Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Mohammad Setyo Poerwoko

Institutions
Faculty of Agriculture Jember university
Department of Agriculture Production

Abstract
Soybean is an important plant because of its role as a source of vegetable protein and as an industrial raw material. National soybean production is still low so that every year imports need to be large enough to meet national needs. National soybean production in 2014 amounted to 892.60 thousand tons while soybean production in Java reached 566.30 thousand tons whereas 329,461 tons/year came from East Java or 42.43% with productivity ranging from 1.3-1.5 tons/hectare. National soybean productivity has only reached 1.2 tons per hectare to date. National soybean needs to reach 2.4 million tons each year while farmers- production is about 850 thousand tons or about 65% of the needs. As the result, the remaining 1.55 million tons is imported from America. Candidates for new superior varieties, which are G-1, G-2, G-3, G-4, G-5, UNEJ-1 and UNEJ-2 have a potential yield of 2.5 tons/hectare and are of early maturity (pod mature age at 73-76 days) and have resistance to the main disease of soybeans, leaf rust. It is expected that these lines can have a stake in achieving sustainable food security. The study was conducted in April to November 2018 in five soybean production centrals in East Java, namely the experimental plant Research Institute for Beans and Tubers (BALITKABI) in Genteng-Banyuwangi, Muneng-Probolinggo, Ngale-Ngawi, Kendalpayak-Malang, as well as Experimental Garden of Jember State Polytechnic. The experimental design used for each location was randomized block design with ten treatments (genotypes) and three replications. The size of each plot (unit) of the experiment was 2.8 m x 4.5 m or around 12.6 m2 (used by the National Soybean Consortium). The distance between rows was 40 cm and inside the rows was 15 cm. Each hole was filled with three seeds, and after growing, two healthy plants were remained. To find out the interaction between the genotypes and the environment, analysis with a randomized group design was used. Next, the stability was analysis by the Eberhart and Russel method. The result of stability analysis showed that genotypes G-1, G-2, G-3, G-4, G-5, and UNEJ-1 were stabile in five locations, whereas UNEJ-2, Malabar and Ringgit turned out to be unstable.

Keywords
Eberhard-Russel Stability Test Results for Ten Advanced Segregation Strains

Topic
Agriculture Engineering and Biotechnology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/92RzJ3Q7bZmM

Corresponding Author
Emilda Firdaus

Institutions
Faculty of Law, University of Riau

Abstract
Speaking about the existence of Riau Malay custom refers to the identity of the Malays themselves, namely: Islamic religion, Malay customs, Malay language will include strengths, weaknesses, opportunities / opportunities and challenges / threats as a process of cultural transformation that is taking place today, and of course it is necessary to take into account the possibilities that will occur in the future. Through these calculations, the existence of customs and culture of Malay Riau will be able to estimate its shape, role, function, variations, and so on. The power of customs and Riau Malay Culture (BMR) can be referred to the existence of community efforts to continue to study and present it both locally, regionally, nationally and internationally. One element of Malay culture, Riau Malay, is always used as a reference to standardize the National Languages in Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei. Likewise, studies on customs, arts, and Malay literature continue to be carried out, although in frequency, the intensity still needs to be improved but the results can benefit the existence of Riau Malay Culture. The Adat Institution as an association of traditional Malay Malay leaders and leaders has been established since June 6, 1970 and still runs the program. As for the problem formulation in this research is How is the Optimization of the Role of Riau Malay Customary Institutions to realize Pekanbaru City as a child-friendly city, What are the inhibiting factors for optimizing the role of the Riau Malay Customary Institution to realize Pekanbaru City as a child-friendly city, What is the ideal shape for the future optimization of the Malay Customary Institutions role Riau realizes Pekanbaru City as a child-friendly city, with a type of sociological juridical research with an emphasis on field research. The sociological juridical approach is carried out because the problem under study revolves around how the application of law in society. The purpose of this study, to determine To find out the optimization of the role of the Riau Malay Customary Institution to realize Pekanbaru City as a child-friendly city. To find out the inhibiting factors for the optimization of the role of the Riau Malay Customary Institution to realize the City of Pekanbaru as a child-friendly city. realizing the city of Pekanbaru as a city worthy of children. by conducting interviews with related parties, namely the Pekanbaru City LAMR, the Government, the Pekanbaru City DPRD, the City Planning and Development Agency, P2TP2A, companies, womens organizations, and the people of Pekanbaru City. The results of this study are in the form of optimizing the role of the Riau Malay Customary Institution to realize Pekanbaru City as a child-friendly city through strengthening the functions and tasks of the Pekanbaru City LAMR. human, budget factors, community habitual factors, and ideal shape in the future. Optimizing the role of the Riau Malay Customary Institution in realizing Pek

Keywords
Optimization, Role, LAMR Pekanbaru, Child Friendly City

Topic
Constitutional Law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/L3GpeuHWgnDT

