Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Adi Izhar Bin Che Ani

Institutions
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Pulau Pinang

Abstract
With rapid technological advancement, increasing demand of electrical and electronic as well as short lifespan of the products has lead to the increase in e waste generation. Hence, e waste generation has become a concern. E waste management requires different approach compare to conventional management of traditional wastes. This is because of e waste complex characteristic where it-s contain hazardous substances which pose risk to human health and environment. On one hand e wastes are becoming environmental hazards and affecting the ecological imbalance. On the other hand, these e wastes are remaining still economically valuable. In Malaysia, e waste management system is still in nascent state. Understanding e waste management and to determine the best approach is a difficult task due to lack of study in Malaysia and reliable data on management system. This paper describes the current status of e waste generation and recycling and explores issues for forture e waste management system in Malaysia from sustainable point of view. This paper aimed to assess the current practice of e waste management in Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. The data presented in this paper derived mostly from the secondary sources of various literatures in order to understand the current issue and problem in e waste management. Managing e waste in Malaysia is challenging due to its hazardous characteristic and the generation currently at an alarming rate where it is reported that e waste will be expected to triple output in next five years. Therefore, the cooperation from all level of management from key stakeholders is needed in order to ensure the risk of e waste can be control at the minimum level.

Keywords
Electrical and electronic waste, e-waste, management, hazardous

Topic
Management and Islamic management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Ezw8g3TNWpAq

Corresponding Author
Amir Halid

Institutions
Institute for Research and Community Service
Gorontalo State University

Abstract
The purpose of this study were: 1) Knowing the perception of small and medium enterprises industry players in Gorontalo Province. 2) Analyzing the Effect of perception or interest in the development of products cornflakes in Gorontalo Province. The research was conducted in two (2) District in the Province of Gorontalo Gorontalo Province and Pohuwato the start of the study period from April to June 2019 with a sample of 54 people. The results showed thatPerception or interest through institutional aspects IKM / Industrial RT, the introduction and training of IKM / Industrial RT and the capacity of SMEs / Industrial RT towards the development of chips and corn waste products based on the recapitulation are in both categories with a percentage value 80percent. Based on calculations that have been done by using multiple linear regression analysis was obtained that perception or interest simultaneously significant effect on the increase in the development of chips and corn waste products in Gorontalo Province. While partially the positive and significant impact that institutional IKM / Industrial RT, the introduction and training of IKM / Industrial RT and the capacity of SMEs / Industrial RT towards the development of chips and corn waste products in Gorontalo Province.

Keywords
Perception, Development of corn chips and waste.

Topic
Economics and Islamic economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/YmjvBxHMbzaE

Corresponding Author
Novira Maharani Sukma

Institutions
Law Faculty Diponegoro University

Abstract
The presidential election is very important, because it opens an opportunity for people to actively participate to choosing a presidential candidate, therefore the election is a form of democracy. Every election was held a campaign as an attempt to introduce the presidential candidate and gain the peoples heart. In the campaign, there are many ways that can be done, among them conducting a campaign with a dialogical approach, directly face the people with a enlightening and quality political education agenda. In a campaign it was found that each successful team conveyed a negative campaign through various ways and political statements poured in a provocative language, mutually, and blasphemous by expressing ugliness or Deprivation of each with the aim of dropping the opponent, as well as a variety of tricks to gain sympathy and support of the people.

Keywords
negative campaign, presidential election, national integration

Topic
Law perspectives and Islamic law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/7VzHvPcZAfTq

Corresponding Author
Adi Izhar Bin Che Ani

Institutions
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Pulau Pinang

Abstract
This study was conducted to determine the most suitable coconut milk concentration in ‘Masak Lemak Cili Api- gravy and to differentiate fresh coconut milk and convenience coconut milk used in the pertaining dish. Sensory evaluation was carried out using nine (9) likert point hedonic scale to determine the respondent-s acceptability towards the dishes. The sensory result showed the convenience coconut milk has the same standard as a fresh coconut milk in this dish. The respondents were found could not differentiate between fresh coconut milk and convenience coconut milk used in Masak Lemak Cili Api

Keywords
Fresh coconut milk, Convenience coconut milk, Concentration, Sensory Evaluation, Malay Cooking

Topic
Social science and Islamic studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/XmqLBNzWkhPv

