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The 4th Global Conference on Business, Management and Entrepreneurship (GCBME 2019)

Event starts on 2019.08.08 for 1 days in Bandung

http://bme.conference.upi.edu/2019 | https://ifory.id/conf-abstract/MgkV8ZjdR

Page 5 (data 121 to 150 of 342) | Displayed ini 30 data/page

ESTABLISH A COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE WITH MARKET SENSING CAPABILITY, DISTINCTIVE COMPETENCE AND PRODUCT INNOVATION FOR PERFORMANCE MARKETING AND SUSTAINABILITY EFFORTS
1.Maman Sulaeman 2. Hasan Fahmi Kusnandar

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Corresponding Author
Maman Sulaeman

Institutions
Polytechnic of Triguna, Tasikmalaya, Indonesia

Abstract
This research was conducted with the aim to analyze how to form a competitive advantage with market sensing capability, competence distinctive and product innovation so that the effect on the performance of marketing and sustainability efforts. The methods used in this research by conducting a survey of 344 to owners of Small and Medium Enterprises existing in the region of Tasikmalaya. Data analysis using path analysis. The research concluded that there are significant influence both of Market Sensing Capability can establish a competitive advantage, Distinctive Competence can form a competitive advantage, and product innovation that can create competitive advantage. Small and Medium Enterprises that have a competitive advantage will have a good marketing and performance can make its business. The study also found the presence of the influence of marketing performance against the sustainability of the effort. Simultaneous Market Sensing Capability, Distinctive Competence and innovative products that can create a competitive advantage, Market Sensing Capability, Distinctive Competence and innovative products that can improve the performance of marketing and sustainability efforts. Competent and creative Human resources are strongly needed. Therefore, before planning something innovative, it is important for management to increase the knowledge and capabilities of employees in accordance with the development of the company. Because without creative hands, it is impossible for an innovative product to be created.

Keywords
Capability, Distinctive, Competence, Competitiveness, Performance, Marketing Sustainability, Small and Medium Enterprises

Topic
Marketing Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/kd3wAUE84mrz


Ethical Leadership and Performance Appraisal Satisfaction: The Mediating Role of Trust
Ietje Nazaruddin (a), Hafiez Sofyani (b), Caesar Marga Putri (c), Erni Suryandari Fatmaningrum (d)

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Corresponding Author
Ietje Nazaruddin

Institutions
a), b), c), d) Department of Accounting,
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta,
Jl. Brawijaya, Tamantirto, Bantul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Tel.: +62-274-387656; Fax: +62-274-387646 Mob: +6282137551066
E-mail: ietje_effendi[at]yahoo.com.sg

Abstract
This study aimed to examine the effect of ethical leadership on performance appraisal satisfaction. The study also examined the role of trust as a mediator in the relationship between ethical leadership and performance appraisal satisfaction. Data were collected via questionnaires completed by 205 academics teaching in the faculty of economics and business at university in Yogyakarta. Validity and reliability testing was carried out before testing the hypotheses, and the data were analysed using PROCESS (Hayes, 2013). The results of the study show that ethical leadership and trust have a positive effect on performance appraisal satisfaction. The results also provide empirical evidence of an indirect influence of ethical leadership on performance appraisal satisfaction through the mediation of trust. For higher education management, the results of this study demonstrate the role of ethical leadership in increasing trust so as to increase lecturer satisfaction with performance appraisal.

Keywords
Ethical leadership, trust, performance appraisal satisfaction.

Topic
Strategic Management, Entrepreneurship and Contemporary Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/N2VTgWy3w4R7


Evaluation and Recommendation of the Implementing Internal and External Assessment (Standard 1300: Quality Assurance and Improvement Program) (Case Study in PT X)
Suci Toviny Nur

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Corresponding Author
Suci Toviny Nur

Institutions
University of Indonesia

Abstract
Chief Executive Audit has a responsibility to ensure the activity of internal audit comply with the International Professional Practices Framework (IPPF) and Code of Ethics. Chief Executive Audit should develop and maintain the evaluation activities under Quality Assurance and Improvement Program. The objective of this study was to determine the internal and external assessment can fulfill the quality standard of PT X-s internal audit department in accordance with the IIA Standard. This research used a descriptive comparative approach with the trend analysis research method from the study field. The result of this research shows that the implementing of internal and external assessment in PT X is used optimally as a quality assurance of Internal Audit Department under Standard 1300: Quality Assurance and Improvement Program. The internal and external assessment also used as evaluating tool to develop the competency of auditor internal for improvement program.