Corresponding Author
Rully Khairul Anwar

Institutions
a) Faculty of Communication Science. Padjadjaran University, Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21 Jatinangor Sumedang, 45363
*rully.khairul[at]unpad.ac.id
b) Faculty of Social and Political Sciences. UIN Sunan Gunung Djati, A.H. Nasution No. 105, Cipadung, Cibiru, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat 40614

Abstract
This study explores the conditions of families in the suburbs of Bandung in caring for their children while they work in factories. This study uses a qualitative approach to get the natural state of society. This study also uses family integration theory because the theory can direct researchers to industrial societies that can have a significant impact on family conditions and suburban communities. This study found that to carry out their economic functions, mothers in the family worked to the factory. For this reason, their children are entrusted to their neighbors and schools that indirectly reduced their intimate with their families. Families in the suburbs do many conditions like this so that it conflicts with traditional patterns of childcare. For the sake of child development, some people suggest holding childcare institutions rather than just being entrusted individually to other families.

Keywords
Childcare; Industrial Families; Factory

Topic
Urban Development and Resilient Community

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/YKZzV39vButP

Corresponding Author
Nurandani Hardyanti

Institutions
1Environmental Sciences Doctoral Program, Diponegoro University, Semarang - Indonesia
2,3,4,5Department of Environmental Engineering, Diponegoro University, Semarang - Indonesia

Abstract
Semarang Mayor Regulation No. 42 of 2013 on Semarang City Wastewater Masterplan classified the domestic wastewater management system into two types, off-site and on-site systems. Gajahmungkur district was included in the off-site system. Sampangan, Bendan Ngisor, and Petompon were part of Gajahmungkur district that directly bordered by Kaligarang river. Most residents disposed of greywater into water bodies. This paper aimed to present the results of the Detail Engineering Design (DED) domestic wastewater distribution and treatment system. The method of sampling wastewater used SNI 6989: 59: 2008. Based on the results, TSS values 236 mg/L, COD 331 mg/L, and BOD 116 mg/L. This shown that the domestic wastewater produced was still above the Minister of Environment & Forestry Regulation No. 68 of 2016. The installation of wastewater used for the Gajahmungkur district consists of Grit Chamber, Collecting Wells, Anaerobic Baffled Reactor, Settling Tank, and Chlorination Tank. The type of domestic wastewater distribution system is a shallow sewer. This plan is divided into 11 blocks and served a population of 20,097 people. The planned budget for the costs required to make this plan is Rp.35.016.315.000,00.

Keywords
Pollution, Technical Planning, Domestic Wastewater Distribution, Shallow Sewer System, Watewater Treatment Plants

Topic
Green Infrastructure

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JHwpG6CqcyFg

Corresponding Author
Qonita Rahma Muzdalifah

Institutions
a) Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Science Research Group, Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB), Jalan Ganesha 10, 40132, Indonesia
Email: qonitarahmamz[at]gmail.com; albert[at]gd.itb.ac.id; riantini[at]gd.itb.ac.id; arvynfl[at]gmail.com; ivansatriaajie[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Land is one of the important resources that can be used to supply the needs of human life. Uncontrolled land utilization will cause land cover change phenomenon. Land cover change phenomenon can be analyzed by using a model. To get an accurate result, the selection of models in the analysis of land cover change must be based on the characteristics of land cover change phenomenon itself. Land cover change is a binary phenomenon and strongly related to the local characteristics of a region. A model that can be used in the analysis of binary phenomena is Binary Logistic Regression (BLR) model. However, the application of BLR model has a disadvantage. BLR model is one of the global models which assumes that the analyzed phenomenon has homogeneous characteristics for the entire study area. This does not correspond to the characteristic of land cover change phenomenon. Therefore, we need another local model that is able to show local characteristic variations of land cover change. Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) model is one of the local spatial regression techniques that can be used to analyze phenomena that have spatially heterogeneous characteristics. The application of GWR model for binary phenomena (dependent variable) such as land cover change is called Geographically Weighted – Binary Logistic Regression (GW-BLR) model. This research aims to analyze land cover change phenomenon in the Northern West Java development region using GW-BLR and compares the result to BLR model. The results of this research indicate that the analysis of land cover change in the Northern West Java development region using GW-BLR model has a higher level of accuracy compared to BLR model. The modeling results of land cover change using GW-BLR model has an overall accuracy value of 91.10% and using BLR model has an overall accuracy value of 84.09%. Therefore, it can be concluded that land cover change phenomenon in Northern West Java development region can be analyzed more accurately by considering its local spatial characteristics through using the GW-BLR model.

