions, adaptations, personality development

Topic
Human Resource Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/eQpUvVbW7ufw

Corresponding Author
Nur Widad Mazaya

Institutions
(a) Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
(b) Institut Agama Islam Almuslim Aceh

Abstract
Norm is a rule that can not be separated from society. Norm is a group to create a safe and peaceful life according to human nature. Even norm is a binding and compelling rule; a society who applies norm may not feel burdened because norm becomes a part of their life. This research aims to analyze: (1) the forms of mores and folkways norm; (2) the shape of norm deviation; (3) the causes of norm deviation, and (4) the impacts of norm deviation to the main character in Srikandi novel by Heru HS based on Emile Durkheims perspective. The type of research is qualitative research. The techniques of data collection used are reading and taking notes. The techniques of data analysis used are Miles and Hubermans that consist of data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion. This research results show that: (1) the forms of mores and folkways norm happened in Srikandi novel are departure to the temple to perform a thanksgiving ritual accompanied by traditional music instrument and an irregularity for a women who shows muscularity in her attitude; (2) the forms of norm deviation are gender transformation done by Srikandi and a princess- marriage; (3) the causes of norm deviation happened are caused by pressure from conflicts between Srikandi and Arjuna and her failure in adaptation to the rules applied, and (4) the impact of norm deviation is society-s insult to Arjuna who considered that he can-t guide his wife.

Keywords
Deviation; Folkways; Mores; Norm

Topic
Human Mobility and Culture Diversity

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JXyTGc9ktRen

Corresponding Author
Ian Firstian Aldhi

Institutions
Student of Master Program Study of Human Resource Development, Postgraduate School of Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Airlangga No. 4-6, Surabaya, Indonesia
e-mail : ian.firstian.aldhi-2018[at]pasca.unair.ac.id

Abstract
The current generation is experiencing a cultural identity crisis and nationalism, people are more interested in imported products than domestic products. Generation Y is the generation that grew up in the internet era and generation Z is the first global generation that has real expectations in their workplaces, career-oriented, generation of ambitious professionals, technical abilities and high level of language knowledge. Digitizing the Keraton Nusantara Festival (FKN) is an idea that aims to update access to the information of the Keraton Nusantara and overhaul the contemporary generation paradigm of the palace. FKN Digitization Agenda has 3 important points, namely (1) Massive and Effective Palace of Branding, (2) Palace of Big Data, (3) Indonesian Empire Ultra Festival. With enthusiasm optimistically this FKN Digitizing agenda has a positive impact on all aspects, economically, it is very good for the present generation of Indonesia to be more proud and concerned about their own native culture and increase their sense of nationalism into their soul.

Keywords
Multicultural Education, Generation Y, Generation X, Identity Crisis

Topic
Human Mobility and Culture Diversity

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/VLD6Cjpz7yU8

Corresponding Author
Nina Awalia Safitri

Institutions
Postgraduate School of Airlangga Univercity, in Airlangga Street number 4-6 Airlangga, Gubeng, Surabaya City, East Java Indonesia

Abstract
This research discusses the efforts of disaster risk reduction (DRR) of landslide in Depok Village. The objective of landslide DRR like step to increase capacity and reduce the vulnerability of communities in dealing with and managing disasters and there impacts. Factors in the absence of education on DRR, lack of initiation in the formation of DRR groups and the lack of policy advocacy on the implementation of DRR programs by the village government are at the root of the mapped problem. This research and advisory approach uses PAR (Particpatory Action Research) method. PAR is a collaborative activity between researchers and the community to conduct joint research, formulate problems, develop problem-solving strategies, conduct continuous and sustainable actions. PAR is designed to conceptualize a change and make changes to it. Given the disaster is something that can not be separated in life, so the publics view of the issue of disaster should be changed. Also invite the community to be able to manage the disaster thoroughly both before, during and after the disaster. The shift in view from responsiveness to preventive, from government affairs to community participation, from multiple sector responsibilities to responsibilities of various sectors, and from coping with impacts to reducing risk. The result of this research and facilitation is the awareness of Depok Village community about DRR, the formation of Desa Tangguh Bencana as the transformation of Arisan RT group and the program plan on DRR efforts by Depok village government. So that the ideal disaster risk reduction (DRR) activities both at the central and regional levels according to Constitution Number 24 of 2007 on disaster management can be implemented in Depok Village. So create a community that is ready for alert and resilient to landslide disaster.