Keywords
Internal Audit, Internal Assessment, External Assessment, Quality Assurance

Topic
Financial Management and Accounting

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/N2Qyxwg9uK4v


Evaluation of Hydro-Oeanographic Specialization Education Program in the Sea Naval Education-Oceanography Education Center
Harris Djoko Nugroho, Muchlis Rantoni Luddin, Maruf Akbar

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Corresponding Author
Haris Djoko Nugroho

Institutions
Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Abstract
This study aims to evaluate the Hydro-Oceanographic Officer Specialization Education Program, at the Indonesian Navys Hydro-Oceanographic Education Center. The method used was the evaluation study method with Kirkpatricks model. The results of the study show; (1) Reaction, Dikspespa Hidros program as a Dikbangspes Hidros program that refers to the International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) Curriculum has been recognized as "B" Category Hydrographic Surveyor Education even though it does not yet have educators from abroad, (2). Learning, there are some aspects of the assessment including the improvement of knowledge, skills and attitudes which all have good value, (3). Behavior, divided into two parts, namely work ability and alumni have work motivation so that they are able to apply knowledge well into work, physical abilities applied in carrying out tasks and emotional abilities show good work attitudes, and (4) result, alumni have satisfactory performance such as aspects of the quality of work, quantity of work, cooperation and work involvement are all classified as good. Dikspespa Hidros graduates generally can directly participate in Operation Dikspespa Hidros while alumni from non-hydros (Armada, Lantamal and Lanal) still need assistance in working.

Keywords
Evaluation, Program, Specialization, Hydro Oceanography

Topic
Organizational Behavior, Leadership and Human Resources Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/3BPqVAYJ9Gjf


Evidence from Indonesia for Spillover among Macroeconomics Variables in Emerging Markets
Endang Mahpudin, Suhono, Nursito

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Corresponding Author
Endang Mahpudin

Institutions
Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

Abstract
This study aims to investigate forecasting using the graph method available in statistical assisted software, with the initial basis of multiple regression modeling. This study uses data from 5 of the 7 developing market economies, in addition to Russia and Mexico. The author considers that the 5 countries that are incorporated into emerging market 7 are closely integrated with other countries, especially against other emerging market countries. By capitalizing on market size and integration between countries, the authors empirically estimate the spillovers of this study, using the graph forecasting model to provide additional input and information re-lating to monetary macroeconomics in emerging market countries. The variables used in this study include the money supply in 5 emerging market countries, the inflation rate in the country, the composite stock price index in 5 countries, and the interest rate and expected return in 5 emerging market countries. [19]

Keywords
Developing countries, macroeconomics, integration.

Topic
Financial Management and Accounting

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mGAWEHMrcy9d


Examining Management Control System in Virtual Organisation at Research and Development Department of an Indonesian State-Owned Enterprise
Yuliani Rachma Putri, A.K. Siti Nabiha, Zubir Azhar

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Corresponding Author
Yuliani Rachma Putri

Institutions
Telkom University
Universiti Sains Malaysia

Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to examine the management control system (MCS) in virtual organisation at a Research and Development (R&D) de-partment. This virtual organisation has been developed as a respond to industrial era 4.0 and in order to face the society 5.0 which is marked by digital culture that lead the research and development activities to be more flexible, technological and digital friendly also structured the organisation based on project in form of virtual mode. However, the MCS which is known as a routine-based and formal system sometimes argued as a rigid system and potential to be a hindrance to flexibility. Hence, MCS needs to be adapted to facilitate the changes inside the project-based virtual organisation while still enable the control system inside it. As such, this paper will try to explain how MCS is implemented and adapted to be aligned with the changing organisation. A qualitative case study was conducted at a R&D department of an Indonesian state-owned enterprise with the data gathered from some interviews with several key organisational members and also from internal and external documents. The finding shows that the changing organisation at R&D department was created as a response to the environmental, societal and technological forces which leads to the adaptation in the implementation of the MCS. Consequently, the informal adapted MCS was implemented to be aligned to the virtual organisation structure of the R&D department. This informal MCS consists of project-based indicator with revolving targets used for senior manager-s decision making and reward evaluation purposes. The report was conducted more often, quarterly report was chosen to adjust with the dynamic situation in virtual organisational mode.

Keywords
management control system, virtual organisation, research and development

Topic
Strategic Management, Entrepreneurship and Contemporary Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/H6XEugQNPMrY


Exploring Antecedents of Employees Turnover Intention in Telecommunication Company: The Role of Transformational Leadership and Work Engagement
Arif Partono Prasetio, Bachruddin Saleh Luturlean, Olvia Fitri Dwi Puspita Sari, Firda Naufal Azizah

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Corresponding Author
Arif Prasetio

Institutions
Telkom University

Abstract
The current study examines the relationship between transformational leadership and the employee-s turnover intention and the mediation role of engagement. Leaders who perform transformational style believed to provide great vision, guidance, and build positive relations which can drive their follower to develop higher motivation, commitment and more attached to the organization so they will engage beyond their job description. Employee turnover intention usually affected by an how deep the employee engage in their job and the relation witht their supervisor. An individual who is firmly engaged with the organization will stay longer and demonstrate higher performance. This cross-sectional study using a sample of 150 participants from telecommunication company in Indonesia. SPSS 21 and Macro Process were used for data analysis and result interpretation. Results reveal that there is a significant negative influence of transformational leadership and employee engagement on the employee-s turnover intention. Transformational leadership also found to have positive link with employee engagement. Thus, engagement mediated the linkage between transformational and turnover intention. This empirical study provides thorough explaination regarding the correlation between variables. Future study using wider participants from across Indonesia can be conducted to reflect cultural difference among other provinces

Keywords
Transformational leadership, engagement, turnover intenion.

