Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Mr Suprijanto

Institutions
a). School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB)
Jalan Ganesha No. 10 Bandung 40132 Indonesia
b). Faculty of Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB)
Jalan Ganesha No. 10 Bandung 40132 Indonesia
e-mail: lfitri[at]sith.itb.ac.id, supri[at]tf.itb.ac.id

Abstract
The repetitive movements such as repetitive flexy and extension muscle activities is one of approach for recovering and improving a brain activity in the coordination aspect of motoric, attention and cognitive process. Repetitive movements exercise for a long-time simulation workload is well known to improve all three aspects. Therefore, a short duration repetitive movement study was carried out without the burden of brain activity. This study aims to determine the effect of right arm extension-flexion-repetitive movements on the spectral activity of power and the tendency of brain waves µ and β frequency in motor areas in both hemispheres. EEG signal measurements are performed at the motor centres of the brain in the C3 (left hemisphere) and C4 (right hemisphere) canals of 3 narcotics who performed the flexion-extension flexion right arm repetitive movements in 3 training sessions each for 4 minutes. Brain wave activity data are processed into power spectral averages and wave frequencies µ (8-13 Hz) and β waves (14-30 Hz). Based on the analysis of the power spectral mean there was a decrease in the spectral power of the µ and β waves in the C3 and C4 channels for three training sessions. A decrease in wave power µ indicates an increasingly active neuron condition; conversely, a decrease in β wave power indicates a decrease in attention level. Statistically, during the 3 training sessions there was a marked difference in the decrease in the spectral mean power of the µ wave in the C3 channel and the β wave in the C3 and C4 channels (p <0.05), as well as a noticeable difference in the spectral mean power of the µ and β waves between the hemispheres (p <0.05). The average wave frequencies µ and β are at low frequencies and have decreased between movement sessions. During the three training sessions, there was a significant difference in the decrease in mean µ wave frequency in C4 channel and β wave in both channels (p <0.05), as well as a noticeable difference in mean wave frequency µ between hemispheres (p <0.05). From this study, we found that during repetitive flexion-extension of the right arm, the power spectral and low-frequency mu wave in the motor areas in both hemispheres tend to decrease. This result is related to the desynchronization of the neuron on the motoric area. On the other hand, decreasing the power spectral of the beta wave is during repetitive movement that represents decreased attention.

Keywords
Electroencephalography, repetitive movement, brainwave mu, brainwave beta, motoric area

Topic
Biomedical, Robotic and ICT engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/w3XWGVECtuM2

Corresponding Author
Farkhad Hariadi

Institutions
School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jln. Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia . e-mail : hariadi[at]stei.itb.ac.id

Abstract
Abstract - Electrical Impendance Tomography is a method of reconstructing image pieces of an object by utilizing the objects conductivity feature. Image reconstruction is the last module of data processing on EIT after data stimulation and acquisition. At this stage used software MATLAB 2013a equipped with EIDORS v3.8 as the main tool. The main algorithm used is Forward Solver to convert the conductivity distribution value into boundary voltage and Inverse Solver which converts the boundary voltage value into conductivity distribution. In this module is used Finite Element Model as a mapping method on the observed spatial domain. Overall, the algorithm used refers to the Gauss-Newton Mathematical Minimization Algorithm algorithm coupled with NewtonRaphson Iteration to update the conductivity. The process will end when the difference between the FS yield voltage and the measuring voltage is below a tolerance value. In addition to image reconstruction,this module also comes with PC UART communication with FPGA using MATLAB and simulation on EIDORS. The additional feature of this module is to perform image reconstruction with 16 and 32 electrodes with manual inter-object separation with hyperparameters manually

Keywords
EIT, EIDORS, Forward Solver, Inverse Solver, Image Reconstruction

Topic
Biomedical, Robotic and ICT engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/8KaBGw6AgT9M

Corresponding Author
Farkhad Hariadi

Institutions
School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jln. Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132
e-mail: hariadi[at]stei.itb.ac.id

Abstract
With the change of lifestyle, there is significant reduction of physical activity within society. It is imperative to encourage people to do more outdoor physical exercises with monitored pace. Fitness tracker devices available in the market are relatively still expensive. In this research work, a wearable instrumentation system capable of monitoring physical activities such as walking or running is developed. The instrument is equipped by a number of sensors, including body-temperature sensor, heart-rate sensor, accelerometer and gyro, and elevation sensor. The heart rate sensor provides the vital data related to the level of exercise being performed. The data from these sensors are processed by a battery operated microcontroller. The data from each sensor can be uploaded into a cloud computing platform, so that the user can evaluate the progress of his or her fitness

Keywords
fitness monitoring, accelerometer, heart rate sensor, elevation sensor, cloud computing

Topic
Biomedical, Robotic and ICT engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/J2gjLkrwNead

Corresponding Author
Yusmawati Yusmawati

Institutions
Faculty of Sports Science, Jakarta State University

Abstract
This research is about implementing standard learning processes for students in Extraordinary Elementary Schools. This study wants to obtain data and information regarding the implementation of educational learning based on the standard learning process in Extraordinary Elementary Schools. The research method uses an evaluative method with the design of the CIPP channel that is doing documentation, observation, interviews, filling out questionnaires to the Extraordinary Elementary Schools in East Jakarta. Research results from the Learning Process score of 3.3 or 81%; Learning Implementation score 3,4 or 86%; Assessment of Learning Outcomes an average score of 3.4 or 84%%, overall the standard process of implementing education in the Extraordinary Elementary Schools in East Jakarta region has an average score of 3.3 or 84% which is the Very Good Category.