Corresponding Author
Adi Izhar Bin Che Ani

Institutions
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Pulau Pinang

Abstract
Good personal hygiene and food safety practices are crucial in foodservice establishments. It should guarantee the food is safe to be eaten by the consumers. However, food poisoning cases are still arising from time to time. Therefore, this study was conducted to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practices of food safety among food-handlers. A quantitative method is applied in this study involving 140 food-handlers. The results showed that respondents do possess the right attitude; however, there are some vital aspects of food safety that still can be improvised. In addition, the respondents were reported to have good knowledge of food handling. In terms of practice, the respondents do practice the important aspects of food safety and hygiene, but still, there are some of them that are being neglected. Hence, the outcomes of this study may perhaps increase the awareness of food-handlers regarding the importance of hygiene in food premises.

Keywords
KAP, food safety, food-handler, hipster café, quantitative research

Topic
Social science and Islamic studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/zyHuqwYGXbet

Corresponding Author
Nur Rochaeti

Institutions
(1) Faculty of Law Diponegoro University, 50275, Tembalang, Semarang

(2) Faculty of Law Diponegoro University, 50275, Tembalang, Semarang

Abstract
The indigenous court existence in Indonesian indigenous society is still recognized as an effort in resolving problems against indigenous violations and crime. The social regulations governing the conduct and order of Indonesian people are reflected in the provisions of Indigenous Law, as well as the criminal law provisions in Indigenous Criminal Law. Indigenous peoples use norms which very close to daily reality life (the living law) and found on various generations. This research aims to resolve the problem of Islamic Law as the basis for the formulation of indigenous court policies in the Kerapatan Adat Nagari (KAN) Institution of Minangkabau Community in West Sumatra. The study was conducted in Padang, West Sumatra. The method used is the socio-legal approach. The study location is the KAN Minangkabau Community Institution in Padang, West Sumatra. The results showed Islamic law as the basis for policy formulation of the indigenous court of KAN Institution.

Keywords
Islamic Law; Indigenous Courts; Kerapatan Adat Nagari Institutions; West Sumatra

Topic
Law perspectives and Islamic law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/wCb9cBuLaKP4

Corresponding Author
ida umami

Institutions
IAIN METRO, STKIP AL ISLAM TUNAS BANGSA

Abstract
Human is created by the God as perfect creature and granted with high standing and prestige better that the other creatures and apart of them is materialized by human right. The materialization of human right must be in line with execution of the obligation and responsibility applied universally. In Al-Qur-an-s perspective, man and women are equal and have the same position except their belief and fear of God. Women have many potential in improving the quality of their life and showing the directions and chances for social, economic, politic, and personal developments. Many human-s quality in supporting a positivelife being should be promoted personally by women and men. However, many beliefs and attitudes in the society about women are affected by myths and stereotypes. In this case, the effect of social and cultural beliefs which hinder the women development and status can be changed. Therefore, the appropriate formulation of women empowerment for gender gap is necessary in order to promote the equality of men and women in the law and society as the only distinctions is the their fear of God.

Keywords
human right, gender, Al-Quran perspective

Topic
Education and Islamic Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/8wajqMgzF9m3

Corresponding Author
Musthofa Lutfi

Institutions
1 Department of Agricultural Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Malang, 65145, Indonesia
2 Department of Physics, University of Brawijaya, Malang, 65145, Indonesia
3 Department of Public Administration, University of Brawijaya, Malang, 65145, Indonesia
4 Department of Communication, University of Brawijaya, Malang, 65145, Indonesia

5 Islamic Education, Postgraduate Program, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang, 65145,

Indonesia

Abstract
Three out of five Indonesians still live in rural areas and farming is their main occupation. Hence, poverty alleviation strategy is a key component of the Government-s Indonesia and implemented through many activities. It has the potential of unprocessed agricultural products especially in rural areas, including coffee. Coffee is an important agricultural commodity because it value and spreading planted by farmer. In the southern region of Malang Regency, many farmer have coffee plant but unprocessed well. This program try to establish ready to drink coffee production center in rural area which this commodity growth. Therefore, the coffee farmers can get the added value of their raw commodity. The aims of this community services program are both developing entrepreneurship and local coffee-based processing through introducing processing technology and then establishment of micro-economic institutions to enpower the economy. Appropriate technology are apply to the farmers by facilitating to produce ready to drink coffee product using modern coffee roaster and grinder. This program hope the local farmer move not only as a producer but also as a product development.