Topic
Organizational Behavior, Leadership and Human Resources Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/KrP2HWkgYpdQ


Exploring Halal Destination Perceived Value in Heritage Destination: Insight from Indonesia
Sari Lenggogeni, Ph.D and Shintya Febrianni

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Corresponding Author
Sari Lenggogeni

Institutions
Universities Andalas

Abstract
Despite the growth of halal tourism studies, the exploration of muslim perceived value in destination heritage type is underresearch. This study use an exploratory sequential method to capture Indonesian muslim perceived value for heritage destination. A 32 interviewee using a semi structured interview in qualitative was conducted for Heritage tourism post visitor in Indonesia. Using thematic analysis, this study found a seven multidimensional of Indonesian Muslim Perceved Value. Result and implication are discussed.

Keywords
Halal Tourism, Perceived Value, Muslim Traveller, Heritage

Topic
Marketing Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ryWdMcmQDFRu


Extracting Potential Regional Original Income (PAD) Through Provision of Prepaid Vehicle Tax Incentives (PKB) and Preferred Numbers
Kasir 1), Astrin Kusumawardani 2), Devyanthi Syarief 3)

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Corresponding Author
Kasir SE, M.Ak

Institutions
Indonesian College of Economics Building
(STIE INABA) Bandung

Abstract
This study aims to examine the factors that influence economic growth and local revenue originating from the potential of motor vehicle tax both Two-Wheel (R-2) and Four-Wheel (R-4) with Analog Bond systems and special rates on police numbers selection. And to assess the potential impact of fiscal and economic growth on the welfare of the people in West Java, especially the southern region. This study takes a population of all cities / districts in the West Java region. The research method used is descriptive and verification method, and the data taken is secondary data. While the analytical tool used uses Data Panel Regression, as well as to calculate tax potential using the Hodrick and Prescott Filter (HP Filter). The results of his research show that the provision of tax incentives for motorized vehicles that are paid for in advance and special rates for police numbers have a significant effect on local revenue and economic growth.

Keywords
Motor Vehicle Tax, Economic Growth, Regional Revenue Potential, Hodrick and Prescott Filter (HP Filter)

Topic
Financial Management and Accounting

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/A6jbtuX9kxcf


Factor Determinants of Cooperative Success
Nizar Alam Hamdani; Eti Kusmiati; Nurbudiawati; Wahyuningsih

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Corresponding Author
Eti Kusmiati

Institutions
Universitas Garut

Abstract
There are several national salvage issues, including low land productivity and quality of salt production, low prices at the farm level, especially during the harvest, and the distribution of iodine salts that meet the requirements are below the target. Cooperatives have an important role in increasing the research of Salt Fish Farmers. This examines important factors in determining the success of the Salt Farm Cooperative. The urgency of this research is to examine more deeply the success process of salt farmer cooperatives, so that verification and exploration can be carried out in determining government policies. The number of samples is 30 cooperatives. Based on the results of the study that the success of Cooperatives can be measured through active business entities, contributions to development, member satisfaction, business performance, cohesiveness and member participation, member services and service to the community. The implication of this study is that cooperatives that manage salt farmers, the greatest success is the contribution to regional development, therefore local governments need to pay attention to cooperatives, especially capital assistance.

Keywords
Cooperative, Salt Production, Business Performance

Topic
Strategic Management, Entrepreneurship and Contemporary Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/C82R7AhgmzGw


Factors Affecting Micro-Business Perceptions of Using Electronic Payment (E-payment) in Bandung City
Nabella Aiesa Arafa (a*), Candra Wijayangka (b*), Budi Rustandi Kartawinata (c*)

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Corresponding Author
Nabella Aiesa Arafa

Institutions
a). Faculty of Communication and Business, Telkom University
Jalan Telekomunikasi 01, Bandung 40257, *nabellaarafa[at]student.telkomuniversity.ac.id
b). Faculty of Communication and Business, Telkom University
Jalan Telekomunikasi 01, Bandung 40257, Indonesia.
*wijayangka[at]telkomuniversity.ac.id
c). Faculty of Communication and Business, Telkom University
Jalan Telekomunikasi 01, Bandung 40257, Indonesia.
*budikartawinata[at]telkomuniversity.ac.id

Abstract
This research based on development of digital technology advances in the financial sector, namely in digital payment systems (electronic payments). E-Payments began to be applied by MSME. This study aims for any factors that contribute to consumers perceptions of micro-business efforts in using electronic payments (electronic payments) in Bandung City. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with a type of descriptive and causal research. The variables used in this study are Benefits (X1), Ease of Use (X2), Security (X3), Trust(X4), Self-efficacy (X5) and consumer perception (Y). The sample is 185 respondents and uses a non-probability sampling technique that is provided by purposive sampling. Data analysis using multiple linear regression. Research shows that the factors of benefits, ease of use, and trust in partial didn-t significantly affect consumers perceptions of micro-entrepreneurs using electronic payments in Bandung City. While significant factors are security and self-efficacy. Simultaneously, all factors of Benefit (X1), Ease of Use (X2), Security (X3), Trust (X4), Self-efficacy (X5), and significantly influence consumer relations (Y) toward electronic payments in Bandung City.