Keywords
Learning Implementation, process standards, Extraordinary Primary Schools.

Topic
Sport and Empowering Disability

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/GfrtDbwFYE3k

Corresponding Author
Sutomo Syawal

Institutions
a) Agricultural Doctoral Program, Hasanuddin University, Makassar.
*sutomo.syawal[at]yahoo.co.id
b) Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Hasanuddin University Makassar

Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of katuk and gamal supplementation dry matter digestibility, organic matter digestibility, and dairy milk quality of Holstein friesian. This study was conducted at the Dairy Farm in Enrekang Regency. The study was arranged by completely randomized design (CRD) consisted of 4 treatments and 4 replications. The supplementation contained forages (60%); concentrate (25% for each treatment); gamal leaves (15%) and katuk leaves (135 g, 155 g, 175 g) supplemented to 16 dairy cattle units with body weight of 350-400 kg. Katuk (Sauropus androgynus) and Gamal (Gliricidia sepium) Supplementation shows significantly influence on the digestibility of dry matter and organic matter as well as milk quality. The P2 treatment shows best quality and can improve digestibility and better milk quality.

Keywords
Katuk leaves, gamal leaves, dry matter digestibility, organic matter digestibility, dairy milk quality

Topic
Animal Nutrition and feed technology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jfV8Xvu4BDbW

Corresponding Author
Muhammad Yusuf

Institutions
Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Vietnam

Abstract
This study was carried out in Vinh Tuong district, Vinh Phuc province from February 20th 2019 to May 20th 2019 to evaluate the relationship between serum progesterone (P4) concentration and conception rate in dairy cows. In this experiment, 94 dairy cows were synchronized by Ovsynch plus progesterone-releasing intravaginal device and received fixed - time artificial insemination (FTAI). Blood samples were obtained to measure serum progesterone concentration on the 6th day after FTAI. Pregnancy diagnosis was performed on the 60th day later after AI by rectal palpation and divided into five groups according to the different P4 concentration threshold (Group 1: P4<1 ng/ml; Group2: 1≤P4<2 ng/ml; Group 3: 2≤P4<3 ng/ml; Group 4: 3≤P4<4 ng/ml and Group 5: P4≥4 ng/ml). The result showed that average progesterone concentration recorded 3.638 ± 0.233ng/ml (fluctuated from 0.0503 to 10.755 ng/ml), the higher P4 concentration, the more dairy cows get pregnancy (P<0.05). The conception rate of dairy cows of the group 5 was found to be the highest one among the chosen five groups, slightly higher than that of Group 4 and Group 3, with the rate of 64.52%, 60.87% and 42.11%, respectively. The figure given for Group 1 was the lowest, with only 22.22% and slightly lower than the corresponding figure of Group 2 (25%).

Keywords
Progesterone, cow, pregnancy

Topic
Animal reproduction

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/YzFGjV92vn7J

Corresponding Author
Retno Puji Hastuti

Institutions
1)Program Studi DIII Kebidanan Tanjungkarang Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang Jl. Soekarno Hatta No. 4
2)Prodi Keperawatan Kotabumi Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang Jl. Soekarno Hatta NJo, 12 Kotabumi Lampung Utara
3) Program studi DIII Keperawatan Tanjungkarang Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang, Jl. Soekarno Hatta No. 4
4) Program Sarjana Terapan Keperawatan Tanjungkarang Poltekkes Tanjungkarang Jl. Soekarno Hatta No. 4

Abstract
The disparities in health services are generally due to lack of communication, cooperation, and coordination on roles and responsibilities among health professionals. This situation caused the health services less qualified. Interprofessional skill does not emerge by itself, therefore an interprofessional learning is needed for students since they are in the initial education. In the transition phase before IPE was structured into the curriculum, the implementation of IPE learning was carried out through a debriefing pilot project prior to the implementation of Interprofessional PKL (Field Work Practice). The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in means value between readiness to learn and IPE knowledge among undergraduate students of Applied Bachelor Study Program of Health Polytechnic Tanjungkarang. The debriefing was administered for two days and participated by five Applied Bachelor Study Programs. The research design applied Quasi-experimental with IPE learning intervention with a problem-based learning (PBL) approach and simulation/role play. The sample of 147 participants was divided into 20 groups using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique was carried out using the Readiness Interprofessional Score (RIPLS) questionnaires and the questionnaires on knowledge. The data analysis was done using Mean, Standard Deviation (SD) and Paired T-Test. The results of the research showed that the initial mean value of IPE- readiness to learn before intervention was 59.40, while after intervention was 62.13 and there was a significant difference in the mean value of IPE- readiness to learn (p = 0.006). The mean value of IPE knowledge before and after the intervention was 51.19 and 74.54 and there was a significant difference in the mean value of knowledge (p = 0.011). The study program suggests to revise the curriculum so that IPE learning is carried out in a structured manner with appropriate learning methods and evaluations.