Keywords
coffe, mechanical, equipment

Topic
Sustainable Agriculture and Agricultural Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/GTbVrkCX2zvt

Corresponding Author
ida umami

Institutions
IAIN METRO LAMPUNG

Abstract
Inclusive education is one ot the alternative in education especially for children with special need at public education. The main reason in promoting inclusive education system in Indonesia is to increase the rights of education for all and improve the opportunities for special needs in having “normal” education which in line with USPN No. 20, 2013 chapter III verse 4. Guidance and counseling in the current formal education start to provides councelling smany benefits especially in personal development and student potential. In addition, this also provides a way out of many problems experienced by students that have not been sufficiently resolved even in a good learning process. This problem solving process can be carried out properly and optimally if the counselor is able to realize his role well through the implementation of various types of services and support activities in various fields of guidance. These guidance and support are crucially needed by children with special needs who are studying in the formal education with normal students. Therefore, the role of the counselor in providing counseling services is essentially needed.

Keywords
inclusive education, counceling services

Topic
Education and Islamic Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/XRTM4aHCvKtU

Corresponding Author
Musthofa Lutfi

Institutions
Department of Agricultural Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Malang, 65145, Indonesia

Abstract
In Bandulan Village of Malang, there are 20 units of candy producers that can be developed as SMEs business clustering by local government. “Dharma Daksa” is one of the candy producer which have five variant of the lollypop candy products i.e. rainbow swirl, marble, Tootsie roll pop, spiral type with multi-color and butterfly shape. This SMEs have a capacity to process 50 kg of sugar and 10 glucose to produce 250 pack of respective of that five candy shape in one day and employed 12 worker. There are 20 candy in each pack. Dharma Daksa have an omzet of 8,750,000 rupiahs in one month depicts that it is potential business sector to be developed. The critical point in this production process is the cutting the threaded dough and dough molding to make final shape. The cutting of the dough is carried out on a hot aluminum table, using scissors or knife so that the mass tends to vary. Hence, it will impact to the uniform size of the candy. This program try to improve of the SMEs performance by applying appropriate technology in both process replacing knife with mechanically dough cutting and final product molding. This program hope the production process have either increase efficiency or reduce products defect.

Keywords
SME, candy, mechanical knife, mulding

Topic
Sosical Economic and Community Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/zhgAWNFD6rqB

Corresponding Author
ida umami

Institutions
IAIN METRO LAMPUNG

Abstract
Character education is aimed at achieving the five goals. Firstly, it is to develop affective potency of the students in their context as human and citizen inheriting their nation character values. Secondly, it is to develop the noble habit and behavior which are in line with the universal values and the nation religious tradition. Thirdly, it is to strengthen the students- leadership and their sense of responsibility as to the next generation of the nation. Fourthly, it is to develop the students- competency so that they could be autonomous, creative, and possess nationality insight. Finally, it is to develop the school as a good learning environment so that it could support the growth of honesty, creativity, and friendship with the pride of nationality and dignity. The morality education, in turn, lead to a holistic personality possessing a high moral standard in speech, action, attitude, thought, feeling, work, and output which are in line with the religious values, norms, and the noble moral of the nation.

Keywords
Character Social and Islamic Educational Values

Topic
Education and Islamic Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NgdcK9unTqZ7

Corresponding Author
Daduk Setyohadi

Institutions
Fisheries Resources Utilization Department, University of Brawijaya

Abstract
One year ago (2018) group of fishermen at Sidoasri Village who grouped into community monitoring group (Pokwasmas) has been introduced on types of coral which abundance on their village, conserved their ecosystem by deploying steel reef frame work, transplantation and mapping other coastal biodiversity that was blessed on those area. Dive ecotourism will be key to support marine ecotourism that economically viable alternatively to “sell” of coral reef to the community. The eco-diver is training series to understand the community monitoring group for types of substrate: hard coral, soft coral, rock, sediment and algae. Yet, to recognize of reef fishes such as commercial fish, Napoleon wrasse (Cheilinus undulates), parrotfish, and snapper. Other important ornamental fish is butterfly fish (Chaetodontiids) that important for bio-indicator of coral reef health. Those all education material was taught in room, otherwise to sharp the knowledge, all participants had invited into the sea, practiced and observed marine biota in small group. Overall, the training of Eco diver toward marine ecotourism based on community are well prospect of ecotourism in the future in Sidoasri.