Keywords
Electronic Payment; Consumers Perception; Micro-Business; SMes

Topic
Strategic Management, Entrepreneurship and Contemporary Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/TeG6KdjRcELf


FILMS NARRATIVES AND IMAGINED COMMUNITIES: MULTIPLE INTERPRETATIONS OF INDONESIA SOCIETY CONSTRUCTS NATIONAL IDENTITY
Idola Perdini Putri (a), Prof. Madya EllisHa Nasruddin (b), Assoc. Prof. Juliana Abdul Wahab (c)

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Corresponding Author
Idola Perdini Putri

Institutions
a) Communication Program Study, Communication and Business Faculty, Telkom University, Bandung, Indonesia
b) Graduate School of Business, University Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
c) School of Communication, University Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia

Abstract
The independent film industry, has been taking the prime role in promoting controversial films that encourage the communities to think with their own notion of national identity in Indonesia, since the post-reformation era. The aim of this paper is to utilized the Benedict Anderson (2006) imagined community concept, in analysing the notion of national identity, within the dimensions of collective memory (historical memory and horizontal comradeship) and geographical boundaries. The analysis will cross linking into the various identity lenses and the discourse of the Pancasila. Analysis of four independent films and 27 interviews with the industry stakeholders shared the multiple interpretations of national identity: (1) demonstrated the society-s memory on issues surrounding fundamentalism, poverty, patriarchy and gender roles, racism and discrimination, society judgement and tolerance, and patriotism in the society; and (2) the alignment of film directors in the formulation of national identity within the concept of Pancasila through the present of nation-s symbols such as national song, flag, identity card, uniform, and national language. However, the film community also tries to inform that the issues arouse in the society which mostly relates to the values of Pancasila, not something that does not need to be given attention both by the society and government.

Keywords
Independent Film, National Identity, Imagined Community, Pancasila

Topic
Strategic Management, Entrepreneurship and Contemporary Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/wy8XjJcKQRA3


Financial Analysis of Airlines as Air Cargo Terminal Operator: Case Study PT. Garuda Indonesia Tbk
Raniyah, Dony Abdul Chalid

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Corresponding Author
Raniyah .

Institutions
All authors from University of Indonesia, Faculty of Economics and Business, Salemba, Jakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
PT. Garuda Indonesia Tbk is the only one of the airlines in Indonesia that operates as non-integrated cargo services and manages air cargo terminal service. This study aims to assess and evaluate the business model of airlines as an air cargo terminal operator. Correspondingly, in order to analyze the business model, the airline is run as an air cargo terminal operator on its own compared to if the cargo services outsourced to other parties at the terminal. The analysis will conduct by performing financial analysis and comparative study analysis. After that, scenario analysis will lead and decided the priority of air cargo business. The result is when the company decides to outsource the business to the other party is better than if they run by themselves. From the scenario analysis was that all the scenarios still better compared to if they run their business.

Keywords
Air Cargo, Terminal Operator, Financial Analysis, Warehouse Revenue, Comparative Study

Topic
Financial Management and Accounting

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/9eaHxhVqRvmy


Financial Literacy, Rationality, and Social Control in Consumptive Students
Tetep (1*), Nizar A Hamdani (2), Triani Widyanti (1), Arik Darojat(1)

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Corresponding Author
Tetep Tetep

Institutions
Institut Pendidikan Indonesia
Universitas Garut

Abstract
Consumptive behaviors among teenage students have become common. This study was conducted using a quantitative approach. The purpose was to examine financial literacy, rationality and social control in 75 consumptive students. It was revealed that consumptive behaviors were partially influenced by financial literacy, rationality and social control. As an intervening variable, financial literacy had influence on student consumptive behaviors via rationality and social control. The higher the rationality and the social control, the lower the consumptive behaviors. This implies that students with a good rationality and social control are likely to know how to prioritize their needs.

Keywords
financial literacy, social control, rationality, consumptive behaviors

Topic
Organizational Behavior, Leadership and Human Resources Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JCMXN8WA6kaP


FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF WAQF INSTITUTIONS: EVIDENCE FROM INDONESIA
Muhamad Iskandar (a*), Nugraha (b)

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Corresponding Author
MUHAMMAD ISKANDAR ISMAIL

Institutions
1. Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Bandung, Indonesia

2. Pesantren Daarut Tauhiid

Abstract
This study analyzes the financial performance of waqf institutions in Indonesia related to the effectiveness of waqf financing models; the application of good corporate governance (GCG) in waqf institutions; and intellectual capital (IC) from the waqf manager. This analysis of financial performance provides an overview of the position of financial performance of waqf institutions in Indonesia which involves waqf financing models, the application of GCG and IC from various aspects. This study was using exploratory methods and content analysis with a qualitative approach to study a phenomenon in a case in a real context, and conducted in 7 (seven) waqf institutions in Indonesia. This study proposes the triple-helix concept of the financial performance of the institution consisting of productive endowment financing models, the application of GCG and IC. The concepts found can be used as a basis for researchers to carry out empirical research in the field.