Keywords
Land cover change; Geographically weighted–binary logistic regression; Binary logistic regression

Topic
Urban Development and Resilient Community

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/fu6YnkyaDwZx

Corresponding Author
Emma Mauren Moko

Institutions
a)Biology Study Program, Mathematics and Natural Sciences Faculty, Manado State University, Tondano, 95619, Indonesia,*emmamoko[at]unima.ac.id
b)Agribusiness Study Program, Faculty of Agricultural, De La Salle Catholic University, Manado, 95000, Indonesia
c)Civil Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, De La Salle Catholic University, Manado, 95000, Indonesia

Abstract
The island of Mantehage is one of the island clusters within the Bunaken Marine Conservation (Taman Laut Bunaken). A cluster reaching out to 89.065 hectares and consisting of the island of Mantehage and four other islands; Nain, Manado Tua, Siladen and the infamous island of Bunaken. Clean water has been a major issues amongst these island dweller in the far Northern regions of North Sulawesi, thus is one of the priority agenda that needs attention. Clean water availability issue has also been a major issue to the villagers of Bango Village on Mantehage. 120 households of the Bango Village only relies on a well at the center of the village. A well that is currently utilized for all activities of washing and cleaning of all villagers, in which this facility is not accomodated with public bath and wash rooms. This program of community development was conducted and funded by the PPDM multiyear scheme of KEMENRISTEKDIKTI-s DRPM. In which this program was aimed to revitalize the village water supplies and facilities. This program prepared a unique water tower with a capacity of 5500 liters and designed to compensate the uniques environmental challenges of island dwellers in terms of humidity and high salinity exposure. Recycled light steel guage material was used as the main tower frame for low cost and low maintenance reasons within a coastal environment, besided the fact that the material is recycled and thus considered a green material. The whole system is then equipped with 3 stage filtration system that is easily maintained with filtration materials that are simply found in the surroundings of the village.

Keywords
filtration technology, low cost - low maintenance water tower, clean water, Mantehage Island

Topic
Environmental Technology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/eXJ2C7H4ZUFq

Corresponding Author
Asri Wijayanti

Institutions
(a*) Faculty of Law, University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Jl Sutorejo 50 Surabaya
(b) Faculty of Law, Airlangga University, Jl Dharmawangsa Dalam Selatan Surabaya

Abstract
The difficulty of finding employment makes the city of Surabaya as an urbanized city. Some of people decided to become scavengers for plastic, paper and metal goods for their living. The need for a place to live and the high rent or installment of the house made the scavengers forced to build a cardboard house around the cemetery of Rangkah Surabaya. The existence of scavengers in the cemetery of Rangkah also disrupts the function of urban planning for the area itself. The city government must immediately find a solion to secure their land assets. This study aims to analyze the legal protection on both sides. It is between the regional government and the right to manage cemetery land assets and protect citizens to obtain basic rights to life and freedom to live. This legal research uses a socio legal approach. The results of the study showed that the management of cemetery should be prioritized for protection to local governments to manage urban planning in the area of cemetery of Rangkah Surabaya. In addition, the priority to the fulfillment of basic rights for the residents in the scavenger village should be given by the local government as the states responsibility for the lives of the poor and displaced persons. The proposed recommendation was that the forced transfer of residents in the cemetery scavengers village of Rangkah must be followed by the readiness of the local government to prepare new housing facilities in accordance with the capacity of the regional budget.

Keywords
scavengers, residence permits, decent housing, cemetery

Topic
Law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/aX6QuyUFDnrE

Corresponding Author
Asri Wijayanti

Institutions
(a) Faculty of Law, Airlangga University, Jl Dharmawangsa Dalam Selatan Surabaya
(b*) Faculty of Law, University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Jl. Sutorejo 59 Surabaya

Abstract
The existence of green letters as the evidence of ownership of a land is still debatable. There is a tug between the regional governments right to the assets of the region owned by the fact that a land has been occupied by a person for a long time. Problems arise when the green letters have changed hands to another person. This study aims to analyze how the law provides protection to local governments and occupants of land that has a green permit (land use permit). This legal research is normative with a statutory approach. The result of the research showed that the green letters were proof of land use permit not proof of ownership of land. A certain procedure was needed so that the land use permit (IPT) could be turned into personal property. The resulting recommendation was that the Surabaya city government should make rules that can secure regional assets without losing the citizens right to have a place to live

Keywords
green letters, land use permit, surabaya, residence permit, land dispute

Topic
Law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/humncD8yUrQ3

Corresponding Author
Rosmawati Taherong

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton Jl. Betoambari No. 36 Baubau 93723, Indonesia

Abstract
This research is aimed at examining the reasons underlying the variety of discourse in shaping social perceptions of the importance of the implementation of national examinations which are applied as national education standards. The study was carried out through a sociological approach to education, making it possible to make observations into social situations related to the development of Education. This study found that the component of the national examination became a junction in its implementation. This applies because of several factors that underlie the emergence of the national exam quality policy namely, first; educational competency that contains a variety of materials, values, and so on as if ruled out in the implementation of the national exam because in practice it contains some material that is classified as material tested. Second, there is a graduation rate standard that must be pursued in order to be passed without regard to the ethics and morals that are conceived in the nature of national education.

