Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Ridwan Ridwan

Institutions
Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto
Jalan A Yani 40 A Purwokerto 53124
suwitons[at]iainpurwokerto.ac.id; azieez[at]iainpurwokerto.ac.id; maulanamualim[at]iainpurwokerto.ac.id; sahnan[at]iainpurwokerto.ac.id; abdal[at]iainpurwokerto.ac.id; hendri[at]iainpurwokerto.ac.id

Abstract
This paper aims at examining and analyzing Javanese local wisdom related to sexual spirituality in Serat Nitimani by Raden Harya Suganda (d.1887 AD). The Javanese sex spirituality in Serat Nitimani cones on the spiritual concept of sangkan paraning dumadi (God) and manunggaling kawula gusti in sexual activities. Sexual intercourse is generally understood to be a profane activity and only pursuing biological pleasure. Serat Nitimani teaches that fulfilling the impulse of lust and sexual desire can be refined into a higher and everlasting concept of intercourse with God so that as a result, one obtains the true taste and the essence of taste. The data are collected through documentation method done by examining the text of Serat Nitimani. The data collected are then interpreted through inter-text studies covering Javanese and Islamic spiritual perspectives. The findings of this study show that the spirituality of Javanese sex in Serat Nitimani brings humans to the nature of knowledge, which is, knowing and uniting with God through sexual intercourse. Thus sexual relations are wasilah (means) and shilah (connectedness) between servant (human) and servant (human), at the same time with God. In other words, the activity of worship which is profane and transcendental at the same time.

Keywords
Javanese, Sexual Spirituality, Serat Nitimani, Manunggaling Kawula Gusti

Topic
Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/gcjLvpbzBPYN

Corresponding Author
Astrie Kusuma Dewi

Institutions
Politeknik Energi dan Mineral (PEM) Akamigas

rachman.setiawan[at]esdm.go.id

Abstract
For over a century, Cepu has been known as one of the oil and gas producers in Indonesia. One of the oil and gas field that is estimated to produce natural gas is Balun field with a number of wells still exist in Cepu residential areas. Balun field was first explored and exploited in 1939 until its closure in 2007 due to economical and safety consideration by PT Pertamina. PEM Akamigas, as a vocational education institution specializing in oil and gas, is currently carrying out feasibility study for re-activation of well in Balun gas field, based on technical, safety and financials for city gas purposes. One of the technical aspects in the study is through mechanical preliminary design and construction cost estimation. The gas from P 02 well consists of approximately 29 % of CO2, that needs to be removed. Amine regenaration method has been selected to reduce the carbon di-oxyde content before the natural gas be transferred to city gas pipeline. According to earlier study, the production capacity of the well is only 0.2 MMscfd, however the amine regeneration process equipment is designed to have 1 MMscfd maximum capacity. The mechanical design includes pressure vessel design, i.e. High pressure separator, low pressure separator, gas scrubber and piping system. The design also includes the equipment and piping layout in the gas removal area at PM 01. The pressure vessel design is according to ASME VIII-1, whilst piping design uses ASME B31.3 codes.

Keywords
Mechanical design; natural gas; balun field; pressure vessel, piping

Topic
Mechanical Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/8mec2rkxUtA9

Corresponding Author
Iqbal Prabawa Wiguna

Institutions
Telkom University

Abstract
On its progress Indonesian contemporary art increasingly leads to the hybridization between art and science (whose derivatives are engineering and technology) and cultural criticism. Bandung, in Indonesian art world is known as the "western laboratory" which means that the most work of the artist in this one place explore ideas and mediums that are interdisciplinary and have some scientific approach. One of the factors behind the increasingly diverse forms of interdisciplinary works of art, is the variety of academic backgrounds of young artists today, which previously were dominated by young artists with an art academy background. One of the art groups whose works are interdisciplinary and originating from Bandung is Annuitterra. Annuitterra is one group of collective artists domiciled in Bandung. This group focusing on exploration in the field of art, science and design for the past 4 years. The works vary from works that are strong in scientific elements such as taxidermy, skeletonizing, wet specimen, mummification, diaphonized, plasticization to interactive works with art presentations such as bio art, sound art, scent art, ecological art. This research will focus on using samples from Annuitterras skeleton works to see the development of new media art in Bandung. The results of the analysis show that there is an interdisciplinary tendency and inter-media hybridization in the new media art that enriches Indonesian art discourse.

Keywords
Contemporary art, Science, Skeletonizing, Annuittera

Topic
Biology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/WDY9MfVKkceA

Corresponding Author
Bagya Agung Prabowo

Institutions
Faculty of Law of Universitas Islam Indonesia

Abstract
There is a strong relationship between product innovation and the development of the Islamic bank market. This means that the more innovative the Islamic banks products are, the faster the market will develop. So the weak innovation of Islamic bank products, however, will significantly impact the slow market development (market expansion). Weak product innovation and market development (market expansion) of Islamic banks must be addressed immediately, so that the accelerated development of Islamic banks is faster. In order to respond to the acceleration of the development of Islamic banking, product innovation is needed in the form of the implementation of al-uqud al-murakkabah in the al Murabahah wa ar Rahn contract, because the form of a single contract is considered to be unable to respond to contemporary financial transactions. The main problem is that the implementation of al-‘uqud al-murakkabah in the Murabahah wa ar Rahn contract is not in accordance with the principles of sharia compliance. To overcome various problems, this study adopted an analytical method based on doctrinal content, by applying four types of legal approaches, namely: (i) historical / historical; (ii) Jurisprudence / philosophy; (iii) comparison; and (iv) analytical and critical. In addition, a harmonized approach is also needed to align sharia banking product innovation with sharia compliance principles.

