Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
HALID HASAN

Institutions
UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA

Abstract
Abstract— This research is conducted to see the direct and indirect relationship among organizational culture, organizational learning and creativity as well as employees performance. With the assumption is that employee-s performance can be affected by a conducive organizational culture, a sustainable learning process, and creativity awareness of the employees. This study applied the quantitative method with the total samples are 96 employees consisting of BNI-s employees in 14 branch offices, East Java, Indonesia. The data was analized by using PLS method in order to measure both the indirect and direct relationship between organizational cukture, learning organization, creativity, and the employees performance.. The result shows that there is relationships between the organizational culture, organizational learning, and creativity with the employee-s performance. The relationship among the tested variables shows that the indirect relationship between organizational cultures with the employee-s performance through organizational learning and creativity is stronger than the direct relationship among them. It is important to measure employee-s performance in order to know the organizational performance. Organizational culture, organizational learning and creativity are some variables among other variables that affect the employee-s performance. Employee-s performance itself is important in order to anticipate the fast changing of the society both related to the habit and technology. The further study is needed to know that other variables affect the employee-s performance in relation with the changing demand.

Keywords
organizational culture, organizational learning, creativity, employees performance

Topic
Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qvQFk3PzRrEB

Corresponding Author
Nina Maharani

Institutions
(a) Padjadjaran University, and Bandung Islamic University, Indonesia
(b) Padjajaran University, Indonesia
(c)Padjadjaran University, Indonesia
(d) Padjadjaran University, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract Purchase intention of private label products in Indonesia is below 10%, so it takes effort to build purchase intention for private label products. Two factors that can influence the purchase intention of private label products are: visual merchandising and customer value. This study aims to develop propositions about visual merchandising and customer value that affect purchase intention of private label products. This research elaborates some of the results of previous studies (theoretical approaches) that have examined the factors that influence the purchase intention of private label products, to develop a proposition. The results showed a relationship between visual merchandising, customer value and purchase intention, where visual merchandising produces customer value and customer value shapes purchase intentions and visual merchandising encourages purchase intention. This proposition forms the relationship model of visual merchandising, customer value and purchase intention.

Keywords
Visual merchandising, customer value, purchase intention of private label products

Topic
Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mnurygHADTYh

Corresponding Author
Umi Rusilowati

Institutions
a) School of Postgraduate Studies, Pamulang University
Jalan Surya Kencana No.1, Pamulang Barat, Kec. Pamulang, Kota Tangerang Selatan, Banten 15417
* umi_rusilowati[at]yahoo.com

Abstract
This study aims at investigating and analyzing the weaknesses, the departmental decision making and the reorganizational strategy development in the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Department of PT Maybank Indonesia Finance. This study employed a qualitative method by using case-study approach. Qualitative research was used to address the purpose of engineering that allows researchers to provide detailed interpretations of a phenomenon without relying on numerical measurements. In addition, the skinative approach was also employed to seek understanding of the actions and meanings of social symptoms from the research objects- perspectives. The findings revealed the formation of two departments, namely the ICT Operation Department and ICT Development Department led by each Head of Department, with more specific tasks and functions from each department aiming at improving work performance, and eliminating problems previously existed in the ICT Department. To conclude, reorganizational system development could be conducted by changing the organizational structure, occupying the position of the Head of the ICT Development Department, and adding staff to the new organizational structure.

Keywords
Reorganizational, System Development, Department ICT, PT Maybank Indonesia Finance

Topic
Other Related Topics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/AU8F73xwKJcp

Corresponding Author
Neneng Nurhasanah

Institutions
Unisba

Abstract
Margamulya Village, Pangalengan District is one of the villages that have potential natural resources, namely coffee, known as Malabar coffee. However, there are still many coffee business actors that are categorized as micro with various problems faced, including the management of venture capital that can be obtained from financial institutions or Islamic philanthropic institutions such as Zakat Institutions. The role of financial institutions in the development of microfinance is very important and BMT is one of the financial institutions that is suitable for the development of micro businesses. The purpose of this PKM is to provide understanding and skills about financial management through the establishment of BMTs in the context of business development. The PKM program carried out is in the form of a training and assistance program on BMT financial management. The results of this PKM activity are the increased understanding of Malabar coffee micro entrepreneurs about BMT management, then the formation of Baitul Maal wa Tamwil management Margamulya Pangalengan coffee entrepreneurs, as well as obtaining funding from the BAZNAS of West Java Province for 22 business people each Rp. 2,000 .000 per person in total Rp.44,000,000 which will be managed through BMT institutions.