Keywords
national exam; graduation standard; and Education

Topic
Sociology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Db4J2NCz6uQP

Corresponding Author
Eko Muh Widodo

Institutions
1) Department of Industrial Engineering, Muhammadiyah University of Magelang
2) Departement of Production and Machining PT Mekar Armada Jaya

Abstract
The Tooling Department is a department engaged in manufacturing die, namely the manufacture of printing equipment to make components/pressed part made according to the desired design and processed on a pressing machine, die ordered from the customer, namely sole agent brand (ATPM). The manufacturing process has been running well so far, but to improve service and to reduce manufacturing die costs, it is necessary to improve time efficiency by optimizing machining parameters. The purpose of this study is to determine the machining parameters that produce optimal processing time in CNC milling programming. This study uses the Taguchi Method with the Orthogonal Array L9 pattern. Factors to be examined include cutting speed, feed rate, depth of cut and machining tolerance using a cutter ball nose Ø32 mm and Ø30 mm. Parameters that produce optimal machining process time in CNC milling programming for cutter ball nose Ø32 mm are at optimum cutting speed = 100480 mm / min, optimal feed rate conditions = 1200 mm / min, optimal depth of cut = 1.5 mm, and conditions machining tolerance = 0.09 mm. The machining process time produced under these conditions is 265.73 minutes. Whereas for cutter ball nose Ø30 mm is at optimum cutting speed = 103620 mm / min, optimal feed rate condition = 1280 mm / min, optimal depth of cut = 1.5 mm, and machining tolerance = 0.09 mm. The machining process time produced under these conditions is 265.51 minutes.

Keywords
machining parameters, processing time, CNC milling programming

Topic
Industrial Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/tekRCvj4ywaU

Corresponding Author
Prasojo Pribadi

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Abstract
The prevalence of the use of pain reliefe medicine with self-medication conditions is still very high. However, on the other hand self-medication can be a source of drug-related problems. The purpose of this study was to explore the profile and behavior of self-medication related pain medication in the Magelang city. This study were used a cross sectional survey method. A total of 201 respondents were involved in this study. Respondents aged 18-60 years and selected by convenience sampling method. The data obtained and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The result as many as 87.6% of respondents had self-medication. The source of self-medication information was mostly obtained from family, neighbors or friends (47.8%). The main reasons to self-medication is advice from friends or family members (35.2%). The types of drugs that respondents use are modern medicine (61.7%), traditional or herbal medicine (23.9%), acupuncture treatment (3.5%) and other drugs (10.9%). The drug most widely used by respondents to treat pain is paracetamol (50.25%). Most pain reliefe medicine were obtained from pharmacies (70.1%). A total of 60.2% of respondents have pain medicine supplies at home. There is no relationship between sex (p=0,067), age (p=0,836), occupation (p=0,848), education (p=0,564) and income (p=0,101) towards self-medication behaviour. The role and function of the pharmacist in providing education related to medicine to the community needs to be improved.

Keywords
Self medication, Profile, Behavior, Consumers

Topic
Pharmaceutical

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/gTYJA24ERykr

Corresponding Author
Roisu Eny Mudawaroch

Institutions
Muhammadiyah Purworejo University

Abstract
Abstract.This research was conducted to find out the physical quality marketed in Purworejo Sub-district of Central Java. Egg samples are obtained from the three largest traditional markets that sell the village in Purworejo district. The physical qualities measured are the length of the egg, the width of the egg, the Egg Index, the volume of eggs, the weight of the egg, the density, the height of the egg whites, the width of the egg whites, the egg white Index, the Haugh unit, the egg yolk, the high egg yolks, the egg yolks, heavy egg yolks percentage of high egg yolks, thick shell, and weight of the Shell. All physical qualities do not show significant differences between market origins. Chicken eggs for sale in the traditional market in Purworejo subdistrict are still worthy to be consumed according to the provisions of SNI 3926-2008 (Indonesian national standard for egg consumption).

Keywords
Native Chicken eggs, traditional market

Topic
Biology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/LYPGmfKrjVuN

Corresponding Author
Reza Edwin Sulistyaningtyas

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Abstract
The natural disasters that occur will have a negative impact namely trauma, especially on children mental. It is necessary to take action to solve that negative impact on purpose children do not draw on trauma state. One of the possible solutions which can be used to deal with trauma is through playing therapy based on local culture games. However, until now the research on local cultural games for healing post-disaster trauma has been still little. Therefore, this study aims to describe the local cultural game for post-disaster trauma healing in early childhood. Furthermore, the research method used was qualitative with an action research approach. Data collection methods used interviews and questionnaires. Then, the results obtained were three games that could be used for healing post-disaster trauma in early childhood. The game was a egrang tempurung, ular naga and bentengan that are adapted to aspects of early childhood development.