Keywords
Al-uqud al-murakkabah, al Murabahah wa ar Rahn, Shariah Compliance

Topic
Law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/R8mfGUk3TQjc

Corresponding Author
Muhammad Kamil

Institutions
University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Abstract
Conversion of agricultural land functions into settlements in the city of Malang is a major factor in achieving urban food security. The area of agricultural land in Malang City is 1,104 ha, mostly dominated by rice farming, which is 821 ha, the rest is agricultural land that is used by sugar cane, horticulture or vegetables. In its development, every year it experiences a shrinkage of between 2-5%. The land conversion has occurred because of the increasing need for housing. The Government of Malang City has committed to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target, namely by carrying out safe food management. This research focuses on the local geopolitics of Malang City Government in food independence to achieve Sustainable City Development. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study approach. The data is obtained from primary data obtained from observations, interviews, and documentation, while secondary data is obtained from literature review of several local government report documents, research journals related to food security and independence policies in Malang. Malang City succeeded in managing food safety by optimizing the potential of Natural Resources both land for agriculture, land, human resources and other food resources for the utilization of food security and nutrition. In addition, access to adequate food and nutrition (1) Connecting government power and local potential through the establishment of food security villages, (2) Development of cooperation through the Urban Farming program and (3) Relationship of local policies and politics in the Sustainable Food Home Area program.

Keywords
Local Geo-Politics, Natural Resources, Food Resilience, Sustainable City Development.

Topic
Political Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Lm9jyCreRxTv

Corresponding Author
Andjar Prasetyo

Institutions
1Research and Development Agency of City of Magelang
Magelang City, Indonesia
2Research And Development Agency, Ministry Of Internal Affairs, Kramat Raya St 132, Jakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
Innovation is an effort to accelerate the development of various sectors, the development of human resource productivity is part of the sector. Magelang City has implemented an innovation screening process since 2004 and 2019 replicated in Pekanbaru City, Labuhanbatu Regency and Tuban Regency which have an impact on developing human resource productivity. This study aims to describe, compare and evaluate the practice of innovation replication carried out in Pekanbaru City, Labuhanbatu Regency and Tuban Regency in the context of developing human resource productivity. This research needs to be done because the practice of applying innovation has not been evenly distributed in the territory of Indonesia. The data used in this study is divided into two, namely, secondary data which tend to have little composition and dominance of primary data that complements this study. Primary data include the number of organizers, the number of participants, the number of evaluators, and the total budget. The analysis was carried out with a comparative qualitative description of the study area in a macro manner and a focus on research. As a result, the replication process with limited available human resources can be implemented but still requires capacity building and strengthening human resource capacity, another result is that policies to encourage innovation as a strategy to develop human resource productivity need to be prioritized because of the impact of the regional innovation process.

Keywords
Regional Innovation, human resources, replication process, strategy to develop

Topic
Government Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/3BhkbNXQ8Kxv

Corresponding Author
DPPJ UMMagelang

Institutions
a,b,c Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
*puguh.widiyanto[at]ummgl.ac.id

Abstract
Caring as part of soft skills is the basic essence of the nursing profession. Patient-s ratings of nurses who care for soft skills in hospitals are an indicator of the quality of nursing services. Caring Islamic is the behavior of nurses when providing nursing services by maintaining a belief in sincerity to be compassionate and competent based on the Quran and Assunah. This research was conducted to identify head nurses and coworkers support for nurses Islamic caring behavior. Method: This research was conducted with a cross-sectional study approach conducted in August-September 2019 at Aisyiyah Muntilan Hospital, Magelang Regency. Data is collected by respondents filling out an electronic ranking scale questionnaire sent via mobilephone. Bivariate analysis using the Spearman Rank test (α = 0.05 CI 95%). Results: There is a significant relationship with the pattern of positive relationships between heads and coworkers support with caring behaviors of Islamic nurses. (p= 0.001; r = 0.471 head support and p= 0.001; r= 0.619 from coworkers support). This means that the better the support of heads and coworkers will improve the behavior of caring islamic for nurses. It was concluded that the better the support of heads and coworkers would increase nurses Islamic caring behavior. Suggestion: Need to increase support from heads and coworkers to motivate nurses so that the Islamic behavior of nurses can increase in the provision of nursing care.