Keywords
microfinance, BAZNAS

Topic
Other Related Topics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/tK2azRAuYQqB

Corresponding Author
Neni Sri Imaniyati

Institutions
Universitas Islam Bandung

Abstract
Article 28 H of the 1945 Constitution stipulates that everyone has the right to obtain health services. To conduct this mandate, the government formed the Health Care and Social Security Agency (the Health Care BPJS) on January 1, 2014. Article 29 (2) of the 1945 Constitution provides a mandate that the state guarantees the independence of each resident to embrace their religions and worship according to their religion and beliefs. For Muslims, all aspects of life are worship and therefore must comply with religious provisions. Likewise, in its implementation, the Health Care BPJS conducts the governing function in the field of public services. For this reason, this study was conducted to find the implementation of the Health Care BPJS based on balance principle in Economic Law and the implementation of the Health Care BPJS connected to sharia principles. The study used a normative juridical approach with descriptive analytic research, secondary data, and qualitative data analysis techniques through legal interpretation. The results can be concluded that in the implementation of the Health Care BPJS, the balance principle between the interests of the parties in the agreement was not fulfilled. Besides that, related to sharia principles, there are elements of usury (additional), maisir (speculative/chance), and gharar (the unclear things) that are prohibited in Islam in its implementation.

Keywords
BPJS, Balance Principle, Economic Law, Sharia Principles

Topic
Other Related Topics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/cWvaEVjMRJ8h

Corresponding Author
Ima Amaliah

Institutions
Unisba

Abstract
The development of Islamic banks in Indonesia is quite rapid, but unfortunately the risk of non-performing financing (NPF) in Islamic banks is also great in number. This study aims at identifying determinant factors of NPF in the short- and long-run. To this end, quarterly financial statements of 13 Islamic Banks in Indonesia published by Indonesian financial services authority (OJK) from June 2014 to January 2018 are analyzed using error correction model (ECM). It is revealed that capital adequacy ratio (CAR) is the most contributing factor to NPF in the long-run. In the short-run, it is net operating margin (NOM) that contributed most to NPF. In order to minimize NPF risks, Islamic banks must diversify their assets into productive assets and not rely on profit sharing, but also from other income generating portfolios. Islamic Bank need to apply the four eyes principles to minimize the risk of NPF. It is necessary for Islamic banks to form special team tasked with financing analysis, proposal screening, proposal verification, and field checking.

Keywords
Non-Performing Financing, Islamic Banks

Topic
Other Related Topics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/4vxMcRHmrjPy

Corresponding Author
Rosidayu Sabran

Institutions
Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM)

Abstract
Working in an eco-system that dominantly targetting at wealth creation often force workers to face many forms of sacrifice. The word eco-system is used to reflect the on-going work momentum in creative industries which at times can go beyond human ability. The constraints worsen in the private sector of media industry as media workers in creative industries work for long exhaustive hours and these conditions may lead to imbalance and unhealthy lifestyle including emotional wellbeing. Many worked in tension and in the long run involved in serious health issues. This paper therefore intends to find out the influence of eco-system of a workplace influencing Muslim media pratitioners- well-being. To what extend does the enviroment at a workplace influence Muslim media practioners- life and job performance? How does Muslim media practitioners manage the environment, their work and religious life at workplace? and ultimately be translated in good work and performance? Using the qualitative approach by interviewing Muslim media managers in Malaysia, this paper reveals that time management, work culture and leadership are keys to developing healthy eco-system that produces talent and workers of better quality in creative media industries.

Keywords
Muslim media, wellbeing, creative industries, talent

Topic
Communication

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/yku4GcBNHQp6

Corresponding Author
AnnaAnna Rozana Syamsoul Ridzal

Institutions
Fakultas Psikologi
Universitas Islam Bandung

Abstract
ABSTRACT The background to this problem started from the discovery of the behavior of Unisba female students who make excessive purchases of cosmetic products without planning and consideration of the need for these products. Whereas they have received 7 (seven) semesters of Islamic Education, which contain Islamic values, which are expected to be able to receive anything God has given and are selective in buying cosmetics products according to their needs. The research method used is quantitative which aims to see the effect between gratitude and self control on impulsive buying behavior on cosmetic products. The characteristics of the sample are Unisba students who like to buy cosmetics. The result is the effect between gratitude and impulsive buying of 0.187 and the effect of self control with impulsive buying of -0.267. This means that the effect of each variable is low. Gratitude and self control have little effect on impulsive buying behavior at Unisba female students.

Keywords
Self Control, Gratitude, Impulsive Buying

Topic
Psychology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/bAFyZjze7YVP

Corresponding Author
Edi Setiadi

Institutions
a) Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Bandung
Jalan Ranggagading No.8 Bandung 40116, Indonesia
*rektorunisba17[at]gmail.com
b) Fakultas Dakwah, Universitas Islam Bandung
Jalan Ranggagading No.8 Bandung 40116, Indonesia
mareff50[at]yahoo.co.id
c) Fakultas Komunikasi, Universitas Islam Bandung
Jalan Tamansari No.1 Bandung 40116, Indonesia
mareff50[at]yahoo.co.id