Keywords
Disaster Risk Reduction; Landslide; Community Development

Topic
Disaster Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mkhtc7gynNHa

Corresponding Author
Nur Rachmat Arifin

Institutions
(1)Master Islamic Economic Science, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
(2)Master Islamic Economic Science, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
(3)Post Graduate School Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
(4)Master Islamic Economic Science, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Abstract
This reseach was to examine the integration of stock markets and the dynamic interaction between the long and short term Indonesian Islamic stock market, and the stock market of Indonesia s main trading partners (US, Japan, China and Korea, Hongkong). Investors Ownership Indonesian stock market in 2012 foreign dominated 54.54% and lokal45.46%, but increased in 2018, 54.89% owned by local investors and foreign investors 45.11%, this research methodVECM method to analyze and measure the stock market (The US, Japan, China and Korea, Hongkong) Affecting the Islamic stocks in Indonesia, withMonthly stock index from January 2012 to December 2018, The results of this reseach showed that the stock market index, the US, Japan, China and Korea, Hong Kong, does not affect the Indonesian Islamic stock index. To a certain extent, it was found that regional trade integration is essential to the national stock market, so the Indonesian Islamic stock index is more influenced by their own regional stock indexes, and the geographical proximity and close relations between countries contribute more towards integration explained that in the long term there are two variables that influence the Indonesian Islamic stock indexes significantly variable Hong Kong stock index and stock index Korea, and in the short there is only one variable that Chinese stock indexes affecting Indonesian sharia stock index significantly.

Keywords
The stock market, Integration, Indonesia Trade.

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/RBzfKFNLkQ7Z

Corresponding Author
LANTRI VIDYA PURA

Institutions
Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
Public services concerning the life of a very wide in nation and state In the Decree of the Minister of Administrative Reform. 63 / KEP / M.PAN / 7/2003. Responding to the principles of public services such as accountability and transparency, the government began to develop E-Government in carrying out its governmental affairs as mandated by Presidential Instruction No. 03 Year 2003. Surabaya City Government developed its newest application to realize Go To Cyber City and Smart City in Surabaya City in the field of Innovation Government and Electronic Government. One type of public service in Surabaya City is Media Center located at Surabaya City Communication and Informatics Office to handle public complaints by launching the latest electronic-based application named E-Wadul Based on Mayor Decree No.188.45 / 59.436.1.2 / 2015 The team of complaints / A community complaint (TPKPM) is a team that gets the Surabaya Mayors Decree to become a representative of each SKPD in tackling existing community grievances. This application was inaugurated on May 31, 2016 which coincided with HJKS (anniversary of Surabaya) to 723. E-Wadul service is an innovation provided by the Government of Surabaya City to facilitate the public in complaining about all complaints related to the Government of Surabaya. Based on this, it is necessary to describe how the Implementation of E-Wadul Service in Surabaya City Communications and Informatics Department. Indicators that update the successful implementation of this electronic goverment by OBrien (2005) are: Executive management support, End user involvement / end user role, Clarity of need statement, Mature and precise planning, Realistic / realistic expectations. Descriptive with qualitative approach. Data collection techniques in this study through interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, conclusion or data verification. The results show that the implementation of E-Wadul service is good enough although there are still shortcomings in the field of service, other than that not all the people of Surabaya can access the application, but the Office of Communications and Informatics continue to improve the service both in the field of service and field of connection Internet

Keywords
Public Service; Implementation; Electronic Government

Topic
Human Resource Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/a8NjgkVHLPhu

Corresponding Author
Anggraeni Puspitasari

Institutions
a) Forensic Science Program, Post Graduate Studies, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
*anggraeni.puspitasari-2018[at]pasca.unair.ac.id
b) Poltekes Kemenkes Jambi, Indonesia