Keywords
Heads Support; Coworkers Support; Caring Islamic

Topic
Public Health

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/2pDmte9J47f6

Corresponding Author
DPPJ UMMagelang

Institutions
(a) Primary Education program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
*rasidi[at]ummgl.ac.id
(b) Primary Education program, 
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Anikghufron[at]uny.ac.id
Primary Education program, 
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Yogyakarta, Indonesia
m_nurwangid[at]uny.ac.id

Abstract
Elementary school students with gender are assets for public awareness to create resilient schools and communities. The importance of disaster mitigation education in potential disaster areas. Communication is carried out by students, especially high class about reality, response, attitude and critical thinking. Not yet formally mitigating disasters is applied in schools. Therefore, disaster mitigation needs to be integrated with digital media facilitated by teachers so that the communication process can lead to disaster awareness. the implementation of digital communication in disaster mitigation based on case studies. The study was conducted to identify whether there is gender equality in disaster mitigation in Education. Participants in this study were 42 male students and 48 female students. Interventions were conducted for participants in the form of digital communication treatments to obtain disaster knowledge (DK) and disaster awareness behavior (DB) in elementary schools. Multivariate Analysis MANCOVA is used to analyze the data collected. Pretest scores are used as covariates. The research findings show that the process of implementing digital communication has increased students awareness of disaster to obtain disaster knowledge (DK) and disaster awareness behavior. Female students score higher than male students on disaster knowledge and disaster conscious behavior. From multivariate analysis, λ = .503, at F (2,85) = 29,163, p .000 shows that there is a significant difference in awareness between male and female students. The results of univariate test on the DK-test score showed F (1,86) = 43,029, p.000 and the DB-test score F (1,86) 11.507, p .001 showed that the difference in average scores significant between male students and female students taking the DK and DB tests. the results of the study show that the process of creating digital communication has a positive impact on student disaster awareness but there are problems regarding gender bias on student disaster awareness.

Keywords
Digital Communication; Disaster Mitigation; Knowledge; Behaviour; Gender

Topic
Communication

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/CbJ8xHTPKwW4

Corresponding Author
DPPJ UMMagelang

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
*Email coresponding author: ekokurniasihpratiwi[at]ummgl.ac.id

Abstract
Islamic Financial Institutions have emerged using Islamic values ​​as the basis for institutional development. Meanwhile, the existence of faith-based institutions both for social purposes and profits is often seen as an exclusive institution and is considered a threat to followers of other religions. This study aims to determine the perception of religious leaders about the existence of Islamic financial institutions. This research uses descriptive exploration method through interviews with religious leaders (Christian, Catholic, Hindu, Buddhist and Confucian) related to their knowledge and perceptions about Islamic financial institutions. The results showed that 60% of religious leaders did not know of Islamic financial institutions, while another 40% held that Islamic financial institutions were institutions that were only intended for Muslims (exclusive institutions). the type of institution known by the majority of religious leaders is only an Islamic bank and its institutional form is the same as a savings and credit cooperative or conventional bank. Although considered an exclusive financial institution, Islamic financial institutions are not considered a theological threat to other religious communities. The results showed that socialization efforts regarding the existence of Islamic financial institutions to the religious community were still needed so that the actualization of the concept of Islam through inclusive financial institutions could be realized.

Keywords
Perception; religious leaders; Islamic financial institutions

Topic
Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/r4p3zwJGBLDH

Corresponding Author
DPPJ UMMagelang

Institutions
1 PGMI Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, Indonesia
*email: irham_nugroho[at]ummgl.ac.id

Abstract
Classroom teachers have the essential roles for the success of the teaching and learning process in elementary schools (SD/MI). One of it is reflected by the quality of science process skills to construct students understanding, and it has a strong relationship with teacher professionalism. The study aims to analyze the relationship between science process skills and teacher professionalism. The descriptive quantitative method is used in this study with observation, group discussions, and questionnaire for the data collection. The results indicate that the science process skills have a positive correlation with teacher professionalism. It can be measured by four indicators, namely pedagogic, personal, social, and professional competence. Furthermore, the association of science process skills is demonstrated by observing, inferencing, classifying, interpreting, predicting, and communicating. Therefore, the good of science process skills will boost teacher professionalism.

Keywords
Process Skills; Science; Teacher Professionalism

Topic
Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/T4bWx3pKYdBU

Corresponding Author
DPPJ UMMagelang

Institutions
(a) Automotive Engineering Department, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, Magelang, Indonesia
*Corresponding author: saifudin[at]ummgl.ac.id

Abstract
A minor breakdown of the cooling system will cause engine overheating. One of the factors causing the engine overheating is the crust on radiator of cooling system. Based on the problem, therefore, corrosion on the cooling system, especially radiator, should be controlled. There are some methods in controlling the corrosion; one of them is the inhibitor treatment. The research aims to know the corrosion mechanism, the corrosion type, and the kind of inhibitor that produces the lowest corrosion rate. The tool used to measure the chemical composition of the radiator is spectrometer, while microscope optic is used to know the radiator corrosion type. The corrosion rate testing is used three electrode cells according to tafel extrapolation method. The results of the test of the nitric acid inhibitor treatment with the addition of various methods showed that the most optimal result is on the addition of nitric acid inhibitor by 5%. It is proven by the decrease of corrosion rate from 0,002207 mmpy to 0,00171 mmpy.