Keywords
Local cultural games, playing therapy, trauma healing, post-disaster, early childhood

Topic
Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/TpcGq8xbnKLj

Corresponding Author
Helmy Purwanto

Institutions
(a) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Wahid Hasyim, Semarang – Indonesia
(b) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Diponegoro University, Semarang – Indonesia
* helmypurwanto[at]unwahas.ac.id

Abstract
Ballistics testing is the study of collision phenomena between projectiles and target material. Simulation with finite element is one alternative to ballistic testing that can provide detailed numerical data and specific. Validated simulations can be used as a reference for improving projectile resistant material in addition to the results of experiments test. These papers presents the effect of austenization temperature and quench media in the S45C steel plate on the residual velocity of the projectile and kinetic energy after being fired blunt projectile at a speed of 303.5 m / s with simulation base on finite element. Material data was obtained from the results of an experimental test of S45C steel plate thickness 8 mm which was austenization at 700, 800, 900oC which was quenched in water and oil media. Validation of simulations is carried out with past research. The simulation results show that the steel plate is austenization 900oC with treatment on the quench oil media can withstand the projectile better, with a projectile residual velocity of 234.46 m / s, with projectile kinetic energy of 1346.8 Joule.

Keywords
Ballistic simulation, steel plate armor, austenization, quench media, hardening

Topic
Mechanical Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/j3VnZF4gxmu8

Corresponding Author
Suroto Munahar

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Abstract
LPG is an alternative fuel for gasoline engines that have almost all basic properties, such as energy content, octane number, automatic ignition temperature, flame speed, and flammability limits. The CO, CO2, HC, and NOx emissions produced by LPG engines are lower than current gasoline engines. However, LPG vehicles with first generation LPG kits (vaporizer and mixer) generally waste fuel during deceleration. Therefore, this study develops fuel control during deacceleration with Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS). Simulation results show that the controller is able to provide a more realistic picture of the dynamics of AFR during deceleration. In conclusion, ANFIS is very promising to be implemented as an AFR controller in LPG-fueled vehicles.

Keywords
ANFIS, Controller, LPG, Fuel

Topic
Mechanical Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/KzhntxyfpC6E

Corresponding Author
Efita Pratiwi Adi

Institutions
STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta

Abstract
Heel effect is a consequence of the focus line principle that the intensity of X ray radiation on the cathode side will be greater than the anode side. Related to the phenomenon of X ray emission, namely heel effect, the lumbar vertebrae object which is anatomically from cranial shrinks and enlarges until it reaches its maximum in the sacrum bone then shrinks to the apex of the coxygeus bone, on this examination it is necessary to consider the application of the anode heel effect theory. This study aims to determine whether or not there are differences in radiographic image information on the examination of lumbar vertebrae by applying and not applying the anode heel effect theory. Retrieving radiograph data is carried out with 5 research objects in the form of probands. The results of the radiograph are then measured using a densitometer to obtain a density value. To support the research data, questionnaires were conducted on 5 radiology specialists. Examination of the lumbar vertebra with the application of the anode heel effect theory produces different information on density, contrast, detail, and sharpness by not applying the anode heel effect theory.

Keywords
anode heel effect theory; density; lumbar vertebrae

Topic
Health Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/kruXaNZFRqtn

Corresponding Author
Dakum Dakum

Institutions
Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Abstract
The issuance of the Waqf Law in Indonesia changes the assets paradigm from immovable to movable objects. This change was followed by the development of the waqf management model, namely, productive waqf. As a movable asset, Copyright has a high economic potential as a means of prospering the community. This study aims to identify Copyright criteria that can be used as productive waqf assets. This research was conducted by examining Government Laws and Regulations on Waqf, Copyright Law, Fatwa of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI). The results show that Copyright can be used as a productive waqf asset provided that (1) the assets are obtained in a halal manner (2) has a long-lasting (3) has economic value as measured by a valuator (4) the object of Copyright can be developed the economy. In order to be managed optimally, Nadzir has a role in developing the object of Copyright. Thus, the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI) needs to foster Nadzir to have competence in the development of copyright waqf asset.

Keywords
Copyright; productive waqf assets; social welfare

Topic
Law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/9zbytkBaqH3h

Corresponding Author
Rosalia Prismarini Nurdiarti

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta

Abstract
Intolerance, conflict, cultural disorientation and racial discrimination are trends in socio-cultural pathology which are relatively easy to find today. These events are recorded in Indonesian territory and are an actual reference to raise the problem. Indonesia, which consists of various races, ethnicities, religions and groups, has the potential to create tension and discriminatory treatment. The rise of ethnicity culminates in demands for recognition of cultural identity and self-esteem. What happens on a daily basis also surfaces in the television media, the issue of SARA being a commodity that is becoming public consumption. One of the highlights when there was criticism about racism through humor. This study aims to understand how criticism of racism is constructed in humor stand-up comedy. The method used is the analysis of Ruth Wodaks historical discourse, with a four-level triangulation approach, namely internal texts, intertextual and interdisciplinary relationships, contextual contextual contexts and sociopolitical-historical contests. The results of this study, the existence of stereotypes about the backward and temperamental East Indonesian people, the existence of language, culture and accent typical of Eastern Indonesia, racism criticism comes through satirical humor to prosperity and infrastructure that is still minimal

Keywords
racism, historical discourse analysis, humor, Eastern Indonesia

Topic
Communication

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/PHb4j6tTNafc

Corresponding Author
Achmad Husaen Sastra Negara

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Abstract
Indonesias educational goals are still limited in emphasizing the academic aspect. This paper tries to provide a conceptual idea to offer a paradigm of religious character as the main base of education in Indonesia. The purpose of this paper is to find out the strategy of a plan on how to a play religious character. The research used analytic descriptive, which use the theories of experts on character education. Then, an analysis is carried out in order to find the point of effectiveness of the strategies of planting religious characters that are necessary to be used in education. Until the research was condactied, it was obtained that the strategy for a plan religious characters could use several strategies; (1) Moral knowing / learning to know, (2) Moral loving / moral feeling, (3) Moral doing / learning to do.