Abstract
Red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) is one of cactus plant group containing iron, vitamin B1, Vitamin B2, vitamin B3, Vitamin C, and others. Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin can be antioxidants. People commonly store red dragon fruit because its considerable size and does not consume a single meal, however length storage can decrease nutritional value of the fruits because vitamin C is easily oxidized . The aim of this study was to determine effects of length storage toward levels of vitamin C in red dragon fruit during 1 until 3 days. The study was experimental design through cross sectional approach. 3 samples were taken by random sampling were purchased at Pasar Buah Kota Jambi. Vitamin C levels used Iodimetry method were conducted at the Chemistry Laboratory of the Academy of Health of Jambi Province. The results showed that average vitamin C level in red dragon fruit in 1 day storage was 12,1405 mg, 2 days storage was 11,0369 mg and 3 days storage was 6,9860 mg. Statistical test used the ANOVA test concluded that there was an effect of vitamin C levels on dragon fruit stored for 1 day, 2 days and 3 days.

Keywords
Red Dragon Fruit, Length Storage, Vitamin C

Topic
Health and Medicine

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/dNa8repqKuZ6

Corresponding Author
afifah nur millatina

Institutions
universitas airlangga

Abstract
One of the halal product innovations in terms of the services that are being heavily developed is sharia-based lodging (sharia hotels). Sharia lodging is a hotel concept that offers various facilities and services that are in accordance with the values of Islamic law. The growth of sharia hotels in Indonesia is increasing due to the increasing need for a sense of wanting to obey Islamic values. This can be seen from the many emerging sharia hotels as a form of increasing halal lifestyle simultaneously in various regions in Indonesia, including in the city of Semarang. One hotel that offers sharia lodging services in the city of Semarang is Grasia Hotel. This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction in forming customer loyalty at Grasia Hotel. The indicators are used to measure service quality such as tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. Path analysis approach is applied in this research with 110 respondents. Path analysis is a method of analysis used in this research. Path analysis is useful to determine the direct and indirect effects that occur between variables. The results show that there is a positive effect between the service quality to customer satisfaction, customer satisfaction on customer loyalty, and service quality on customer loyalty.

Keywords
Sharia Hotels, Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, Customer Loyalty.

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/7EqXwQY9GApz

Corresponding Author
Hanif Fadhlillah

Institutions
1. Sains Islamic Economic, Economic and Business Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
2. Sains Islamic Economic, Economic and Business Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
3. Sains Islamic Economic, Economic and Business Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
4. Sains Islamic Economic, Economic and Business Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya

Abstract
One of the halal product innovations in terms of the services that are being heavily developed is sharia-based lodging (sharia hotels). Sharia lodging is a hotel concept that offers various facilities and services that are in accordance with the values of Islamic law. The growth of sharia hotels in Indonesia is increasing due to the increasing need for a sense of wanting to obey Islamic values. This can be seen from the many emerging sharia hotels as a form of increasing halal lifestyle simultaneously in various regions in Indonesia, including in the city of Semarang. One hotel that offers sharia lodging services in the city of Semarang is Grasia Hotel. This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction in forming customer loyalty at Grasia Hotel. The indicators are used to measure service quality such as tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. Path analysis approach is applied in this research with 110 respondents. Path analysis is a method of analysis used in this research. Path analysis is useful to determine the direct and indirect effects that occur between variables. The results show that there is a positive effect between the service quality to customer satisfaction, customer satisfaction on customer loyalty, and service quality on customer loyalty. (Approx. 210 words)

Keywords
Sharia Hotels, Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, Customer Loyalty

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZMANv3DJy9qr

Corresponding Author
Anas Fadli Wijaya

Institutions
Graduate Student of Immunology, Postgraduate School, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Medical Laboratory Techniques,Polytechnic of Health, Mataram, Indonesia