Keywords
Corrosion; Inhibitor; Radiator

Topic
Mechanical Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Krfht3eAnjMw

Corresponding Author
DPPJ UMMagelang

Institutions
(a) Automotive Engineering Department, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, Magelang, Indonesia
(b) Jurusan Teknik Mesin dan Industri, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Gadjah Mada Jl. Grafika No. 2, Yogyakarta 55281
*Corresponding author: saifudin[at]ummgl.ac.id

Abstract
HSS tool steel usually used on engineering aplication especially as cutters. This material has some weaknesses such as wear easily and corrosion, and that weaknesses can be reduce by giving certain coating on the surface. The purpose of this research is to know the effects of Diamond Like Carbon (DLC) coating and also quenching heating treatment and tempering to the characterization of physical and mechanism of the HSS steel surface. The physical characterization which will be elaborate is the micro structur, whether the mechanism characters which will be know are hardness and wear rate. HSS steel has chemical compotition variation (% mass) : 0,75-1,5 C; Co >12; V > 5; 4-4,5 Cr; 10-20 W and Mo. DLC coating uses Plasma Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition (PACVD) techniques with coating duration variation (1,2,3,4,5 and 6 hours) on 300 temperature with pressure variation 1,0; 1,2; 1,4; 1,6; 1,8 and 2,0 mbar. DLC coating material get from methane gas or ethane which is streamed into fire with Argon (Ar). The surface hardness can be know using Vickers micro hardness tool, wear rate can be know using wear tool while the micro structure using optic microscop. The result of this research showed the variation of DLC coating hardness grade depends on coating time process and pressure variation. DLC coating with 4 hours coating process and 1,8 mbar pressure can reduce the surface hardness of HSS tool steel for 62% accompanied by ductile increasing.

Keywords
Tool steel; hardness; wear rate

Topic
Mechanical Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JBTYhMV3QdRW

Corresponding Author
DPPJ UMMagelang

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
*dilli[at]ummgl.ac.id

Abstract
The most state revenue is from the tax sector. The government has tried its best to increase revenue from the tax sector from year to year. However, the development of tax variations by the government must not ignore the principle of justice. Likewise in the imposition of e-commerce tax, the government is based on the principle of equity. The imposition of e-commerce tax is regulated in Minister of Finance Regulation Number 210 Year 2018 concerning g Tax Treatment of Trade Transactions Through Electronic Systems. But this regulation was later withdrawn by the Minister of Finance. The reason behind the withdrawal is that the rules are often misinterpreted by the public and business actors because they think the government imposes new taxes on e-commerce players. The government considers that e-commerce tax is important so that there is equality of tax treatment among business people. But on the other hand e-commerce actors want treatment between them and the same online. E-commerce entrepreneurs believe that even though it is not yet regulated in a Ministerial Regulation, e-commerce actors in Indonesia actually pay taxes according to the terms and conditions. The existence of these two different perceptions, the government policy to develop e-commerce tax needs to be reviewed again whether it is necessary to have a special Ministerial Regulation governing e-commerce tax or not. To achieve these objectives this research uses an exploratory approach. With a qualitative explorative method this research produces explorative analytic data. Activities in analyzing this include reducing the data obtained by looking at the concepts and development of the application of the principle of equity in the imposition of e-commerce tax and then presenting data that can provide definitions or explanations about the concepts or patterns studied in the study.

Keywords
principles of equity; taxation; e-commerce

Topic
Financial Technology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/HWBPF6zCKQab

Corresponding Author
DPPJ UMMagelang

Institutions
(a) Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, Magelang
(b) Universitas Tanjung Pura, Pontianak
*tiaramega[at]ummgl.ac.id

Abstract
Introduction: The ethyl acetate extract of Musa paradisiaca L. leaves contains quercetin. The main problem of quercetin associated with oral administration is its poor aqueous solubility. Nanoemulsion is drug delivery system that it was prove to enhancement the solubility and permeation of lipophilic drugs. The research aimed to investigate nanoemulsion as carrier of extract to improve the activity of antioxidant and antibacterial. Methods: The nanoemulsion of extract was formulated by various concentration of Tween 80 and PEG 400, and its was optimized by Factorial Design. The antioxidant and antibacterial activity of nanoemulsion and extract were determined by DPPH and Kirby Bauer methods, respectively, and its analyzed by independent T-test. Results: The optimum formula was obtained by 15% Tween-80 and 10% PEG-400. It has pH 6.4, droplet size 15.3 nm, a polydispersion index (PI) 0.012, a zeta potential of -23.3 mV, and stable during stability tests. The zone of inhibition of nanoemulsion is 14 mm againts S. Aureus and 10.33 mm againts E. Coli, and it exhibited a greater antibacterial acitivity than extract, having a zone 8.7 mm and 7.3 mm. Similarly, the nanoemulsion showed a better antioxidant activity at 29.52 ppm than extract at 54.69 ppm. The independent T test showed that nanoemulsion significantly improved antioxidant and antibacterial activities againts S. Aureus and E. Coli with p value 0.001, 0.003, and 0.000 respectively. The results prove that nanoemulsion succesfully improve antioxidant and antibacterial activity.

Keywords
Nanoemulsion, extract, musa paradisiaca, antioxidant, antibacterial

Topic
Pharmaceutical

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/UCkf8z3Adtgv

Corresponding Author
DPPJ UMMagelang

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
*mawardirazal[at]ummgl.ac.id

Abstract
The phenomenon of community-based school mosque (CBSM) becomes very interesting when it can contribute to community empowerment, both in the religious and social fields. The study aims to analyze an CBSM management model in Magelang City to spread the values of peace and tolerance for the school and the surrounding community. This research was carried out through a survey with the objects of the SMPN 2 and SMAN 3 mosques. The social phenomenology is used in this study which is combined with observation and in-depth interviews. The results show that the CBSM management model is based on the concepts of idarah, imarah, and ruayah, and it creates an inclusive school for community development. The programs of congregational prayers, recitation, zakat distribution, and sacrificial meat are used as the strategies in presenting a friendly and tolerant of Islam. Thus, CBSM management can contribute to emphasizes the social function of the school through the mosque and the peace of Islam, rahmatan lil alamin.