Keywords
ecotourism, community based, ecodiver, biodiversity, sutainable environment, economics.

Topic
Sosical Economic and Community Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/w7ruUCX9pK2F

Corresponding Author
Putri Swastika

Institutions
Postgraduate of IAIN Metro, Jalan Ki Hajar Dewantara 15a, Metro

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to confirm and demonstrate that risk sharing policy is practical and viable alternative to the conventional system. This study falls under the category of qualitative research with deductive historical approach is adopted to understand the nature of the study. Within this framework, statistical data, audio and printed materials provide the source for analysis. Hence, this study is an archival research, including inspection of documents held in libraries and on-line. This study found that in 1933-1935, Germany instrumentalized the principle of risk sharing to fund the Work-Creation Programs –a national agenda that successfully improved domestic labour market condition. There are two practical implications from the findings: First, the finding abrogates the current misconception that Islamic finance is difficult, impractical, and not viable. Second, for policy makers, the study laid out another urgency of why risk sharing principle should be adopted into economic policy.

Keywords
Risk sharing, Macroeconomic Policy, Economic History, Islamic Financial System, Germany 1933-1935

Topic
Economics and Islamic economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/kz36EALX8PeY

Corresponding Author
Budi dwi satoto

Institutions
(a) S3 Student of Applied Mathematics, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
*budids[at]trunojoyo.ac.id; budids[at]gmail.com
(b) Mathematic department, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
(c) Physic department, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia

Abstract
Gram-negative bacteria are one of the causes of nosocomial in Indonesia. This bacterium is a cause of resistance so that the disease is difficult to cure with antibiotic treatment. In the process of antibiotic therapy, these nosocomial bacteria must be removed first before handling the main bacteria that cause disease. This bacterial observation is carried out using image processing to replace visual observation. The process consists of four stages, namely pre-processing, segmentation, feature extraction, and identification. At the segmentation stage, the bacterial image object is selected that best suits the expert representation, in this case, the medical analyst. Feature extraction is done to get pixel information to be processed. At the classification stage, the use of Extreme learning machine is chosen because the training process time is shorter than other algorithms based on artificial neural networks. At the stage of modeling, 2 different bacteria were used, namely nosocomial bacterium and Gram-negative bacterium. In this research trial, each consists of 420 images of training data, validation and testing so that the total amount of data used is 2520 images with a pixel size of 256x256. Accuracy results obtained at 97% of the training process

Keywords
Gram-negative bacteria; nosocomial; shape segmentation; artificial neural networks; extreme learning machine

Topic
Information System and Technology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ghr9JBQHKY7C

Corresponding Author
Aisyah Ayu Musyafah

Institutions
Universitas Diponegoro, jl. Prof. H. Soedarto Tembalang Banyumanik

Abstract
The capital market is one indicator of a countrys economic growth. But in its development, capital market institutions in general, have several legal problems, especially the existence of gharar elements that are strong enough in their activities. As an effort to overcome this, the Islamic capital market institution was established. Therefore, this article aims to assess the operation of the Islamic capital market, whether it has been able to definitively eliminate the element of gharar in practice in the field, as well as how the mechanism is carried out for this purpose. This article is a normative juridical study using a historical and philosophical approach. From the study conducted, it can be concluded that the establishment of the Islamic capital market has shown significant efforts in removing the element of gharar in its operations.

Keywords
Islamic Capital Market, Islamic Law, Gharar

Topic
Law perspectives and Islamic law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/YFm72qN8Zzva

Corresponding Author
Oyong Novareza

Institutions
Universitas Brawijaya

Abstract
This article describes about the community service program which had been carried out in the sub-district area of Ampelgading with the number of population approximately 53,000 of dairy goats. The goat in the area is Etawa role, which is come from Indian Jamnapari goat crossing with Indonesian local goat. One of the animal husbandry namely Subur Makmur has had approximately 600 dairy goats, which needs about 200kgs a day for feeding. Currently, the food is prepared manually. It needs a large amount of energy due to the long duration of the process. The manual process was found to increase the possibility of man injured during the heavy mixing process. Ergonomics along with the socio-cultural approach are combined to modify the design of 200kgs animal feeding machine in order to supply the food for the husbandry. The machine is designed dan built to reduce the fatigue of the operator and increase the efficiency of the machine at the same time. A diesel engine with high efficiency is used to reduce fuel consumption and produces more environmentally friendly exhaust gas that not harm the environment. The machine is expected to be able to provide the right solution.