Keywords
Education, Religious character, Indonesia

Topic
Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/2wTxF9YXVhbn

Corresponding Author
Andi Suarda

Institutions
Alauddin Islamic University, Makaasar, 92113, indonesia
*etta.adda[at]yahoo.com

Abstract
The study aims to identify the development of beef cattle in South Sulawesi and West Sulawesi. This study was performed from July to August 2019. The collected data consisted of primary data and secondary data by applying observation, interview and questionaire method in three different districts (six sampling areas). As for Bulukumba district (Bontotiro sub-district), the sampling areas enncompassed both Bonto Marannu and Bonto Bulaeng village. In Barru, (Tanete Riaja sub-district), the sampling area encompassed Kading and Mattiro Walie village. While in Polmas, (Wono Mulyo sub-district) the sampling area encompassed Kebun Sari and Bumi Mulyo village. The collected data were analyzed with SWOT Analysis. The results showed that the strategies of beef cattle development in South Sulawesi were rather effective by implementing two models of development such as PIU (Project Implementation Unit) and Self-funding (Swadana).

Keywords
Beef Cattle, Development Analysis, PIU (Project Implementation Unit), Self-Funding

Topic
Socio-economic of animal science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/rRQWTbVA7ukd

Corresponding Author
Aftina Nurul Husna

Institutions
a) Faculty of Psychology and Humanities, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
Jalan Tidar 21 Kota Magelang 56126, Indonesia
* anhusna[at]ummgl.ac.id
b) Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Negeri Makassar
Jl. A.P. Pettarani Kota Makassar Sulawesi Selatan 90222, Indonesia

Abstract
Entrepreneurial self-efficacy (ESE) is a crucial psychological variable intensively studied in Indonesia entrepreneurship research. However, it lacks of reliable and valid instrument to measure the construct. This research aims to adapt Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy Scale (ESES) into Bahasa Indonesia and to test its psychometric properties for Indonesian use. After being translated, the scale was administered to 551 university students from Magelang and Makassar. The result of reliability analysis shows excellent reliability and examination of construct validity using CFA indicates good model fit. ESE significantly correlates with hope of success aspect of achievement motive, openness to experience, entrepreneurial intention, and entrepreneurial characters. Implications of this scale for further research and entrepreneurial education are discussed.

Keywords
Entrepreneurial self-efficacy; Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy Scale (ESES); scale adaptation; Indonesian context

Topic
Psychology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qkC724hMF6PB

Corresponding Author
Supeno Supeno

Institutions
Batanghari University

Abstract
MORALITY AS LEGAL ISSUE ON INDONESIA FACING THE ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY (AEC) Supeno FAKULTY OF LAW BATANGHARI UNIVERSITY JL. SLAMET RIYADI BRONI JAMBI Email: msasyabani@gmail.com ABSTRACT The current trend in international trade is growing rapidly, along with these developments, the problems occurring in trade transactions are also increasing on the other hand the disputes arising in international trade are also increasing, under such conditions it is necessary to have attempt and legal role to overcome international trade issues. The declaration on the ASEAN as ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) have 5 (five) concentration sectors economic Community fully integrated into the global economic by free movement of goods, services, investments as well as free flow capital and skill. Indonesia unable in business competiton if Indonesia not serious in facing ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), Indonesia must self-improve including to repairing legal issue. The main legal issue in Indonesia is morality, morality related trust states/nations else, therefore good solution should be done. Moral value of Indonesia extracted from religion and culture, morality as modal to developing national law in facing the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), to reach trust from international, Indonesia must self-improve to repairing that legal issue. Keyword: AEC, morality, solution

Keywords
AEC, morality, solution

Topic
Philosophy of Law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/fhFcz9Bx2mp4

Corresponding Author
ahmad wahyudi

Institutions
1Department of Agriculture Sciences, Directorate of Program Pascasarjana, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Jl Raya Tlogomas 246 Malang 65144, Indonesia
2Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Sciences, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Jl Raya Tlogomas 246 Malang 65144, Indonesia