Keywords
Knowledge, Readiness to learn, Interprofessional Education (IPE)

Topic
Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/dWcfpmyhTCEa

Corresponding Author
Saronom Silaban

Institutions
(a) Department of Chemistry, Universitas Negeri Medan, Medan 20221, Indonesia
*silabans[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Amylase is a starch hydrolyzing enzyme. This protein is very important for various industrial processes. Microorganisms are considered as the best source of amylase production. This study aims to isolate amylolytic bacteria from rice soil samples that have the potential to produce amylase enzymes. Paddy soil samples were collected from two locations, Percut Sei Tuan and Lubuk Pakam rice field. The isolates obtained were then characterized macroscopically and microscopically. Macroscopic characterization was carried out by observing the morphology of bacteria with a microscope while microscopic characterization was carried out by the Catalase Test, Endospora Staining Test and Gram Staining. From the isolation that has been done, 14 isolates have the potential to produce amylase enzymes. The obtained isolates were tested with Iodine staining. Isolates that had been macroscopically characterized showed results such as: irregular shape, slippery edges, branched, wavy, circular, having macroscopic characterization. raised and convex colony elevation, white and beige. The isolates which were characterized by the catalase test showed positive results for all isolates. Characterization with Endospora Staining showed 7 isolates positive while 7 isolates negative. For the characterization by gram staining, obtained 7 isolates were gram positive and 7 isolates were gram negative. Thus, from the two sample locations obtained amylolytic bacteria that potentially produce amylase enzymes.

Keywords
amylase; bacteria; isolation; rice soil

Topic
Biochemistry, Biotechnology and Pharmacy

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/43bqze6uZvXB

Corresponding Author
tukiran surbakti

Institutions
Center for Nuclear Reactor Technology and Safety, BATAN,
Kawasan PUSPIPTEK Gd. No. 80 Serpong, Tangerang Selatan, 15310 Indonesia

Abstract
The RSG-GAS is using U3Si2-Al dispersion fuels with uranium density of 2.96 gU/cc. The silicide uranium fuels is not used anymore for the future. To anticipate the usage of other fuels in the RSG-GAS core, UMo-Al fuels were chosen. The UMo-Al fuel has many advantages some of them, it can be used at higher density in the reactor core. There are high uranium densities in UMo-Al dispersion fuels up to 16 gU/cm3 with numerous contents of Mo. In this analysis, the RSG-GAS core is used with high density of UMo-Al fuel. The neutronic parameter are such as reactivity balances, keff and power peaking factor and safety reactivity factor of UMo-Al fuel with higher density. The UMo-Al core criticality data are achieved by calculation using Batan-FUEL code. The UMo-Al fuel macroscopic cross-section data as the output of cell calculation WIMSD-B5 (ENDFVII.0) were used for the calculation. The core calculations were performed using 2 and 3 dimension diffusion code. The calculation results show that the good fuel for RSG-GAS is U7Mo-Al with maximum radial and axial power peaking factor of U7Mo-Al with high density at 20 cm control rod depth is 1.32 and 1.73 respectively and safety reactivity factor more than 1.5. The results show that all neutronic parameter are met the safety criteria. Hence U7Mo with higher density could be applied for RSG-GAS core and operated for 1500 MWD cycle length

Keywords
UMo-Al fuel, neutronic parameter, core reactivity, Batan-FUEL code, RSG-GAS core

Topic
Applied Basic Science and Multidisciplinary

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/LzxrCkhb87Dy

Corresponding Author
Togi Tampubolon

Institutions
(a)Department of Physics Education, State University of Medan, Medan, Indonesia
(b)Center for Space and Remote Sensing Research, National Central University, Republic of China

Abstract

Keywords
Soil Moisture, NDVI, LST, Landsat, Medan

Topic
Fundamental and Applied Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/K7JUnej3Ca6L

Corresponding Author
AMRI AMRI PANAHATAN SIHOTANG

Institutions
Semarang University

Abstract
FREEDOM OF RELIGION AS A HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION IN INDONESIA By Amri Panahatan Sihotang, Subaidah Ratna Juita, B.Rini Heryanti Faculty of Law, University of Semarang ABSTRACT Religion is a form of human rights. The state must be present in protecting its people in practicing worship according to their respective religions. In society there is a rejection of freedom of religion and belief in Indonesia. This is a proof that there are some parts of Indonesian society who have not been able to accept diversity / plurality. The purpose of this research is to identify, describe and study about religious freedom as a form of protection of human rights in Indonesia and to find out religious freedom in Indonesia as a form of protection of human rights in Indonesia. Normative juridical approach method. Data obtained through legislation, books, and scientific journals. Data analysis methods using descriptive analysis. Recognition of Human Rights (HAM) in Indonesia has been listed in the 1945 Constitution and Legislation: Opening of the 1945 Constitution the first and fourth paragraphs, the Body of the 1945 Constitution, the Stipulation of the MPR and Law No. 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights article 71 and article 72. Countries that protect human rights for their citizens in religion must be recognized, respected and upheld. Constraints faced in realizing religious freedom are: natural conditions, communication and information, government policies , legislative tool. Efforts are made in realizing religious freedom to form a Human Rights Commission, establish a Human Rights Instrument, form a National Commission on Violence against women and form the Indonesian Child Protection Commission. Human Rights arise from beliefs that all human beings have the same degree. Keywords: Strength, Religious, Human Rights