Keywords
dairy goat husbandry; technology; animal feed mixers; ergonomic; innovation

Topic
Sosical Economic and Community Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mkvJBTR3jb7d

Corresponding Author
Nunung Rodliyah M.A.

Institutions
University of Lampung

Abstract
Awareness of muslims as a people the majority of the population to behave in islamic is one reason the development of syariah banking in indonesia. Significantly, in defending its existence, islamic banking industry continued to innovation for shariah products, in accordance with society development one of the Islamic banking products is ijarah muntahiyah bi al-tamlik. The ijarah muntahiyah bi al-tamlik contract is one of the relatively new contracts, because it combines several types of contracts in a contract. For some of these reasons, the authors are interested in discussing more about the legal aspects of the ijarah muntahiyah bi al-tamlik and how they are practiced in Islamic finance institutions. The research method used is a qualitative method with a type of normative juridical research. The conclusion obtained is that the contract of the ijarah muntahiyah bi al-tamlik which is a lease agreement that ends with ownership is permissible in Islam. This was confirmed by the DSN-MUI fatwa No. 27 / DSN-MUI / III / 2002 concerning the Ijarah muntahiyah bi al-tamlik. Even in practice, there have been several rules from Bank Indonesia and the Financial Services Authority which specifically regulate the implementation of the ijarah muntahiyah bi al-tamlik contract.

Keywords
Islamic Banking, Ijarah Muntahiyah Bi Al-tamlik, Contract.

Topic
Law perspectives and Islamic law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/aQKyVFzerEZM

Corresponding Author
Nur Lailatul Rahmah

Institutions
Universitas Brawijaya

Abstract
Empowerment plays an important role in increasing the ability and independence of the community. Sumberwangi Village is located in the forest area of UB Forest, which is an area of research and development center for education. The existence of UB Forest area has disturbed the economy of Sumberwangi community because it cannot optimize the potential of its resources. Batik is used as an alternative to strengthen the economy of the Sumberwangi community. Batik making training will be held in 2018. This training still has various obstacles and problems. This paper aims to find out how to strengthen the batik production system, foster motivation, and public awareness to improve the quality of batik production so as to improve the economy and support the ATP program (Agro Techno Park) in the UB Forest area. This paper shows that by making "Griya Batik" as a place of batik production, facilitating the Sumberwangi community to manage their batik production. Utilization of natural resources in the Sumberwangi region is done by optimizing the manufacture of natural dyes for batik coloring. Natural coloring agents used are derived from mahogany trees, arbey plants and yakon flowers. Besides the use of natural dyes, another important factor is the strengthening in the batik design sector. The unique and distinctive design Sumberwangi can attract market interest. Strengthening in the natural dye and batik design sectors is expected to increase competitiveness and attract market interest.

Keywords
Batik, batik design, natural dyes, Griya batik

Topic
Sosical Economic and Community Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ap9ZT7uAGBUv

Corresponding Author
Delli Maria

Institutions
Informatics and Business Institute Darmajaya
[1]delli.maria[at]darmajaya.ac.id,[2]fsingagerda[at]gmail.com, [3]maharani[at]gmail.com

Abstract
This research aims to prove empirically whether applying maqashid sharia and the maximal role of the sariah supervisory board on sharia operations can lead to positive profit growth in Islamic banks in Indonesia. The performance of maqashid sharia is measured using the Maqashid Shariah Index (MSI) while the sharia supervisory board is measured using the number of sharia supervisory boards. This study uses a purposive sampling method, in order to obtain eleven Islamic banks registered. Hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression. The results of this research found that applying of maqashid sharia and the maximal role of the sharia supervisory board could lead to positive profit growth in Islamic banking in Indonesia.