Keywords
Model; Management; School Mosques; Friendly; Tolerant; Community

Topic
Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/TDmUtbBG4Vcj

Corresponding Author
DPPJ UMMagelang

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
*Muhdiyanto[at]ummgl.ac.id

Abstract
This study aims to examine the mediation effects of innovation in influencing the entrepreneurial leadership and information technology flexibility on increasing the competitive advantage of Small and Medium Enterprises in the Magelang region. There are 5 (five) hypotheses in this study and the method uses is a survey in the form of a questionnaire. Population of this study is the employees of the Small and Medium Enterprises in the Magelang region and sample selection method takes the form of non-probabilistic sampling with a purposive sampling technique. The sample of this research was 105 respondents. The analysis tool uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) in testing hypotheses and through Warp PLS program. The test results show that entrepreneurial leadership and information technology are highly substantial in fostering competitive advantage in small and medium businesses.

Keywords
Entrepreneurial leadership; information technology flexibility; innovation; Competitive advantage

Topic
Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/G4KHF2ERWaCf

Corresponding Author
DPPJ UMMagelang

Institutions
(a) Doctoral Program of Economic, Accounting, Faculty of Economic and Business
Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia
(b) Departement of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadiyah University, Magelang, Indonesia 
*Email: noorkhikmah[at]ummgl.ac.id
(c) Departement of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia



Abstract
This paper aims to examine and analyze the impact of audits on financial difficulties in Indonesia manufacturing companies. The sample was manufacturing companies in period 2014-2017, using a purposive sampling methods. A total of 128 companies and the data were analyzed using regression analysis. The results show that the audit opinion, auditor switching and auditors reputation affect financial distress. However, audit delay does not affect financial distress. The implication of this research is to investigate companies financial distress in capital market, especially related to the role of the audit external.

Keywords
financial distress; audit opinion; auditor switching; audit reputation; audit delay

Topic
Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/tnpYcVPjQBqf

Corresponding Author
DPPJ UMMagelang

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, *andi_rabbani[at]ummgl.ac.id

Abstract
Sharia compliance principles is a differentiator of Islamic cooperatives with conventional one to attract the consumers. At present, the cooperative is the legal entity of a "typical" Islamic microfinance institution and known as Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT). However, unlike banking, there has not yet been found a standard model for evaluating sharia compliance. This study examines the sharia compliance measurement based on product, personal, and environmental model which are developed from the literature of the compliance basics, the faith concept. The study was conducted by ethnographic methods at BTM AMMAN Magelang. The result shows that the institutions orientation for sharia compliance is still dominated by product aspects followed by personal and environmental aspects. Therefore, these three aspects should be practised effectively to meet the effort for sharia compliance.

Keywords
faith concept; sharia compliance; sharia governance

Topic
Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/UA926JWu48EB

Corresponding Author
DPPJ UMMagelang

Institutions
1 Mahasiswa Program Doktoral Ilmu Lingkungan, Universitas Brawijaya Malang
2,3,4 Dosen Universitas Brawijaya Malang

Abstract
The noise level in the stone carving industry center of Sedayu Village, Muntilan District, Magelang Regency is very high. Some workers complained that the ear was disrupted after work and had a disruption in the ear, causing the quality of workers health to decline which had an impact on work comfort and work productivity. Therefore a study was conducted aimed at identifying and describing the health quality of stone carving workers. This research uses descriptive method, with a population of all stone carving workers in Muntilan District. The sample was determined by a purposive sampling method, namely the workers in the stone carving industry center of Sewan, Sedayu Village were 30 people. Health quality is measured by physiological factors which include blood pressure and hearing quality, and psychological aspects are measured from respondents statements on work comfort. The results showed that the profile of respondents consisted of 29 men and 1 woman, with an average age of 42.2 years. The respondent worked every day for 8 hours and on average had worked for 14.4 years. As many as 56.7% never wear Personal Protective Equipment during work and 66.7% have the habit of smoking while working. The results showed that the sources of noise were production machines which included sawing machines, grinding machines, and lathes. The average noise level in the morning was 117.93 db (saws), 110 db (grinding machines), and 111.3 db (lathes). This value is far above the Threshold Value that has been determined in the Keputusan Menteri Tenaga Kerja Nomor 51/Men/1999, which is 85 db for a maximum work time of 8 hours/day. Health quality as measured by blood pressure states that the mean systolic blood pressure is 126.2 and 85.8 for diastolic pressure, while the most hearing quality (43.3%) is in the moderate position of both the left ear and right ear. Furthermore, 86.7% of respondents stated that the work environment was not comfortable. So it can be concluded that the health quality of respondents is still in a safe position, even though the noise level in the work environment exceeds the Threshold Value and the respondent feels uncomfortable at work.