Keywords
waqf institution, financial performance, application of good corporate governance, intellectual capital, Indonesia

Topic
Financial Management and Accounting

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pfQ8wKjLbxTA


FORM AND DOCUMENT PROCESS FOR IMPLEMENTING ISO 37001:2016 ANTI BRIBE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Rio Aurachman (a*), Rizqa Amelia Zunaidi (b), Atik Febriani (c)

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Corresponding Author
Rio Aurachman

Institutions
a) Telkom University
Jalan Telekomunikasi Nomor 1, Bandung 40257
*rioaurachman[at]telkomuniversity.ac.id
b) Institut Teknologi Telkom Surabaya
Jl. Gayungan PTT 17-19 Kota Surabaya 60235
c) IT Telkom Purwokerto
Jalan D.I. Panjaitan 128 Purwokerto

Abstract
ISO 37001 is an international standard for anti-bribery management system. Some research show the strengths and links of this standard compared to other standards. Several studies discuss it-s application in various fields of industry and organizations. This research tries to contribute in designing implementation of standard and generic documents that will later could be applied to every kind of organization. It will be able to assist organizations in implementing ISO 37001 quickly and precisely.

Keywords
ISO 37001, Management System, Process Document, Anti-Bribe

Topic
Financial Management and Accounting

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/kCjr74YhHUmv


Fraud Risk Management Evaluation in the Directorate General of Taxes (Case Study on Account Representative and Tax Auditor at Jakarta Matraman Primary Tax Office)
Fitri Zulvina (a*), Sukrisno Agoes (b)

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Corresponding Author
Fitri Zulvina

Institutions
a) University of Indonesia
Jalan Salemba Raya No.4, Jakarta Pusat
*fitrizulvina[at]gmail.com
b) University of Indonesia
Jalan Salemba Raya No.4, Jakarta Pusat

Abstract
This study aims to evaluate Fraud Risk Management at the Directorate General of Taxes. more detailed, in evaluating the business process of auditing and supervising Taxpayers by tax auditors and AR. This study combines two concepts of fraud risk management, namely fraud risk management from COSO and CGMA. Other literature used is a risk management policy that has been implemented in the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. The research method used by the author is a qualitative method, where the data obtained comes from the reports contained in the Directorate General of Taxes and direct observations and interviews which are then analyzed by qualitative methods. From the field data obtained, it is known that the Directorate General of Taxes is still not optimal in conducting fraud risk management. This can be seen from the absence of a standard mechanism in managing fraud risk. The results of the study are expected to provide input in the development of fraud risk management so that fraud actions can be minimized and prevented.

Keywords
Fraud Risk Management; Public Sector; Directorate General of Taxes

Topic
Organizational Behavior, Leadership and Human Resources Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qmMyrYDjhKpt


FRUIT AND VEGETABLES ICED DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Zenita Mulya Astuti, Anindya Abdi Nusara, Cisya Vidya Anggraini, Viska Wandhira Wimarnaya, Nurul Fadhila, Bara Yudhistira

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Corresponding Author
Bara Yudhistira

Institutions
Universitas Sebelas Maret

Abstract
In this modern era, many snacks that are not safe for health are sold to children and they like them very much. This problem is very serious to note because it is related to childrens health. To overcome or reduce this problem, created an innovation of healthy snacks that are rich in vitamins, namely Ice Cork Fruit and Vegetables from various types of vegetables such as carrots, mustard greens, and purple yams. Ice Cork Vegetables are made with the aim of increasing interest in vegetable consumption in children. The target is to attract the interest of children to eat delicious snacks, safe and healthy through EGAYUR (VEGE ICE). Because in general children like to eat snacks that are tasty and refreshing, cork ice for example. The method for realizing this idea is to create an entrepreneurial business program that produces EGAYUR (VEGE ICE). The first thing to do is to make an SOP for making EGAYUR (VEGE ICE). Then do the trial making of EGAYUR (VEGE ICE) products, do research on the taste variants In this modern era, many snacks that are not safe for health are sold to children and they like them very much. This problem is very serious to note because it is related to childrens health. To overcome or reduce this problem, created an innovation of healthy snacks that are rich in vitamins, namely Ice Cork Fruit and Vegetables from various types of vegetables such as carrots, mustard greens, and purple yams. Ice Cork Vegetables are made with the aim of increasing interest in vegetable consumption in children. The target is to attract the interest of children to eat delicious snacks, safe and healthy through EGAYUR (VEGE ICE). Because in general children like to eat snacks that are tasty and refreshing, cork ice for example. The method for realizing this idea is to create an entrepreneurial business program that produces EGAYUR (VEGE ICE). The first thing to do is to make an SOP for making EGAYUR (VEGE ICE). Then do the trial making of EGAYUR (VEGE ICE) products, do research on the taste variants