Abstract
Background Dairy bull calves like friesien holstein (FH) has a potential as meat producer. Due to the genetic properties FH has better ADG than Ongole, (1.03 kg vs 0.81 kg) in intensive farming system. To reach optimum growth, bull calves require adequate nutrition. Giving total mixed ration (TMR) to bull calves was an effort to provide all nutrient in a singe feed. TMR provision can reduce feed selective and indigestion incident, stabilize rumen pH, and optimize feed utilization. TMR silages was fermented feed by lactic acid bacteria (LAB) to prolong feed shelf due minimize nutrient damage from feed in fresh or wet condition. Xu et al. (2010) state that TMR silage can reduce energy costs associated with the process of drying and transporting wet products, and facilitating preservation in a silo containing various waste products from the food and/or agriculture industry. By products that are not palatable may be included in the ration, because the ensilage process can improve the smell and taste of by product material (Xu et al 2007, 2008). TMR silage was reported have a high digestibility and intake of dry matter in ruminants (Shioya, 2008). Agriculture by products consireded as cheapest feedstuff that could be used as carbohydrate sources in total mix ration for ruminants, but lack of protein content. To met animal requirements, urea was the easiest source to be added. Previous studies showed that urea could be added as many as 5% from feed dry matter. Aims: Evaluate the use urea on total mixed ration (TMR) and its silage on performance of post weaning Friesian Holstein (FH) bull calf. Material and Methods: Twentyseven of 6 to 7 months bulls were divided into 3 weight groups: small group calves S (100 – 105kg), moderate group M (111 – 116kg), and large group L(123 -133kg). Each group consisted 9 bulls to received 3 feed treatments T1 was total mixed ration (TMR) containing 1.5% urea, S2: TMR silage with 1.5%, and C0 was conventional feed contain concentrate and forage without urea. The measured parameters were intake, daily gain, feed conversion, and feed efficiency Bulls were are kept for three months. Feed intake were recorded every weeks and ADG were measured at 6, 8, and 10 weeks Results: This study showed that 1.5% urea in TMR has equivalent effect to conventional feed in all measured parameters, and was higher than in its silage form. Body weight also influent feed intake, daily gain, feed conversion, and efficiency, the bigger bulls consumed more TMR than the others feed. On the other hand smaller bull consume more silage Conclusion: It could be concluded that the form of urea in feed and body weight affected the level of feed intake, ADG, conversion, and feed efficiency. Acknowledgment Refference Shioya S (2008) Future prospects of TMR center based on selfsupplying feed. Jpn J Grassl Sci 54: 178–181. Xu C C, Cai Y, Zhang J and Ogawa M. 2007. Fermentation quality and nutritive value of

Keywords
Urea, TMR, Silage, Friesian Holstein, Bull calves, Productivity

Topic
Environmentally Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/b4tTPGmjQNev

Corresponding Author
Nungki Marlian Yuliadarwati

Institutions
S1 Fisioterapi Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Abstract
Latar Belakang : pada lansia akan mengalami penurunan pada fungsi fisiologi dan sistem tubuh. Salah satu yang menjadi permasalahan lansia adalah resiko jauh sebab dapat menganggu aktivitas sehari-hari, dari bertambahnya usia harapan hidup lansia akan meningkatkan resiko jatuh dan dapat dilihat dari prevalensi cidera pada lansia akibat jatuh tahun 2018 sangat tinggi. Tujuan : Mengetahui pengaruh latihan metode feldenkrais terhadap tingkat keseimbangan pada lansia di Dusunun Rejoso Kota Batu Metode Penelitian : Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian pra-experimental dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini yakni sebanyak 40 responden. Uji analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dengan menggunakan program aplikasi SPSS. Hasil : Hasil analisa data menunjukkan P = 0,000 <α = 0,05 yang menandakan bahwa H1 diterima dari penelitian ini dan H0 ditolak Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh latihan metode feldenkrais terhadap tingkat resiko jatuh pada lansia di Dusun Rejoso Kota Batu

Keywords
latihan metode feldenkrais, resiko jatuh,

Topic
Community Health

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/KzGTwmLVjy2h

Corresponding Author
Jakfat haekal

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana

Abstract
National industries already have policies that are able to strengthen industrial competitiveness, especially small and medium businesses. Business activities in the form of manufacturing Small Industries are the backbone of the real economy that encourages the welfare of the community because the numbers are very large and spread in various regions. because it is generally close to residential and business centers. National policies that can encourage competitiveness, for example, are carried out in the form of soft loans, training, incentives, tax breaks, business assistance, ease of regulation and various forms of support. But it must be understood that what is no less important is how the small manufacturing industry itself can make competitive steps both in capturing markets and in the efficient form of work operations within its organization. At present, the 5S method (Seiri, Seiton, Seisō, Seiketsu, and Shitsuke) has been widely adopted by various industries in various countries. The 5S method (Seiri, Seiton, Seisō, Seiketsu, and Shitsuke) was first introduced in Japan as a determination to conduct sorting (Seiri), structuring (Seiton), cleansing (Seisō), maintaining steady conditions (Seiketsu), and self-awareness of the habits needed to carry out work well (Shitsuke). The implementation of community service activities in the form of socialization and training on the application of 5S (Seiri, Seiton, Seisō, Seiketsu, and Shitsuke) to improve the quality of the work environment in the service industry is packaged in the form of simple, easy to understand concepts planned for three months.