Keywords
Strength, Religious, Human Rights

Topic
Law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Q9FMC3Yu7kZA

Corresponding Author
barkah susanto

Institutions
Student of Doctoral Program of Economics Science, University of Sebelas Maret, Indonesia
Faculty of Economic and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Magelang, Indonesia

Abstract
Several previous studies have found that information presented in different ways (hereafter used as the term framing) will produce different decisions. This study proposes and tests two different theories to find out which theory is better at explaining a phenomenon, as well as two conditions that might influence whether a persons decision becomes more daring to take risks or avoid risks: (1) preparation of decision alternatives, (2) the level of responsibility for a decision related to previous investment. This study uses experimental studies, using experimental designs between-subject designs 2x2x2. The participants in this study were 180 people. The analysis tool used to test the hypothesis using crosstab and two ways ANOVA. The results show that information framed positively and negatively will result in different decision making and when a person is responsible for the initial investment or not responsible for the initial investment and different levels of preference when using different theories also results in different decision making as well.

Keywords
Framing, Responsibility, Prospect theory, Fuzzy-trace theory.

Topic
Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/hKDRJpZ3mjg9

Corresponding Author
Siti Samsiah

Institutions
Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau
*corresponding email: fitriretno[at]umri.ac.id

Abstract
Research has been carried out on measuring metal content and predicting the volume of leachate produced from Muara Fajar Landfill in Pekanbaru from 2019 to 2024. Measurement of metal content was carried out to determine the amount of metal concentrations contained in the leachate at this time, whereas the prediction of leachate was carried out to determine the growth of leachate volume every year until 2024. Metal content was measured using the Atomic Adsorption Spectrometer (AAS) and leachate volume prediction was done by using a dynamic system model using powersim. Based on the measurement of metal content, it is known that there is a leachate pond that has a metal content value exceeding the threshold of 6.4517 mg/l. While based on the results of the predicted growth in the volume of leachate, it shows that each year the volume of leachate increases by 35.44% or an average increase of 5,467.5 mg/l until 2024. A scenario was made as an effort to control metal content in the leachate collection pond, namely by photoremediation using Cyperus papyrus and Echinodorus palaefolius plants. Scenarios were performed to calculate the number of plants needed so that the metal content is reduced and does not exceed the quality standard threshold. The calculation results reveal that 12,173 Cyperus papyrus plants or 10,348 stems of Echinodorus palaefolius plants are needed to reduce metal content by 30%.

Keywords
Leachate; Dynamic System Model; Powersim; Muara Fajar Landfill

Topic
Environmental Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MWrDbGYPVhEt

Corresponding Author
Siti Samsiah

Institutions
(a) Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Riau
(b) Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau
corresponding email: mubarak[at]yahoo.com

Abstract
the study has been conducted on the analysis of environmental feasibility of one of the uninhabited islands in the city of Batam, the island of Seloko. Seloko Island is an island that will be used as a shipping industrial estate. This research was conducted to determine the environmental baseline and the feasibility analysis of the Seloko Island coast before becoming a shipping industry area. The analysis was carried out by observing and conducting laboratory tests on water, sediments, mangrove vegetation, seagrass and coral reefs in the island. Based on the results of laboratory tests conducted on island water, the form of DO concentrations ranged from 6.5 to 73.3 mg/l; PH ranged from 7.5 to 7.9; Salinity average was 33,3 o/oo and temperatures ranged from 29.8-30.4 OC, while the results of laboratory testing of the dominant sedimentation of fine sand and coarse sand ranged from 118,196 gr/m2 – 189,34 gr/m2. Furthermore, based on observations on the diversity of mangroves, there are several types of mangroves in Seloko Island such as Avicennia alba, Sonneratia alba, Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizophora stylosa, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Xylocarpus granatum, and Nypa fruticans. The results of observations of seagrass cover using species Enhalus acoroides reveal that the condition of seagrass is not good ranging between 0 - 2.75%. On the other hand, the results of observations on coral reefs show that the condition of corals is not good which ranges from 0 to 0.67%.

Keywords
Seloko Island; coast; environmental baseline

Topic
Environmental Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qeEWDbUTZn6d

Corresponding Author
Siti Samsiah

Institutions
Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau
*corresponding email: yeeri.badrun[at]umri.ac.id

Abstract
UMRI has a lot of workers who have the potential as Muzakki for LazisMu as a zakat collection agency. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of zakat from muzakki at UMRI that can be explored by the Zakat Institute of Infaq and Sadaqah Muhammadiyah (LazisMu). The study was conducted in September 2019. The research method uses a questionnaire that was randomly distributed (simple random sample). The number of respondent samples was calculated based on the Slovin Equation of the total lecturer and staff population (243 people) at UMRI. The results showed that 83% of respondents made zakat payments. Of this amount, 95.9% paid for zakat fitrah. In addition to paying zakat fitrah, they also paid zakat al-mal (32.7%) or zakat income (40.8%). Of all those who paid zakat (al-mal, income, and fitrah), only 20.4% paid to zakat collection institutions (the rest goes to various other places). Of this amount, 80% of respondents paid to LazisMu (the remainder paid to the institutions of other zakat collectors). Based on the average zakat payment over the past 3 years, 65.3% of respondents paid zakat

Keywords
Zakat al-Mal; Zakat income; LazisMu

Topic
Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/EPX9YjaM8w6m

Corresponding Author
Ali Multazam

Institutions
Department of Physiotherapy, Health Science Faculty, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
Jl. Bandung No.1, Malang City, Indonesia
*alimultazam[at]umm.ac.id