Keywords
ice cork, vegetables, vitamins

Topic
Innovation, IT, Operations and Supply Chain Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/nBm7PftedFRE


Gender Empowerment in Local Institutions: Negotiating between Domestic and Public Roles in the Sunda Region of West Java
Hilmiana Y

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Corresponding Author
Hilmiana Y

Institutions
Faculty Economics and Business
Universitas Padjadjaran
Jl Dipati Ukur 35, Bandung

Abstract
In the Industrial Revolution Era of 5.0, when the role of human resources play an important role, the binary gender distinction between man and woman shall be adapted to the challenges in the society. The role of woman in Communities which is based on Indigenous Knowledge and Culture has been considered as a gender biased as woman was seen to be sub-ordinate to the role of man in terms of their role between public and domestic. However, the practice of some Local Institutions in the Sunda Region of West Java, i.e. Gintingan and Perelek, have demonstrated that the women predominantly play an important role in the community. Using a qualitative method of survey of literature, this paper attempts to elaborate that although in Sundanese Culture, the patriarchic role in the society between man and woman women has been dominating the tradition, however the practice of some local institutions have demonstrated that there is a gender empowerment among Indigenous Communities which show that the local people have been negotiating the gender role in the Society.

Keywords
Gender Empowerment, Organizational Behaviour, Local Institutions, Culture & Society

Topic
Organizational Behavior, Leadership and Human Resources Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NQUnfF2PpH3Y


GREEN ENTREPRENEURSHIP ECOSYSTEM FACTORS IN MAKING ECOPRENEUR ROADMAP FOR RECYCLING BUSINESS
Khoirunnisa, Ratna L. Nugroho

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Corresponding Author
Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa

Institutions
Telkom University

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to identify the dimensions of green entrepreneurship ecosystem consist of markets, infrastructure, innovation, governance-regulations, geographic location, visibility, networks and financing, to create ecopreneur roadmap in developing recycling business. This research is a qualitative research where data obtained from interviews conducted to five respondents related to entrepreneur and ecopreneur activities. Based on data processing obtained from the interviews, it was found that the dimensions of green entrepreneurship ecosystem are identified within the ecopreneur and could be used as a direction or roadmap for ecopreneurs who want to develop the business of recycled products.

Keywords
Ecopreneur, entrepreneurship, recycle, recycling business, roadmap

Topic
Green Business

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/6MUucNpFtDrG


Green Ethos Character to Improve Environmental Sustainability
Diana Harding, Nandan Limakrisna,Gianti Gunawan,Anissa Lestari Kadiyono

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Corresponding Author
Gianti Gunawan

Institutions
1Universitas Padjadjaran
*2Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI
3Universitas Padjadjaran
4Universitas Padjadjaran

Abstract
The increasingly severe environmental damage from time to time raises concerns about how humanity will survive in the future. A long-term effort needed to setting up environmental caring character (green ethos character) from the next generation. The formation of a green ethos character that is internalized to students who are in the adolescent stage will shape them to grow into adults who are responsible for the sustainability of their environment. The purpose of this research is to know how the green ethos character of Junior High School students as the next generation consist of attitudes, interests, values, and plan behavior. The study was conducted in West Java which is the most densely populated province in Indonesia. The number of research samples are 2150 respondents from 9 junior high schools in Bandung using cluster random sampling technique, which is from East Bandung zone, South Bandung zone, Central Bandung zone, North Bandung zone, and West Bandung zone. The method used for this research is descriptive method by using survey technique through questionnaire. This research shows that 90% of respondents have high green ethos character. But there are still 9% who are in the medium category and 1% are in the low category. This research shows that students can be formed and embedded character of caring environment which means is a good basic capital in sustainability of environment in the future.

Keywords
Environmental Sustainability, Green Ethos, Pro Environmental Behavior

Topic
Green Business

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/KAzb84cMpu6V


GROW WITH HUMAN CHARACTER IN DIGITAL ERA
Imanuddin Hasbi

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Corresponding Author
Imanuddin Hasbi

Institutions
Business Administration, School of Communication and

Business, Telkom University, Jalan Telekomunikasi,

Terusan Buah Batu, Bandung, Indonesia 40257

imanhasbi[at]telkomuniversity.ac.id

Abstract
The Industrial Revolution 1.0 was characterized by the mechanization of production using hydropower and steam. Then mass-producing companies became an open possibility thanks to the presence of electricity in the Industrial Revolution 2.0. Industry and production can then realize production automation during the Industrial Revolution 3.0 because of the support of the electronics industry and information technology. Industrial Revolution 4.0 is understood as a factory computerization, automation and data reconciliation to realize smart factories. Structured in this smart factory are robots or cyber physical systems, Internet of things (IoT), cloud computing (cloud), and cognitive computing. Everything is digital. The Industrial Age 4.0 will continue to present many changes that cannot be stopped. All these changes encourage people to adapt, because ultimately it will change behavior, how to work to the demands of skills. Nowadays, the rapid development of technology that is very noticeable changes is increasingly transparent and horizontal human behavior like this digital era. So, character is the only thing that can give a strict line to distinguish which people will be successful and which are not. Digital technology make integration of these feasible foundations, and technology offers new ways to contribute positively to human character in order to become champions in the face of this hypercompetitive business competition climate.