Abstract
This study examines the development of the quality of Islamic spirituality and the improvement of religiousity especially for lecturers and education personnel at University Islam Bandung. The aim is to explore and analyze the level of bound of lecturers and educational personnel to the development of Islamic spirituality as meaning systems that are seen through individual behavior based on religious motivation. This study used a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods through the cycle process identified in three phases repeatedly. Data collection techniques were carried out through participant observation, literature review, in-depth interviews, and Focus Group Discussion which were followed by UNISBA leaders from the foundation leadership, Chancellor and Vice Chancellors, Deans and Chairpersons to the level of Chair of the Study Program and Head of Division.. To complete this study also used historical analysis, comparison, and heuristics. The results achieved were the formulation of a model for increasing the religiousity and development of the Islamic spirit, and in turn it was expected to be used as a model by other Islamic universities. This study becomes very important, because the Islamic spirit can move the direction of education, the foundation of all activities, supporting knowledge and soft skills. The development of Islamic spirituality and the improvement of religiosity have an interdependence relationship. Islamic spirit will develop if the level of religiousity is relatively high. Conversely, the level of religiousity will be even higher if the Islamic spirit continues to be developed

Keywords
Religiosity, Islamic Value (Ruhul Islam).

Topic
Law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Uv3wuWx7pNVQ

Corresponding Author
Neni Sri Imaniyati

Institutions
Universitas Islam Bandung

Abstract
The mandate of Law Number 21 Year 2008 concerning Sharia Banking gives authority to the National Sharia Council-Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) to make fatwa in the field of Sharia Banking. One of them is fatwa number 02/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 about Savings. In the stipulated fatwa, the contracts used for savings in sharia banks are Mudharabah and Wadi-ah contracts. Both contracts become the reason to conduct this study aiming at finding Wadi-ah contract in the DSN-MUI fatwa number 02/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 concerning Savings in terms of intention theory (Nadhariyat An-Niyat) and sharia principles. This study used normative juridical with descriptive analysis, secondary data, and literature study as data collection method. Qualitative data analysis was interpreted systematically. The results showed that, first, the product according to the DSN-MUI fatwa used Mudharabah and Wadi-ah contracts. However, in Wadi-ah contract, the bank used Qardh contract because the entrusted object is money and the funds are used by the bank. Based on the theory of intention, it is the substance that becomes a guide, not the formalistic naming. Hence, though the name is Wadi-ah contract, the reality, it is Qardh contract. In the discussion of contemporary muamalah fiqh, it is called wadî-ah yad al-dhamânah contract. Second, the development of Wadi-ah contract in fund raising products in DSN-MUI fatwa do not contradict sharia principles because in its application, sharia banks do not promise the existence of bonuses or prizes required at the beginning of the contract, so that this product is free from prohibited transaction such as usury.

Keywords
Contract, Wadî-ah, DSN-MUI, Theory of Intention

Topic
Other Related Topics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pGjtBFNDmM6Q

Corresponding Author
Rosany Tayeb

Institutions
1Faculty of Pharmacy, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia

Abstract
Penggunaan kombinasi obat antituberkulosis kombinasi dosis tetap (OAT-KDT) yang terdiri dari Rifampisin, Isoniazid, Ethambutol dan Pirazinamida sebagai lini pertama pengobatan tuberkulosis dapat menimbulkan efek yang merusak organ seperti hati dan ginjal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek pemberian sediaan Tea Bag daun Paliasa (Kleinhovia hospita L.) terhadap salah satu faktor kerusakan hati yakni Malondialdehida (MDA) pada tikus yang diinduksi dengan OAT-KDT. Sebanyak 15 ekor tikus (Rattus norvegus) dikelompokkan menjadi 5 kelompok yang masing-masing terdiri atas 3 ekor. Kelompok I diberikan 1% NaCMC sebagai control negatif. Kelompok II diberikan suspensi OAT-KDT 178 mg/200 g BB dalam NaCMC. Kelompok III diberikan sediaan tea bag Paliasa kemudian diberikan suspensi OAT-KDT 4 jam setelah pemberian sediaan tea bag Paliasa. Kelompok IV diberikan sediaan tea bag Paliasa pada 4 jam sebelum dan sesudah pemberian suspensi OAT-KDT. Sedangkan kelompok V diberikan suspensi Curcuma. Perlakuan dilakukan selama 28 hari secara peroral. Setelah 24 jam pemberian, organ hati diambil dan kadar MDA diukur dengan spektrofotometri UV/Vis. Hasil pengukuran kadar MDA pada organ hati tikus menunjukkan bahwa pemberian OAT-KDT selama 28 hari dapat meningkatkan kadar MDA hati tikus sedangkan sediaan tea bag Paliasa mampu menurunkan kadar MDA hati tikus dibandingkan dengan kontrol negatif. Baik satu kali maupun dua kali pemberian sediaan tea bag Paliasa memperlihatkan penurunan MDA yang signifikan. Dari data yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian sediaan Tea Bag Paliasa efektif sebagai hepatoprotektif pada pemberian OAT-KDT selama 28 hari secara in vivo.