Abstract
Background: Football is a very popular sport at this time where agility, speed, and long passing are the most important components in football. Agility is a persons ability to change direction quickly and precisely without losing balance. Running speed in soccer serves to support the performance of soccer players while dribbling into the opponents area and is used to chase the ball. Agility, speed, long passing is influenced by the strength of the muscles of the lower limbs. Ankle Weight Exercise is weight training on the feet that aims to improve the strength of leg muscle strength performance. Objective: To identify the effect of ankle weight exercise to increase football player-s agility, speed, and long passing power. Research Methods: Research design is one group pre-test post-test design. The population in this study are soccer players. The total sample of 34 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. This research was conducted 3 times a week for 6 weeks. Measurements using the Illinois agility run test, 100 meters sprint test, and long pass test Results: The results of the study using the Wilcoxon test were set to 0.00 (p <0.05) for each variable. Conclusion: ankle weight exercises effective to increase football player-s agility, speed, and long passing power.

Keywords
Ankle Weight Exercise, Agility, Speed, Long Passing, Football

Topic
Community Health

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/DwL8B3erMEnu

Corresponding Author
OLLYVIA FREESKA DWI MARTA

Institutions
a*) Basic Science Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
*ollyvia[at]umm.ac.id
a) Basic Science Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
b) Rumah Sakit Islam Aisyiyah Malang

Abstract
Background: Nowadays, the demand for quality in health service were higher. Patient satisfaction is one of measure of hospital quality. However, the association between outpatient satisfaction and the causes of control compliance is lacking to be explored. Objectives: To examine the association of outpatient satisfaction and the causes of control compliance in the Rumah Sakit Islam Aisyiyah Malang. Design: A cross-sectional study design was employed. Settings: This study was conducted in the Rumah Sakit Islam Aisyiyah Malang. Participants: A total of 30 outpatient clinic patients (13 males; 17 females) were included. Methods: Data pertaining to the bio-socio-demographic characteristics and RATER (responsiveness, assurance, tangible, empathy, and reliability) questionnaire were collected in June, 2018. We conducted the interview to seek the patient-s control compliance. A Spearman Rank test was used for data analyses. Results: The majority of the respondent was female and the age of respondents was 56-65 years old. The outpatient satisfaction was categorized as 33% very satisfied and 66% moderately satisfied. For the aspect of outpatient satisfaction, 80.9% respondents were satisfied by the assurance aspect as well as 76.7% by the tangible aspect. The participants were considered as high compliance by the prevalent 86.7%. There was non-significant correlation between outpatient satisfaction and the causes of control compliance. Conclusions: The majority of the patient were satisfied by the health service and higher in control compliance. The correlation of outpatient satisfaction and the causes of control compliance were remaining insignificant. We recommend to the health care providers to patiently serve the patient, have a good communication skill, and empathy. Nurses are also required to promote their caring habits to the patients.

Keywords
Outpatient satisfaction; control compliance; outpatient clinic

Topic
Basic Health Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/QqNudncAKa3y

Corresponding Author
Purbudi Wahyuni

Institutions
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Abstract
Monggol Village, Saptosari Subdistrict, Gunungkidul Regency is an area that often experiences drought, especially during the dry season, resulting in a lack of clean water for daily needs and for agricultural cultivation. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of the soil on the plots of land that use PAM (Water Supply Company) water irrigation intensively to realize a food independent village in Monggol Village, Saptosari District, Gunungkidul Regency, Yogyakarta. This research was conducted using descriptive survey methods. Purposive soil sampling, taken at two locations. Location A: land without PAM water irrigation, planted during the rainy season, Location B: land with PAM water irrigation intensively, each location is taken 3 soil samples as replications. Soil quality is determined by calculating the Soil Quality Index using the criteria of Mausbach and Seybold (1998). Soil properties observed were soil texture, volume weight, specific gravity, porosity, actual pH, C-Organic, total N, available P, available K, root depth, and number of microbes. The results showed that the Soil Quality Index on land without PAM water irrigation (Location A) were: location A1 0.58; location A2 0.54; A3 location was 0.73 with an average of 0.62 including good soil quality criteria while the Soil Quality Index on land with PAM water irrigation (location B): location B1 is 0.39; B2 location 0.36; B3 location 0.30 with an average of 0.35 including poor soil quality criteria. Intensive tillage on land with PAM water irrigation causes soil quality to decrease or lower than rainfed land, this indicates the need for the addition of balanced fertilizer on intensively managed land.

Keywords
soil quality, land, PAM irrigation, income, farmers, monggol

Topic
Soil and Water Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/2uDaBhRQTE7J

Corresponding Author
Andi Suci Wahyuni

Institutions
Civil Law, Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia

Abstract
Transfer of land functions is an unavoidable action in order to meet the development needs of an area. In line with that, the use of agricultural land for development is also inevitable. This study aims to find out how government policies regarding the conversion of agricultural land that are destined for development. In addition to knowing the form of legal protection by the government of the sustainability of agricultural land in Indonesia. The study was conducted using the method of normative legal research using a regulatory approach and applicable legal principles concerning the conversion of agricultural land for development. The results showed since 2009 with the issuance of Law No. 41 of 2009 concerning the Protection of Sustainable Food Agriculture Land. It is expected that the allocation of sustainable food agricultural land (P2LB) can be available after the establishment of sustainable food agriculture land by the relevant government in the Provision of Incentives to agricultural land owners are also expected to be able to hold the rate of land conversion. Government Regulation No. 11 of 2011 concerning Determination of Transfer of Sustainable Agricultural Land Functions stipulates that the transfer of functions of sustainable agricultural land can be carried out by the government or regional government in the context of land acquisition for public interest and / or disaster. Thus the availability of replacement land is required for the converted agricultural land.