Keywords
blood pressure, hearing quality, work comfort, quality of life, stone carving workers

Topic
Industrial Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mUnQkeWhCwbE

Corresponding Author
Tri Sulistyaningsih

Institutions
1. Government Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang, Indonesia, sulis226[at]gmail.com
2. Government Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang, Indonesia, asepip[at]umm.ac.id
3. Government Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang, Indonesia, putrayusuf123[at]gmail.com

Abstract
This paper aims to explain and create a model of Collaborative Urban Governance in the implementation of the City without Slums Program (KOTAKU). This study uses a mixed, quantitative and qualitative research method. This study revealed that the implementation of the City without Slums Program (KOTAKU) has not shown collaboration between stakeholders. The implementation of the KOTAKU Program was not well implemented, this was indicated by the existence of urban slums which tended to increase, there was no involvement of working groups (POKJA), who served as program implementers, the lack of community involvement in the KOTAKU Program, the absence of community leaders, program implementers are not flexible to the community, and the lack of communication between stakeholder. Therefore, by using data analysis sourced from interviews and questionnaires, this paper formulates the Collaborative Urban Governance model. The model emphasizes the integration of stakeholders, strengthening norms, local government institutional structures, community awareness, and culture to create a city without slums.

Keywords
Collaborative Urban Governance, Cityless Slums Program, and Community Development

Topic
Government Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/a9uBDpyntFdK

Corresponding Author
Naqiyah Naqiyah

Institutions
IAIN Purwokerto

Abstract
This paper elaborates the role of teacher in counteracting the influence of the transnational ideology of Khilafah to high school students which has potentials to give birth to religious radicalism and endanger their nationalism. This qualitative research with ethnographic approach took place at SMA N 1, SMA 2 and SMA N 3 Purwokerto. The reason for choosing Purwokerto as the location of the research is because it is a student city with Javanese Banyumasan cultural characteristics, while choosing high school students as the sample is due to their unstable and dynamic personality and their important role in determining the model of religious and national life in Indonesia in the future. Based on the research, 3 (three) conclusions were revealed. First, the pattern of students religious views in general is moderate. Some students recognize the concept of Khilafah with a relatively minimal understanding of information that does not have implications for their personality in religion and nationality. Secondly, most students are familiar with the concept of khilafah through the internet, social media, and social and scientific interaction. Third, as a form of awareness of the dangers of transnational ideology (such as the ideology of Khilafah), teachers build and foster students- awareness both through structured learning and the development of religious activities in schools so that they are careful in associating and wise in utilizing the internet and social media thus avoiding the influence of radical religious ideology that endangers nationalism.

Keywords
Islam; khilafah; media; nationalism; high school students

Topic
Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/YeUJWtuTfHwQ

Corresponding Author
Dewi Ayu Puspita

Institutions
University of Jember

Abstract
Corruption is a form of fraud that can harm other parties. In Indonesia corruption means that it is a criminal offense related to state finance in the government sector and involves public officials. So to reduce the potential for corruption, prevention efforts are needed. The purpose of this study is to analyze how risk management prevents corruption. This research uses a qualitative case study method. The object of research was carried out at the Banyuwangi Regency Government. The reason for choosing this object is because the Banyuwangi Regency Government has implemented a risk-based audit. This study focuses on selecting three work units, namely the Inspectorate, the Financial Management Agency and the Asset Management, and the Public Works Agency. The results showed that the identification of corruption risks can be classified based on the red flag, namely (1) the accuracy of the goods and services received at the time of procurement, (2) identification of indications of corruption. The implication of this research is to know the risk of corruption, we can minimize corruption by controlling both operational and strategy control.

Keywords
Corruption, Risk Management, Banyuwangi Government, Risk Based Audit

Topic
Government Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/DTv8RrBzhVMH

Corresponding Author
Purwati Purwati

Institutions
FKIP- Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Abstract
This study aims to reveal the profile and perceptions of adolescents about morals in the Kedu residency. This research was conducted with a qualitative descriptive method with a total of 100 student subjects in the Kedu Karisidenan area. Adolescent morale is a research variable that includes three aspects: honesty, responsibility, and social care. The retrieval method is a questionnaire, observation and interview method. The results of the study using descriptive statistical techniques were obtained: (1) 40% responsibility, (2) Honesty 35%, (3) social care 25%. In addition to these findings obtained: (1) adolescents who are considered honest are adolescents who say what they are according to facts; not exaggerating and reducing his words; the answer to the question as it is, (2) the teenager who is responsible will think about his actions before acting and do his work on time, if there are problems can solve it; if given the task of always doing it right, willing to bear the cause or something that has resulted from his actions, (3) adolescents with social care characteristics show that they have attention with friends and are sensitive to the environment, help the difficulties of others

Keywords
Youth Moral , Kedu Recidency< Area

Topic
Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/hDuMgYqEGLVx

Corresponding Author
Asep Angga Permadi

Institutions
Ph.D. Candidate of Graduate School of Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia and Lecturer of Physical Education Faculty of Islamic Education and Teacher Training at Universitas Garut
Author correspondence: angga15[at]uniga.ac.id
funded by Lpdp

Abstract
Sport Coaching is an activity or method that is useful for developing skills and abilities, and increasing the capacity of human resources (HR). One way to achieve excellent physical condition is to do physical exercise that requires skills and awareness in sports. Football requires technical, tactical and physical skills to be very supportive in the performance of soccer players. Physical soccer training must be in accordance with the real position of the players in the match so that its performance is more optimal, so that the coach can optimize the performance of all players, physical and mental elements (psychology) influence each other, so that if both can be optimized it can produce player performance (performance) better, The aim of this research is the development of physical and psychological training in soccer on the performance of soccer athletes. This research is a research and development (R & D) method, with the chosen development design adopting the development proposed by Borg and Gall consisting of 10 stages.