Keywords
Tea Bag Paliasa, MDA, OAT-KDT, hepatoprotektor

Topic
Teknologi Formulasi Sediaan Bahan Alam

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/BZkb3qnuXHtw

Corresponding Author
Villia Anggraini

Institutions
STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat

Abstract
This study aims to describe the implementation of thematic learning models in elementary schools. This research uses a qualitative approach. The study was conducted in three elementary schools located in the district of Lima Puluh Kota, Sumatera Barat. Data collection techniques using the method of observation, interviews, and study documentation. Data analysis techniques using the method of triangulation (data reduction, data presentation, and making conclusions). Based on the results of data analysis, it is found that the implementation of thematic learning has not been fully implemented well. Teachers need to get used to teaching using a thematic approach. Teachers are not guided by lesson plans when implementing thematic learning in class. Teachers need to be given training so that thematic learning can be implemented well in elementary schools.

Keywords
Thematic Learning, Elementary School

Topic
Islamic Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/UThvWx3P6ZDC

Corresponding Author
Leonita Putri

Institutions
Doctoral Science Management, Faculty of Economics and Business. Padjadjaran University

Abstract
DEVIDEN PAYOUT MODEL ON SOEs (GO PUBLIC) IN INDONESIA Abstract Indonesias GDP growth from 2008 to 2009 was 4.7%, from 2009 to 2010 it was 6.4% and from 2015 to 2016 it was 5.03%. This shows that the global financial crisis in the late 2000s that occurred had a relatively small impact on the Indonesian economy compared to the impact experienced by other countries. Volatility of the size of the SOE dividend was certainly not good and researchers felt the need to research a good dividend distribution model. by a state-owned company. In the end, this research led to the discovery of a comprehensive and accurate dividend payment model by SOEs. This study uses data from 12 SOE companies with a period of time from 2008 to 2017. The analytical tool used is panel data with the Random Effect Model analysis model and solved through computer statistics,namely Eviews 9.0. The results of this study indicate if the first model namely EPS and Capex variables have an influence on dividend payout model while the Opex variable has no effect on dividend payout model at SOEs.

Keywords
Dividend Payout Model, CAPEX, OPEX, EPS, SOE

Topic
Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Dp3yuFUwZtMR

Corresponding Author
Evi Deliana

Institutions
Universitas Riau

Abstract
Riau is one of the provinces in Indonesia that borders directly with several ASEAN countries, besides that Riau has abundant natural resources and has the potential to manage to provide benefits for improving the welfare of the people of Riau, especially the local people. Almost all districts have the potential to find natural resources, such as coal, granite, kaolin and so forth, as well as plantation products such as oil palm, rubber and cocoa and various other investment potentials. After going through a long process, the implementation of the AEC (ASEAN Economic Community) cannot be resisted anymore and Indonesia must be prepared to face existing challenges, specifically in investment negotiations. The research method used is sociological legal research, and by using primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The Riau Provincial Government has issued regional regulations aimed at encouraging investment in Riau, however, government regulations regarding other investments must be harmonious with the provisions of the AEC while taking into account national regulations and the interests and potential of the Riau Province.

Keywords
harmonization, investment, AEC, Riau Province

Topic
Law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/FVjzNn7829M6

Corresponding Author
NUR KAREELAWATI ABD KARIM

Institutions
Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia

Abstract
Digital disruption is a transformation that is caused by emerging digital technologies and business models. It has changed how producers manage television production. At some point, it may affect the executive and creative decisions of a television channel. By drawing on Islamic strategic management and qualitative data analysis, this article addresses how Malay Muslim producers perceive their leadership role and the extent to which they negotiate with, and adapt to the changing culture of work and sociocultural norms. This study is essential in such a way it may aid television channels to manage change and lead. It may not only help these channels in restructuring their business model but also make television relevant in the age of digital disruption.

Keywords
television, leadership, digital disruption, strategic management

Topic
Communication

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/CyJA7LV23kuE

Corresponding Author
Ratu Fenny Muldiani

Institutions
Politeknik Negeri Bandung
Jalan Gegerkalong Hilir Ds. Ciwaruga 40012 Bandung Indonesia
*ratu.fenny[at]polban.ac.id

Abstract
The results of Charles Gay-Lussacs law experimental tools at Polban Applied Physics Laboratory show the pressure value of 1.027 x 10^5 Pa with relative uncertainty value of 11.1% and the number of moles in a flask of 12.47 mmole with relative uncertainty value of 24.3%. The experimental data has relatively low accuracy. In this study, Charless Law experimental tools were optimized by a measured temperature correction on the capillary pipe using the conduction concept. The heat distribution equation that occurs in capillary pipe was solved by numerical solutions using the finite difference method. The modification of Gay-Lussac-s Law experimental tools to get fixed volume was located on the manometer integrated with a glass flask. Data collection techniques were carried out in two different circumstances, namely when the system is experiencing heating and cooling, then compared. After temperature correction, it was obtained that pressure value 0.977 x 10^5 Pa with relative uncertainty of 5.7%. After using integrated manometer and data collection techniques when cooling, the number of moles in the flask was 21.5 mmole with relative uncertainty value of 6.2%. With the correction of temperature in the capillary pipe and the volume maintained provides more accurate experimental results.