Keywords
transfer, function, land, agriculture, development

Topic
Governance and Anti-Corruption

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/7MFHyB3vZYgQ

Corresponding Author
HERNING INDRIASTUTI

Institutions
MULAWARMAN UNIVERSITY

Abstract
A recent series of articles in the Marketing Journal has discussed the potential value of a firm organization developing a product innovation in its quest to achieve success. We posit that product innovation can enhance success, but that its potential value should not be considered in isolation. Specifically, we draw on the resource-based view of the firm to suggest that two capabilities—market sensing and marketing performance—each contribute to the creation of value co-creation for some firms. The data used are drawn from 115 small medium enterprises. The results indicate that value co-creation arising from the confluence of market sensing and product innovation have a positive effect on marketing performance . Overall, the results support the contention that product innovation can enhance success, albeit within the context of other important phenomena

Keywords
Product Innovation, Market Sensing, Value Co-Creation and Marketing Performance

Topic
Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/9VZJaM3Twqbr

Corresponding Author
Mohammad Benny Alexandri

Institutions
Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Indonesia

Abstract
The stages of the investment decision process include five stages of decision, which is the determination of investment objectives; investment policy determination; selection of portfolio strategy; asset selection; measurement and evaluation of portfolio performance. This study aims is to find out (1) which optimal portfolio is best performing after being measured by Sharpe, Treynor, and Jensen Indexes (2) Comparison of the performance rankings of the Sharpe, Treynor, and Jensen models of the optimal portfolios of the Jakarta Islamic Index which were formed before, medium, and after the crisis whether the results obtained are the same or there are differences between the three models. The results of this study indicate that there is no significant difference in the measurement of optimal portfolio performance in the period before, during, and after the 2008 global crisis using the Sharpe, Treynor, and Jensen methods

Keywords
Sharpe, Treynor, Jensen, Jakarta Islamic Index

Topic
Corporate Finance

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Y9gNWCHahfDz

Corresponding Author
Meita Pragiwani

Institutions
Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Indonesia

Abstract
This study aims to analyze the performance of the forensic examiner in the Puslabfor Bareskrim Indonesia Police (POLRI) by looking at the factors of quality of human resources, motivation and leadership partially or simultaneously and the variables that have a large influence in this study. The methodology used in this study is multiple regression analysis and the sample used is 78 employees. The results of this study are variables of quality of human resources, motivation and leadership have an influence on the performance of forensic examiners Puslabfor Bareskrim POLRI is 96.4%.

Keywords
Quality of Human Resources, Motivation, Leadership, Performance

Topic
Human Resources and Organisations

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/HekP4RzgcraF

Corresponding Author
ARWAN SETYO NUGROHO

Institutions
a) Master student of Epidemiology Faculty of Public Health Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
b) Department of Epidemiology Faculty of Public Health Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
*email : erniastutik[at]fkm.unair.ac.id

Abstract
Background of the study : As we get older, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is increasing. Hypertension is often at the age of 45-65 years because at that age many people can not do a healthy lifestyle. Goal : This study aims to determine the factors associated with hypertension in the elderly in Indonesia. Method : This study uses secondary data from Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) 5 data with cross sectional study design. The number of samples was 5401 with the inclusion criteria of respondents aged (45-59 years) who had complete data on the variables studied namely: age, gender, smoking habits, consuming fast food, physical activity and BMI. Data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression. Result : The results showed that age (AOR (54-54) - (45-49) = 1.36, 95% CI 1.16-1.60 p = 0.000 AOR (55-59) - (45-49) = 1 , 62, 95% CI 1.37-1.92 p = 0.000), women (AOR = 1.75, 95% CI 1.42-2.14 p = 0.000), smoking status (AOR ever smoked = 1, 98, 95% CI 1.48-2.66 p = 0,000 AOR Never Smoking = 1.49 95% CI 1.19-1.87 p = 0,000) Obesity (AOR = 1.96, 95% CI 1.62-2.38 p = 0.000) has a significant relationship with the incidence of pre-elderly hypertension in Indonesia. Conclusion: There is a need for a hypertension prevention program carried out by the ministry of health to the community through existing health workers. And it is necessary to strengthen the delivery of information related to health promotion about the prevention of hypertension in the pre-elderly in the community.