Keywords
Maqoshid Sharia, Profit Growt Islamic Bank, Sharia Supervisory Board

Topic
Islamic Development Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/6GjCdFbNMqZw

Corresponding Author
Tanalyna Hasna

Institutions
University of Brawijaya

Abstract
Solenostemon rotundifolius is one of native tubers from Indonesia that has good potential as a flour source. Unfortunatelly, this kind of potato has poor quality and undesirable functional characteristic so that underutilized in food industry. Therefore, the processing of Solenostemon rotundifolius into flour product is needed to be modified in order to improve the quality, obtain the added value of flour, and enhance food product development using pre-gelatinization treatment. Pre-gelatinization is a hydrothermal process that initiated with boiling and ended with drying. This study evaluated the effect of pre-gelatinization treatment on physicochemical and functional properties of Solenostemon rotundifolius flour in optimum temperature and time of process (60°C for 7 minutes). The pre-gelatinization treatment produced 89,58 ± 1,47 % yield of flour, reduced the density (0,55 ± 0,02 g/ml) and lightness of flour (71,30 ± 0,14 L value), and declined the amylose content (18,21 ± 1,22 %) compare to the natural flour, while increased the moisture (8,32 ± 0,31 %), ash (3,95 ± 0,06 %), protein (3,43 ± 0,23 %), fat (0,47 ± 0,01 %), starch content (65,11 ± 0,30 %), and amylopectin (46,90 ± 1,51 %). The differences in physicochemical and functional properties were observed among the pre-gelatinization Solenostemon rotundifolius flour with respect to all of parameters. Thus, Solenostemon rotundifolius flour revealed the potency as an alternative flour for food diversification and can be used for substituting wheat flour in various food product.

Keywords
functional properties; flour; optimum; physicochemical properties, pre-gelatinization; Solenostemon rotundifolius

Topic
Sustainable Agriculture and Agricultural Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/xjfyDLB2hbmX

Corresponding Author
Anton Hindardjo Sukardi

Institutions

1,(Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Islam SEBI)
2(Asia e University)
3(Universitas Borobudur)
email : notna.ah[at]gmail.com

Abstract
The intention to pay Zakat is strongly influenced by the willingness of each individual to tithe. This phenomena has strongly increased the Zakat payment in Jabodetabek. It is related to the theory of reasoned relationships and supported by Ajzen and using the name Behavior Theory of Behavior and Technology Planned by using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology, Integrated marketing communication and Regulation. 106 people in Jabodetabek have been taken as samples in this research using the technique of Krejcie-Morgan tables. The data is then analysed using Multiple Regression Analysis at a significance level of 0.07. The results showed that the Individual Variable had an influence on the payment of zakat of 71.4% through zakat intention 78.6%. While the variable of Technology, Integrated Marketing Communication and Regulations do not have a commitment to the intention of tithe and payment

Keywords
Individuals, Technologies, Integrated Marketing Communications , Regulations , Intention to Pay Zakat and Paying Zakat.

Topic
Management and Islamic management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Jka9q4e7ZTNM

Corresponding Author
Nur Lailatul Rahmah

Institutions
Universitas Brawijaya

Abstract
Junrejo Village, Batu City is one of the villages that has quite a large number of MSMEs. In addition, there are also groups of farmers who are active in the cultivation of oyster mushrooms. The yield of oyster mushrooms reaches 5 kg every day. The harvest is usually sold in raw form without processing into a product. This causes the benefits obtained by farmer groups to be quite small. Therefore, it is necessary to diversify processed products made from oyster mushrooms to produce high economic value products. Community service activities through a doctoral program devoted to inviting farmer group members to learn to process oyster mushrooms into mushroom chips, spring rolls and mushroom martabak. The members of the farmer womens group were given a provision by visiting UKM that processed oyster mushrooms into chips and processed frozen food to foster entrepreneurial spirit. The farmer womens group also received training in diversification of oyster mushroom processed products from the UBs Doctoral Serving team. Hopefully, through this training, can add new MSMEs that produce various kinds of oyster mushroom product.

Keywords
oyster mushroom, Junrejo, product diversification

Topic
Sosical Economic and Community Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/PabMGkXHeVfL

Corresponding Author
Dwi Puji Lestari

Institutions
STAI Al Aqidah Al Hasyimiyyah, (021) 8583114), Jakarta, PTIQ Jakarta, (021) 7690901, STFI Sadra, (021) 29446460

Abstract
This research aim to improve understanding of gender roles through the role playing method in RA B Az Zahra Kebayoran Baru, South Jakarta. This research was conducted in children group A 4-5 years, amounting to 20 children. This research is an action research with Kemmis and Taggart models consisting of 4 stages, namely (plan, action, observation and reflection). This study consisted of 2 cycles. Data collection techniques are using observation, field notes, and documentation. Data analysis uses quantitative and qualitative.The results showed that there was an increase in understanding the role of sex through the role playing method with the results of research showed that the average pre-cycle value 38.50%, first cycle 70.50% and second cycles 89.33%.