Keywords
Laboratory Experimental, Gay-Lussac-s Law, Charles-s Law, Temperature Correction, Integrated Manometer

Topic
Basic Science in Engineering Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/nXBqvAtj9x8b

Corresponding Author
Norma Puspita

Institutions
(a) Civil Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Indo Global Mandiri University, Jl. Jend Sudirman No. 629 Palembang - South Sumatera, Indonesia
*norma.puspita[at]uigm.ac.id

Abstract
Failure of concrete in the environment which containing sulphate causes damage to the cement bonds in the concrete. One of environment that contains sulphate is peatlands. Peat water has a low acidity (pH) and causes the water to be acidic. The acidic environment will slowly damage the concrete starting from the edges and corners of the concrete with the release of granules of concrete particles so that the concrete becomes porous. To reduce the damage, used mineral additives in the form of Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBFS) on Type II Cement. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of using variations of GGBFS as an additives on Portland Cement Type II on compressive strength of high quality concrete and the optimum variation percentage using GGBFS as additives on Portland Cement Type II. This research outlines divided into several stages, i.e. material testing, manufacturing of test specimens, testing of test specimens and analysing test results. This research used a cylindrical specimen with 4 variations of the mixture that is normal concrete, concrete with the addition of 2 % ,4%, and 6% GGBFS by the weight of cement with a concrete age of 7, 14, and 28 days. Also, the treatment of specimens is carried out using peat water. From the results of this research, it can be concluded that the effect of using a GGBFS addition as an additives can increase the compressive strength of concrete from normal concrete, however it decreases with the addition of 2% GGBFS and 6% GGBFS at the age of 7 days amounting to -14.62 % and -3.47 %. The optimum variation percentage is concrete with the addition of 4% GGBFS which produces compressive strength of 40.90 MPa and the minimum variation is concrete with the addition of 0 % (normal concrete) which produces compressive strength of 33.82Mpa.

Keywords
GGBFS, Type II Cement, Peat Water, Concrete Compressive Strength

Topic
Civil Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qXAvBkuK6L2n

Corresponding Author
Sufi Jikrillah

Institutions
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Abstract
The research was carried out to determine and analyze the performance persistence of annual and biennial equity fund in 2016 - 2018 using the Sharpe and Sortino method. The population consists 101 equity funds. in 2016 65 samples calculated by Sharpe method and 54 samples calculated by Sortino method, in 2017 74 samples calculated by Sharpe method and 62 samples calculated by Sortino method , and in 2018 86 samples calculated by Sharp method and 74 samples calculated by Sortino method. Persistence testing using Malkiel-s (Z-test), Brown-s Goetzmann-s odds ratio (OR), and Kahn-s Rudd-s X2 test The results showed that there is persistence equity fund performance in 2016-2017 . But there is no persistence equity fund performance in 2017 - 2018 and 2016-2018 . This is due to changes in the performance of stock that affect the performance of equity fund

Keywords
persistence , conventional fixed income mutual funds , Sharpe , Sortino , Malkiel-s (Z-test), Brown-s Goetzmann-s odds ratio (OR), Kahn-s Rudd-s X test

Topic
Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/e8xBcyt72zuQ

Corresponding Author
Flourien Nurul Chusnah

Institutions
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia

Abstract
The purpose of this research is to know the influence of Net Working Capital, Board Size and Sales Growth on Cash Holding (Empirical Study on Plantation Sub Sector Companies in BEI Period 2014-2016). In this study using descriptive study through hypothesis testing by using a causal design. The type of research used is explanatory research. The research method used in this research is quantitative research method. Hypothesis testing model in this research is doubled linear regression technique. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed with the help of Eviews program version 8.0. The results of the study concluded (1) Net Working Capital has a positive effect on cash holding, which means the magnitude of Net Working Capital affects the size of the cash holding of sub-plantation companies in the BEI period 2014-2016, (2) Board Size has no positive effect on cash holding, which means that Board Size has little effect on the size of the cash holding of sub-plantation companies in BEI period 2014-2016, (3) Sales Growth has a positive effect on cash holding, which means that the size of Sales Growth influences the size of the cash holding of sub-plantation sector BEI period 2014-2016.