Keywords
Digital Era, Character, Excellence, Focus, Proffesionalism

Topic
Strategic Management, Entrepreneurship and Contemporary Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/UWbGnfVjgXLv


HALAL LIFESTYLE OF CONSUMERS MUSLIM FASHION IN JAKARTA TOWARDS THEIR PURCHASE INTENTION
Andrian Haro (a*), Akmaluddin Suangkupon (b)

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Corresponding Author
Andrian Haro

Institutions
a) Faculty of Economics, State University of Jakarta (UNJ), Jakarta, Indonesia
*andrianharo[at]feunj.ac.id
b) Bank of Indonesia (BI), Jakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
This study aims to examine and determine consumer behavior in creating halal value chain creation through religiosity, lifestyle and attitude toward their purchase intention on Muslim fashion products. By using the purposive sampling method, the research sample is both of Muslim men and women with total sample 200 respondent who domiciled in Jakarta which having bought and using Muslim fashion products. Multiple liniear regression was used to analyze the data and to test the research hypotheses through SPSS. The result indicate that attitude and lifestyle have an influence toward purchase intention on Muslim fashion products. Surprisingly, there is no influence between religiousity toward their purchase intention.

Keywords
Religiousity; Attitude; Lifestyle; Purchase Intention

Topic
Marketing Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JUdWBvR7NGmb


Halal Tourism: Service Differentiation Challenges
Dhyah Mutmainnah, Ratih Hurriyati, Mokh. Adib Sultan

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Corresponding Author
Dhyah Mutmainnah

Institutions
Doctoral Management Program, School of Postgraduate Studies, Indonesia University of Education

Abstract
This study was aimed to test the effect of service quality and competitive advantage on business performance also explained a relationship between competitive advantage and business performance due to service differentiation as a moderator. The number of samples in this study were 100 people who had visited provinces that were declared as halal tourist destinations in Indonesia. To test the empirical model, Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) analysis was used. The results indicated that service quality has an effect on competitive advantage. The essence of halal tourism emphasizes Moslem principles in managing tourism through polite and friendly services also service differentiation for all tourists and the surrounding environment. Therefore, to maintain Indonesia as the first worlds halal tourism, which has good business performance, the development strategy is directed at fulfilling the tourism competitiveness index as its main indicators, especially improving the service quality of tourism business.

Keywords
Service Differentiation, Service Quality, Competitive Advantage, Business Performance, Halal Tourism

Topic
Marketing Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/zjVQLGKretEJ


Healthcare Sustainable Supply Chain Management Framework: Literature Review
Desy Anisya Farmaciawaty (a*), Benny Tjahjono (b)

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Corresponding Author
Desy Anisya Farmaciawaty

Institutions
a) School of Business and Management, Bandung Institute of Technology, Jalan Ganesha No. 10, Bandung 40132
*desy.anisya[at]sbm-itb.ac.id

b) Centre of Business in Society (CBiS), Faculty of Business and Law, Coventry University

Abstract
In healthcare industry, sustainable supply chain management is focused on environmental, social and economic aspects linked to healthcare activities, with objective to reduce the impact of the healthcare operations on the environment and society, reduce healthcare operations cost and make the service more affordable. However, up to day, there are still no standard framework of sustainability practices in healthcare supply chain management. Therefore, this research aims to review related literature focusing in healthcare sustainable supply chain management framework that can be adapted in Indonesia-s healthcare industry. To carry out this research we will reviewed 129 journal article, cases and reports from ProQuest and JSTOR data base. We classify the reviewed literature according to three sustainability dimensions (economic, social, and environmental). For future research, the results of this study can be used to develop a suitable healthcare sustainable supply chain management framework for Indonesia healthcare industry.