Keywords
Hypertension, IFLS, Indonesia, Pre-elderly

Topic
COMMUNICABLE AND NON COMMUNICABLE DISEASES

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/KWfUgXrAGxaE

Corresponding Author
SRI WAHYUNI

Institutions
Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Abstract
Tooth extraction is a dental treatment that has potential to cause anxiety. It is because before the extraction process, local anesthetics was carried by a syringe. According to research on patients at the Pacific Dental College of India showed 35.5% of patients experience anxiety before tooth extraction. The anxiety will complicate the procedure for tooth extraction. Pain is a combination of unpleasant feelings from sensations and emotions that are difficult to explain because the pain threshold varies from person to person, patient who experiences pain can explain its intensity and characteristic. Pain is complex and varies from cognitive, emotional and social experiences. Dental care involves many procedures, which may be considered painful, tooth extraction procedures is the most painful that can cause psychological pressure, therefore the control of pain and anxiety is very important for successful tooth extraction. Hypnodontia is the art and science of using hypnosis communication to induce patients to be comfortable and free from pain or anxiety when undergoing dental care. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hypnosis on pain and anxiety level for tooth extraction in the dental clinic of the Dental Nursing Department. This is a quasi-experimental research with pre-post test only control group design. This research was conducted on August until September 2018 at Dental Nursing Clinic Ministry of Health, Palembang. Samples were 34 people, 17 people with hypnosis method and 17 people with injection method (control). The analysis used Mann-Whitney Test. The results showed there is differences in anxiety before and after tooth extraction in the hypnosis group and injection group. There was a difference in the level of pain between the hypnosis and injection groups but it was not significant and there was a relationship between anxiety after extraction and pain during tooth extraction.

Keywords
Hypnosis, Anxiety, Pain

Topic
DENTAL HEALTH

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/VQNbaEmLMBq9

Corresponding Author
Sari Arlinda Arlinda

Institutions
1 Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Padang
sariarlinda80[at]gmail.com
2 Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Padang
3 Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Padang

Abstract
Farmers and pesticide are two sides that are difficult to separate. Improvement of agricultural products is the hope of Farmers. Pesticides are chemicals used to eradicate pests that can increase farmers yields. The use of pesticides by farmers is increasingly growing, but not matched by the increase in understanding of the use of pesticides. The impact of the use of pesticides is the pollution of water, soil, air, and impacts on the health of farmers, family farmers and consumers. This research is quantitative research with cross-sectional design (cross-sectional), the samples were selected by simple random sampling conducted interviews and collection of samples of blood to 114 farmers in the agricultural area Alahan Panjang Farmers aged 19 to 49 years with an average of 28 years. High level of 63.2% knowledge, experience good skills 59.6%, and a good pesticide handling practices 71.9%. But are not included with the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) which is 12.3% complete in the implementation of pesticide spraying. Adequate nutrition status 64.9% and a high activity of the enzyme cholinesterase 87.7% impact to lower health disorders consist of 22.8% 15.4% 84.6% cancer and gastrointestinal disorders. Analysis using logistic regression that nutritional status (OR = 3.7) and cholinesterase enzyme activity (OR = 6.6) is the main factor that impacts health problems to farmers. Higher education and a culture of using a complete PPE are important factors in overcoming the adverse effects of pesticides on farmers health

Keywords
Farmer, Pesticides

Topic
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/V8ubrGHy6Y4E

Corresponding Author
Annisa Hidayati

Institutions
1) Magister Student of Epidemiology Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
*annisa.hidayati-2018[at]fkm.unair.ac.id
2) Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
*santi-m[at]fkm.unair.ac.id

Abstract
Background: Indonesia is ranked the 4th largest in the use of cigarettes in the world after China, USA, and Russia. The number of cigarettes smoked in Indonesian population over 10 years old is 12,8 cigarettes per day on average. Understanding the risk factors associated with cigarettes smoked is essential for designing effective intervention strategies. Purpose: The aim of the study was to use sub-nationally representative survey data to examine the risk factors of cigarettes smoked in Indonesian adolescents Methods: We examined the risk factors associated with cigarettes smoked, collected from 4410 respondents aged between 10 years and 20 years in the 2014 fifth wave Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS 5). Results: Cigarettes smoking was higher in families were there was smoker parent than non-smoker parent (p-value<0,049; OR = 1,38; 95%CI = 1,00 < OR < 1,92). The prevalence cigarettes smoking in Indonesian Adolescents was 48,59% in adolescent boys and 51,41% in adolescent girls which was far greater than the national prevalence of 7.2% among adolescents. Parent cigarette smoking history had a significant influence on the adolescent cigarette smoking. Conclusion: Adolescent were more vulnerable to have cigarettes smoking habit as a behavior induced from their parents. Substantial effort should be given to adolescents to create awareness about the side effects of cigarettes smoking.

Keywords
adolescents; cigarettes smoking; parents; risk factors

Topic
COMMUNICABLE AND NON COMMUNICABLE DISEASES

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/6q8mwVXNv7Ed

Corresponding Author
Adrie Putra

Institutions
a) Faculty of Economics and Bussiness, Esa Unggul University
*adrie.putra[at]esaunggul.ac.id
b) Faculty of Economics and Bussiness, Esa Unggul University
c) Faculty of Economics and Bussiness, Esa Unggul University

Abstract
Abstract This study aims to empirically examine the effect of the application of the Elkington triple bottom line concept on the sustainability report. The analysis in this study uses the independent variable Profit with a Return on Asset (ROA) proxy, People with an Intellectual Capital (IC) proxy, and Planet with a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSRi) proxy index. The sample used in this study is publicly traded companies incorporated in the mining industry. This study uses sampling with a purposive sampling method. Collecting data with a literature study, where 145 samples were collected by companies. Data analysis method used in this study uses multiple regression analysis, by testing the hypothesis F test and t test. The results in this study indicate that the concept of a triple bottom line has not fully influenced the sustainability report in accordance with the concept put forward by Elkington, the results of the research are acceptable research models, while the partial profit and people test shows a significant influence on sustainability report reporting, while the planet does not significantly influence the sustainability report.