Keywords
Physical Training, Sports Psychology, Performance, & Football

Topic
Community Sport Development (CSD)

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jVfJtNUFdu8T

Corresponding Author
Shanty Oktavilia

Institutions
1) Universitas Negeri Semarang
2) Diponegoro University

Abstract
This study aims to examine the effect of financial market development, investment, and trade openness on the environmental quality of East Asian and Southeast Asian countries from 1991-2017. Differences in the influence of the East and Southeast Asian region on environmental quality indicators are accommodated by using the dummy variable of the region. All data is sourced from World Development Indicators - World Bank. The results of this study reinforce the notion that per capita income (GDPCap), the environmental effects of financial market development (FMDev), foreign direct investment (FDI), and trade openness (TL), influence according to the hypothesis. The Empirical Kuznet Curve (EKC) hypothesis was empirically proven in both regions. Capital inflows and trade openness negatively affect environmental quality, while financial market development (FMDev) has a positive effect on environmental quality in both regions.

Keywords
Financial Market Development, Environment, Trade, EKC

Topic
Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/V7ph8WTBK9ne

Corresponding Author
Fachrur Rozi Rozi

Institutions
Indonesian Legumes and Tuber Crops Research Institute (ILETRI)
Balai Penelitian Tanaman Aneka Kacang dan Umbi (Balitkabi)

Abstract
The potential of sub-optimal land that is tidal land is very wide estimated at 20.13 million ha, spread of in Sumatra, Kalimantan, Papua and Sulawesi, and 9.53 million ha suitable for agriculture. The tidal land is very important resource in order to meet national food needs in line with an increase in population and the rate of conversion of paddy fields, especially in Java. Agriculture aspect cannot possibly meet the needs of a growing population without technology. How is the readiness with the condition of our food, especially our domestic soybeans, facing the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 The Ministry of Agriculture continues to make breakthrough policies and programs to transform traditional agriculture into modern and improve the quality of human resources. Efforts of utilize and optimize tidal land as an area of soybean production development are expected to support the sustainability of national food. This paper presents the contribution of tidal land use to support food sustainability and its strategy from the aspect for the national soybean commodity. If mapped, the position of soybean agro-industry strength in tidal land is in quadrant II, Where, the business area is facing various threats, although the condition of this business still has strength from an internal influence. The threat from external (environmental) factors from the development of soybean commodity is the flood of imported soybeans which are always a competitor to local (domestic) soybeans, so that the comparative advantages of local soybeans is low. And other threats are limited soil fertility in tidal land. There are four strategies, namely: (1) Provision of permanent soybean planting areas; (2) Soil amelioration actions; (3) Increasing national soybean competitiveness; and (4) technology dissemination and promotion of domestic soybean use. Implementation of the strategy is to apply a model of corporate-based soybean agro-industry area. By using this agro-industry model the opportunities for modern agricultural technology use can be implemented.

Keywords
Readiness, Soybean, tidal land, industry 4.0

Topic
Economics, Social and Business

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/c6hNK4XMvTbU

Corresponding Author
Yasid Al Ridho

Institutions
School of Agribusiness, UPN veteran yogyakarta, Jl. SWK 104, Condong catur, Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
yasidalridho32[at]gmail.com

Abstract
This study discusses about the business development strategies, which in this study were conducted at Tarlac Agriculture University (TAU) Mushroom Production. The aims of this research is to study the appropriate business development strategies in determining a business competitive strategy with using the SWOT analysis methods and than making strategic decisions that are appropriate for the TAU Mushroom with using AHP. This research used a quantitative approach methods to the type of descriptive research that uses SWOT analysis and AHP as an analysis tool. Based on the results of a SWOT analysis of internal and external factors in the TAU Mushroom Production, an alternative strategy was chosen for the development of the TAU Mushroom Production is the SO (Strength Opportunity) strategy, as a strategy that maximizes business power to take advantage of opportunities. The results of the formulation the strategy from the SWOT analysis are then determined by using AHP priorities, so based on the results of the analysis, the priority of the TAU Mushroom Productions business development strategy is (1) proposing to stakeholders not only to provide capital assistance but also training to Improve Workforce Capability in using current technology, such as the use of technology in financial systems, etc. with a weight (0.353) (2) Establish cooperation with business partners, not only in the field of training, but also in cooperation in the field of production and marketing with a weight (0.223), (3) Doing product innovation, in order to expand the marketing reach of products with weights (0.216) and (4) Improving the Quality of Fungi produced, by switching to using appropriate technologies or shifting to semi-modren with weights (0.208)

Keywords
Business Development Strategy, MSEs, Business Competitiveness, SWOT, AHP