Abstract
Fungi are heterotrophic organisms which require organic compound as their source of nutrition. Based on the cell type, fungi are classified into unicellular (yeast) and multicellular (mold). One of standard laboratory examination for fungi is microbiological culture using PDA (Potato Dextrose Agar) media. The addition of sucrose in the PDA is to enrich the media composition and the energy source that will aid the growth process of mold and yeast. This study aimed to determine the effect of sucrose addition in PDA media to the growth of mold and yeast using quasi-experimental design. Sample of mold and yeast used in this research were Rhizopus sp and Candida albicans, respectively. Candida albicans isolates were made into suspension adjusted to be equivalent with the turbidity of 0,5 Mac Farland and diluted 106 times. Growth diameter of Rhizopus sp was measured and the colony number of Candida albicans were counted on PDA supplemented with 1 g, 2g, and 3g, respectively. The results were compared to those of control group and analyzed quantitatively. One Way Anova test showed p value of 0.000 (p<α) on Rhizopus sp and Kruskal Wallis test showed p value of 0.009 (p>α) on Candida albicans, suggesting a significant effect of sucrose addition to the growth of mold but no effect to the growth of yeast.

Keywords
Sucrose, PDA media, Candida albicans, Rhizopus sp, Mold, Yeast

Topic
Health and Medicine

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/DaYvuxtkrz37

Corresponding Author
Htet Htet Aung

Institutions
a)Forensic Science Program
Postgraduate School
Airlangga University
4-6 Airlangga Rd., 60286 Surabaya – Indonesia.
*htethtetaung1994mya[at]gmail.com
b)Forensic Science Program
Postgraduate School
Airlangga University, 4-6 Airlangga Rd., 60286 Surabaya – Indonesia.

Abstract
The presence of spermatozoa in the vagina is a sure sign of intercourse. In some cases microscopic examination give no evidence or establish false negative results. This may either be by absence of ejaculate, oligo/azoospermia, vasectomy, sperm degeneration or sampling and storage factors. Under such condition, other ejaculate components, namely the enzyme acid phosphatase, choline has to be thought. To establish the effectiveness of such ejaculate components/test, this study through direct and indirect method examined 192 clothes semen patches by phosphatase acid and zinc test on day 1, 7 and 3 months. On the first method, washing was done then examined; whereas the second method had simultaneous washing and tests with 7 different brands of detergents on 4 different semen patches and water as a control. The results showed that the sensitivity was very low (0.186) while the specificity was very high (100%). This shows that both tests have high specificity values: phosphatase test for the presence of phosphatase enzyme, zinc test for zinc in semen. Despite of the specificity, phosphohydrolase-phosphatase enzyme is though susceptible to degradation by temperature, humidity and chemical substance of element SDS (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate) which has the ability to cut enzymes.

Keywords
acid phosphatase test, effectiveness, identification, intercourse, semen spots, zinc test

Topic
Health and Medicine

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/LQ4ZndTjeMkG

Corresponding Author
Fransiska Dyah Ayu Puspitasari

Institutions
Doctoral Program of Human Resource Development Airlangga University

Abstract
The street vendor (PKL) control in Gresik Regency carried out by the Civil Service Police Unit (Satpol PP) is one part of Satpol PPs duties and functions in complaints involving the public tranquility. Regional Regulation Number 15 of 2013 concerning “Penyelenggaraan Ketentraman dan Ketertiban Umum” was compared with the previous regional regulation, namely Regional Regulation Number 25 of 2004. Both of those regulations have the same spirit, about how Government and Community activities are carried out without any differences and difficulties in any way, but from these two regulations also contain differences in the handling of street vendors. The new regulation in Regulation number 15 of 2013 obtain administrative penalty only to push the regulaition tresspassor and eliminated criminal penalty has regulated by the previous regulation number 25 of 2004. Implementating evaluation about the new regulation show the decrease effectivity, by devidence the increasing number of Street vendors in urban areas. Sanctions in new regulation that only consist of administrative penalties do not cause violators deterrent about the punishment so they repeat the violation time after time.