Keywords
Net Working Capital, Board Size, Sales Growth, Cash Holding

Topic
Financial Accounting

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/wqZfF6QGxVHE

Corresponding Author
Rayhana Saleh Kuddah

Institutions
Department Microbiology Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Abstract
Background: Typhoid fever is an acute disease in the community caused by Salmonella typhi bacteria. How to spread the bacteria through oral-fecal with the intermediary of contaminated water and cooking. There are still many people in Indonesia who do not care about environmental cleanliness, especially in densely populated Jakarta. Varied clinical symptoms that make diagnosis difficult as well as laboratory results. So that research needs to be done to detect clinical symptoms or laboratory tests that are commonly found in typhoid fever patients today. Objective: To know the description of clinical symptoms, laboratory in adults with typhoid fever in the January-March period 2018. Methods: The type of this study was a retrospective descriptive study, using a cross sectional study design with a total sample of 84 medical records of patients. The study was conducted from October-December 2018 at Hospital X, East Jakarta. Retrieval of data obtained from the patients medical record. Results: Adult typhoid patients were hospitalized in Hospital X, East Jakarta, 32.24% aged 19-24 years, 58.33% female, and length of stay for 3 days was 40.48% with an average of 3.06 days. Patients who have a fever of 92.86%. Examination of widal O titer 1/320 positive at 34.52% and H titre 1/160 positive at 21.43%, normal Hb at 54.76%, normal leukocytes at 50%, normal platelets at 77.39%. Conclusion: Typhoid sufferers often occur in young adults, some patients have anemia

Keywords
Typhoid Fever, Widal Test

Topic
Community and Occupational Health

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/bEzCHPhxm8fG

Corresponding Author
Budiman Budiman

Institutions
Medical Faculty Unisba

Abstract
Uji Kompetensi Mahasiswa Program Profesi Dokter (UKMPPD) is a national board that determines the recognition of a medical student as a doctor. In theory, passing a test is determined by intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Among them are the ability to think metacognitive, self-reflection and learning approaches. This study aims to determine the association between metacognitive thinking ability, self-reflection and learning approach to the graduation of Computerized Based Test (CBT) UKMPPD. Respondents in this study were 107 students of the medical education study program (PSPD) at the professional stage in one of the medical faculties in West Java who will undergo the UKMPPD in May 2019. Data collection was carried out by filling out a questionnaire contained questions about ability to think metacognitive, self-reflection and learning approaches through Googleform. The UKMPPD CBT results were collected in the May 2019 period. The design used in this study was a cohort study. Data analysis with Chi square test. The results showed that there was no significant association between metacognitive thinking ability, self-reflection and learning approach with UKMPPD CBT graduation. The ability to think metacognitive, self-reflection and learning approaches still needs to be improved to increase student learning abilities.

Keywords
metacognitive thinking, student reflection, learning approach, UKMPPD

Topic
Curriculum Development and Evaluation

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MX24N7LAdnRV

Corresponding Author
deis hikmawati

Institutions
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung

Abstract
Melasma is a predominant hyper melanosis disorder on the face, which is often experienced by middle-aged women. Melasma occurs due to the excessive melanin formation process. The target of melasma therapy is to inhibit melanocyte proliferation and melanosome formation, also increase melanosome degradation. The decreasing of the inflammatory response is a way to inhibit melanin formation. Conventional melasma therapy has some side effects such as erythema and burning, ochronosis, also depigmentation such as confetti. One of the natural ingredients that have the potential to be developed as anti melasma is aloe vera. This study aims to analyze the potential and target of Aloe vera protein as anti melasma. This study uses the In silico method using the pathway analysis method with Pubchem Software, Swiss Target Prediction, String and Cystoscope. The results show that of the many phytochemicals present in aloe, several phytochemical compounds are predicted to act and inhibit the formation of melanin Tyrosinase-related protein1 (TYRP1), EStrogen Receptor 1 (ESR1), Interleukin 10 (IL10), and inducible NO synthase INOS. The conclusion is in silico analysis, the active substance contained can inhibit the enzyme TYR1, and increase IL10 and suppress ESR1 and INOS.

Keywords
Keywords: Aloe vera, antimelasma, in silico, target protein tyrosinase,

Topic
Biopharmaceutical Product and Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/x3WmVYf7rjBG

Corresponding Author
Ike Rahmawaty Alie

Institutions
Faculty of Medicine
Unisba

Abstract
Endothelial Dysfunction is defined as an imbalance between coagulation and thrombosis factors, loss of vasodilatation response ability in endothelium-dependent stimuli, loss of bioavailability of NO, increase in vasoconstrictive agents, interference with inflammatory regulation, and stimulate the release of microparticles. This was could be a risk on cardiovascular disease in the future. The purpose of this study was to analyze endothelial dysfunction earlier by releasing micro particles as potential biomarker cardiovascular risk on children and adult. The method in this study was reviewing articles using micro particles to detect endothelial dysfunction. Many studies from articles found that CD 31+ as one of micro particles biomarker increased in endothelial dysfunction. Microparticles could be released from endothel when the endothel got activation or apoptosis, this was especially chronic inflammatory that could be found on children such as obstructive sleep apnea or on adults such as obesity and many hypoxia conditions. This hypoxia causes endothelial stress which in turn causes apoptosis that can be a danger signal of acute ischemia and the incidence of hypoxia and triggers tissue repair mechanism.