Keywords
Gender Roles, Role Playing Methods and Action Research

Topic
Education and Islamic Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/wRa8tZuexMbV

Corresponding Author
Nanda Khairiyah Khairiyah

Institutions
STAI Al Aqidah Al Hasyimiyyah

Abstract
The Islamic education has a strategic role in modern life. One of its goal is to create people (students) in order to be a good personality and character. The point is that the Islamic education at school has to develop student-s cognitive, affective and psychomotoric aspects. By implementating the government-s needed, society and stakeholders have to have a good political will. The expected goal on Islamic education (national) is to establish strong and responsibility among young generations (milenials). The fact that the goals reached today is way too far from expected as a good worker or even it says as jobless generation. One of biggest goal on the Islamic education is to be a way of life which then to guide them ever since their birth to end life. It which also used to grow and develop their ability and quality as a human being.

Keywords
Islamic education, Goals and Fact

Topic
Education and Islamic Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/McUXYfBGKLJE

Corresponding Author
trinil susilawati

Institutions
1Animal Science Faculty , Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia
2 Agriculture Faculty, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract. Cattle breeding business need specific calf sex especially for fattening program needs of a male calf, while for dairy cows and breeding program are required for female calves. Therefore sexing technology is needed to get the calf sex as expected. The materials used were bull of Limousin semen with motility more than 70%. The sexing technology used was Percoll Gradient Centrifugation. This technology produces 83% of Y sperm in the upper layer, while 83% of sperm X in the lower layer so that each layer can be produced for sexing frozen semen. The sexed semen has been produced by Artificial Insemination Centre of Singosari Malang and has been marketed widely. The results showed that implementation of Artificial Insemination using frozen semen sexing (Sperm Y) could result in a male calf in the district of Tuban for 60 heads produced 61.5% pregnancy success in a single dose, whereas in double dose 63.6%. The male calf sex ratio of 42.11% in a single dose and 78.95% in double dose.

Keywords
Sexing sperm; bull semen; Artificial Insemination; sex ratio; pregnancy rate

Topic
Basic Science/Life Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/EAmztB3TxcWf

Corresponding Author
Popon Srisusilawati

Institutions
Universitas Islam Bandung
jalan Ranggagading No. 08 Bandung

Abstract
The purpose research to determine the implementation system, product differentiation strategy, and product differentiation strategy analysis of iB Hasanah Card Classic, iB Hasanah Card Gold, and iB Hasanah Card Platinum against the decision to choose sharia credit card products. The research method used is qualitative. Data sources are primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires to iB Hasanah Card user customers. Data processing techniques use the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. Data analysis in the study will be conducted if it has a consistency ratio (CR) <0.1 then verified and then make conclusions. The result of research first, the iB Hasanah Card was implementation system by DSN-MUI Number 54, the product differentiation strategy uses four indicators, namely Features, Product Adjustment, Quality of Conformity, and Easily Improved. Third, the analysis of differentiation strategies for iB Hasanah Card Classic, iB Hasanah Card Gold, and iB Hasanah Card Platinum products against the decision to choose sharia credit card products using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method result from Synthesis With Recipe To Goal that has been processed through expert choice with Inconsistency value of 0.06 for the results of excellence are owned by iB Hasanah Card Gold.

Keywords
Sharia Credit Card, Differentialization Strategy, Metode Analytic Hierarchy Process

Topic
Management and Islamic management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NPrxaUzFXc9J

Corresponding Author
widya caterine perdhani

Institutions
Faculty of cultural study Universities Brawijaya

Abstract
Plagiarism that occurs at the level of lectures is still a lot happening. Prevention of plagiarism can be done by utilizing Turnitin classes so that lecturers and students can give feedback to each other. The purpose of this study is to prevent plagiarism among students and optimize student language literacy in the digital age. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The subjects of this study were students of the Faculty of Cultural Sciences and students of the Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Brawijaya. Data collection through (1) interviews, (2) observations, (3) documentation. The output of this research is the existence of a plagiarism prevention model by utilizing Turnitin to optimize students critical thinking through digital literacy in the 4.0 era. Turnitin can help students to have more academic integrity. For lecturers, Turnitin can get help in the detection of writing errors and help reduce plagiarism.