Keywords
Street Vendors, effectivness, regional regulation

Topic
The Role of Law in Supporting Sustainable Cities

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/QdLUyCpMxubV

Corresponding Author
Suryani Dyah Astuti

Institutions
Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
This study aims to determine the blue laser diode irradiation angle and the optimum time for bacterial photoinactivation. Staphylococcus aureus. The research was carried out at various angles and lengths of irradiation time. Data analysis using anova factorial to determine the effect of each factor. The results showed the influence of blue diode laser irradiation angle on inactivation of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Laser diode 403 nm exposure with an angle of 90 lurus perpendicular to the surface of the absorbent medium and exposure time (90 ± 0.005) is optimal for reducing bacterial viability with a percentage decrease in bacterial viability of (72.7814 ± 4.1361)% not significantly different from the 80o angle. So the angle of exposure and duration of irradiation has an effect on the photodynamic effectiveness of bacterial inactivation.

Keywords
irradiation angle, energy density, laser diode, inactivation, Staphylococcus aureus

Topic
Health and Medicine

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MdYrpV69ukXC

Corresponding Author
Marisa Ayu Andarini

Institutions
Airlangga University

Abstract
Effect of Capital Structure of Sharia Cooperative on Performance and Health of LKMS with Kementrian Koperasi indicator standard. This study aims to determine and analyze the comparison of capital structure on the performance and health of an LKMS in Indonesia. The population in this study were four BMT or KSPPS in East Java with location distribution in Madura (BMT NU), Surabaya (BMT Muda), Bojonegoro (KSPPS As Salam) and Gresik (KSPPS MUI). The result of research shows that BMT NU has the highest level in achieving optimal performance and health, so it can know the capital structure of BMT NU to achieve the optimal performance and health. In the capital structure division of BMT NU there is a core capital with a share of 35% of total liabilities. Quasi Equity is funds obtained from collecting third party funds based on the principle of mudaraba by 7% of Total Liabilities. Third party funds deposited in BMT NU are either voluntary or savings deposits amounting to 30% of Total Assets. BMT NU here also has a large portion of debt to meet the Capital in running its business that is equal to 28% of Total Pasiva.

Keywords
Capital Structure, Sharia Cooperative Performance, Optimal performance and health.

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/FHdnvUPXcLxT

Corresponding Author
Mariana Ing Malelak

Institutions
Finance Program, Faculty of Business and Economics, Petra Christian University
Siwalankerto 121 – 131
Surabaya

Abstract
This study aims to examine the influence of the existence of demographic factors (gender, age, marriage status and education level) and financial education on the financial capability of the community in Surabaya, specifically related to investment behavior. The research was conducted in Surabaya using an explanatory quantitative approach which aims to analyze the influence between factors in research. Respondent samples were determined by non-probability sampling techniques, using convenience sampling method on respondents who are domiciled in Surabaya, with age criteria between 18 - 55 years old, in 2019. The first stage, the results of questionnaire data collection were processed using chi-square analysis techniques to prove the relationship of demographic factors and financial education to the financial capability of investors in Surabaya. The second stage, uses SEM-PLS to test the factors that influence respondents to the financial capability of investors in Surabaya. The results of the study show that demographic factors (namely age and education level) and financial education have a significant positive effect on investors financial capability in Surabaya. The higher age and education level of a respondent can improve financial capability so that financial behavior in investing is more responsible. Similar to financial education, education provided related to finance has the potential to increase the financial literacy of a respondent which ultimately has an impact on increasing the investors financial capability in its financial behavior.

Keywords
Demografic Factors, Financial Education, Financial Literacy, Financial Capability

Topic
Education, Community Engagement

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mwBf96RNvV4n

Corresponding Author
Ayu Yuni Afifah

Institutions
a) Faculty of Economics and Business, Airlangga University
Jalan Airlangga 4-6, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
*ayu.yuni.afifah-2017[at]feb.unair.ac.id
b) Faculty of Psychology, Airlangga University
Jalan Airlangga 4-6, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia

Abstract
The acceleration of industrial digitalization in many sectors was believed to be one of the factors driving the emergence of startup companies in Indonesia and presenting Indonesia as the top five countries with the highest number of startups in the world. Indonesia startups growth was inseparable from the role of the millennial generation as initiators and implementers, especially urban millennials. Millennials are known as a tech-savvy generation but also claimed to be less engaged and entitled at work, for them happiness in the workplace was very important. They did not hesitate to leave the company that did not make them happy. This research aimed to study the effect of fun and mindfulness at work on employee engagement through employee happiness. This study involved 100 urban millennials working in Indonesian startup companies as respondents. This study used SmartPLS 3.2.8 as an analysis tool. This study suggests that fun has a significant effect on employee engagement and fully mediated by employee happiness while mindfulness significantly affecting employee happiness but not to employee engagement. This research provides insights for companies, especially startups, how to maintain millennials at work.