Keywords
Cardiovascular, CD31+, Chronic Inflammation, Endothelial Dysfunction, Hypoxia

Topic
Biomedical and Health Technology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/DHXPzdZ6pax3

Corresponding Author
miranti Kania

Institutions
Medical Faculty of Universitas Islam Bandung

Abstract
Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. The incidence of breast cancer has increased sharply throughout the world. In 2012, 1.7 million women were diagnosed with breast cancer, and in the last 5 years there were 6.3 million women diagnosed with breast cancer. The successful rate of standard therapies for breast cancer is currently not optimally achieved, the side effects of breast cancer treatment have also not been overcome, and resistance frequently occurs. The aim of this study are to analysis the potential and protein target of sour soup leaf as breast cancer chemotherapy. Method: This research is bioinformatics study uses the in silico method using the pathway analysis method with Pubchem software, Swiss Target prediction, String and Cytoscope. Result: The result show that of many phytochemical present in soursoup leaf , several phytochemical compound are predicted to act apoptotic, inhibit proliferations, metastasis, and angiogenesis. Conclusion: The conclusion is in silico analysis that soursop leaves component have anticancer activity.

Keywords
Soursop leaves, breast cancer, In silico, Target Therapy

Topic
Drug Discoveries and Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/KGgbVtqwmhYa

Corresponding Author
Alya Tursina, SpS. MH.Kes

Institutions
1Departemen Neuroanatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Indonesia
2Departemen Farmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Indonesia
3Departemen Neurology, SalamunHopital, Bandung, Indonesia
4Departemen Neurology, Al Ihsan Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia

Corespondingemail : alyanuryadin[at]gmail.com

Abstract
The incidence of young adult stroke increase in various countries. Disadvantage due to stroke are more severe in patients who are younger than older. The increase in incidencyof stroke in young adults contribute a burden on sufferers and the state due to decrease in quality of life and less productive. The appropriate prevention is done by reducing vascular risk factors that can cause ischemic stroke. The research aims to determine the correlation of vascular risk factors with the prevalence of stroke in young adults. The research is a quantitative study with descriptive method and cross-sectional design. Data analysis uses frequency distribution. The data used and resumes of medical records of patients who are inpatient at the neurology ward in RSAU Salamun and RSUD Al Ihsan Bandung from August 2016 until August 2018. Afterward data classified by age, gender and risk factors. The results of this research found the risk factors for female was the same risk of stroke as men with at the most age of 36-40 years. The vascular risk factors from the result of this research increased blood sugar level, hypertension and dyslipidemia were less significant in causing the occurrence of ischemic stroke at a young age while gout was at risk for causing ischemic stroke at a young age. The early detection of risk factors becomes very important to prevent the occurance of young adult.

Keywords
vascular risk factors, ischemic stroke, young adults

Topic
Basic and Clinical Medical Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/AJaUqwz4xPLf

Corresponding Author
Arief Budi Yulianti Yulianti

Institutions
Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung

Abstract
Quality of life in adulthood is determined by the quality of life of the embryo. Nutrition determine the quality of embryo life. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of unbalance nourishment to memory in mice This research is an experimental study using mice as experimental animals. Twenty four mice divided into 4 groups, Group 1 was given standard nourish (Feed 1), Group 2 was given high carbohydrate (Feed 2), Group 3 was given high protein (Feed 3), Group 4 was given high fat (Feed 4) during puberty until pregnancy. Parameter were measured were body weight and memory with New objects recognition (NOR) methods. The result was unbalance nourishment effected weight body. mice with standard nourish have body weigh more high than mice with unbalance nourish. Meanwhile NOR was inversely, mice with unbalance nourish NOR higher than mice with standard nourish. Carbohydrates, lipids and proteins are components of nutrition, a single nutrient will have a negative impact for healthy.

Keywords
Memory, New object Recognition (NOR), Unbalance nourishment

Topic
Basic and Clinical Medical Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/2tYZJnzPjRUu

Corresponding Author
Nurul Huda

Institutions
1) Universitas YARSI, Jl. Letjend Suprapto No.1, Cempaka Putih, Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia, Telp. +62812-9076-274; pakhuda[at]yahoo.com
2) STIE Muhammadiyah Jakarta, Jl. Minangkabau No. 60, Manggarai, Jakarta Selatan, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia,Telp. +62817-6094-259; nvrin207[at]yahoo.com
3) Universitas YARSI, Jl. Letjend Suprapto No.1, Cempaka Putih, Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia, Telp. +62815-8876-942
4) Universitas Indonesia, Jl. Salemba Raya, Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia, Telp. +62812-9797-0995; slamhidayat1[at]gmail.com
*Corresponding author : pakhuda[at]yahoo.com

Abstract
Tourists visiting South Sulawesi are predominantly Muslim as much as 75% of the total tourists. This shows the potential for halal tourism in South Sulawesi is very large, but until now there has been no research on halal tourism in South Sulawesi with a strategic approach. The purpose of this study is to explore the priority problems, solutions and strategies related to halal tourism in South Sulawesi as the basis for developing a strategy model. This research is a qualitative research. The method used is the Analytic Networking Process using super decision software. The results showed that the determination of the strategic model based on the priority problems faced by halal tourism in South Sulawesi. Priority problems in developing halal tourism in South Sulawesi from the government aspect are infrastructure, information from the community aspect, and promotion from the aspects of Hotels, Travel, and Halal Food. Priority solutions in overcoming priority problems are improving infrastructure from the aspect of government, increasing information about locations and online media from the community, and increasing the promotion of halal food from the aspect of hotels, travel, and halal food. The strategy model formed for the development of halal tourism in South Sulawesi is a strategy to improve infrastructure and synergy between the government and entrepreneurs.