Keywords
5S, Service Industry, Quality

Topic
Quality Education, Clean Energy

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/D8Jr3ZHKjMWc

Corresponding Author
Naswar Naswar

Institutions
Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University

Abstract
The emergence of regional boundary conflicts is triggered by an unplanned regional expansion policy. It is because the process of regional expansion is much influenced by political interests. In the context of the regional expansion, aspects of territoriality has been required in the Law 22 of 1999, the Law No. 32 of 2004 as well as the Law No. 23 of 2014 on the Regional Government. In terms of this, the regional expansion must be clear boundaries of its territory. Besides the three laws as mentioned, the regional expansion still refer to the Government Decree No. 78 of 2007 on Procedures for the Establishment, Abolition, and the Merger of the Regional designated as the implementation of the Law No. 32 of 2004. However, the Government Decree also do not set the technicalities of determining the boundary region. Therefore, this conditions then encourage the issuance of policies affirmation of boundary area through the Ministry of Internal Affairs Decree No. 1 of 2006 which has been replaced by the Ministry of Internal Affairs Decree No. 76 of 2012, then replaced again with the Ministry of Internal Affairs Decree No. 141 of 2017 concerning Affirmation of Regional Boundaries.

Keywords
The Regional Expansion, Dispute Resolution

Topic
Governance and Anti-Corruption

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Yxuk9yHXAPB4

Corresponding Author
Maskun Maskun

Institutions
Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University

Abstract
The Provincial Government of South Sulawesi has enacted legislation related to the Zoning Plan Of Coastal Areas and Small Islands (WP3K), which became the basis of spatial management WP3K in the province. It is also a mandate in the law which requires for each province to draw up the regional WP3K zoning plan. However, after the Regulation was passed, it was considered that it still left various problems, such as some areas of the mining of sea sand were considered detrimental to the ecosystem of the sea area. So that it received rejection from affected fishermen, besides that the rate of abrasion is considered to be increasing on the southern coast of Sulawesi which is the location of sea sand mining. This is also considered to threaten the preservation of the South Sulawesi coastal area. This paper will analyze the commitment of the Government of South Sulawesi in managing WP3K to be more fair and sustainable. It is expected that this paper will become a scientific argumentative proposition for the government to evaluate the regulations to be more fair and sustainable. The results of the article show that although the South Sulawesi region already has regulations related to WP3K, there are still some weaknesses that result in inequality in WP3K space management and threaten the preservation of marine ecosystems in South Sulawesi.

Keywords
Sustainability; Coastal Management; South Sulawesi;

Topic
Maritime, Environment and international policy

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/vu76Lh2dqwXZ

Corresponding Author
Muhammad Hasrul

Institutions
Faculty of Law Universitas Hasanuddin

Abstract
Economic Approach instrument related to the given environmental insurance specially enforcing the environmental law which have been arranged in the Law Number 32 year 2009 of protection and environmental management under 42 article 1 that affirming, in order to preserve the environment function, the government and the local government obliged to expand and applied the economic instrument of environment. One of among other thing is environmental insurance development. The Essence of environment insurance is to protect when environment damage is happened.

Keywords
environmental insurance, economic instrument, environment, Environmental law enoforcement.

Topic
Maritime, Environment and international policy

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NDVaxwBzureP

Corresponding Author
Hadi Tuasikal

Institutions
PhD Program, Faculty of Law Hasanuddin University

Abstract
In the prevention of sexual crimes, it has been identified several constraints in tackling adolescent sexual crime. The objective of this research is to identify obstacles faced by the Police of the State of the Republic of Indonesia and the Adat Community Council of West Papua in the prevention of crimes of sexual on among teenagers in West Papua. The type of research is normative-empirical. It apples statute approach. The data will be analysed qualitatively to solve the the main problems of adolescent sexual crime.

Keywords
Combating Adolescent Sexual Crime, Adat Community Council of West Papua, police

Topic
Investment and Settlement Disputes

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/gMCjGDmrJb2R

Corresponding Author
Irland Fardani

Institutions
Bandung Islamic University

Abstract
Bandung have about 2 million people that stayed in that 8.572 hectare urban area that have population density a 149 people / hectare in year 2017. The city of Bandung only has an area of about 502 hectare of urban parks, which is not enough to serves all the citizen to get access to that park. The study is analysing level of accessibility of the citizen to reach the park services, in term of how far and wide the city park can serve the surrounding community. This Research using one of the Network Analysis in Geographic Information System (GIS) method, which is Service Area, with assumption that one park can be reached by walking by citizen in radius of 1 km around their house. The result show that the existing of the park in Bandung City can only serve about 5.516 Ha of urban area, that means it only serve 2/3 urban area in Bandung City. In the diverse of urban park in Bandung City, its distribution has not been distributed well, in east and south of Bandung City there is a blank spot that the citizen cannot reach the city park. With this research, it can be one of input to the local government when they want to build the new city park they can build in the east and south area of Bandung City

Keywords
City Park, Urban, Geographic Information System

Topic
Environmental Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mzJcW6dTwCNY