Topic
Economics, Social and Business

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/XKz7hTenvGMy

Corresponding Author
Andi Ilham Said

Institutions
PPM School of Management
maria_muliana[at]yahoo.com
andiilhamsaid[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Background Malkita Mall (disguised name) is a place for shopping, recreation, entertainment and sports located in North Jakarta. It occupies on area of 7 hectares, consisting of an 8-story building with a gross area of 270 m². Starting operations in October 2004, Malkita Mall has 827 units to lease for entrepreneurs. The establishment of Tokopedia, Lazada, Bukalapak, and e-commerce business (virtual marketplace) slowly but surely erodes mall visitors who come with the aim of shopping. Because of that, in recent years there has been a shift in function of the mall from shopping places to people gathering place looking for entertainment, culinary, and exercising. This shift occurred due to changes in lifestyle and visitor needs. If the mall does not follow this change, visitors will switch to other malls. The decline in the number of visitors will reduce tenant sales revenue which will cause a decrease in tenant satisfaction. The level of tenant satisfaction is also triggered by the speed of the manager in responding to tenants complaints and the existence of events organized by mall administrator. Tenant dissatisfaction will impact on the tenants business sustainability. Turn over of tenants is a factor affecting the mall occupancy rate. In May 2019 Mal Malkita, occupancy was 94% leaving 6,265 m² of vacant space. This is not a favour rate in mall-s market since it less than the average rate of industry. The level of occupancy will ultimately affect companys margins. In 2018 the margin of Mal Malkita has decreased for the first time in 5 years. This was due to a significant decrease in revenue that was not accompanied by a decrease in operating expenses. This situation forces Mal Malkita to review its business model and then come up with the new model. Methodology The main purpose of this paper is to design a right business model of Malkita mall 2020-2023. To achieve this main objective, several objectives will be set, namely identification of the current business model through internal analysis, opportunities and threats to the company through external analysis, ideal business models, company strengths and weaknesses through gap analysis between the current business model and the ideal business model, three prototypes of new business models through the development of new business models with the blue ocean strategy. After the main objective is found then the roadmap of implementation plan will be prepared. The research method was carried out in a qualitative approach. To conduct an internal analysis, we interviewed Director of the Headquarter office and GM Mal Malkita and conducted a study of documents regarding the financial statements and the results of the visitor survey. The results of internal analysis were used to determined Current Canvas Business Model. To do external analysis, we study documents from research journals on public purchasing power, e-commerce business, mall business shifts, and online news. Whereas to conduct an in

Keywords
mall, business model, Business Model Canvas, Blue Ocean Strategy, Analytic Hierarchy Process

Topic
Strategic Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZTyuYfnM8kgp

Corresponding Author
Helen Raflis

Institutions
(a) Nuclear Physics and Biophysics Research Division, Physics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Bandung Institute of Technology Indonesia, Jalan Ganesha 10 Bandung 40132, INDONESIA

*helenraflis[at]students.itb.ac.id

Abstract
The neutronics analysis of core configuration and dimension variation for modular Gas-cooled Fast Reactor (GFR) that selected by the generation IV international forum as one of six advanced reactor concepts has been done to understand of GFR performance. The main advantages of modular GFR compare another advanced reactor concept is using helium gas as main coolant due to figure out of feasibility of GFR core design need the simulation and modeling. In this paper, the variation of core configuration and dimension for core design have applied in radial, axial and radial-axial direction. The Monte Carlo method code named MCNP6 and OpenMC have been used for the criticality and isotope evaluation of design core GFR. The Monte Carlo method code provides the exact solution to solve the neutron transport equation in full-scale and heterogeneous three-dimensional (3D) geometry modeling using Evaluated Nuclear Data File (ENDF/B-VII.b5) nuclear data and continuous energy. The neutronics parameters characterized are the value of keff, power and neutron flux distribution, and burn-up level to know of the performance of GFR core design. The result of analysis showed that the core configuration in radial direction and dimension variation give the good understanding about the feasibility of GFR core design. In summary, by varied the core configuration in radial direction is prospective design for the next research.

Keywords
Neutronic Analysis, Modular GFR, Monte Carlo Method, Core Configuration, Core Dimension

Topic
Nuclear and Radiation Computation

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/vkVT84mLGzhw

Corresponding Author
Mery Budiarti

Institutions
Balai Besar Litbang Tanaman Obat dan Obat Tradisional

Abstract
Pendekatan etnomedisin dalam pengembangan bahan baku obat merupakan salah satu upaya yang telah umum dilakukan untuk pemberantasan suatu penyakit. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia memiliki database tumbuhan obat yang disusun berdasarkan riset tumbuhan obat dan jamu (RISTOJA). Informasi tumbuhan obat malaria menjadi salah satu data yang terkumpul dalam database tersebut, yaitu sebanyak 236 spesies. Inovasi obat malaria adalah suatu tantangan tersendiri karena semakin meluasnya persebaran kasus resistensi dan keterbatasan obat malaria yang efektif. Penelitian ini melibatkan dari 20 spesies tumbuhan yang diperoleh dari database RISTOJA yang masing-masing diekstrak dengan diklorometana dan metanol. Ekstrak tersebut kemudian dilakukan skrining awal terkait aktivitasnya sebagai antimalaria melalui penetapan aktivitas penghambatan polimerisasi hem. Hasil skrining menunjukan bahwa terdapat 4 spesies tumbuhan yang memiliki aktivitas antimalaria tinggi dengan nilai IC50 kedua jenis ekstrak mendekati nilai IC50 klorokuin fosfat (kontrol positif). Empat spesies tumbuhan obat tersebut diantaranya Bambusa vulgaris, Kaempferia galanga, Momordica charantia L. dan Sida rhombifolia.

Keywords
malaria, polimerisasi hem, RISTOJA

Topic
Etnomedisin dan Etnofarmakologi

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/2vqEJTFMQG3r