Keywords
Startup; Urban Millennials; Fun; Mindfulness; Employee Happiness; Employee Engagement

Topic
Human Resource Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/kUAxjuwc674V

Corresponding Author
NJO ANASTASIA

Institutions
Finance Program, Business and Economic Faculty Universitas Kristen Petra
Siwalankerto 121-13
Surabaya

Abstract
Personality traits are characteristics that frequently surface and describe the behavior of an individual, such as sensation seeking, locus of control, and ambiguity tolerance. The purpose of this study is to test the effects of personality trait towards financial risk tolerance in investors in Surabaya. Data is taken with purposive sampling technique through questionnaire given among the populace in Surabaya. Sample criteria is those who are in the working force, aged 18 to 55 years, and already had an investment for their future according to their risk tolerance. Data processing is done using SEM-PLS to 100 respondents. Study results have determined that sensation seeking and ambiguity tolerance significantly affects financial risk tolerance. Locus of control, however, do not affect investors- financial risk tolerance in Surabaya. This shows that a heightened stimulation in investors towards risk tolerance encourage them to act boldly on risks. Although, limited and unclear informations received by investors encourage the acceptance of ambiguity, hence creating a discomfort of uncertainty to the results achieved. Furthermore, the ability of self-control shows no relevance to financial risk tolerance. These condition shows all the more important are studies related to financial behavior, to better undertand personality traits of financial actors to minimize making a biased decision.

Keywords
sensation seeking, locus of control, ambiguity tolerance, financial risk tolerance

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZjMfdmbqLwtF

Corresponding Author
novita novita

Institutions
airlangga university

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to see the efficiency of the national zakat institutions in the collection of funds and distribution. IZI is one of the national zakat institutions which has branch office spread in Indonesia. IZI is spin-off from its parent organization which was originally only in the form of departmental zakat management units to become a new independent entity in the form of a foundation right on Heroes Day, November 10, 2014. The problem is how efficient is the institution of zakat when collecting zakat funds and channeling it. This research uses Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. Input variables consist of receipts obtained by zakat institutions, while the output variables consist of expenditures for 8 asnaf and other expenditures. Data taken from IZI financial statements from 2016 to 2018. The results of this study addressed in 2017 and 2018 IZI in collecting and disbursing zakat funds and non-zakat funds have been efficient. Inefficiencies that occur in the year 2016 not optimal channeling of funds from IZI.

Keywords
Zakat;Efficiency;Performing;DEA,

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/P2vURB6rxbXp

Corresponding Author
Erna Setijaninrum

Institutions
Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
Indonesia has become the country of aging population, because the number of the elderly is more than 7 percent. Based on data from the 2013 Basic Health Research, the five most common diseases suffered by the elderly in Indonesia are hypertension, arthritis, stroke, pulmonary and diabetes. To overcome this problem, the Government of Indonesia created a Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) carried out in the community health service. This study want to see how the elderly capacity development, and the factors that influence its success. The research location was in the community health center namely Medokan Ayu of Surabaya represent the big city, the Sumbersari of Jember represent the middle city, and the Pandian of Sumenep represent the small city. The results of this study shows three things, first, all stages of capacity building had carried out well. Second, community participation in Medokan Ayu and Sumbersari is in the degree of citizen power category with the position of the community as a partnership. Whereas in Pandian is in the tokenism category with the position of community as information. Third, there is a very high level affective and normative commitment of officers in the Pandian. The conclusion is that there are differences factors that influence the success of elderly capacity development through Prolanis among in the big city, medium city, and small city. The success in the big city and middle city is more influenced by the active participation of the community. While the success in the small city is more influenced by the strong commitment of the officer of community health center.