Keywords
plagiarism, Turnitin studio feedback, good governance, pedagogical approach, digital literacy

Topic
Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pmbZNVftGkx6

Corresponding Author
Sugeng Riyanto

Institutions
1 Department of Agricultural Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Brawijaya Malang (sugengriyanto[at]ub.ac.id)
2 Department of Agricultural Product Technology Faculty of Agricultural Technology Brawijaya University Malang (lisyah[at]ub.ac.id)

Abstract
Malang is a regency that has a high coffee production potential of 7,703 tons annually (BPS East Java, 2014). Of the several types of coffee-producing one of the famous is the District of Dampit. Dampit District since the Dutch era is known as a coffee producer. Now Dampit District is still known as the main coffee producer (East Java Time.Com, 2016). Activities to improve coffee quality consistently to produce premium coffee have been started by the Sridonoretno Association. At present the results of premium coffee production from the SRIDONORETNO Association are directly absorbed by the community of coffee shops and lovers in Malang (± 80 shops in Malang) and several shops outside the City of Malang. The strategy adopted by the Association in managing groups for the production of premium coffee is in a way; 1. Building a processing group in a group that has high enthusiasm 2. Making the group leader as the head of the yield processing unit (UPH) and quality controller. 3. Building Koprasi for managing venture capital and marketing.

Keywords
premium coffee, Sridonoretno

Topic
Sosical Economic and Community Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/v3aB6h7KVCpc

Corresponding Author
Jhauharotul Muchlisyiyah

Institutions
a) Food Science and Technology Department, Agricultural Technology Faculty, Universitas Brawijaya
Jalan Veteran, Malang, Indonesia

Abstract
Tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) are one of the horticultural crops that have high potential value in Indonesia. Statistics of the Ministry of Industry in 2016 shows that tomato sauce is acommodity worth US $ 1284 thousands in import and US $ 863 thousands in export. The raw material for making tomato sauce is tomato paste. Tomato paste is an intermediate product that commonly uses fillers in the form of corn starch, CMC, or xanthan gum. This filler can be replaced with other types of carbohydrates that have abundant amounts in Indonesia, including banana (Musa paradisiaca L.) flour. Banana flour is one ingredient that can be used as an alternative filler of tomato paste. Both bananas and tomatoes are two commodities that have low prices during the main harvest. This study aims to determine the concentration of banana flour that is suitable for use in making tomato paste. This study uses a completely randomized design (CRD) with the addition of banana flour treatment consisting of 5 levels, namely 0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, and 4%. The results showed that the addition of banana flour could increase the total dissolved solids, density and viscosity of tomato paste. The addition of banana flour did not affect the pH of tomato paste. In addition, the addition of banana flour can reduce the value of brightness and redness in tomato paste.

Keywords
tomato paste; banana flour; filler; characteristics

Topic
Sustainable Agriculture and Agricultural Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/84CYv9BEPH2M

Corresponding Author
Luhur Akbar Devianto

Institutions
(a) Environmental Engineering Department, Brawijaya University
Jalan Veteran, Malang 65145, Indonesia
*luhur.devianto[at]ub.ac.id
(b) De Banna Residence C2-05 Ngijo, Karangploso, Malang 65152, Indonesia

Abstract
Changing the way of educating in higher education which related with industrial revolution 4.0 (4IR) era is inevitable. World Economic Forum stated that there are several skills which are needed in 4IR era such as complex problem solving, critical thinking, creativity, people management, coordinating with others, emotional intelligence, judgement and decision making, service orientation, negotiation, and cognitive flexibility. So that, modifying of learning concept is needed not only in teaching learning centered into student learning centered but also in paradigm of learning. In environmental engineering study program, an environmental chemistry course is a mandatory subject for first year students that is needed for basis of knowledge on studying another subject in the next semesters. In this article, we will discuss about how to teach in environmental chemistry that related with industrial revolution 4.0 using descriptive method. Several modification are needed such as paradigm sift of learning from competency based education to outcome based education, learning method which related with todays generation (digital native generation).

Keywords
environmental chemistry, industrial revolution 4.0, outcome based education

Topic
Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/hmB3UqwvEDuR