Keywords
People, Planet, Profit, Sustainability Report

Topic
Sustainability Reporting

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/xkK9d28uPDcj

Corresponding Author
Ina Kusrini

Institutions
1 National Institute Health Research And Development, Ministry of Health Unit in Magelang
2. National Institute Health Research And Development, Ministry of Health, Humaniora and Empowerment, and health Policy Center

Abstract
Global hunger index (GHI) is a global measurement to assess the level of hunger and undernutrition in children under five at the global, regional and national levels. Using a subnational global hunger index (GHI-SN) with a simple indicator can be used to compare health status in each level and monitoring of health program achievement considering the global target. However, the validity and reliability of the subnational hunger index need to be adjusted. This objective study to ensure validity and reliability subnational global hunger index to assessing health inequality in children under five in Indonesia. Method. This is secondary data analysis using aggregate data prevalence of malnutrition and child mortality based on national basic health research survey report ( 2007, 2010, 2013,2018 ) and demographic survey report in 2002, 2012, 2017. Subnational hunger index was calculated in four domain (prevalence undernutrition, stunting, wasting and child mortality) that has been standardized previously. The validity and reliability of each domain and GHI-SN score were calculated to asses construct validity and reliability within indicator by period. Bivariate analysis using Pearson was used to asses correlation and similarity with another index, therefore can be considered to be an alternative and comparable index. Results. The subnational Global hunger index score was a descendant of GHI that it is performed by four domains. Validity construct using factor analysis shows the total percentage of variance was 56.32%, and each domain was reliable between period. Reliability analysis shows Cronbach Alpha Coefisien > 0.90. Pearson correlation between GHI-SN and Health Index status of children under five ( IPKM) 2013 and 2018 and IKPS index shows a strong correlation with r : -0.8: -0.67, respectively. Conclusion. Subnational Global Hunger Index (GHI-SN) was valid and reliable and can be used to be an alternative measurement tool to asses health inequality and hunger in children under five in Indonesia.

Keywords
Keyword: GHI, Subnational hunger index , Children under five

Topic
NUTRITION AND FOOD SAFETY

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/EjJBNxVt4nh2

Corresponding Author
Flourien Nurul Chusnah

Institutions
SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU EKONOMI INDONESIA

Abstract
This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of financial performance proxied by profitability, liquidity and capital structure to income smoothing practice. The population of this study covers property and real estate companies at Indonesia Stock Exchange on period 2014-2017. The indicators which are used to measure income smoothing practice was measured using eckel indeks. Mechanical sample selection using purposive sampling and acquired 32 companies that were included with period by 4 years in order to get the 128 samples was observed. Model data analysis in this research is logistic regression analysis with using software SPSS 22. From this study, the result of a combination of independent variables that are profitability, liquidity, capital structure and size of company as control variable, are able to explain the variation of the dependent variable is income smoothing practice for 22.10% and 77.90% the rest is explained by other factors were not involved in this model. The results also showed simultaneous independent variables that are profitability, liquidity, and capital structure are significantly influence income smoothing practice. From the test results obtained partial results showing variable profitability (ROE) with positive direction has significant effect to income smoothing practice, variable liquidity (CR) has not significant effect to income smoothing practice, and variable capital structure (DER) with positive direction has significant effect to income smoothing practice.

Keywords
Financial Performance, profitability, liquidity, capital structure, size of company, income smoothing

Topic
Financial Accounting

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NtHmMgf2uea9

Corresponding Author
Nilisrianggi S.KM

Institutions
Universitas Airlangga

Abstract
ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS AFFECTING THE DISEASES STROKE IN PRODUCTIVE AGE IN INDONESIA, 2014 (STUDY USING IFLS 5 SECONDARY DATA) Nilisrianggi1, Santi Martini2 1Master program in Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Airlangga University 2Departement of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Airlangga University ABSTRACT Background: According to World Health Organization, more than two-thirds (70%) of the global population will die from non-communicable diseases such as cancer, heart disease, stroke and diabetes. The prevalence of stroke in Indonesia based on diagnosis in the population aged> 15 years from 2013-2018 has increased for stroke sufferers. Aim: This study aims to analyze the risk factors that influence stroke in the productive age group in Indonesia in 2014. Method: The research design was a cross sectional observational analytic study. This study was carried out in Indonesia using secondary data from the Fifth wave Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS5). The dependent variable was stroke, while the independent variables were age, gender, smoking status and history of hypertension. The sample was the population aged> 15-59 years (productive age) Results: Respondents who are aged 51-59 years are 1.6 times at risk of stroke, Males are 0.14 times less at risk compared to Female, Smokers are 1.6 times at risk of stroke compared with respondents who have never smoked and Respondents who are at risk of hypertension are 2.5 times at risk of stroke compared with respondents who are not hypertensive. Conclusion: There is a high influence of age, gender, smoking history and hypertension on the incidence of stroke. Keywords: Risk Factors, Stroke, IFLS

Keywords
Risk factors, Stroke, IFLS

Topic
COMMUNICABLE AND NON COMMUNICABLE DISEASES

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/c8BAPghEedHn