Keywords
Capacity development, Prolanis Program, elderly

Topic
Human Resource Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/FMnz7h3a4JGu

Corresponding Author
Rahma Gautami

Institutions
a) Student Master of Public Policy, Airlangga University, City of Surabaya, Indonesia
*rahmagautami[at]yahoo.com
b) Lecturer of Public Administration Program, Airlangga University, City of Surabaya, Indonesia
*gitadi.supramudyo[at]fisip.unair.ac.id

Abstract
This research is based on reality that Regional Staffing Body (BKD) in staffing area was less optimum in providing service to civil servant causing a need to improve apparatus resource quality to make professional apparatus. It is evidenced by inequality staffing in almost all Regional Apparatus Task Force (SKPD) in Nganjuk Regency. Therefore, this research tried to answer question of how does Regional Staffing Body performance in Nganjuk Regency in PNS (Civil Servant) transfer in Nganjuk Regency. Theoretically, this problem was explained using performance theory perspective by Sedarmayanti about performance measurement instrument that include work performance, skill, behavior and leadership. Research method used was qualitative descriptive by determining key informant performed through purposive in the data collection process. Data were collected from ten informants consisting of four informants from sub-division of mutation/transfer and six informants from civil servant who ever been transferred in 2011-2012. Research result indicated that employee Regional Staffing Body of Nganjuk Regency in implementing mutation policies Civil Servant Transfer in Nganjuk Regency not good enough has been by influence for element subjective factor and politic/power factor in implementing. Beside there is analyze position corresponding performance, map position, and a list of employee vacancies and staffing not appropriate of educational backgrounds.

Keywords
Performance; Mutation; Civil Servant

Topic
Human Resource Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MbuRXAJ4gU2w

Corresponding Author
Rahma Gautami

Institutions
a) Student Master of Public Policy, Airlangga University, City of Surabaya, Indonesia
*rahmagautami[at]yahoo.com
b) Lecturer of Public Administration Program, Airlangga University, City of Surabaya, Indonesia
*gitadi.supramudyo[at]fisip.unair.ac.id

Abstract
This research is based on reality that Regional Staffing Body (BKD) in staffing area was less optimum in providing service to civil servant causing a need to improve apparatus resource quality to make professional apparatus. It is evidenced by inequality staffing in almost all Regional Apparatus Task Force (SKPD) in Nganjuk Regency. Therefore, this research tried to answer question of how does Regional Staffing Body performance in Nganjuk Regency in PNS (Civil Servant) transfer in Nganjuk Regency. Theoretically, this problem was explained using performance theory perspective by Sedarmayanti about performance measurement instrument that include work performance, skill, behavior and leadership. Research method used was qualitative descriptive by determining key informant performed through purposive in the data collection process. Data were collected from ten informants consisting of four informants from sub-division of mutation/transfer and six informants from civil servant who ever been transferred in 2011-2012. Research result indicated that employee Regional Staffing Body of Nganjuk Regency in implementing mutation policies Civil Servant Transfer in Nganjuk Regency not good enough has been by influence for element subjective factor and politic/power factor in implementing. Beside there is analyze position corresponding performance, map position, and a list of employee vacancies and staffing not appropriate of educational backgrounds.

Keywords
Performance; Mutation; Civil Servant

Topic
Human Resource Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/bZ8u7atUdYNg