Keywords
Strategy, Tourism, Halal

Topic
Innovations in tourism and hospitality

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/q2bjYkAH7eTL

Corresponding Author
Juliani Ibrahim

Institutions
Faculty of Medicine
Muhammadiyah Makassar University
Jl. Sultan Alauddin No.259 Makassar, South Sulawesi
Email: juliabox1[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Introduction Implementation of antenatal cares remains on focus antenatal care (FANC) model, however on real services WHO 2016 model also has been implemented. Aims of the study It is needed to assess the implementation of proper effect of intervention on life birth particularly to the low birth weight. Method A cross sectional study with questionnaire is used in reproductive women age in four-community health centers. All intervention on antenatal contacts was dichotomized (yes, no). Descriptive analyses were performed percentage and frequencies. Multiple logistic regressions were computed, odds ratio and (95%) confidence intervals were calculated. Results A total 227 respondent participated. Among the associated factors by bivariate and multivariate analyses showed that gestational diabetes mellitus with p value 0.011 (OR 3.97; 95% CI 0.378-11.463) preventive measure by given antibiotic asymptomatic bacteriuria with p value 0.007 (OR 0.243; 95% CI 0.086-0.685) minimum of eight contacts during pregnancy with p value 0.000 (OR 0.130; 95% CI 0.045-0.371) are strong associated with low birth weight. Conclusion Intervention with WHO 2016 model such as preventive measurement of gestational diabetes mellitus, given antibiotic asymptomatic bacteriuria and minimum of eight contacts potentially to low birth weight outcome.

Keywords
Antenatal care; model; measurement; low birth weight

Topic
Public Health and Occupational Health

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qRE872wZCnm3

Corresponding Author
hadi mahmudah

Institutions
Universitas Islam 45

Abstract
This study aims to examine the influence of narcissism and the effect of religiosity on unethical behavior. The sample in this study is a class of employees working in the finance department as representatives of financial managers who are (Hypothetical). The method used is quantitative by distributing questionnaires and finally getting 166 respondents. Hypothesis testing results show there is no significant negative effect between the level of narcissism of unethical behavior. This shows that the narcissism of an accountant will not affect unethical decision making in this case earnings management. In the second hypothesis it is found that there is a positive influence between religiosity and unethical behavior. This shows that individuals who have extrinsic religiosity will be inclined to conduct unethical behavior in order to achieve their goals.

Keywords
Earning Management; Narcissism; Religiosity

Topic
Knowledge management and organizational learning

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/4XJhQqG96v8u

Corresponding Author
fanny septiani farhan

Institutions
Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Abstract
Background: Stroke is the third largest disease after heart disease and cancer, and the disease is the highest cause of disability in the world. Data from South East Asian Medical Information Centre (SEAMIC) note that the greatest stroke mortality occurred in Indonesia, followed by the Philippines, Singapore, Brunei, Malaysia, and Thailand. Post-stroke disability can be motoric disorders, sensory, autonomic and cognitive disorders. Cognitive impairment caused by stroke can cause interference, such as language disorders, memory, visuospatial, attention, orientation, cognition and emotion. Objective: To investigate impaired cognitive function in stroke patients in departement of neurology, Jakarta Islamic Hospital. Methods: This research is quantitative with cross-sectional design in stroke patients in poly nerve in the Islamic Hospital in Jakarta, Cempaka Putih in September-November 2015 using MoCA-INA (Montreal Cognitive Assessment Version Indonesia) to determine whether or not the function Cognitive respondents take effect. The data were analyzed using univariate to describe each variable. Results: The results of a total of 83 patients with stroke, ischemic stroke is the most common with 75 respondents (90.4%) and with a total of 76 respondents (91.6%) positive impaired cognitive function. For ages, range 55-64 years become the most with 29 respondents (34.9). Under the category of gender, men are more with 47 respondents (56.6%). At the elementary school level is the highest with a total of 22 respondents (26.5%). Conclusion: Based on these results, patients with stroke in Poli Neural Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih, 76 respondents (91.6%) positive impaired cognitive function. Health Waiters are expected to perform routine screening for cognitive function tests for stroke patients in order to diagnose early and assist patients in overcoming the signs and symptoms of cognitive decline

Keywords
Stroke, Cognitive Function Disorders, MoCA-INA

Topic
Infectious and Non Infectious Diseases

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/YuUj9XJygmaB