Keywords
Healthcare Supply Chain Management; Healthcare Sustainable Supply Chain; Healthcare Sustainable Supply Chain Framework

Topic
Innovation, IT, Operations and Supply Chain Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MWCjznuKweZ9


Homecoming Phenomenon in West Java Society: Socio-Cultural System and Entrepreneurial Motivation
Tetep *, Ade Suherman, Lili Dianah

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Corresponding Author
Tetep Tetep

Institutions
Institut Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract
The Homecoming Phenomenon is an annual tradition carried out by Indonesian people, usually preceding Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha, Christmas and New Year. This phenomenon is an attraction for the development of socio-cultural and economic systems of society from time to time. This study revealed the phenomenon of homecoming to the development of socio-cultural systems, entrepreneurial motivation and the influence of these two variables. The research sample amounted to 55 people who were selected randomly from hawkers found along Eid (Eid al-Fitr) homecoming flow. By using a quantitative approach to test partially and simultaneously between variables, the data were processed using SPSS analysis. The research findings indicated that the Eid al-Fitr homecoming phenomenon was an annual phenomenon which became a tradition of people particularly in West Java. Partially the homecoming phenomenon affected the socio-cultural system in society, especially in strengthening relationships and kinship visitation. Another factor affecting the encouragement and desire for entrepreneurship of the community was such as, the number of hawkers found along the congestion was increasing. Thus, the homecoming phenomenon had significant impact on the development of the socio-cultural system and motivation for community entrepreneurship.

Keywords
Homecoming Phenomenon, Socio-cultural System, Entrepreneurial Motivation.

Topic
Strategic Management, Entrepreneurship and Contemporary Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/vbTyYHJALGFP


How can digital marketing influence the purchasing decisions on Lazada.co.id?
Reminta Lumban Batu, Indah Krisnawati, Ibnu Auf Ubaidi, Hanif Rais

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Corresponding Author
Reminta Lumban Batu

Institutions
Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

Abstract
Digital business is a business that requires internet networks to operate and market products. E-Commerce is a rapidly developing digital business in Indonesia that connects companies with customers to conduct transactions, transport goods and transport information through the internet. The purpose of this study is to study the Digital Marketing Simulation of Online Purchasing Decisions at Lazada.co.id. This research was conducted using descriptive and verification methods. The sampling technique of this study was proportional stratified random sampling using the Slovin formula. The type of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Data is processed using simple linear regression analysis which has been transformed into natural log (Ln). The results of this study prove that Digital Marketing has a positive and significant effect on Online Purchasing Decision.

Keywords
Digital Marketing, Online Purchase Decision, E-Commerce

Topic
Marketing Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/tQZNFCDXz2dE


How can service quality create customer loyalty?
Lindayani (a*), Nizar Alam Hamdani (a), Anggun Oktavia Herlianti (a), Galih Abdul Fatah Maulani (a), & Teten Safril Mubarok (a)

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Corresponding Author
Lindayani Lindayani

Institutions
a) Faculty of Entrepreneurship, Universitas Garut, Jalan Jati 42 B Tarogong Kaler, Garut, Indonesia
*lindaidris80[at]gmail.com

Abstract
An effective way to exploit a business potential is to provide quality services so that customers will be loyal in using the offered products or services. This quantitative study is aimed at examining how service quality in-creases customer loyalty. The samples are 166 pet shop customers. It is revealed that customer loyalty is down to how properly pet shop keepers treat pet animals and how they communicate with the customers. Customer loyalty to a pet shop can also be facilitated by several factors such as provision of free consultancy, provision of animal playground, competitive prices, and provision of animal care services.

Keywords
Service Quality; Customer Loyalty

Topic
Marketing Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JhWnPLYakAv2


How Do Firm-s Specific Factors Affect Capital Structure? Empirical Study on 50 Biggest Market Capitalization of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (2013-2018)
Sandra Heliola; Disman; Ikaputera Waspada

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Corresponding Author
Dwi Fitrizal Salim

Institutions
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract
Capital structure decisions are much influenced by firm specific factors, whereby these factors are supported by the existing Capital Structure Theory. This study aimed to look on how firm specific factors supporting the Pecking Order Theory from the 50 Biggest Market Capitalization of the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2018. These specific factors chosen were Tangibility Asset, Market to Book Ratio, Size, Profitability, and Liquidity. The results suggest that tangibility asset, profitability and liquidity were having negative relationship with the leverage, whereas market to book ratio were positively related to the leverage. Size did not appear to be significantly related to leverage. The results of this study supported The Pecking Order Theory. Another finding was an R square of 0.689 showed that specific factors have 68.9% effect on the companys leverage.

Keywords
Pecking Order Theory; Specific Factors of Capital Structure

Topic
Financial Management and Accounting

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/rUd3WcN7ATMJ


How important is Strategic Knowledge Creation for SMEs?
Nizar Alam Hamdani; Anggun Octavia Herlianti

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Corresponding Author
Nizar Alam Hamdani

Institutions
Universitas Garut

Abstract
The era of Society 5.0 encourages SMEs to manage, create, communicate and apply knowledge to all kinds of business activities to achieve their business goals. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of strategic knowledge creation in SMEs. To this end, an explanatory survey was conducted on small and medi-um coffee enterprises. The results revealed that strategic knowledge creation was sufficiently effective to be applied in SMEs. Strategic knowledge creation could determine how to manage knowledge, how and when to create knowledge, and how to apply it in order to boos SMEs- productivity.

Keywords
Strategic Knowledge Creation; SMEs; Strategic

Topic
Strategic Management, Entrepreneurship and Contemporary Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZQVdekURb2hD


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