Corresponding Author
Diah Indriani

Institutions
Biostatistics and Population Studies Department, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
The Continuum of Care concept aims to improve health status starting from pre-pregnancy, pregnancy, maternity, postpartum, infants, toddlers, children, adolescents, adults and the elderly. The recording and reporting of health services is very necessary in the implementation of the continuum of care. In Indonesia, medical records have not been well integrated. Only in certain parts has it begun to be integrated, for example ANC record for mother, Posbindu records and records of the Elderly Posyandu. UKS is one of the potential school unit for the continuity of student health records. The Ministry of Health has published a Health Record Book for students at school, but the implementation of the book is still not optimal. They also develop dokter kecil program for student. Dokter kecil is student who get responsibilty as a role in their health attitude. This study aims to develop a UKS empowerment system along with a dokter kecil as a center for recording the health status of students in elementary schools. This research is a qualitative research by conducting in-depth interviews with principals, UKS teachers and conducting training for dokter kecil about student health notebooks. The variables observed were activities in UKS related to health records, dokter kecil activities and the role of UKS teachers, UKS infrastructure and school commitments. The results of the study indicate that UKS can be used as a training center for dokter kecil to learn to record student health status. Dokter kecil are given training to understand basic anthropometry and record it in the student health notebook. The results of observations conducted every month indicate that the level of skills of the dokter kecil in making basic anthropometric measurements and calculating the nutritional status of his friend was getting better. If a comparative analysis is carried out on 38 students there are differences in skill progress with p <0.05. Dokter kecil and UKS can mobilize activities to record student health status. Dokter kecil of students in grades 4, 5 and 6 can easily understand and do the task well.

Keywords
dokter kecil, UKS, student health status recording

Topic
Health and Medicine

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Lz9QaBXKW7GU

Corresponding Author
Annisa Alfa Setyawan

Institutions
a) Faculty Economic and Business, Management Department, Airlangga University
b) Faculty Economic and Business, Management Department, Airlangga University

Abstract
The study examined the relationship between empowering leadership and career success with job crafting as mediating variable. The research spread the questionnaire surveying a sample of 200 full-time employees from a set of hospitality organization. Result from partial least square that empowering leadership was positively associated with both subjective and objective career success. Job crafting resulted in higher levels of career success. Together, the findings highlight the role of empowering leadership and job crafting to facilitate career success employees, consistent using both self-report and significant other ratings of empowering leadership

Keywords
Empowering leadership; job crafting; career success

Topic
Human Resource Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pxHrDcRCPdwv

Corresponding Author
Sylvia Kurniawati Ngonde

Institutions
Faculty of Psychology in Widya Mandala Catholic University in Surabaya

Abstract
This study investigates community empowerment to stop violence against woman. It is focused on the implementation process of the empowerment plan for environmental activists who are the main executors of the program. This community empowerment program is based on a local wisdom that prioritizes life balance for minimizing violence. This study uses a qualitative method, an ethnographic research model. Participants are environmental activists and regional officers. Data collection methods are in-depth interview, pictures, audio recording, and field notes. This study uses a thematic analysis to explore the socio-cultural aspects that develop in society. This study synergizes the meanings in Rappaport-s, Zimmerman-s and Wandersman-s empowerment theory and the Interactive Systems Framework (ISF) of dissemination and implementation theory and also starts to explore the meaning of the ISF theory application. Therefore, this study aims to describe the community-s life dynamic that still have to be understood and explored in the future.

Keywords
The interactive Systems Framework of dissemination and implementation

Topic
Human Mobility and Culture Diversity

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NdLtwx3BChVu

Corresponding Author
Nuruddin

Institutions
a) Fakultas ekonomi dan bisnis, universitas Airlangga Surabaya.
*nuruddin-2017[at]pasca.unair.ac.id

Abstract
Abstract This research aims to confirm the support of Islam as a religion in the advancement of technology and innovation. The progress of science and technology has provided convenience and well-being for human life as well as a means for human perfection as a servant of God and His caliph. Allah has granted gifts to humans that are mutually complementary, namely the gift of religion (al imaan) and the ability of learning. The research is a descriptive qualitative study that applies a comparative method. Findings show, the Science and technology are two figures that cannot be separated. Science acts as a source of technology that provides the possibility of the emergence of various engineering inventions and ideas. The technology is the application of science that can be shown in tangible results and in a sophisticated way. The development of science encourages people to cultivate more advanced technology. In Islam, the philosophical foundations for developing science and technology can be studied and explored in the Quran and the hadith, as they cover many information that supports science and technology.

Keywords
Empowerment ; Innovation; Technology; Invention

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/xGPzZnkpbrDK